Study the advertisement.
You are considering going to the mountains and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask four direct questions to find out about the following:
1) departure dates
2) duration of the trip
3) size of the group
4) accommodation
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
Спрятать пояснение
Пояснение.
You could ask following questions:
1) When do we move off to the mountains?
2) How long does the trip last?
3) What is the size of the group?
4) Where are we going to live?
Вопросы должны быть грамматически верными. Избегайте необоснованных пауз в речи, верно расставляйте ударения, правильно используйте интонацию, не нарушайте нормы произношения слов.
Спрятать критерии
Критерии проверки:
| Критерии оценивания выполнения задания | Баллы |
|---|---|
| Вопросы 1−4 | |
|
Вопрос по содержанию отвечает поставленной задаче, имеет правильную грамматическую форму прямого вопроса; возможные фонетические и лексические погрешности не затрудняют восприятия |
1 |
| Вопрос не задан, или заданный вопрос по содержанию не отвечает поставленной задаче
И/ИЛИ не имеет правильной грамматической формы прямого вопроса, И/ИЛИ фонетические и лексические ошибки препятствуют коммуникации |
0 |
| Максимальный балл | 4 |
Задание №1. прочитать текст – 1 балл
Задание №2. задать (прямые) вопросы – 5 баллов
Задание №3. описание картинки – 7 баллов
Задание №4. сравнение двух картинок– 7 баллов
ИТОГО: 20 баллов
В этом задании вам необходимо прочитать правильно текст, не допустив ошибок. Давайте разберём это задание на демоверсии 2017 года.
Подготовка – 1.5 минуты
Время выполнения – 1.5 минуты
Балы за это задание – 1 балл
Task 1
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Many lands that had once been swamps were drained or filled in. There are different reasons why people drained swamplands. Some were drained to fight diseases caused by insects that lived in them. Because swamps were considered unpleasant places in which to live and harmful to health, many people thought that unless they were drained the land was worthless.
Other swamps were drained to make new land. As the population grew and more land was needed, people drained swamps or filled them to make room for more farms and factories, more roads and airports.
Few people thought that it might be harmful to get rid of swamps. As swamps disappeared, other things happened. There were both more floods and more droughts than before. There were also more fires, for swamps had acted as firebreaks. Hunters noticed that there was less wild game. Wild life that once lived in the swamps was dying out, because it had no place to live.
Read by George William Dole
Задание № 2
В этом задании вам необходимо задать вопросы к предложенной вам картинке. Вам даются ключевые слова и на их основе вы должны построить вопросы.
Подготовка – 1.5 минуты
Время выполнения – 2 минуты
Ваши вопросы – по 20 секунд на вопрос
Балы за это задание – 5 баллов (по баллу за вопрос)
Task 2
Study the advertisement.
Make your life easier with our new kitchen unit !
You are considering buying the appliance and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) departure date
2) travel time
3) return ticket price
4) discounts for students
5) buying the ticket online
ВАРИАНТ ОТВЕТА :
1) departure date
What is the departure date?
2) travel time
How long is the travel time?
3) return ticket price
What is the return ticket price?
4) discounts for students
Are there any discounts for students?
5) buying the ticket on-line
Can I buy the ticket on-line?
Read by George William Dole
Задание № 3
В этом задании вам необходимо выбрать картинку (одну из трёх) и описать её.
Подготовка – 1.5 минуты
Время ответа – 2 минуты
Балы за это задание – 7 баллов
Task 3
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
● where and when the photo was taken
● what/who is in the photo
● what is happening
● why you keep the photo in your album
● why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: “I’ve chosen photo number …”
ВАРИАНТ ОТВЕТА:
“I’ve chosen photo number one”
ВВЕДЕНИЕ:
Taking photos is my hobby. If I have an opportunity to take a good picture I never miss it. I have a picture to show you.
● where and when the photo was taken
This photo was taken a few years ago in Egypt where I took a vacation with my family.
● what / who is in the photo
In the photo you can see beautiful corals and a school of yellow fish.
● what is happening
I was taking a scuba diving lesson and took my camera, which allowed me to film underwater. As soon as the school of fish saw me they started swimming away. The underwater landscape view was amazing.
● why you keep the photo in your album
I keep this photo in my album because it looks really beautiful and colorful. It reminds me of that fantastic time that we spent there.
● why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You know. I’ve decided to show you this picture because you’ve never been to Egypt and you have always wanted to take a few scuba diving lessons. Don’t give up on this idea. A lot of positive emotions are waiting for you.
ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ:
Now you know how the underwater realm looks like. Hope you will enjoy doing it.
That’s all I wanted to say. ( обязательная фраза для экзаменатора, говорящая о завершении ответа)
Вот что получилось:
I’ve chosen photo number one. Taking photos is my hobby. If I have an opportunity to take a good picture I never miss it. I have a picture to show you.
This photo was taken a few years ago in Egypt where I took a vacation with my family. In the photo you can see beautiful corals and a school of yellow fish. I was taking a scuba diving lesson and took my camera, which allowed me to film underwater. As soon as the school of fish saw me they started swimming away. The underwater landscape view was amazing. I keep this photo in my album because it looks really beautiful and colorful. It reminds me of that fantastic time that we spent there. You know. I’ve decided to show you this picture because you’ve never been to Egypt and you have always wanted to take a few scuba diving lessons. Don’t give up on this idea. A lot of positive emotions are waiting for you. Now you know how the underwater realm looks like. Hope you will enjoy doing it.
That’s all I wanted to say.
Read by George William Dole
Задание № 4
В этом задании вы должны сравнить две фотографии, следуя предложенному вам плану.
Подготовка – 1.5 минуты
Время ответа – 2 минуты
Балы за это задание – 7 баллов
Task 4
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
● give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
● say what the pictures have in common
● say in what way the pictures are different
● say which kind of life you’d prefer
● explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
ВАРИАНТ ОТВЕТА:
ВВЕДЕНИЕ:
I found two pictures in my album and I am going to compare and contrast them.
1. give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
In both pictures you can two see views. The first picture shows a big city with a bridge and skyscrapers. The second one depicts a countryside view with a hill, road, village houses and trees.
2. say what the pictures have in common
These pictures have some things in common. First of all, these are two kinds of settlements, a village and city ones. Second, in both pictures we can see houses. It looks like early morning. Perhaps summer.
3. say in what way the pictures are different
There are some differences as well. First, it’s a city and a village. One looks strict and official whereas the other soft and relaxing. In the first picture there are a bridge and a river, in the second one a hill and a road. The houses are different as well. One is big, concrete and high, compared to small, cozy and tranquil.
4. say which kind of life you’d prefer
Personally, I would prefer city life. I’ve been living in a big city for a long time and I feel quite comfortable there.
5. explain why
Big cities give a lot of opportunities and I like it. A lot of new and interesting events take place in big cities and I like taking part in it.
ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ:
That’s it, thank you for listening. ( обязательная фраза для экзаменатора, говорящая о завершении ответа)
Вот что получилось:
I found two pictures in my album and I am going to compare and contrast them.
In both pictures you can two see views. The first picture shows a big city with a bridge and skyscrapers. The second one depicts a countryside view with a hill, road, village houses and trees.
These pictures have some things in common. First of all, these are two kinds of settlements, a village and city ones. Second, in both pictures we can see houses. It looks like early morning. Perhaps summer.
There are some differences as well. First, it’s a city and a village. One looks strict and official whereas the other soft and relaxing. In the first picture there are a bridge and a river, in the second one a hill and a road. The houses are different as well. One is big, concrete and high, compared to small, cozy and tranquil.
Personally, I would prefer city life. I’ve been living in a big city for a long time and I feel quite comfortable there.
Big cities give a lot of opportunities and I like it. A lot of new and interesting events take place in big cities and I like taking part in it.
That’s it, thank you for listening.
Read by George William Dole
Критерии оценки, рекомендации и полезные советы.
Задание №15460.
Прямые вопросы. ЕГЭ по английскому
Study the advertisement.
You are going to visit Japan this summer and you’d like to have more information about the flights to Japan. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask four direct questions to find out the following:
1) departure dates
2) travel time
3) return ticket price
4) discounts for students
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
Решение:
What are departure dates?
How long will the flight last?
What is the price of the return ticket?
Do you have discounts for students?
Источник: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий
Сообщить об ошибке
Тест с похожими заданиями
Здравствуйте, дорогие читатели.
Время экзаменов неумолимо приближается, но это, поверьте, не повод впадать в панику или отчаяние! Я думаю, что в течение целого года вы плодотворно трудились, накапливая драгоценные знания. Я в свою очередь, хочу помочь вам систематизировать полученный в процессе подготовки опыт. В этой статье я собрала наиболее часто встречающиеся формулировки в Задании 2 Устной части ЕГЭ.
Напомню, что в этом задании вам предлагается ознакомиться с рекламным объявлением и задать пять прямых вопросов на основе ключевых слов и предложенного рекламного объявления.
Формат задания – условный диалог-расспрос.
Время на подготовку – 1.5 минуты
Время на выполнение задания – 20 секунд на один вопрос
Максимальный балл – 5 баллов
С критериями оценивания данного задания и примерами выполнения, Вы можете ознакомиться на этой странице.
Model answer
Task 2
Study the advertisement.
You are considering going on this sightseeing tour and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) duration of the tour
2) the starting point
3) places to visit
4) the price for a group of 10
5) discounts for students
Sample answer:
- How long will the tour last?
- What is the starting point of the tour?
- What places are we going to visit during the tour?
- How much does the tour for a group of 10 people cost?
- Are there any discounts for students?
Внимание! В формате КИМ ЕГЭ 2022 произошли изменения: в Задании 2 нужно задать четыре прямых вопроса вместо пяти. Время, выделяемое на подготовку, не изменилось и составляет по-прежнему 1,5 минуты. Время ответа – 20 секунд для того, чтобы задать один вопрос. Максимальный балл – 4 балла, то есть, за каждый правильно поставленный вопрос учащийся получает 1 балл.
Model Answer EGE 2022
Task 2. Study the advertisement.
Where will it take you?
You are considering taking up biking and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask four direct questions to find out about the following.
- tuition fee;
- number of students in a group;
- duration of the course;
- special clothes.
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
Sample answer:
- What is the tuition fee of the biking course?
- How many students will there be in the group?
- How long is the course?
- Are any special clothes required to join the course?
Подборка типичных вопросов
Устная часть
Задание 2
- Location of the shop/school/gym/restaurant/hotel – месторасположения
Where is your shop/school/gym/restaurant/hotel located (situated)?
2. Directions to the shop/school/gym/restaurant/hotel – способ добраться
How can I get to the shop/school/gym/restaurant/hotel?
What is the best way to get to your school?
3. Distance from the city center – удаленность от центра
How far is your gym/hotel/club/school from the city center?
4. Duration / length of the tour/flight/classes – продолжительность тура /перелета / уроков
How long is the tour / flight?
How long are the classes?
How long will the tour last?
5. Dates for departure – даты вылета (отправления)
What are the departure dates? / When does the tour start?
6. Opening hours / working hours / operation hours – часы работы
What are the opening hours of the shop/gym/museum/library?
When is the shop /gym /museum / library open?
When are you open?
When do you work?
What are the working hours of the shop?
When does the shop / gym / museum work?
NB! The shop is closed on Sunday. / The shop is open on weekdays.
“open” и “closed” – это прилагательные
7. Discounts / Reductions for children/for groups/for big orders – скидки
Are there any discounts / reductions for children under 5?
Is it possible to get any discounts?
Are discounts for groups of students available?
What discounts are provided for big orders/ for pensioners /for the elderly? – Какие скидки предоставляются для больших заказов / для пенсионеров?
Do you provide any family discounts?
8. Special offers – специальные предложения
Are there any special offers available at your school ?
What special offers do you provide in your shop?
9. Price / Cost of the item – цена
What is the price of the bicycle? / What is the best price of the car?
How much is the bicycle? / How much are these trainers?
How much does the phone cost? / How much do these jeans cost?
What is the single/double room price per night?
10. Entrance fee / tuition fee – входная плата / плата за обучение
What is the entrance fee? / What is the tuition fee?
How much is the ticket? / How much are the tickets?
How much does the ticket cost? (3 л., ед.число)
How much do the tickets cost? (мн.число)
11. Courses available – доступные курсы
What kinds of courses are available (at your center)?
What courses do you offer?
Do you offer morning or evening courses?
Are morning/afternoon/evening courses available?
Evening courses are available at your school, aren’t they?
12. Price for a two-week course – стоимость двухнедельного курса обучения
What is the price for a two-week course?
How much is a two-week course?
Is the price for a two-week course reasonable?
How much should I pay for a two-week course at your computer center?
13. If a placement test is included – включен ли тест распределения учащихся по уровню знаний
Is a placement test included in the program of the course?
14. If textbooks are included – включены ли в стоимость курса учебники
Are textbooks included into the price of the course?
15. Number of classes per week / per day – количество уроков в неделю/в день
How many classes are there per week?
How many classes a day do you offer?
How many classes per week do I have to attend at your language school?
16. Number of students in the group – количество студентов в группе
How many students are there in the group?
How many students are going to be in the group?
17. Beginning of the course – начало курса обучения
When does the course start / begin?
Is the course going to start next week / in July?
18. Availability of something – возможность чего-либо
Is the table for 6 people available for Sunday evening?
Is the audio version of the book available?
Is shipping / delivery to my town available? – Возможна ли доставка товара в мой город?
Can you deliver it (them) into my hometown?
19. Hotel facilities – услуги в отеле
What facilities do you offer at your hotel?
What facilities are available / provided at your hotel?
What facilities does the hotel have?
What kinds of facilities are there at your hotel?
20. Possible accommodation – виды размещения / проживания
What kind of accommodation do you offer?
21. Online reservation / advance booking – бронирование по интернету / предварительный заказ
Can I book tickets in advance?
Can I make a reservation online?
Is it possible to make a reservation online?
22. If a wake—up call available – возможность услуги «звонок для пробуждения», когда сотрудник отеля телефонным звонком будит вас в условленное время
Is a wake-up call at 3 a.m. available?
Can you give us a wake-up call, please?
Is it possible to have a wake-up call at 4 a.m.?
23. If breakfast is included – включен ли завтрак в стоимость
Is breakfast included in the price of the tour?
24. Available kinds of payment – возможные способы оплаты
What kinds of payment are available / possible at your hotel?
Can I pay cash (or in cash: in dollars, in Euros, in roubles )? – Могу я оплатить наличными?
Can I pay by credit card / by check?
to pay with a credit card / to pay by credit card
25. Credit card acceptance – возможность оплаты кредитной картой
Can I use my credit card for payment?
Do you accept / take credit cards for payment?
Is it possible to pay by credit card?
26. Cancellation [ˌkæns(ə)’leɪʃ(ə)n] – отмена бронирования
Is cancellation possible?
Can I cancel the order?
Is there any possibility to cancel the order?
Is it possible to cancel the order?
How can I cancel the order?
to cancel [ˈkænsəl] — отменять
27. Refund for a ticket – возврат денег/компенсация
Can I get a refund for the ticket if I miss the concert / the flight / the train?
Is it possible to get a refund for the ticket?
28. If taking pictures permitted – разрешена ли фотосъемка
Is taking pictures allowed /permitted at the gallery?
Can I take pictures at the museum?
Is it possible to take photos during the performance?
29. Age restriction / minimum age limit – возрастные ограничения
What is the minimum age limit to ride this attraction?
Are there any age restrictions to get this job?
How old should I be to apply for this job?
30. Membership in a movement / club / organization – членство в движении / клубе / организации
How can I join your club?
How can I become a member of your organization?
What do I need to join your movement?
Рекомендации:
— обратите внимание, что если в одном из пунктов, предложенных в задании, присутствует слово «IF», то это сигнал того, что Вам нужно построить вопрос общего типа
— на экзамене задавайте вопросы общего (General Question) и специального типа (Special Question)
— не забывайте употреблять вспомогательные глаголы
— не рекомендуется задавать косвенные вопросы типа: “Could you tell me…”
— не нужно начинать свой ответ с этикетного диалога: “Hello. My name is Ann and I’m calling to find out more information about …”
My bounty for you!
By the way do you know what the word «bounty» means?
Bounty means bonus = prize = award = gift = present
Не забудьте подписаться на мой канал!
Буду рада, если данная статья Вам понравилась.
Спасибо, что читаете!
Вы можете дополнить список вопросов из Задания 2 Устной части, оставив запись в поле комментариев после статьи.
Related posts:
Готовимся к ЕГЭ по английскому языку. Говорение.
В предыдущей статье мы познакомили вас с подготовкой к Заданию № 1 — чтение текста вслух раздела «Говорение» ЕГЭ по английскому языку и стратегией его выполнения. В этой статье мы расскажем вам, как эффективно подготовиться к Заданиям №№ 2-4.
Задание № 2 (базовый уровень)
В задании № 2 (условный диалог) вам предлагается ознакомиться с рекламным объявлением (текст и картинка) и задать пять прямых вопросов, используя ключевые фразы, сопровождающие объявление.
Время, отведенное на подготовку, составляет – 1,5 минуты.
Время, отведенное на выполнение задания, составляет – 1 минуту (20 секунд на каждый вопрос).
Максимальный балл за данное задание – 5 баллов (за каждый правильный вопрос выставляется один балл).
Возьмите на заметку!!
Содержание вопроса должно отвечать формулировке задания. Вопрос должен иметь правильную грамматическую форму. Вопрос должен быть правильно оформлен фонетически и интонационно (общие вопросы произносятся с восходящей интонацией, специальные вопросы – с нисходящей).
Стратегия выполнения Задания №2
Внимательно прочитайте текст задания. В приведенном примере вы должны задать вопросы об авиарейсах в Японию. Определите тип задаваемых вопросов и сформулируйте сами вопросы.
Итак, для постановки первого вопроса у вас есть следующая фраза – departure dates. Интересуясь о датах отправления, вы будете задавать специальный вопрос. Вот несколько вариантов:
What are the departure dates? или On what dates do you have flights to Japan?
Второй вопрос предполагает получение информации о продолжительности полета — travel time. Поэтому вы снова задаете специальный вопрос:
How long does the flight last? или What’s the flying time?
Третий вопрос направлен на получение информации о стоимости билета в оба конца – return ticket price. В этом случае вам также следует задавать специальный вопрос:
How much does the return ticket cost? или What’s the price of the return ticket?
Четвертый вопрос предполагает получение информации о наличии скидок для студентов – discounts for students. Это общий вопрос, на который вам дают утвердительный или отрицательный ответ. Например,
Do you have any discounts for students? или Have you got any discounts for students? или Are there any discounts for students? или Do students get any discounts?
Пятый вопрос также является общим, потому что вы будете интересоваться возможностью приобрести билеты через Интернет – buying the ticket online. Например,
Can I get the ticket online? или Can I buy the ticket online? или Сan the ticket be bought online?
Возьмите на заметку!!
Для успешного выполнения Задания №2 вам необходимо повторить следующие разделы грамматики английского языка: Present Simple, Modal Verbs, Passive Voice, Типы вопросов в английском языке.
Послушайте вопросы Задания №2 в аудиозаписи:
Задание №3 (базовый уровень)
Это монологическое высказывание по теме на основе зрительной опоры (картинки). В Задании №3 вам предложено выбрать одну из трех картинок. Вы должны описать выбранную картинку по плану, который включен в задание. Время, отведенное на подготовку, составляет 1,5 минуты, время на выполнение задания – 2 минуты. Монолог должен включать 12-15 предложений.
Стратегия выполнения Задания №3
Начинать ответ всегда следует с фразы «I’ve chosen photo number…». Эта информация необходима для проверяющего ваше задание. Например,
I’ve chosen photo number 2.
Чтобы в вашем монологе был логический переход от вводной фразы к описанию фотографии, можно сказать следующее:
You know I am keen on photography and I always take photos wherever I go.
Далее необходимо следовать плану, предложенному в задании:
When you took the photo. В этой части монологического высказывания вы рассказываете, когда вы сделали снимок и при каких обстоятельствах. Используемые времена – Past Simple, Past Continuous. Например,
I took this picture last month when our grade was visiting a big advertising agency. It was a great experience for us.
What/Who is in the picture. В этой части вашего монолога следует обратить внимание на описание того, что вы видите на картинке. Для описания нужно использовать прилагательные и наречия. При описании изображения используется время Present Simple:
In the picture you can see Anna Grey and she is one of the youngest artists working at the agency. She is in her office, which is not big but comfortable. And the atmosphere here is businesslike.
What is happening. Комментируя этот пункт, сосредоточьтесь на действиях, состоянии людей, животных или предметов. Поскольку вам предстоит сказать, что происходит в момент, изображенный на картинке, используйте время Present Continuous. Вы также можете использовать конструкции с глаголами «seem», «appear», чтобы высказать свое предположение. Возможно употребление и других времен глагола, например, Present Perfect. Например,
In the picture Anna is probably working on one of the projects. She seems to be concentrated on her work but at the same time, she is smiling which means she is enjoying what she is doing.
Why you took the photo. Отвечая на этот вопрос, вы должны объяснить, почему вы сделали этот снимок. В этой части монолога вы снова используете время Past Simple и Passive Voice:
I was greatly impressed by Anna’s works as she showed us some of them. What’s more, she told us a lot about advertising. So I couldn’t but take a picture of her in her office.
Why you decided to show the picture to your friend. В заключительной части монолога нужно объяснить причину выбора этой фотографии, чтобы показать ее другу. В этой части высказывания можно использовать следующие времена: Past Simple, Past Continuous, Present Simple, Future Simple, модальные глаголы (could, may, might), сослагательное наклонение. Например,
As far as I know, you would like to study advertising after finishing school. So I was thinking you might like to see an artist at work and learn more about their projects. That’s why I decided to show this picture to you.
Возьмите на заметку!!
В задании вам нужно придумать ситуацию о том, что изображено на картинке, используя не только свой словарный запас по теме, но и воображение.
По каждому из пяти пунктов плана в среднем нужно сказать ТРИ предложения.
Не забывайте об элементах логической связи (союзы, вводные слова).
Следите за произносительной стороной речи, интонацией; соблюдайте паузы.
Прослушайте в аудиозаписи пример ответа Задания №3:
Возьмите на заметку!!
Ваша речь на экзамене является спонтанной, поэтому не бойтесь делать паузы. Для этого используйте следующие заполнители пауз: Well…, Let me see…, I guess…, You know… .
Задание №4 (высокий уровень)
Задание № 4 предполагает составление монолога-сравнения двух картинок. Вам предложен план, которого следует придерживаться. При выполнении задания вам нужно указать на сходства между двумя картинками (2-3), а также на различия между ними (2-3). Также, вам следует высказать свою точку зрения по вопросу, который есть в задании. Время, отведенное на подготовку, составляет – 1,5 минуты. Время на выполнение задания – 2 минуты. Монолог должен включать 12-15 предложений.
Стратегия выполнения Задания № 4
Сделайте небольшое введение. Перед этим необходимо прочитать пункт 4 данного задания: say which kind of life you’d prefer. То есть, объектом вашего описания станет жизнь в городе или селе. Например,
I’d like to compare and contrast these two pictures. Nowadays people can choose a place to live according to their plans and preferences. And that’s the issue these two pictures emphasize.
Далее нужно дать краткое описание картинок (место, действие). Например:
In picture one we can see a busy urban area whereas picture two shows a beautiful countryside.
Теперь нужно отметить, что общего вы находите на двух картинках. Например:
The main similarity between the two pictures is that they show places where people can live as we can see different kinds of buildings and houses. Another thing they have in common is green trees and vegetation, which make both places look scenic. And that’s where the similarities seem to end.
Переходим к различиям между двумя картинками. Например:
However, there are some differences between the photos. The striking difference is the types of dwellings in both pictures. In picture one we can see many-storeyed and high-rise buildings whereas picture two depicts a few countryside cottages where people can only live in warm seasons. Another difference I’d like to point out is that in the urban area we can see a lot of traffic which is a typical feature of any big city, while in picture two there are hardly any vehicles in sight.
Важно обратить внимание на два последних пункта задания. Вам нужно сказать, какой из двух типов жизни вы предпочитаете и объяснить почему — say which kind of life you’d prefer и explain why. Например:
Personally, I would choose to live in a big city as its hectic pace of life makes me feel more energetic. Besides, I simply love being on the go which is next to impossible in the country. That is all I wanted to say.
Прослушайте в аудиозаписи вариант ответа Задания №4:
Возьмите на заметку!!
Для подготовки к устной части ЕГЭ по английскому языку мы рекомендуем обратиться к следующим Интернет-ресурсам:
- Сайт Федерального института педагогических измерений http://www.fipi.ru/ege-i-gve-11/demoversii-specifikacii-kodifikatory
- Тренажер для выполнения заданий http://injaz.ege.edu.ru/
Вы также можете пройти курс подготовки к ЕГЭ с репетиторами школы Lingua Airlines. Желаем удачи!
Другие статьи о ЕГЭ/ОГЭ:
- ЕГЭ/ОГЭ по английскому. Говорение. Задание №1: чтение текста вслух.
- ЕГЭ по английскому. Письмо: C1.
- ЕГЭ по английскому. Письмо: C2.
- ЕГЭ по английскому. Лексика и грамматика.
- ЕГЭ по английскому. Чтение.
- ЕГЭ по английскому. Аудирование.
Одно из заданий ЕГЭ по английскому предполагает умение задавать прямые вопросы, опираясь на ключевые слова и фразы. Здесь приводим готовые образцы вопросов на основе открытой базы заданий Федерального института педагогических измерений (Фипи).
Кратко о задании на прямые вопросы.
В этом типе заданий вам предлагается какая-либо ситуация (вы собираетесь записаться в танцевальную школу или на языковые курсы; вам предстоит путешествие за границу; вы намереваетесь приобрести какой-либо товар и т.п.). В данной ситуации вам хотелось бы прояснить для себя несколько вопросов и получить дополнительную информацию. И вот вы, якобы, звоните в интересующую вас компанию и задаете им вопросы.
В задании вам предложены четыре ключевых слова или фраз, на основе которых вы и должны задать вопросы. Если, к примеру, вы видите слово price, то вопрос должен быть о цене товара или услуги. Если же вам встретилось слово location, то вы должны задать вопрос о местонахождении компании.
Запомните: вопросы должны быть адекватны ситуации. Так, если вы, якобы, звоните в цветочный магазин и узнаете его местонахождение, то не надо выпаливать Where are you located? Вы интересуетесь местонахождением конкретного сотрудника магазина, который вам ответил, или самого магазина? Вопрос должен быть однозначен и понятен: Where is your flower shop located?
Задание 1 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are going to study abroad for three months and want to find a swimming pool you could attend. You’d like to get more information about this swimming pool. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five questions to find out the following:
1) location of the swimming pool
2) opening hours
3) sauna availability
4) price for 3 months
5) discounts for students
1. Where is the swimming pool located?
2. When is the swimming pool open?
3. Is a sauna available?
4. How much do 3 months cost?
5. Are there any discounts for students?
Задание 2 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are going to visit Japan this summer and you’d like to have more information about the flights to Japan. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five questions to find out the following:
1) departure dates
2) travel time
3) return ticket price
4) discounts for students
5) buying the ticket online
1. When do the planes leave for Japan?
2. How long is the flight?
3. How much does a return ticket cost?
4. Are there any discounts for students?
5. Can I buy the ticket online?
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering starting breakdance lessons and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) tuition fee
2) course location
3) duration of the course
4) special clothes
5) evening classes
1. How much does the tuition cost?
2. Where is the course located?
3. How long is the course?
4. Are special clothes necessary?
5. Are there classes in the evening?
Задание 4 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering buying the book and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) if it’s a paperback edition
2) number of illustrations
3) vegetarian dishes
4) the price
5) audio version of the book
1. Is it a paperback edition?
2. How many illustrations are there in the book?
3. Does the book contain any vegetarian dishes?
4. How much does the book cost?
5. Is an audio version of the book available?
Задание 5 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering going on this sightseeing tour and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) duration of the tour
2) the starting point
3) number of bridges you’ll visit
4) the price for a group of 10
5) discounts for students
1. How long is the tour?
2. Where does the tour start from?
3. How many bridges will we visit?
4. How much is the price for a group of 10?
5. Are there any discounts for students?
Задание 6 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering buying the appliance and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) price
2) if one can buy it online
3) number of functions
4) guarantee period
5) recipe book to go with the unit
1. How much does the appliance cost?
2. Can I buy it online?
3. How many functions does the appliance have?
4. How long is the guarantee period?
5. Is there a recipe book to go with the unit?
Задание 7 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering visiting the fitness club and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) location
2) opening hours
3) price of the season ticket
4) if individual sessions are possible
5) swimming pool
1. Where is the fitness club located?
2. When is the fitness club open?
3. How much does the season ticket cost?
4. Are individual sessions possible?
5. Is a swimming pool available?
Задание 8 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering buying some flowers and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) location
2) opening hours
3) kinds of flowers in stock
4) if they sell pot plants
5) discounts for big orders
1. Where is your flower shop located?
2. When is the flower shop open?
3. What kinds of flowers are there in stock?
4. Do you sell pot plants?
5. Are there any discounts for big orders?
Задание 9 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering going on a Hot Air Balloon Ride in Russia, in the suburbs of St. Petersburg, and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) age restriction
2) range of destinations
3) working hours
4) duration of the ride
5) cost of an individual ride
1) Is there an age restriction for a hot air balloon ride?
2) Where can I go? / What destinations are available?
3) What are the working hours?
4) How long is the ride/flight? / How long does the ride/flight last? / What is the
minimum/maximum duration of the ride/flight?
5) How much does the individual tour/ride cost? / How much should I pay for the individual tour/ride?
Задание 10 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering having a holiday in Dover and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) transference
2) accommodation
3) price for a week for one
4) group discounts
5) excursions
1) Do you provide transference to the hotel in Dover?
2) What accommodation opportunities do you provide?
3) How much is a week for one?
4) Are there any group discounts?
5) What excursions do you offer in Dover?
Задание 11 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You have to buy online a book by Mark Twain and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) availability of books
2) price of a book
3) delivery time
4) cost of delivery
5) payment options
1) What books by Mark Twain are available?
2) What is the price of one book? How much is one book?
3) What is the delivery time?
4) How much does the delivery cost?
5) What payment options do you provide?
Задание 12 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering taking up an English course in order to improve your language skills and you found an advertisement on the internet and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) location
2) duration of an intermediate course
3) number of students in a group
4) tuition fee
5) discounts
1) Where is your English course located?
2) How long does an intermediate course run/last?
3) How many students are usually there in a group?
4) How much does the course cost? What is the tuition fee?
5) Do you have any discounts for students?
Задание 13 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
In the shop window of a clothes shop you saw an advertisement for a vacancy and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) vacancies for teens
2) experience
3) probation period
4) working hours
5) salary
1) Are there vacancies for teens in your clothes shop?
2) Do you require any previous experience in the jobs available?
3) Is there any probation period for new employees?
4) What are the working hours in the shop?
5) What’s a salary? How much do you pay for the job?
Задание 14 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You have are considering to visit a new shopping centre and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) opening hours
2) location
3) loyalty cards
4) parking options
5) toy shops
1) What are the opening hours of your new shopping centre?
2) Where is the shopping centre located?
3) Do you provide loyalty cards?
4) What parking options are available?
5) Are there any toy shops in your centre? Is there a choice of toy shops in the shopping centre?
Задание 15 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering planting a tree in order to help to save environment and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) location
2) things to bring
3) timing
4) price for participating
5) discounts
1) What is the location to plant trees?
2) What should I bring with me?
3) How long does this activity usually last?
4) How much do I have to pay to participate?
5) Are there any discounts for students?
Задание 16 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering taking part in a volunteer programme abroad and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) age restriction
2) types of programmes available
3) range of destinations
4) duration of placements
5) cost of a two-week course
1) Is there an age restriction for this (volunteer) programme?
2) What types of programmes are available?
3) Where can I go? / What destinations are available?
4) How long is the programme? / How long do placements last? / How long does the programme last?
5) How much does a two-week course cost? / How much should I pay for a two-week course? / What are the costs involved?
Задание 17 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering joining a chorus-studio and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) range of the repertoire
2) acceptance
3) admission fee
4) location
5) dates of the rehearsals
1) What is the range of the repertoire of your chorus? What kinds of songs do you sing in your chorus?
2) What are the rules of acceptance for your chorus? What people do you accept for your chorus?
3) Do the chorus members have to pay an admission fee?
4) Where is your studio located?
5) What are the dates of the rehearsals? When are the rehearsals held?
Задание 18 на прямые вопросы
ЗаданиеОтвет
You are considering attending a computer-generated product exhibition and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) location
2) underground stations nearby
3) opening hours
4) discounts for students
5) taking photos
1) Where is the exhibition located/situated?
2) Are there any underground stations nearby?
3) What are the opening hours of the exhibition? When is the exhibition open?
4) Is it possible to have discounts for students? Are discounts for students available?
5) Is taking photos permitted/allowed at the exhibition?
Устная часть ЕГЭ. Задание 2
Клише для успешной сдачи задания 2 в устной части ЕГЭ по английскому языку
Подборка типичных вопросов Устная часть
Задание 2
- Location of the shop/school/gym/restaurant/hotel – месторасположения
Where is your shop/school/gym/restaurant/hotel located (situated)?
- Directions to the shop/school/gym/restaurant/hotel – способ добраться
How can I get to the shop/school/gym/restaurant/hotel?
What is the best way to get to your school?
- Distance from the city center – удаленность от центра
How far is your gym/hotel/club/school from the city center?
4. Duration / length of the tour/flight/classes – продолжительность тура /перелета / уроков
How long is the tour / flight?
How long are the classes?
How long will the tour last?
- Dates for departure – даты вылета (отправления)
What are the departure dates? / When does the tour start?
- Opening hours / hours of operation / working hours – часы работы
What are the opening hours of the shop/gym/museum/library?
When is the shop /gym /museum / library open?
When do you work?
What are the working hours of the shop?
When does the shop / gym / museum work?
NB! The shop is closed on Sunday. / The shop is open on weekdays.
“open” и “closed” – это прилагательные
- Discounts / Reductions for children/for groups/for big orders – скидки
Are there any discounts / reductions for children under 5?
Is it possible to get any discounts?
Are discounts for groups of students available?
What discounts are provided for big orders/ for pensioners /for the elderly? – Какие скидки предоставляются для больших заказов / для пенсионеров?
- Special offers – специальные предложения
Are there any special offers available at your school ?
What special offers do you provide in your shop?
- Price / Cost of the item – цена
What is the price of the bicycle? / What is the best price of the car?
How much is the bicycle? / How much are these trainers?
How much does the phone cost? / How much do these jeans cost?
What is the single/double room price per night?
- Entrance fee / tuition fee – входная плата / плата за обучение
What is the entrance fee? / What is the tuition fee?
How much is the ticket? / How much are the tickets?
How much does the ticket cost? (3 л., ед.число)
How much do the tickets cost? (мн.число)
- Courses available – доступные курсы
What kinds of courses are available?
What courses do you offer?
Do you offer morning or evening courses?
Are morning/afternoon/evening courses available?
Evening courses are available at your school, aren’t they?
- Price for a two-week course – стоимость двухнедельного курса обучения
What is the price for a two-week course?
How much is a two-week course?
Is the price for a two-week course reasonable?
- If a placement test is included – включен ли тест распределения учащихся по уровню знаний
Is a placement test included in the program of the course?
- If textbooks are included – включены ли в стоимость курса учебники
Are textbooks included into the price?
- Number of classes per week – количество уроков в неделю/в день
How many classes are there per week?
How many clases a day do you offer
- Number of students in the group – количество студентов в группе
How many students are there in the group?
- Beginning of the course – начало курса обучения
When does the course start / begin?
- Availability of something – возможность чего-либо
Is the table for 6 people available for Sunday evening?
Is the audio version of the book available?
Is shipping / delivery to my town available? – Возможна ли доставка товара в мой город?
Can you deliver it (them) into my hometown?
- Hotel facilities – услуги в отеле
What facilities do you offer?
What facilities are available / provided at your hotel?
What facilities does the hotel have?
- Possible accommodation – виды размещения / проживания
What kind of accommodation do you offer?
- Online reservation / advance booking – бронирование по интернету / предварительный заказ
Can I book tickets in advance?
Can I make a reservation online?
Is it possible to make a reservation online?
- If a wake— up call available – возможность услуги «звонок для пробуждения», когда сотрудник отеля телефонным звонком будит вас в условленное время
Is a wake-up call at 3 a.m. available?
Can you give us a wake-up call, please?
- If breakfast is included – включен ли завтрак в стоимость
Is breakfast included in the price of the tour?
- Available kinds of payment – возможные способы оплаты
What kinds of payment are available / possible?
Can I pay cash (or in cash: in dollars, in Euros, in roubles )? – Могу я оплатить наличными?
Can I pay by credit card / by check?
- Credit card acceptance – возможность оплаты кредитной картой
Can I use my credit card for payment?
Do you accept credit cards for payment?
Is it possible to pay by credit card?
- Cancellation [ˌkæns(ə)’leɪʃ(ə)n] – отмена бронирования
Is cancellation possible?
Can I cancel the order?
Is there any possibility to cancel the order?
Is it possible to cancel the order?
How can I cancel the order?
- Refund for a ticket – возврат денег/компенсация
Can I get a refund for a ticket if I miss the concert?
Is it possible to get a refund for a ticket?
- If taking pictures permitted – разрешена ли фотосъемка
Is taking pictures allowed /permitted?
Can I take pictures at the museum?
Is it possible to take photos during the performance?
- Age restriction / minimum age limit – возрастные ограничения
What is the minimum age limit to ride this attraction?
Are there any age restrictions to get this job?
How old should I be to apply for this job?
- Membership in a movement / club / organization – членство в движении / клубе / организации
How can I join your club?
How can I become a member of your organization?
What do I need to join your movement?
Рекомендации:
— обратите внимание, что если в одном из пунктов, предложенных в задании, присутствует слово «IF», то это сигнал того, что Вам нужно построить вопрос общего типа
— на экзамене задавайте вопросы общего (General Question) и специального типа (Special Question)
— не забывайте употреблять вспомогательные глаголы
— не рекомендуется задавать косвенные вопросы типа: “Could you tell me…”
— не нужно начинать свой ответ с этикетного диалога: “Hello. My name is Ann and I’m calling to find out more information about …”