Environmental protection сочинение

Представлено сочинение на английском языке Защита окружающей среды/ Environmental Protection с переводом на русский язык.

Environmental Protection Защита окружающей среды
We live in a world full of different types of pollution. Wanting to make their lives easier people have invented so many new devices and factories, that nature is in danger. Unfortunately, environment is not the unlimited source of resources. Мы живем в мире, полном различных видов загрязнения. Желая облегчить свою жизнь, люди придумали так много новых устройств и заводов, что природа находится в опасности. К сожалению, окружающая среда не является неограниченным источником ресурсов.
At the moment, our planet suffers from numerous problems and damages. For example, acid rain, which is the result of waste gases from power stations. Such rains cause forest damages. Other big problems are water shortage and the destroying ozone layer. It is all the result of pollution that comes from factories and plants. На данный момент, наша планета страдает от многочисленных проблем и ущербов. Так, например, кислотные дожди, которые является результатом отходящих газов электростанций. Такие дожди наносят ущерб лесам. К другим крупным проблемам относятся нехватка воды и разрушение озонового слоя. Это все результат загрязнения, который происходит от фабрик и заводов.
Wildlife suffers as well. Many species of animals and plants start to disappear. Another big issue is global warming and green house effect. Дикий мир также страдает. Многие виды животных и растений начинают исчезать. Другой большой проблемой является глобальное потепление и парниковый эффект.
As you can see, there is a long list of environmental problems, which need to be solved. Otherwise, our planet Earth may get fully destroyed. People should start dealing with these problems immediately. The most important thing they can do is to change their attitude towards the environment. First of all, people should switch to alternative forms of power, such as wind power or solar energy. Secondly, the use of nuclear power should be banned. Thirdly, we should start to recycle. It’s the art of turning waste into new products. Other than that, the number of harmful plants should be reduced because they pollute the air and water greatly. It would be a good idea if people started using bicycles instead of cars. Как видно, список экологических проблем, которые необходимо решить, длинный. В противном случае, наша планета Земля может быть полностью уничтожена. Люди должны начать решать эти проблемы немедленно. Самое главное, что они могут сделать, это изменить свое отношение к окружающей среде. Прежде всего, люди должны перейти на альтернативные формы энергии, такие как энергия ветра или солнечная энергия. Во-вторых, использование атомной энергии должно быть запрещено. В-третьих, мы должны начать переработку отходов. Это искусство превращения отходов в новую продукцию. Кроме того, количество вредных заводов должно быть уменьшено, потому что они сильно загрязняют воздух и воду. Было бы неплохо, если бы люди начали использовать велосипеды вместо машин.
We are obliged to protect nature. If everybody cares, it would make difference. Мы обязаны беречь природу. Если бы все проявляли заботу, это бы возымело результат.

Человечество слишком долго ведет себя на планете как неразумный хозяин. Создавая удобства для комфортной жизни, мы напрочь забыли о том, что ресурсы природы вовсе не безграничны. Что жить в городах с грязным воздухом, придется нашим детям. Настало время вспомнить о том, что природа не прощает ошибок. Мы должны позаботиться о экологии и сохранить, вспомнить, что мы сами — часть этой природы. So, is it ok to bite the hand that feeds? 

Essay on Environmental Protection

Our planet Earth is only a tiny part of the universe, and it is so far the only place where human beings can live.

We always polluted our surroundings. But until now pollution was not such a huge problem. People lived in the countryside and couldn’t produce such amount of pollution that would lead to a dangerous situation on a global scale.

With the development of industrial cities, which create huge amounts of pollutants, the problem has become real. Nowadays our planet is in serious danger. Global warming, acid rains, air and water pollution, overpopulation are the problems that threaten human lives on the Earth.

Every year world industry pollutes the air that we breathe with. A great number of cities suffer from smog. Rainforests are cut down. Their disappearance upsets the oxygen balance. As a result, some rare species of animals, birds, fish and plants are extinct. A lot of seas, rivers and lakes are filled with poison like industrial and nuclear wastes, chemical fertilizers and pesticides. The pollution of air and the world’s ocean, destruction of the ozone layer is the result of man’s careless interaction with nature, a sign of the ecological crisis.

People should consider their attitude to the environment. Some progress has already been made in this direction. Numerous conferences have been held by a lot of agencies to discuss problems facing ecologically poor regions including the Aral Sea, the South Urals, Kuzbass, Donbass and Chernobyl. Greenpeace is also doing much to preserve the environment.

What can we do to save our planet? First of all, people should switch to alternative forms of power, such as solar power or wind power. Secondly, the use of atomic power must be banned. Thirdly, we need to recycle. It’s the art of turning waste into new products. It would be a good idea if people started riding bicycles instead of driving cars. We are obliged to protect nature. If everybody cares, it will make a difference.

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Сочинение на тему Защита окружающей среды

Наша планета Земля —  всего лишь крошечная часть вселенной, и на данный момент это единственное место, где могут жить люди.

Мы всегда загрязняли окружающую среду. Но до сих пор загрязнение не было такой огромной проблемой. Люди жили в сельской местности и не могли создавать такое большое загрязнение, которое могло бы привести к опасной ситуации в глобальном масштабе.

С развитием промышленных городов, которые производят огромное количество загрязняющих веществ, проблема стала реальной. В наши дни планета находится в серьезной опасности. Глобальное потепление, кислотные дожди, загрязнение воздуха и воды, перенаселенность — это проблемы, которые угрожают жизни людей на Земле.

Каждый год мировая промышленность загрязняет воздух, которым мы дышим. Большое число городов страдает от смога. Тропические леса вырубаются. Их исчезновение нарушает баланс кислорода. В результате исчезают редкие виды животных, птиц, рыб и растений. Множество морей, рек и озер заполнены ядом: промышленными и ядерными отходами, химическими удобрениями и пестицидами. Загрязнение воздуха и мирового океана, разрушение озонового слоя является следствием небрежного взаимодействия человека с природой, признаком экологического кризиса.

Люди должны обдумать свое отношение к окружающей среде. В этом направлении уже достигнут определенный прогресс. Различные организации проводят многочисленные конференции для обсуждения проблем, с которыми сталкиваются экологически бедные регионы, включая Аральское море, Южный Урал, Кузбасс, Донбасс и Чернобыль. Организация «Гринпис» также прикладывает много усилий для сохранения окружающей среды.

Что мы можем сделать, чтобы спасти нашу планету? Прежде всего, люди должны переключиться на альтернативные формы энергии, такие как солнечная энергия или энергия ветра. Во–вторых, использование атомной энергии должно быть запрещено. В–третьих, необходимо заниматься утилизацией и переработкой материалов. Это искусство превращения отходов в новые продукты. Было бы неплохо, если бы люди начали кататься на велосипедах, а не водить автомобили. Мы обязаны защищать природу. Если все будут заботится, это изменит ситуацию.

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Очень часто в школах задают делать проекты на темы, связанные с окружающей средой. В английском нередко задают писать сочинения на тему «Envi­ron­men­tal Pro­tec­tion» или «Envi­ron­ment Problems».

В этой статье будет описано как правильно писать такие эссе про окружающую среду и экологию, будет представлена необходимая лексика и несколько примеров таких топиков с переводом.

Английские топики на тему «Окружающая среда»

Содержание

  1. Как писать топик на тему «Envi­ron­men­tal Protection»
  2. Лексика на тему «Envi­ron­ment»
  3. Пример топика №1
  4. Пример топика №2

Такие эссе редко задают писать начальным классам, а вот для средних и старших классов это обычная тема. Как и в любом другом сочинении, так и в топике про окружающую среду, в английском языке должно быть три части: вступление, основная часть и заключение.

  • Первую часть необходимо начать с общей фразы, чтобы дать читателю понять, о чем будет написано в этом сочинении. Также можно высказать своё мнение по отношению к какому-либо вопросу. Последнее предложение вступления должно быть связующим звеном с основной частью.
  • Основную часть эссе можно разделить на несколько параграфов. Например, в первом вы пишите о какой-либо проблеме и подробно её описываете, а во втором пишите о путях решения этой проблемы. А если вы ходите в эссе затронуть несколько экологических вопросов, тогда можно их также распределить по параграфам. Например, в первом о глобальном потеплении и о том, как его предотвратить, во втором о загрязнении воды и воздуха, в третьем о браконьерстве и т.п.
  • Заключительная часть – это вывод, подведение итогов всего вышесказанного. Также можно завершить эссе общей фразой о том, что важно защищать окружающую среду и аргументировать это.

Лексика на тему «Environment»

Английская лексика на тему «Окружающая среда»:

Vocab­u­lary Tran­scrip­tion Trans­la­tion
Absorp­tion |əbˈzɔːpʃ(ə)n| Поглощение
Acid rain |ˈæsɪd| |reɪn| Кислотный дождь
Ani­mals |ˈænɪməlz| Животные
Atmos­phere |ˈæt­məs­fɪə| Атмосфера
Bios­phere |ˈbaɪə(ʊ)sfɪə| Биосфера
Car­bon dioxide |ˈkɑːb(ə)n| |daɪˈɒk­saɪd| Углекислый газ
Chem­i­cals |ˈkemɪkəlz| Химикаты
Con­di­tion |kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n| Условие
Con­ser­va­tion |kɒnsəˈveɪʃ(ə)n| Охрана окружающей среды
Con­se­quence |ˈkɒnsɪkw(ə)ns| Последствие
Dam­age |ˈdæmɪdʒ| Вред, урон, повреждение
Dam |dæm| Дамба, плотина
Defor­esta­tion |ˌdiːfɒrɪˈsteɪʃ(ə)n| Вырубка лесов
Deple­tion |dɪˈ­pliːʃn| Истощение
Deser­ti­fi­ca­tion |deˌzɜːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n| Опустынивание
Destruc­tion |dɪˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n| Уничтожение, разрушение
Dis­ap­pear­ance |dɪsəˈpɪərəns| Исчезновение
Dis­as­ter |dɪˈzɑːstə| Катастрофа
Drought |draʊt| Засуха
Dump |dʌmp| Свалка
Earth­quake |ˈɜːθk­weɪk| Землетрясение
Ecosys­tem |ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm| Экосистема
Efflu­ent |ˈeflʊənt| Сток, сточные воды
Emis­sion |ɪˈmɪʃ(ə)n| Выброс
Envi­ron­ment |ɪnˈvaɪrənm(ə)nt| Окружающая среда
Exhaust fumes |ɪɡˈzɔːst| |fjuːmz| Выхлопные газы
Fac­to­ry |ˈfækt(ə)rɪ| Завод, фабрика
Fer­til­iz­er |ˈfɜːtɪlaɪzə|  Удобрения
Flood­ing |ˈflʌdɪŋ| Наводнение
For­est |ˈfɒrɪst| Лес, заповедник
Fume |fjuːm| Дым, пар
Green belt |ɡriːn| |belt| Полоса зеленых насаждений
Green­house effect |ˈɡriːn­haʊs| |ɪˈfekt| Парниковый эффект
Habi­tat |ˈhæbɪtæt| Среда обитания
Haz­ardous wastes |ˈhæzədəs| |weɪsts| Опасные отходы
Her­bi­cide |ˈhɜːbɪsaɪd| Гербицид
Hur­ri­cane |ˈhʌrɪk(ə)n| Ураган
Incin­er­a­tion |ɪnsɪnəˈreɪʃ(ə)n| Сжигание
Instal­la­tion |ɪnstəˈleɪʃ(ə)n| Установка
Mea­sure |ˈmeʒə| Мера
Oil slick |ɔɪl| |slɪk| Нефтяная пленка
Oxy­gen |ˈɒksɪdʒ(ə)n| Кислород
Ozone hole |ˈəʊzəʊn| |həʊl| Озоновая дыра
Ozone lay­er |ˈəʊzəʊn| |ˈleɪə| Озоновый слой
Per­mafrost |ˈpɜːməfrɒst|  Вечная мерзлота
Pes­ti­cide |ˈpestɪsaɪd| Пестицид
Poach­ing |ˈpəʊtʃɪŋ| Браконьерство
Pol­lu­tion |pəˈluːʃ(ə)n| Загрязнение
Pre­serve |prɪˈzɜːv| Заповедник
Pro­tec­tion |prəˈtekʃ(ə)n| Защита, охрана
Pre­ven­tion |prɪˈvenʃn| Предупреждение
Radioac­tive wastes |ˌreɪdɪəʊˈæk­tɪv| |weɪsts| Радиоактивные отходы
Recy­cling |ˌriːˈsaɪk­lɪŋ| Переработка
Reduc­tion |rɪˈdʌkʃ(ə)n| Сокращение, уменьшение
Renew­able energy |rɪˈn­juːəbəl| |ˈenədʒɪ| Возобновляемая энергия
Reser­voir |ˈrezəvwɑː| Водохранилище
Resource |rɪˈsɔːs| Ресурс
Salin­i­ty |səˈlɪnɪtɪ| Соленость
Sanc­tu­ary |ˈsæŋ(k)tjʊərɪ| Заповедник
Sed­i­ment |ˈsedɪm(ə)nt| Осадки
Sewage |ˈsuːɪdʒ| Сточные воды, нечистоты
Soil |sɔɪl|  Почва
Source |sɔːs|  Источник
Species |ˈspiːʃiːz| Виды
Sur­round­ing |səˈraʊndɪŋ| Окружение
Tim­ber |ˈtɪm­bə| Лесоматериалы
Tree |triː| Дерево
Under the threat |ˈʌndə| |θret| Под угрозой
Wastes |weɪsts| Отходы
Wildlife |ˈwaɪl(d)laɪf| Живая природа

Рекомендуем: животные на английском для детей

Пример топика №1

Проблемы окружающей среды на английском:

It is gen­er­al­ly known that today there exist big prob­lems with the envi­ron­ment which must be solved.  Per­son­al­ly, I am sure that we, as inhab­i­tants of plan­et Earth, must respect and pro­tect the sur­round­ing nature. Let me intro­duce you some envi­ron­men­tal prob­lems and mea­sures to pre­vent them.

First­ly, one of the main prob­lems of mankind is the pol­lu­tion of water, air and soil from fac­to­ries. Every day, they release a huge amount of harm­ful chem­i­cals that enter the air, water and soil, and then into our body. To avoid dis­eases caused by these chem­i­cals, we must take action. For exam­ple, in fac­to­ries, fil­ters must be installed to sep­a­rate harm­ful substances.

Sec­ond­ly, defor­esta­tion is a prob­lem of great impor­tance. Trees absorb car­bon diox­ide and release oxy­gen, thus giv­ing us clean air to breathe. In addi­tion, trees are home to many ani­mals, and by cut­ting them down, we deprive them of their homes. In order not to dis­turb the eco­log­i­cal bal­ance, only old dry trees should be cut down, but at the same time new ones should be plant­ed instead.

Then, anoth­er sig­nif­i­cant prob­lem is poach­ing. Many species of ani­mals have long been destroyed because of the com­po­sure and cru­el­ty of man, and in fact they are the same liv­ing beings like man him­self. This prob­lem can only be solved by huge fines and pun­ish­ments, or by the sug­ges­tion that it is wrong.

In con­clu­sion, I would like to say that the state of the sur­round­ing depends only on man and his actions, there­fore we must try to pro­tect our nature in order to pre­vent its destruction.

Перевод:

Общеизвестно, что сегодня есть большие проблемы с окружающей средой, которые необходимо решать. Лично я уверен, что мы, жители планеты Земля, должны уважать и беречь окружающую природу. Позвольте мне представить вам несколько экологических проблем и меры по их предотвращению.

Во-первых, одна из главных проблем человечества – это загрязнение воды, воздуха и почвы заводами. Каждый день они выделяют огромное количество вредных химических веществ, которые попадают в воздух, воду и почву, а затем в наш организм. Чтобы избежать болезней, вызываемых этими химическими веществами, мы должны принять меры. Например, на заводах необходимо устанавливать фильтры для отделения вредных веществ.

Во-вторых, большое значение имеет вырубка лесов. Деревья поглощают углекислый газ и выделяют кислород, давая нам возможность дышать чистым воздухом. Кроме того, деревья являются домом для многих животных, и, вырубая их, мы лишаем их жилища. Чтобы не нарушать экологический баланс, нужно вырубать только старые засохшие деревья, но при этом вместо них высаживать новые.

Далее, еще одна важная проблема – браконьерство. Многие виды животных давно были уничтожены из-за хладнокровия и жестокости человека, и на самом деле они такие же живые существа, как и сам человек. Решить эту проблему можно только огромными штрафами и наказаниями или внушением, что это неправильно.

В заключение хочу сказать, что состояние окружающей среды зависит только от человека и его действий, поэтому мы должны постараться защитить свою природу, чтобы не допустить ее разрушения.

Пример топика №2

Сочинение про окружающую среду на английском языке:

Let me begin my essay by say­ing that the state of our health direct­ly depends on the state of our nature and of our envi­ron­ment. Per­son­al­ly, I think that we need to keep the sur­round­ing clean because this is our home and we must to have care about it. Let me present you some ideas in con­nec­tion with recent cli­mate changes, espe­cial­ly glob­al warm­ing, its con­se­quences and its conditions.

First­ly, glob­al warm­ing is a long-term increase of the aver­age tem­per­a­ture of the Earth’s cli­mate. The rea­son of this phe­nom­e­non is human activ­i­ties, name­ly the exhaust gas­es of cars and fac­to­ries and burn­ing chem­i­cals. This can be fatal to the whole world, for exam­ple, this appear­ance can destroy a favourable habi­tat for ani­mals and they can die. It caus­es dis­eases in ani­mals and peo­ple and anni­hi­late our health.

Sec­ond­ly, it is our respon­si­bil­i­ty to pre­vent destruc­tion of cli­mate and nature and to pro­tect the envi­ron­ment. For instance, it is nec­es­sary to stop burn­ing fuel or to switch on bio­fu­el. We must seed the oceans with algae because they con­tribute to the great­est absorp­tion of car­bon diox­ide and realise of oxy­gen. More­over, we should have care about Moth­er Nature because she helps us to exist longer and happier.

Tak­ing every­thing into account, I would like to say that if we want to live our lives as hap­py as pos­si­ble, we need to keep our sur­round­ing clean and care­ful­ly mon­i­tor its condition.

Перевод:

Позвольте мне начать свое эссе с того, что состояние нашего здоровья напрямую зависит от состояния нашей природы и окружающей среды. Лично я считаю, что нам нужно поддерживать чистоту вокруг, потому что это наш дом, и мы должны заботиться о нем. Позвольте мне представить вам некоторые идеи в связи с недавними изменениями климата, особенно с глобальным потеплением, его последствиями и условиями.

Во-первых, глобальное потепление — это долгосрочное повышение средней температуры климата Земли. Причина этого явления — деятельность человека, а именно выхлопные газы машин и заводов и сжигание химикатов. Это может быть пагубным для всего мира, например, такое появление может разрушить благоприятную среду обитания для животных, и они могут погибнуть. Оно вызывает болезни у животных и людей и разрушает наше здоровье.

Во-вторых, мы обязаны предотвращать разрушение климата и природы и защищать окружающую среду. Например, необходимо прекратить сжигание топлива или перейти на биотопливо. Мы должны засеять океаны водорослями, потому что они способствуют наибольшему поглощению углекислого газа и выделению кислорода. Более того, мы должны заботиться о Матери-природе, потому что она помогает нам существовать дольше и счастливее.

Принимая все во внимание, хочу сказать, что, если мы хотим прожить свою жизнь как можно более счастливыми, нам необходимо содержать в чистоте свое окружение и внимательно следить за его состоянием.

Изучая английский язык, нужно уметь писать сочинения на любую тему, так как это может быть полезно на экзаменах и даже в повседневной жизни. Написать топик на тему «Envi­ron­men­tal Pro­tec­tion» («Защита окружающей среды») достаточно легко, если знать структуру написания эссе и иметь достаточный словарный запас.

При написании своего эссе, вы можете воспользоваться идеями, представленными в примерах, либо придумать самостоятельно.

Everything that surrounds us is defined as the environment; therefore, the natural resource around us on earth is our environment. It sustains life on the planet and provides abundance of resources.

Short and Long Essay on How to Protect the Environment in English

I have given below three essays of varying word lengths of 100 — 120 Words, 250 Words, 400 Words, 500 Words and 600 Words on the theme – ‘How to protect the environment’. Let’s start reading and getting one of yours:

How to Protect the Environment Essay 10 Lines (100 — 150 Words)

1) We can protect the environment by reducing the usage of plastics.

2) Saving natural resources is a way to save the environment.

3) Choosing organic fertilizers instead of chemical pesticides will also be helpful.

4) Banning deforestation is a way to save our environment.

5) Opting bicycles in place of vehicles that produce air pollution.

6) Proper garbage and sewage treatment will be helpful for a good environment.

7) By campaigning and generating awareness among people, you can save the environment.

8) You can save the environment by opting 3Rs that are Recycle, Reduce, and Recycle.

9) Make use of renewable resources instead of limited resources.

10) Save electricity by switching off lights and choosing electric saver bulbs.


Essay 1 (250 Words) — How to Protect the Environment

Introduction

It is very essential for our environment to stay clean and life-sustaining. Unfortunately, this is not the case. The environment we live in is being damaged by our own deeds. There is an urgent need to take proactive measures for environmental protection and involve the younger generation in it.

Steps for Environmental Protection

Below listed are some vital
points to ensure that our environment stays out of harm’s way –

  • Ban the use of plastic bags and products.
  • Ensure that your household waste is disposed
    through proper channel.
  • Stop littering and also encourage others to stop
    the same.
  • Don’t use chemical fertilizers and pesticides,
    rather go for organic ones.
  • Minimize vehicle use as exhaust gases are the
    greatest pollutants of air.
  • Save forests and plant trees because they are the
    lungs of the environment.
  • Minimize the use of groundwater or surface water.

Role of Students in Environment Protection

Students play a very
significant role in environmental protection. They are sensitive, receptive, and
take any advice, suggestion, generously. There are several schools that
actively take participate in cleanliness campaigns.

Students are filled with energy
and enthusiasm and their contribution to such campaigns is incomparable. Also,
a student who understands the value of the environment will teach the same to
younger and elders in his/her family.

Conclusion

It is very important that we keep our environment safe and free from pollution. Roping in young students for the same will work wonders for the cause.

Essay 2 (400 Words) — How to Improve Environmental Health

Introduction

Everything that surrounds us is described as our environment. Going by this definition, our natural environment consists of – air, soil, water, forests, plants, hills, oceans, water bodies, etc. It is therefore in our own interest to protect the environment. In this essay, we will discuss on ways to improve the environment and the role of students in environmental protection.

How to Improve Environmental Health

There are many ways to improve the condition of the environment, but the most important ones are listed below –

  • Recycle and Reuse

A lot of waste that pollutes the environment consists of
dumped household materials that are no longer in use, like — plastic and glass
bottles, tin cans, broken computers, or other plastic items, clothes, etc.
These waste materials reach the soil and water and could stay there for years,
polluting them and reducing their quality. If we just take a simple step of
recycling the waste instead of throwing it into the environment, we would be
doing a great job of saving the environment.

  • Save Trees

Trees are the lungs of the
planet; therefore, very essential members of the environment. They act as
filters too and keep the air quality index of a place high. They consume carbon
dioxide and emit life-essential oxygen. No need to mention the millions of life
forms that the trees sustain – birds, insects, reptiles, etc. The more threes
we save, we would be doing a great deal towards improving environmental health.

  • Don’t Litter

How many of you have noticed
plastic bags, bottles, food packages, etc. littered around at places like
beaches, monuments, and market places. The litter is the most damaging to the
environment for it simply rots and pollutes it. The best we can do to save the
environment is to not litter. Make it a habit to dispose of the waste properly
in a dust bin. If you don’t see one around you then wait until you see one.

  • Educate and Inspire

We should educate and make
others aware of the environment and how can it be preserved. Special stress
should be given on teaching the youngsters and the children. When young
children are taught about the value of the environment, they will acknowledge
its significance when they grow up. We should also inspire others by planting
trees and organizing cleanliness campaigns.

Conclusion

The protection of the environment is in the hands of humans. Only humans can take initiative and save the environment, thereby saving lives on the planet.

Essay on How to Protect the Environment

Essay 3 (500 — 600 Words) — Reasons and Ways to Protect the Environment

Introduction

In simple words, the environment refers to everything that surrounds us. The trees, plants, forests, rivers, and all are our natural environment. Unfortunately, this natural environment of ours is under threat due to human activities. Humans are damaging the environment on a daily basis, pressing the need for its protection. In this essay, we will discuss on why in the first place we need to protect the environment and the ways we can do so.

Why
do we Need to Protect the Environment?

The environment is our home. This is where we live.
In fact, it is the most essential requirement for life. Below listed are some
main reasons of why should we protect the environment.

  • Gives us food

Our
environment is the prime source of food that we eat. Everything from grains,
cereals to fruits, vegetables, etc. is produced in the environment. Will it be
possible for such a huge population to survive without such an abundant food
supply? By damaging the environment we are only impeding our own food supply.

  • Supplies Essential Life Elements (Natural
    Resources)

The environment gives us the two very essential
elements, necessary for life – air and water. We all need air to live, be it
animals, plants, or even aquatic animals need oxygen and fresh air. Water is
another basic life-sustaining element. If we damage our environment, we are
cutting our own supplies of clean air and water.

  • Sustains Livelihood

Billions of people throughout the globe depend on
the environment for their livelihood. They have taken up business out of so
many resources that the environment provides. Farmers, fruit sellers,
fishermen, etc., all depend on the environment for a living.

  • Supports the Complete Eco-System

A balanced and non-damaged environment supports the
complete ecosystem in such a way that the planet becomes supportive of life.
With a balanced ecosystem, life flourishes, and species expand.

How
can we Protect the Environment – 5 Simple Ways?

Below we will go through five simple ways to protect
the environment —

  • Control Waste

Improper
disposal of waste is the main problem that threatens the environment today. The
waste just spreads into the environment, getting into the soil, water, and air
and polluting them. Proper waste disposal techniques must be employed to reduce
environmental damage.

  • Rain Water Harvesting

Water, either surface or underground water, is an
essential resource that impacts the overall health of the environment. If the
water runs dry, so would the environment. Rainwater harvesting is a good option
to save water and the environment as well.

  • Become Eco-Friendly

It would be in the best interest of the environment,
for us to become environment savvy. We can do that by using bio-degradable
carry bags instead of plastic, using paper bags, planting trees, taking part in
cleanliness campaigns, and a lot more.

  • Stay Away from Chemicals

Avoid the use of chemicals as far as possible,
primarily in the agriculture sector. If it cannot be avoided then at least make
sure that no chemical reaches the environment and is neutralized after use.

  • Walk More Drive Less

Vehicles today have become the main source of
environmental pollution. The exhaust emits poisonous and harmful gases into the
environment. If we chose to use vehicles only when it is unavoidable, then we
would be helping the environment become clean and healthy.

Conclusion

The environment is the place where we live in and making it dirty would be the last thing you would like to do. It is our duty to keep the environment clean and safe for life – not our own but also of other living species as well.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on How to Protect the Environment

Q.1 When was the World Environment day established?

Ans. World Environment Day was established by United Nations Assembly in 1972.

Q.2 Who was the starter of the Chipko movement?

Ans. Sunderlal Bahuguna was the starter of the Chipko movement to impose a ban on the cutting of trees.

Q.3 Who was the founder of the Green Belt movement in Africa?

Ans. Wangari Maathai was the founder of the Green Belt movement in Africa.

Q.4 How do rainforests help in mitigating the climate change?

Ans. Rainforests absorb carbon dioxide that is a greenhouse gas and thus helps in reducing climate change.

Q.5 Which country in the world has imposed the toughest law against plastic bags?

Ans. Kenya is the country that has imposed the toughest law against using plastic bags.

Топик «Environmental protection» (защита окружающей среды) на английском языке познакомит вас с хорошими фразами и выражениями, которые впоследствии позволят вам высказываться по данной теме.

Our planet is in danger. It becomes more and more polluted every year. In addition, the ozone layer becomes thinner and this may lead to many phenomena, like acid rains, that may destroy our planet and our lives.

And we all know that the main reason why the Earth suffers is us. We pollute the air, the water; cause the extinction of animals and plants. However, we are still capable of saving our planet and species we share it with.

There are several measures we may implement. First of all, we should not throw any garbage and all countries must work the system of recycling garbage out. If we all get used to sorting it, we will simplify the process of recycling.

In addition, we may use modern technologies to invent a new kind of petrol to substitute oil with it. We can also try to use cars less and walk or ride a bicycle to move around the city.

In order to save animals, we must protect them better from poachers: build national parks, organize special groups and funds which will take care of animals and find investors to supply our wild neighbours with food. We should also breed animals not to let any species disappear.

Moreover, more trees, bushes, flowers must be planted. They clean the air and serve as a home for many animals, birds, and insects.

Summing up, we have the power to make the Earth a better place to live and we must use this power to prevent the damage we inflict by our modern activities.

Перевод:

Наша планета в опасности. Ежегодно она становятся все более загрязненной. Более того, озоновый слой истощается, что может привести ко многим явлениям, таким как кислотные дожди, способным разрушить нашу планету и наши жизни.

И мы все знаем, что мы главная причина, по которой страдает Земля. Мы загрязняем воздух, воду, провоцируем исчезновение животных и растений. Однако мы все еще можем спасти нашу планету и виды, с которыми мы на ней живем.

Существует ряд меры, которые мы могли бы предпринять. Прежде всего, мы не должны бросать мусор и все страны должны выработать систему его переработки. Если мы все приучимся сортировать мусор, мы упростим процесс переработки.

Более того, мы могли бы использовать современные технологии, чтобы создать топливо, которым бы мы заменили бензин. Также мы можем постараться меньше ездить на машинах, больше ходить или передвигаться по городу на велосипеде.

Для того, чтобы спасти животных, мы должны тщательнее их защищать от браконьеров: строить заповедники, организовывать специальные группы и фонды, которые бы ухаживали за животными и находили инвесторов, чтобы обеспечить наших диких «соседей» едой. Кроме того, нам следует разводить животных, чтобы не позволить исчезнуть ни одному виду.

Также должно быть посажено больше деревьев, кустов и цветов. Они очищают воздух и служат жилищем для многих животных, птиц и насекомых.

Подводя итоги, следует отметить, что мы обладаем силой для преобразования Земли в лучшее место для жизни, и мы должны использовать эту силу для предотвращения того вреда, что мы наносим за счет современной деятельности.


Полезные фразы и слова:

Acid rain – кислотный дождь

To suffer – страдать

Extinction – вымирание

Species – вид, особь

To implement measures – предпринять меры

To work out – выработать

Petrol – топливо

Poacher – браконьер

To inflict damage – наносить вред/ущерб


Готовишься к ОГЭ или ЕГЭ?

  • Тренажер ОГЭ и
  • тренажер ЕГЭ

будут тебе в помощь!  Удачи!

Environmental protection is improving, defending, and maintaining the quality of the environment. The main methods of environmental protection are recycling, reusing, and reducing; however, some other methods such as Green Energy production, green transportation development, and eco-friendly industrialization also exist. Not only residents but also businesses and industries should play their basic roles to improve the environment.

The History of Environmental Protection 

Humankind has always been concerned about the environment. The ancient Greeks were the first to develop environmental philosophy, and they were followed by other major civilizations such as India and China. In more recent times, the concern for the environment has increased because of growing awareness of the ecological crisis. The Club of Rome, a think tank, was among the first to warn the world about the dangers of overpopulation and pollution in its report «The Limits to Growth» (1972).

In the early days of environmentalism, people thought that the best way to protect nature was to set aside areas where humans would not disturb the environment. This approach, which is known as preservation, was given a major boost in the United States with the establishment of the National Park Service in 1916.

The modern environmental movement began in the 1960s when concerns about the negative impact of humans on the environment began to increase. In response to these concerns, governments around the world began to pass legislation to protect the environment. In the United States, for example, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) was established in 1970.

The Principles of Environmental Protection

There are three fundamental principles of environmental protection:

  1. The precautionary principle: This principle states that if an activity has the potential to cause harm to the environment, then steps should be taken to prevent that harm even if there is no clear evidence that the activity is damaging.

  2. The polluter pays principle: This states that the party responsible for causing pollution should be held responsible for cleaning it up.

  3. The public right to know the principle: This principle states that the public has a right to know about any potential threats to the environment and what is being done to address them.

The goals of Environmental Protection

There are three main goals of environmental protection:

  1. To protect human health: This is the most important goal of environmental protection because humans cannot survive without a healthy environment.

  2. To protect ecosystems: Ecosystems are the foundation of life on Earth, and they provide many benefits to humans, such as clean air and water, food, and fiber.

  3. To promote sustainable development: Sustainable development is a development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

Essay on Environmental Protection

Environmental protection is a practice that aims to protect the natural environment from the hands of individuals, organizations, and governments. It is the need of the hour because the Earth’s environment is deteriorating every day, and the reasons are human beings. They are mishandling the Earth’s environment to fulfill their needs. If it goes like this, then it is difficult to say that the future generation will have a safer environment to live in. Through this essay, you will learn the importance of environmental protection.

A Long Essay on Environmental Protection

It is imperative to protect our natural environment from deteriorating, and the only way to do that is through environmental protection. This process should be adopted by every country as soon as possible before it is too late. The objective of this process is to conserve all the natural resources and try to repair some parts of the environment that are possible to get repaired. The biophysical environment is getting degraded permanently because of overconsumption, population growth, and the rapid development of technology. This can be stopped if the government plan strategies to restrict these activities to perform in a controlled way. This environmental protection essay can be a great help for the students to understand the environment they are living in.

Voluntary Environmental Agreements

Voluntary environmental agreements are getting popular in most industrial countries. Through this free essay on environmental protection, one will learn more about this type of agreement. These agreements provide the companies with a platform where they are recognized if they are moving beyond the minimum regulatory standards for protecting the environment. These agreements support the development of one of the best environmental practices. For example, the India Environment Improvement Trust (EIT) has been working in this environment field since the year 1998. Through this environmental protection essay, one is getting so much to learn.

Ecosystems Approach

An ecosystem approach to environmental protection aims to consider the complex interrelationships of the ecosystem as a whole to the process of decision making rather than just focusing on specific issues and challenges. The environmental protection essay writing will give a more precise overview of this approach. The ecosystems approach aims to support the better transferring of information, develop strategies that can resolve conflicts, and improve regional conservation. This approach has played a major role in protecting the environment. This approach also says that religions also play an important role in the conservation of the environment.

International Environmental Agreements

In the present scenario, many of the Earth’s natural resources have become vulnerable because of humans and their carelessness towards the environment across different countries. As a result of this, many countries and their governments have come into different agreements to reduce the human impact on the natural environment and protect it from getting deterioration. Through this environmental protection essay in English, one will get a much clearer view on this matter particularly.

The agreements made between different governments of various countries are known as International Environmental Agreements. This agreement includes factors such as climate, oceans, rivers, and air pollution. These agreements are sometimes legally bound, and in case they are not followed, it may lead to some legal implications. These agreements have a long history with some multinational agreements that were made in the year 1910 in Europe, America, and Africa. Some of the most well-known international agreements are the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement. Through this environmental protection essay, it is clear that governments are taking steps to solve the environmental issue, but it is not enough.

A Short Paragraph on Environmental Protection in English

Earth is a beautiful place to live in, with the most favorable environmental conditions for living beings. But we humans are making it vulnerable and are destroying our own homes with activities that are causing pollution at an increased rate. In this protecting the environment essay, 200 words will be explained properly on how to save the environment.

Environmental protection has become the need of the hour as it is getting destroyed each day. So, governments are making policies and are coming into agreements with other countries to come up with strategies that can protect the environment. Some companies also have the same aim of protecting the environment from the activities of humans.

In this short article on environmental protection, it is clear that if sudden steps are not taken then, our future generation will have to live in a polluted environment that is conserved very conserve difficult. Environmental protection is the key to a safe and secure future with a beautiful environment to live in. 

Conclusion

With pollution increasing each year and causing deterioration of the natural environment, it has become necessary to take steps to protect the natural environment. As we know that the reason for all these problems is humans, governments should make policies to restrict their activities that are causing harm to the environment. If they are not stopped urgently, then the world might see some catastrophic destruction in the coming years. For example, climate change has been a huge problem, and this is one of the causes of increased pollution. A secured future depends on the environment as a whole.

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  • Планета Земля: климат и окружающая среда

The planet Earth is only a tiny part of the universe, but it’s the only place where human beings can live.People always polluted their surroundings. But until now pollution was not such a serious problem. People lived in uncrowded rural areas and did not have pollution – caused by machines. With the development of crowded industrial cities, which created huge amounts of pollutants, the problem has become more important. Today our planet is in serious danger. Acid rains, global warming, air and water pollution, and overpopulation are the problems that threaten human life on Earth. Our forests are disappearing because they are cut down or burnt. If this trend continues, one day we won’t have enough oxygen to breathe.

The seas are in danger. They are filled with poison: industrial and nuclear wastes, chemical fertilizers and pesticides. The Mediterranean is already nearly dead; the North Sea is following its fate. The Aral Sea is about to disappear. If nothing is done about it, one day nothing will be able to live in the seas.Every ten minutes one kind of animal, plant or insect dies out forever. If nothing is done about it, one million species that are alive today may soon become extinct.Air pollution is another serious problem. In Cairo just breathing the air is dangerous – equivalent to smoking two packs of cigarettes a day. The same holds true for many Russian cities.

Factories emit tons of harmful chemicals. These emissions have disastrous consequences for our planet. They are the main reason for the greenhouse effect and acid rains.

And even greater threat are nuclear power stations. We all know how tragic the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster are.

Fortunately, it’s not too late to solve these problems. We have the time, the money and even the technology to make our planet a better, cleaner and safer place. We can plant trees and create parks for endangered species. We can recycle litter. Individuals and groups of people can work together to persuade enterprises to stop polluting activities.

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