Greek myths apollo and cassandra егэ ответы

Тест 05 по егэ английский язык ответ

B11

In today’s world, many people are increasingly looking for a quicksnack, meal or boost of energy. They choose processed food bars, think­ing that they’re a healthy choice.

INCREASE

B12

However, most bars contain undesirable processed foods which are called ‘junk foods’

DESIRE

B13

They give you a false sense of energy and fullness.

FULL

B14

One problem with junk foods is that they’re low in satiation value. Another problem is that junk food tends to replace other, more nutritious foods.

PLACE

B15

It’s the 21st century now and ‘junk food’ has gone global. We see it everywhere: in grocery and convenience stores, in fast-food restaurants and on television.

GLOBE

B16

Although junk food is now available all over the world, people should be aware of its disadvantages and choose healthier alternatives.

It s the 21st century now and junk food has gone global.

Www. your-teachers. ru

23.06.2020 1:24:53

2020-06-23 01:24:53

Источники:

Https://www. your-teachers. ru/anglijskij/testy-ege/grammatika-2/02/test-05-po-ege-anglijskij-yazyk-otvet

Тесты ЕГЭ. Грамматика. Вербицкая 2015-2016 гг. Раздел 3 (часть 1) ответы | Материал для подготовки к ЕГЭ (ГИА) по английскому языку (11 класс) на тему: | Образовательная социальная сеть » /> » /> .keyword { color: red; } Тест 05 по егэ английский язык ответ

Тесты ЕГЭ. Грамматика. Вербицкая 2015-2016 гг. Раздел 3 (часть 1) ответыматериал для подготовки к егэ (гиа) по английскому языку (11 класс) на тему

Тесты ЕГЭ. Грамматика. Вербицкая 2015-2016 гг. Раздел 3 (часть 1) ответы
Материал для подготовки к егэ (гиа) по английскому языку (11 класс) на тему

To learn more about her students, my younger brother’s teacher sent home a lengthy questionnaire at the beginning of the school year. There were a lot of questions about this and that.
( past simple, были, мн. ч. oт was )

She asked them about their likes and dislikes and about many other things.
(их)

She asked what they would think about their school in twenty years’ time.
( reported speech, при переходе из прошлого в будущее will меняется на would)

I was 6 years older than my brother but some questions seemed very difficult even to me.
( степень сравнения )

I couldn’t / could not answer them offhand.
(could – прошедшая форма от can)

The worst question, in my opinion, was the one relating to their self-image: ‘When you look in a mirror, what do you see?’
( превосходная степень )

But my ten-year-old brother had no trouble with his answer: ‘Myself, and everything behind me.’
(за мной)

Тест №02 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Where did the Olympic Games come from?

There are many different stories about the beginning of the Olympics. One myth says that Zeus himself started the Games. Athletic games were held as an important part of many religious festivals in ancient Greek culture.
( past simple passive, игры проводились)

Olympia was one of the oldest religious centers in the ancient Greek world.
( степень сравнения )

The most impressive sight at Olympia was the gold and ivory statue of Zeus.
( степень сравнения )

The statue was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. This explains why Olympia was chosen as the site for the most important athletic competition.
( past simple passive, Олимпия была выбрана)

Some athletes travelled hundreds of miles, from colonies. These colonies were as far away as modern Spain, Egypt, Ukraine and Turkey. Any freeborn Greek (a man or a boy) could take part in the Olympics.

Women did not compete, they were also barred from attending the games, under penalty of death. Unmarried girls were allowed to attend.
(could–прошедшая форма от can)

Unlike the modern Olympics, judges did not come / didn’t come from all over the world, but were drawn from Elis, the local region which included Olympia.
( past simple, действие происходило тогда, в далёком прошлом)

Тест №03 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Albert Schweitzer, a Nobel Peace Prize Winner

Albert Schweitzer is known throughout the world for his missionary work in Africa. He was born on January 14, 1875 in Alsace, which was part of Germany and later Part of France after World War I.
( степень сравнения )

He was a talented person. By the age of thirty, he was known as an author, a lecturer, and a musician.
( past simple passive, он был известен)

It was at this time that he learned of the great need of medical doctors in Africa. He decided to become a doctor of medicine. In 1913, Doctor Schweitzer and his wife left for Africa.
( past simple, прошедшая форма от leave)

The morning after the Schweitzers arrived, they started to treat their patients in an old farmhouse. However, a new hospital building was built with the help and the trust of African people.
( past simple passive, т. к. новая больница была построена, а не построила что-то сама)

Their work was interrupted by World War I Only in 1924, Dr. Schweitzer was finally able to return to Lambarene to rebuild the hospital. When Mrs. Schweitzer came back to Africa in 1929, the hospital was much larger.
( степень сравнения )

There was a growing staff of doctors and nurses. In 1953 Dr. Schweitzer was given the Nobel Peace Prize.
( past simple passive, т. к. ему была дана премия, а не он дал )

He was grateful, but said, ‘No man has the right to pretend that he has worked enough for the cause of peace or declare himself satisfied.’
( present perfect, обратите внимание, что это цитата. Тесты построены по принципу, что необходимо выбрать наиболее подходящий вариант. В подобных высказываниях делается акцент на результат. Человек уже работает и будет еще работать)

Тест №04 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Modern world of sports knows many kinds of gymnastics. One of them, rhythmic gymnastics grew out of modern gymnastics and the Swedish system of free exercise in the 19-th century.
( past simple, действие произошло тогда, в прошлом. grow — grew)

It was called ‘aesthetic gymnastics’ as the students could express feelings and emotions through body movement. It combined elements of ballet, gymnastics, and theatrical dance.
(could – прошедшая форма от can)

Young women exercised to music, moving from simple calisthenics to more energetic activities. A growing number of men are participating in this kind of sport now.
( ед. — мн. число, woman – ед. ч. women-мн. ч.)

In the 1880s in Switzerland various exercises to music were created. They were designed to give grace of movement, and a much better pose.
( степень сравнения )

A degree of difficulty for each movement was developed by the European Sport Association after the World War I. So all the elements were graded accordingly.
( past simple passive, она была разработана, а не разработала что-то сама)

In 1906 rhythmic gymnastics was introduced to North America, but the sport didn’t gain / did not gain much popularity.
( past simple, событие произошло в опредёленное время в прошлом)

Ten European countries took part in the first world championship, held in 1973 in Budapest, Hungary. The United States did not begin competing in the biennial world championship until 1973.
( past simple, событие произошло в опредёленное время в прошлом)

Тест №05 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

The History of Man

How long has man been on earth? Let us travel 5,000 years into the past. We are in the days before man learned to write. Recorded history hasn’t begun / has not begun yet.
( present perfect, т. к. мы перемещаемся в прошлое. Также перемещается и точка отсчета. Мы в 3000 году до нашей эры и запись истории еще не началась)

Yet there are people, about five million of them, living on all five continents.

The earliest true human being, Homo sapiens, appeared in Europe more than 50,000 years ago.
( степень сравнения )

Greek myths: Daedalus

Daedalus was a brilliant architect and inventor of ancient Greece. He was so brilliant that King Minos of Grete kept him as a prisoner.
( past simple, т. к. действие произошло тогда, в прошлом)

The King didn’t want / did not want to let him go back to his home in Athens.
( past simple, т. к. действие произошло в определённое время, в прошлом)

Daedalus lived with his son Icarus in a tower of the palace, and King Minos made him invent weapons of war that would make his army and navy even more powerful than they already were.
( степень сравнения )

Although Daedalus and Icarus had every comfort, they longed to return home to Athens. Daedalus looked at the sea, and he realised that even if they managed to slip out of the tower and find a little boat, they world not be able to sail far. One of King Minos’s seamen would spot and catch them very soon.
(seaman – ед. ч. seamen – мн. ч. )

Тест №06 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

The evolution of pizza was quite long and many cultures contributed to it. Let us have a glimpse of its history.
(позволим «нам»)

Women of ancient Egypt, Greece and later Rome had recipes similar to modern ones.
(woman – ед. ч. , women – мн. ч. )

The Egyptians had a tradition to celebrate the Pharaoh’s birthday with flat loaves looking very much like our modern pizza.
(которые выглядят, выглядевшие)

The word ‘pizza’ appeared in printing at the end of the 10th century for the first time.
(первый раз)

A remarkable event took place in June 1889. The Italian queen Margarita was staying in her summer palace in Naples. It was her birthday and the owner of a very popular pizzeria cooked a special kind of pizza for her. He named it ‘Margarita’. It was the best way to make this pizza famous all over the world.
( good–better-the best )

Now pizza is cooked with tomatoes. However, when tomatoes appeared in Europe they were grown as an ornamental plant.
( present simple passive, общее утверждение)

For a long time people could not / couldn’t believe that tomatoes were edible.
(could – прошедшая форма от can)

Тест №07 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

The largest snowfall in decades

This week’s snowfall in Brazil is one of the largest in decades. As snow on the ground is not a very common landscape in a so-called tropical country, everybody felt excited when they saw streets in snow.
( past simple, т. к. мы говорим об определённом времени в прошлом feel-felt)

In the cities by the sea people are used to spending the summer sun bathing. They were surprised very much when they saw snow covering the city.
( past simple passive, т. к. они были убеждены, а не они убедили)

It was not / wasn’t long before social media became loaded with pictures of white fields and roads, and snowmen.
( past simple, т. к. этобыловпрошлом be-was/were-been)

Flood in Santa Claus’ home

The usual images of the North Pole are impressive ice sheets, but scenes from a webcam there reveal a different story. Meteorologists have reported that temperatures in early July were one to three degrees Celsius higher than the year’s average over most of the Arctic Ocean.
( степень сравнения )

Thanks to rapidly melting ice, Santa Claus now has his own swimming pool. The North Pole is currently a lake, Canada. com reports.
(3-е лицо have-has)

The lake is about a foot deep, consisting entirely of the melted ice itself. It shows a dramatic change is the Arctic climate.
(состоящая)

In fact, a pool of melted water has formed at the North Pole every year now since 2002. The mythical home of Santa Claus has been officially flooded!
( present perfect, т. к. он начал формироваться и до сих пор формируется)

Тест №08 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Why do the Chinese call the Yellow River in China “China’s Sorrow”?

The Huang He, or Yellow River, in China is called “China’s Sorrow” by the Chinese themselves. Since long ago, flooding has been a serious problem.
( present perfect, т. к. с тех пор и до сих пор)

The worst, most sorrowful flood on record happened in 1931.
( bad – worse — the worst )

The waters began to rise in July, and by November of that year, more than 40,000 square miles had been flooded, leaving 80 million people homeless.
(оставляя)

A rabbit and a tortoise

Once there lived a rabbit and a tortoise. The rabbit challenged the tortoise to have a race with him. The tortoise agreed and they started the race.
(с ним)

The rabbit ran faster than the tortoise, and in a few minutes he was near the crossing line. He couldn’t see the tortoise, so he decided to rest for a while till the tortoise arrived and then he would quickly cross the line.
( степень сравнения )

The rabbit lay down under a tree and soon he was asleep. When he awoke, he saw that the tortoise had crossed / was crossing the line.
( past perfect, он увидел, что черепаха пересекла линию до того, как он проснулся.
P ast continues, он увидел, что черепаха пересекала линию в тот момент, когда он просыпался)

The tortoise won the match, showing that it’s more important to be steady and active than to be fast.
( past simple, т. к. действие произошло в определённый момент в прошлом)

Тест №09 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

New Zealand: geography

New Zealand consists of two main islands and a number of smaller islands so scattered that they range from the tropical to the Antarctic. New Zealand is located about 2,012 km southeast of Australia.
( present simple passive )

The two main islands are the North Island and the South Island, separated by Cook Strait. The North Island is 829 km long and volcanic in its south-central part.
(разделённые)

South Island has the Southern Alps along its west coast, with Mount Cook being the highest point. Other inhabited islands include Stewart Island, the Chatham Islands, and Great Barrier Island.
( степень сравнения )

Enough is enough

A woman came to President Abraham Lincoln and told him with a commanding air: “Mr. President, you must make my son a general. Sir, I demand it not as a favor, but as a right. My grandfather fought at Lexington.
( past simple, т. к. действие произошло в определённое время в прошлом.)

My father was the only man who did not run / didn’t run away at Bladensburg.
( past simple, т. к. действие произошло в определённое время в прошлом.)

My husband was killed at Monterrey.”
( past simple passive, он был убит, а не убил)

“I guess, madam,” said Lincoln, “your family has done / have done enough for the country. It is time to give somebody else a chance.”
( present perfect, т. к. цитата. Твоя семья сделала “уже” достаточно, есть результат)

Тест №10 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Does it ever snow in Brazil?

During winter and sometimes even autumn and spring it snows in some cities of southern Brazil. There are several cities known for their snow, like Urupema and Urubici.
(известные)

These cities are all in high areas, but even places at sea level can have snow, although in small amounts and not every year.
(they — are)

Brazil is thought to be a “tropical paradise” which is very wrong. Foreigners who travel to southern Brazil during autumn or winter in search for some heat and beaches are often disappointed.
( present simple passive, т. к. это общее утверждение. О Бразилии думают, а не Бразилия думает)

The North Pole is melting

Do you know how the global warming affects the Arctic? A survey by the Japan Agency for Science and Technology shows that Arctic ice is melting at a far quicker rate than anticipated. Today Arctic ice is melting at previously unseen rates.
( степень сравнения )

The coastal ice in parts of Canada and Alaska has become quite brittle. Ice easily breaks away in large pieces and melts in the open ocean. Now there is also less sea ice in the Arctic Ocean.
( степень сравнения )

It happens because ice floats / has floated into the Atlantic Ocean.
( present simple, лёд плывет в Атлантический океан – общее утверждение.
Present perfect, автор хочет показать, что лёд плывет в Атлантический океан, и уже есть результат)

Scientists say that the lack of ice represents clear proof that the planet is warming. Back in the past it could take three years to get through the waterway’s thick ice successfully, now — just a few weeks.
( present continues, т. к. это изменение, развитие. Планета постепенно нагревается)

Тест №11 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Russian inventions: holography

Do you know what holography is? It is a technique based on lasers, which enable 3-D (three-dimensional) images to be made.
(основанная на)

In 1962, Soviet physicist Yuri Denisyuk came up with the first reflection hologram also known as the “Denisyuk hologram”.
( past simple, т. к. событие произошло в определённый момент в прошлом, в 1962.)

Now the technology is used in most holographic displays and it was the first to allow multi-color image reproduction in holograms.
( present simple passive, т. к. технология используется, а не использует)

Johnny noticed a change in his mother’s appearance. “Mommy, some of your hairs are turning / have turned grey. Why?” the curious child asked.
( present continuous, т. к. говорящий хочет сосредоточиться на процессе, становятся седыми.
Present perfect, т. к. говорящий сосредотачивается на результате, уже стали седые.)

The mother tried to use this occasion to teach her child: “It is because of you, dear. Every bad action of yours shows on my hair.
(твоё действие)

It turns one my hairs grey!”
( present simple, 3-е лицо)

The child replied innocently: “Now I know why my grandmother has only grey hair on her head.” Most children are smarter than adults think.
( степень сравнения )

Тест №12 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

A cup of coffee

Once I was travelling in Italy. It was a lovely day. I wandered along the street until I came upon some parasol-shaded tables which seemed to me very nice. I settled and opened my book.
(мне)

It was taking a long time for the waiter to arrive, but I was in no hurry. I was sure that the waiter would come soon.
( reported speech, т. к. мы переходим из прошлого в будущее.)

But finally, becoming impatient, I turned to signal for service and saw the neon sign. That was the worst moment. I discovered that I was sitting outside a store selling garden furniture.
( bad – worse — the worst )

The Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China runs for 6,700 kilometers from east to west of China. It is one of the greatest wonders of the world.
( степень сравнения

The Great Wall was built in order to protect the country form different aggressors.
( past simple passive, т. к. стена была построена, а не сама построила что-то)

The construction of the Wall began in the 6 th century BC and lasted until the 16 th century AD.
( past simple, т. к. действие произошло в определённый момент в прошлом)

Since then, the Great Wall of China has become a Symbol of wisdom and bravery of the Chinese people and a monument to Chinese nation for many hundreds of years.
( present perfect, т. к. действие началось в прошлом и продолжается до сих пор)

Тест №13 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Among the e-mails waiting for me at work one morning was one from a member of my staff. It was sent from his personal e-mail address and there was only his home phone number. Thinking something was wrong, I immediately called him.
(ему)

A sleepy female voice answered and told me he was at work and would come home late in the evening.
( reported speech, при переходе из прошлого в будущее will меняется на would)

The worst moment was when I remembered that I had recently asked staff members to give me their home numbers. I went right down to the employee’s office to apologize for my call.
( bad – worse — the worst )

Later, however, he thanked me. I had awakened his daughter, who had an exam that morning but had forgotten to set her alarm. Thanks to my call, she hadn’t missed the exam.
( степень сравнения )

March 8 in Russia

In English-speaking countries they celebrate Valentine’s Day and Mother’s Day. In Russia we celebrate the International Women’s Day. Though it is called ‘International’, it is observed only in Russia and some CIS countries.
( present simple passive, т. к. это называется, а не само называет)

Boys and men bring flowers and small presents to girls and women they work or study with.
( man – ед. ч. men – мн. ч. )

It has become a tradition for husbands to do all house work on that day. There are many jokes about it being the only day of the year when they do this.
( present perfect, т. к. действие началось в прошлом, и продолжается до настоящего)

Тест №14 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Singing in the car

My elder brother likes all kinds of music. He prefers jazz but also listens to pop music and sometimes goes to classical music concerts. But when driving me in his car, he insists on listening to heavy-metal music.
(меня)

For a long time I couldn’t / could not understand why he was doing it.
(can – настоящее время, could – прошедшее время)

He knew very well that for me it was the worst kind of music.
( bad – worse — the worst )

One day I decided to ask him why he always chose this type while driving. “Well, sister,” he reluctantly replied, “to be frank, it’s mainly so you can’t sing along.” He added that he would listen to anything else if only I promised not to sing along.
( reported speech, при переходе их прошлого в будущее will меняется на would)

St. Patrick’s Day, March 17

St. Patrick is the patron saint of Ireland. On March 17 there is a great celebration with the major parade in Dublin and smaller parades all over Ireland. In New York the first St. Patrick’s Day celebration took place in 1762.
(первый)

On March 15, 1992 St. Patrick’s Day was celebrated in Moscow. Thousands of delighted Muscovites gathered at Novy Arbat to watch the parade of marching bands, Cossack horsemen and floats of Russian and Irish companies.
( past simple passive, т. к. этот день празднуется, а не он сам что-то празднует)

Since then, St. Patrick’s Day parades have been held in Moscow every year.
( present perfect passive, т. к. действие началось в прошлом и продолжается по сей день)

Тест №15 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

For years my husband, Tom, and I had complained bitterly about the lack of sidewalks in our village. We didn’t have enough exercise but we couldn’t / could not jog because there were no sidewalks.
(could – прошедшая форма от can)

Tom had often told me, «If only we had sidewalks, we would jog or walk daily and become models of fitness».
(мне)

So we were thrilled when a community sidewalk project was announced, and watched eagerly as paving neared completion. Then the worst thing happened: wishful thinking and reality collided.
( bad – worse — the worst )

«Well, dear,» Tom said. «What’ll we use as an excuse for not walking now?» I said I would think of some excuse.
( reported speech, при переходе их прошлого в будущее will меняется на would)

In the USA, Memorial Day is the last Monday in May. Memorial Day was declared a national holiday in 1971.
( past simple passive, т. к. этот день был провозглашён, а не сам что-то провозгласил)

But the tradition of honoring those who died in defense of their country goes back to the Civil War. The tradition to hold memorial services, visit the cemeteries, decorate the graves with flowers and wreaths originated in Waterloo, New York, in 1866.
(их)

Since then, the tradition has changed. Nowadays, on Memorial Day Americans honor not only soldiers who perished in wars but those loved ones who have died.
( present perfect, т. к. традиция изменилась и остается изменённой до сих пор)

Тест №16 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

As old as a brontosaurus

As we walked around the Prehistoric Park in Calgary, I had my six — year-old son, Jordie, pose for a picture with a brontosaurus in the background. After I took the photo, I couldn’t / could not help crying.
(could – прошедшая форма от can)

«What’s wrong, Моm?» Jordie asked. I explained that when I was his age, my parents had taken my picture standing in exactly the same spot, and I was feeling rather nostalgic. I added that perhaps one day he would take his son’s picture here.
( reported speech, при переходе их прошлого в будущее will меняется на would)

Puzzled, he looked several times from the brontosaurus to me.
(мне)

And then came the worst moment of my life. My son said, «But. when you were a girl. it was alive then, right?»
( bad – worse — the worst )

On this day, Russia celebrates the victory over Nazi Germany and honours 20 million Soviet people who died in the war. May 9 was chosen, since on the night of the 8th/9th of 1945, the Nazi Germany surrendered to the Soviet Union and the Allies in Berlin.
( past simple passive, т. к. этот день был выбран, а не сам что-то выбрал)

In Russia, almost every family has at least one person who took part in the war.
( past simple, т. к. действие произошло в определённый момент в прошлом)

Older citizens who did not fight during the war worked in factories to make weapons, which was not easier than fighting. They, too, are honoured on Victory Day.
( степень сравнения )

Тест №17 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office. Their wives were good friends. One day Mr. Jones invited Mr. Brown to a small party.
( wife – ед. число, wives – мн. ч. )

Mr. Brown went into the other room and telephoned. He was surprised very much by his telephone conversation.
( past simple passive, он был удивлён, а не он удивил кого-то)

When he came back Mr. Jones asked him, “Have you spoken to your wife already?” “No, she wasn’t / was not there when I phoned. My small son answered the phone. I asked him, “Is your mother there?” And he said, “She is somewhere outside”.
( past simple, т. к. действие произошло в определённый момент в прошлом)

“Why is she outside?” I asked. “She is looking for me”, he answered.
( present continues, т. к. действие происходит в настоящий для говорящего момент)

Have you ever celebrated Maslenitsa? It is one of the most popular festivals in Russia. It signals the end of winter and welcomes the coming of spring.
( степень сравнения )

Russian pancakes — blini — are very important in the celebration of Maslenitsa. Blini are eaten with jam, sour cream, and of course, lots of butter.
( present simple passive, т. к. это общее утверждение. Также, блины едят, а не сами блины едят кого-то)

Warm, round, and golden — blini are the symbol of the sun! Ancient Russians actually believed that when eating a pancake, they were getting a part of the Sun’s life energy.
( past continues, т. к. это параллельное действие, когда они ели, они получали)

Тест №18 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Natural Wonders: Meteor Crater

Some of the natural wonders are known for their beauty. The Meteor Crater is not one of them. It looks like a big hole in the desert. It was caused by a meteorite hitting the earth thousands of years ago.
( past simple passive, т. к. метеоритный удар по земле послужил причиной, а не большая дыра в земле послужила причиной )

The crater is 4,145 feet across, and 570 feet deep. It is the largest impact crater in the entire world.
( степень сравнения )

When Europeans discovered it in 1871, they thought it was the top of a volcano.
( past simple, т. к. говорится об определенном событии в прошлом)

Since then, scientists have explored / have been exploring the crater for many years, but there are still many secrets and mysteries hiding inside it.
( present perfect, т. к. говорящий хочет акцентировать внимание на результате. Исследование началось с какого-то момента в прошлом и продолжается до сих пор.

Pr esent perfect continues, т. к. говорящий хочет акцентировать внимание больше на процессе, который начался в прошлом и продолжается до сих пор. )

One day last summer my nine-year-old daughter went off to the camp. All her things were packed in a small bag.
( past simple passive, т. к. её вещи были упакованы, а не сами упаковали ч. л.)

Two weeks later, Anna came back home and I unpacked her things. Everything was clean and well folded. “Camp sure has changed you. Your things look much better than usual.”
( степень сравнения )

“It was simple, Mom,” she answered. “I didn’t unpack. Many children did the same.”
( child – ед. ч, children – мн. ч. )

Тест №19 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

The Climate of Russia

Russia has a varied climate. Almost all of Russia is situated in the North Temperature Zone.
( present simple passive, т. к. она находится, а не она расположила)

The climate is continental; however, the fluctuations in temperature are greater than in other European countries.
( степень сравнения )

The extreme north is a cold bare region — the tundra. For more than six months it is buried in snow.
( present simple passive, т. к. она находится, а не она расположила)

This region can be called the land of frozen rivers.
(замёрзший)

In May the temperature begins to rise. The gloomy night is succeeded by continuous daylight, when the sun does not sink / doesn’tsink below the horizon for several months.
( present simple, т. к. это общее утверждение. это происходит всегда, регулярно.)

The better part of Russia is not influenced by the warm winds of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. There are no mountains in the north to form a barrier against the cold winds blowing from the Arctic Ocean.
(дующий)

The extreme west of Russia has a temperate climate. Thus, the summers in the Baltic are cool and the winters mild. If we go further / farther east, the climate will become more continental.
( степень сравнения )

Тест №20 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

Who really discovered America?

Everybody knows that Christopher Columbus discovered America. Was he really the first to reach the continent? The great Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdal believed that ancient people were able to build boats that could cross oceans.
(could – прошедшая форма от can)

То test his ideas, Heyerdal decided to build a copy of the ancient Egyptian boat and sail across the Atlantic. On May 25, 1969 the boat called Ra left a port in Morocco and headed across the widest part of the Atlantic.
( степень сравнения )

On May 17, 1970 Ra successfully crossed the Atlantic, proving that ancient civilizations had enough skill to reach America long before Columbus.
(доказывая)

Greek myths: Apollo and Cassandra

In ancient Greece there were many temples built for Apollo. He was the god of youth, beauty, music and poetry. Besides, Apollo had one very special skill — he could see the future. One day Apollo came to the temple in Troy. Among other women he saw Cassandra, a young and beautiful priestess, who worked at the temple.
( woman – ед. ч., women – мн. ч.)

Apollo was impressed by her grace.
( past simple passive, т. к. он был впечатлён, а не он впечатлил)

The minute Apollo saw Cassandra, he fell in love. It was love at first sight. Apollo offered her a deal. He would give Cassandra the gift of being able to see the future, if she gave him a kiss. Cassandra agreed.
( past simple, т. к. это случилось тогда, в определённый момент в прошлом, fall-fell-fallen)

With a laugh, Apollo gave her the gift, dreaming about the reward. Instantly, Cassandra could see the future. She saw Apollo, in the future, helping to destroy Troy.
(мечтая)

Тест №21 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык

The Emperor’s Seed

Once there lived an old emperor who had no children. He couldn’t / could not choose his successor for a long time.
(could – прошедшая форма от can)

Then he called all the young people in the kingdom together and said, «I’ll give each one of you a seed today. I want you to go home, plant it, water it and come back here one year from today with what you have grown from this one seed.» A boy named Ling also got a seed. He came home and told his mother that he would grow the best plant.
( reported speech, при переходе их прошлого в будущее will меняется на would)

She helped him plant the seed. Every day he watered it but nothing grew.
(ему)

A year passed and Ling took his empty pot to the palace while all the rest brought some beautiful plants. The emperor said, «Lying is the worst thing in the world. I gave you all spoilt seeds. Nothing grows from spoilt seeds.» So Ling became the new emperor.
( bad–worse-the worst )

Roald Dahl, a famous British writer, was Norwegian by birth. Dahl was named after the Polar explorer Roald Amundsen, a national hero in Norway at the time. During the Second World War Dahl served in the Royal Air Force as a fighter pilot.
( past simple passive, т. к. он был назван, а не он назвал к. л.)

Dahl became well-known in 1940s with works for both children and adults.
( child – ед. число, children – мн. число )

One of his highly popular tales was ‘Charlie and the Chocolate Factory’. Since 1945 his books have been published in almost 50 languages.
( present perfect passive, т. к. действие началось в прошлом, и не закончилось до сих пор.)

It turns one my hairs grey.

Nsportal. ru

03.07.2017 23:42:31

2017-07-03 23:42:31

Источники:

Https://nsportal. ru/shkola/inostrannye-yazyki/angliiskiy-yazyk/library/2017/01/10/testy-ege-grammatika-verbitskaya-1

ЕГЭ–2022, английский язык: задания, ответы, решения. Обучающая система Дмитрия Гущина. » /> » /> .keyword { color: red; } Тест 05 по егэ английский язык ответ

Тест 05 по егэ английский язык ответ

Тест 05 по егэ английский язык ответ

Уско­рен­ная под­го­тов­ка к ЕГЭ с ре­пе­ти­то­ра­ми Учи. До­ма. За­пи­сы­вай­тесь на бес­плат­ное за­ня­тие!

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При выполнении заданий с кратким ответом впишите в поле для ответа цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа, или число, слово, последовательность букв (слов) или цифр. Ответ следует записывать без пробелов и каких-либо дополнительных символов. Для выполнения заданий 1, 2 прослушайте аудиозапись и выпишите правильную последовательность цифр. Для выполнения заданий 3—9 прослушайте интервью и выберите один из трех вариантов ответа. В задании 10 установите соответствие между текстами A—G и заголовками 1—8. В задании один заголовок лишний. В задании 11 прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A—F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1—7. Одна из частей в списке 1—7 лишняя. Прочитайте текст и выполните задания 12—18. В каждом задании запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

При выполнении заданий 19—25, преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Записывайте ответы без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов; не копируйте слова-ответы из браузера, вписывайте их, набирая с клавиатуры. При выполнении заданий 26—31, образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Записывайте ответы без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов; не копируйте слова-ответы из браузера, вписывайте их, набирая с клавиатуры. Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 32—38. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

Если вариант задан учителем, вы можете вписать или загрузить в систему ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Учитель увидит результаты выполнения заданий с кратким ответом и сможет оценить загруженные ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Выставленные учителем баллы отобразятся в вашей статистике.

Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

1. I would not return to using chemical cleaners that are bad for my family.

2. I find recycling necessary to keep our planet clean.

3. I would like people to care more about our planet water resources.

4. I am sure our clean and safe future is worth new green habits today.

5. I am concerned about the long-term effects of pollution in big cities.

6. I am trying to stop people from polluting the air.

7. I want people stop and think about the way we treat waste.

Говорящий	A	B	C	D	E	F
Утверждение

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений А–G соответствуют содержанию текста, какие не соответствуют (2 – False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 – Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

A) Rock stars’ income cannot be compared with income in any other professional category.

B) Some rock stars admit that they earn more than they deserve.

C) Being a good singer is more important than being lucky in show business.

D) Star fans are not happy when a rock star appears too often on TV and in movies.

E) Rock stars support charity programs in many different ways.

F) Most rock stars end their life in poverty.

G) The stage life of many rock stars is not long.

Запишите в ответ цифры, расположив их в порядке, соответствующем буквам:

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

The Portobello Festival differs from festivals in Cannes and Venice as it

1) is running its second season only.

2) is not so fashionable and well-known.

3) does not attract celebrities.

Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

The festival was initially founded to

1) let independent filmmakers demonstrate their work.

2) help different filmmakers earn money.

3) advertise video equipment but not to show films.

Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

According to the festival’s director they made the festival free because

1) they get enough money for placing advertisements.

2) there are no expensive prizes and launch parties.

3) sponsors and funds provide good financial support.

Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

One characteristic feature of the Portobello Festival is that

1) 700 films are shown each festival season.

2) only short films are chosen for the festival annually.

3) student films are shown together with professionals’ works.

Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

The festival’s director believes that their films are

1) of better quality than TV films.

2) worthy to be shown on TV.

3) the world’s top hits.

Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

The famous filmmaker whose first film was shown at the festival is

1) John Malkovich.

3) Jonathan Barnett.

Вы услышите репортаж дважды. Выберите правильный ответ 1, 2 или 3.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

Speaking about future plans, the festival’s director

1) thinks the festival will be united with Glastonbury or Edinburgh events.

2) believes the festival should turn to other arts mostly.

3) sounds optimistic about the festival extension.

Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1. The House of Commons

2. Parliamentary Procedure

3. The House of Lords

5. The System of Government

6. Parliamentary Committees

A. Her Majesty’s Government, in spite of its name, derives its authority and power from its party representation in Parliament. Parliament is housed in the Palace of Westminster, once a home of the monarchy. Like the monarchy, Parliament is an ancient institution, dating from the middle of the thirteenth century. Parliament is the seat of British democracy, but it is perhaps valuable to remember that while the House of Lords was created in order to provide a council of the nobility for the king, the Commons were summoned originally in order to provide the king with money.

B. The reigning monarch is not only head of state but symbol of the unity of the nation. The monarchy is Britain’s oldest secular institution, its continuity for over a thousand years broken only once by a republic that lasted a mere eleven years (1649-60). The monarchy is hereditary, the succession passing automatically to the oldest male child, or in the absence of males to the oldest female offspring of the monarch. In law the monarch is head of the executive and of the judiciary, head of the Church of England, and commander-in-chief of the armed forces.

C. The dynamic power of Parliament lies in its lower chamber. Of its 650 members, 523 represent constituencies in England, 38 in Wales, 72 in Scotland and 17 in Northern Ireland. There are only seats in the Commons debating chamber for 370 members, but except on matters of great interest, it is unusual for all members to be present at any one time. Many MPs find themselves in other rooms of the Commons, participating in a variety of committees and meetings necessary for an effective parliamentary process.

D. Britain is a democracy, yet its people are not, as one might expect in a democracy, constitutionally in control of the state. The constitutional situation is an apparently contradictory one. As a result of a historical process the people of Britain are subjects of the Crown, accepting the Queen as the head of the state. Yet even the Queen is not sovereign in any substantial sense since she receives her authority from Parliament, and is subject to its direction in almost all matters. This curious situation came about as a result of a long struggle for power between the Crown and Parliament during the sixteenth and the seventeenth centuries.

E. Her Majesty’s Government governs in the name of the Queen, and its hub, Downing Street, lies in Whitehall, a short walk from Parliament. Following a general election, the Queen invites the leader of the majority party represented in the Commons, to form a government on her behalf. Government ministers are invariably members of the House of Commons, but infrequently members of the House of Lords are appointed. All government members continue to represent “constituencies” which elected them.

F. Each parliamentary session begins with the “State Opening of Parliament”, a ceremonial occasion in which the Queen proceeds from Buckingham Palace to the Palace of Westminster where she delivers the Queen’s Speech from her throne in the House of Lords. Her speech is drafted by her government, and describes what the government intends to implement during the forthcoming session. Leading members of the Commons may hear the speech from the far end of the chamber, but are not allowed to enter the House of Lords.

G. The upper chamber of Parliament is not democratic in any sense at all. It consists of four categories of peer. The majority are hereditary peers, a total of almost 800, but of whom only about half take an active interest in the affairs of the state. A smaller number, between 350 and 400, are “life” peers – an idea introduced in 1958 to elevate to the peerage certain people who rendered political or public service to the nation. The purpose was not only to honour but also to enhance the quality of business done in the Lords.

Текст	A	B	C	D	E	F	G
Заголовок

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

Laughing and evolution

The first hoots of laughter from an ancient ancestor of humans could be heard at least 10 million years ago, according to the results of a new study. Researchers used recordings of apes and babies being tickled A ______ to the last common ancestor that humans shared with the modern great apes, which include chimpanzees, gorillas and orangutans.

The finding challenges the opinion В ______ , suggesting instead that it emerged long before humans split from the evolutionary path that led to our primate cousins, between 10m and 16m years ago.

“In humans, laughing can be the strongest way of expressing how much we are enjoying ourselves, but it can also be used in other contexts, like making fun of someone,” said Marina Davila Ross, a psychologist at Portsmouth University. “I was interested in С ______ .”

Davila Ross travelled to seven zoos around Europe and visited a wildlife reserve in Sabah, Borneo, to record baby and juvenile apes D ______ . Great apes are known to make noises that are similar to laughter when they are excited and while they are playing with each other.

Davila Ross collected recordings of laughter from 21 chimps, gorillas, orangutans and bonobos and added recordings of three babies that were tickled to make them laugh.

To analyze the recordings, the team put them into a computer program. “Our evolutionary tree based on these acoustic recordings alone showed E ______ , but furthest from orangutans, with gorillas somewhere in the middle.” said Davila Ross. “What this shows is strong evidence to suggest F ______ .”

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В каждом задании запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.

En-ege. sdamgia. ru

31.12.2017 21:20:51

2017-12-31 21:20:51

Источники:

Https://en-ege. sdamgia. ru/test? id=1824145