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| Прочитайте текст. Заполните пропуски в предложениях под номерами В11-В16 соответствующими формами слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами справа от каждого предложения. TEST 01 (part 2) |
Invention of Bubble Gum
|
B11 |
Bubble gum is a type of chewing gum that is especially designed for blowing bubbles. It is usually pink in colour and has a particular flavour. |
USUAL |
|
B12 |
In 1928 it was invented by Walter E. Diemer who worked for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company in Philadelphia. In his spare time Diemer was trying new gum recipes and, by accident, invented a different gum. |
DIFFER |
|
B13 |
It was less sticky than regular chewing gum and it stretched more easily. |
STICK |
|
B14 |
When Walter Diemer, who was 23 years old at that time, saw the bubbles, produced by his new gum, he saw the possibility of making money. |
POSSIBLE |
|
B15 |
He took the gum, which he had given the name Dubble Bubble, to the nearby grocery store and made a demonstration to the salesmen to show the extraordinary features of his gum. |
DEMONSTRATIVE |
|
B16 |
The new gum was very successful and popular with customers. Although Diemer never received a patent for his invention, he sold the recipe to his company and became a senior vice president. |
SUCCESS |
Тип 27 № 96 
Образуйте от слова STICK однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was less ______ than regular chewing gum and it stretched more easily.
1
Тип 19 № 87
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GREAT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
New Seven Wonders of the World: the Great Wall of China
Just like a gigantic dragon, the Great Wall runs up and down deserts, mountains and grasslands for 6,700 kilometers from east to west of China. It is one of the ______ wonders of the world with more than 2,000 years of history.
2
Тип 20 № 88
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Great Wall ______ by several Chinese dynasties in order to protect the Chinese Empire from different aggressors.
3
Тип 21 № 89
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BEGIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The building of the Wall of stone and earth ______ in the 6th century BC and lasted until the 16th century AD.
4
Тип 22 № 90
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово KNOW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It ______ that from 2 to 3 million Chinese people died during its construction.
5
Тип 23 № 91
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, the Great Wall of China ______ a symbol of wisdom and bravery of the Chinese people and a monument of the Chinese nation for many hundreds of years.
6
Тип 24 № 92
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BRING так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Nowadays, a visit to the Great Wall is like a tour through history backwards; it ______ tourists great excitement to walk on the Great Wall of China, to stand on a watchtower and view the wall disappearing in the distance.
7
Задания Д25 № 93
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SEE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
This treasure is protected by UNESCO and future generations ______ the Great Wall with the same wonder and amazement as we do now.
8
Тип 25 № 94
Образуйте от слова USUAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Invention of Bubble Gum
Bubble gum is a type of chewing gum that is especially designed for blowing bubbles. It is ______ pink in colour and has a particular flavour.
9
Тип 26 № 95
Образуйте от слова DIFFER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1928 it was invented by Walter E. Diemer who worked for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company in Philadelphia. In his spare time Diemer was trying new gum recipes and, by accident, invented a ______ gum.
10
Тип 28 № 97
Образуйте от слова POSSIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When Walter Diemer, who was 23 years old at that time, saw the bubbles, produced by his new gum, he saw the ______ of making money.
11
Тип 29 № 98
Образуйте от слова DEMONSTRATE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He took the gum, which he had given the name Bubble Bubble, to the nearby grocery store and made a ______ to the salesmen to show the extraordinary features of his gum.
Спрятать пояснение
Пояснение.
Менее какой?, чем обычная… stick-sticky (adjective).
Задание №7614.
Грамматика и лексика. ЕГЭ по английскому
Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
Invention of Bubble Gum
Bubble gum is a type of chewing gum that is especially designed for blowing bubbles. It is ___ (USUAL) pink in colour and has a particular flavour.
Решение:
Invention of Bubble Gum
Bubble gum is a type of chewing gum that is especially designed for blowing bubbles. It is USUALLY pink in colour and has a particular flavour.
Изобретение жевательной резинки
Жевательная резинка — это разновидность жевательной резинки, специально разработанная для выдувания пузырей. Обычно он имеет розовый цвет и особый аромат.
Показать ответ
Источник: ЕГЭ-2012: Английский язык. Авт.-сост. М.В. Вербицкая
Сообщить об ошибке
Тест с похожими заданиями
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Bubble
In
It
When
He
The |
USUAL DIFFER STICK POSSIBLE DEMONSTRATE SUCCESS |
6. Read the text. Choose which word (a, b, c or d) best fits each space. Harrods
Harrods
is a world-famous department store in Knightsbridge, London. Known
for its quality merchandise and excellent customer service, Harrods
is one of London’s biggest tourist (1)……….
Harrods,
which was (2)………
by Charles Henry Harrod in 1835, started out as a tiny grocery and
tea shop in London’s East End. The shop was moved in 1849 to its
current (3)………
on the Brompton Road, where it gradually grew into what it is today.
Currently, Harrods comprises over 330 departments on seven floors and
has a staff of about 5,000 people.
Harrods’
motto is ‘All things for all people, everywhere’. And it is true
that you can buy almost anything you need at Harrods. (4)………
you want to get a haircut, buy a pet dog, find a wedding dress, buy
some property in London, or simply choose a new coat, Harrods can
help. What’s more, if you want to (5)………
a break from your shopping, don’t worry because the shop has
twenty-nine restaurants!
So
when in London, don’t forget to take a (6)………
at this famous department store. You can’t (7)………
it – at night, Harrods is illuminated by about 11,500 lightbulbs,
300 of which are changed every day by the shop’s electrical
engineers.
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Для выполнения заданий 1–9 прослушайте диалог. Выберите один из трех предлагаемых вариантов ответа. Выберите один из трех вариантов ответа. В задании 10 установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. В задании 11 прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 лишняя.
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания 12–18. В каждом задании запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
При выполнении заданий 19–25, преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Записывайте ответы без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов; не копируйте слова-ответы из браузера, вписывайте их, набирая с клавиатуры.
При выполнении заданий 26–31, образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Записывайте ответы без пробелов, запятых и других дополнительных символов; не копируйте слова-ответы из браузера, вписывайте их, набирая с клавиатуры.
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 32–38. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Если вариант задан учителем, вы можете вписать ответы на задания части С или загрузить их в систему в одном из графических форматов. Учитель увидит результаты выполнения заданий части В и сможет оценить загруженные ответы к части С. Выставленные учителем баллы отобразятся в вашей статистике. Тексты недостаточного объема, а также часть текста, превышающая требуемый объем, не оцениваются.
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Bubble gum is a type of chewing gum that is especially designed for blowing bubbles. It is (A)_____ pink in colour and has a particular flavour.
In 1928 it was invented by Walter E. Diemer who worked for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company in Philadelphia. In his spare time Diemer was trying new gum receipts and, by accident, invented a (B)_____ gum.
It was less (C)_____ than regular chewing gum and it stretched more easily.
When Walter Diemer, who was 23 years old at that time, saw the bubbles, produced by his new gum, he saw the _(D)____ of making money.
He took the gum, which he had given the name Duddle Bubble, to the nearby grocery store and made a (E)______ to the salesmen to show the extraordinary features of his gum.
The new gum was very (F)_____ and popular with customers. Although Diemer never received a patent for his invention, he sold the recipe to his company and became a seniour vice president.
| A. usually | usual | more usual |
| B. differently | different | most different |
| C. sticky | sticker | Stick |
| D. possible | possibility | most possible |
| E. demonstratory | demonstrative | demonstration |
| F. success | successful | Successive |
Б.Заполните в тексте пропуски подходящей грамматической формой, раскрыв скобки.
On the great rocky plain of GIZA in Egypt, stand one of the world most remarkable buildings – three pyramids. There are quite a number of other pyramids in Egypt, but these are the largest and the most famous. There were erected more than 4, 000 years ago. Other great monuments 1 ______ (to fall) into ruins. However, these pyramids have stood the test of time. There were made of huge blocks of stone which were piled on top of one another with astonishing precision. It 2 _____ (to be) believed that over 1000, 000 men had needed to built the pyramids, but now the scientists think, the true figure is 10,000. Each kings himself supervised the construction while a pyramid for him 3 _____ (to build). This is because they believed in life after death and wanted much treasure 4 _____ (to bury) with them. Many scientists believe that since more tourists 5 ____ (to visit) the pyramids nowadays, the unique atmosphere inside the pyramids 6 ___ (to destroy).
7. Рекомендуемая литература для подготовки к экзамену:
1. Adam, J. — Longman Dictionary of Business English. –RELOD, 1993.
2. John Eastwood. Oxford Practice Grammar (Intermediate). – OUP, 2006.
3. Longman Business English dictionary. Pearson Education Ltd, 2003.
4. Oxford Dictionary for the Business World. – OUP, N.Y., 1993.
5. А.Березина «Англ. язык для студентов университетов. Упр-я по грамматике», 2000.
6. Игнатова. Speaking English. Курс по разговорной речи.
Лист регистрации изменений в программе вступительного экзамена
| Номер измене-ния | Номер пункта (подпункта) | Дата внесения изменения |
Изменение | Подпись ответственного за внесение изменений | ||
| Измененного | Нового | Изъятого | ||||
1) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
New Seven Wonders of the World: the Great Wall of China
Just like a gigantic dragon, the Great Wall runs up and down deserts, mountains and grasslands for 6,700 kilometers from east to west of China. It is one of the ___ (GREAT) wonders of the world with more than 2,000 years of history.
2) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
The Great Wall ___ (BUILD) by several Chinese dynasties in order to protect the Chinese Empire from different aggressors.
3) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
The building of the Wall of stone and earth ___ (BEGIN) in the 6th century BC and lasted until the 16th century AD.
4) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
It ___ (KNOW) that from 2 to 3 million Chinese people died during its construction.
5) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
Since then, the Great Wall of China ___ (BECOME) a symbol of wisdom and bravery of the Chinese people and a monument of the Chinese nation for many hundreds of years.
6) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
Nowadays, a visit to the Great Wall is like a tour through history backwards; it ___ (BRING) tourists great excitement to walk on the Great Wall of China, to stand on a watchtower and view the wall disappearing in the distance.
7) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
This treasure is protected by UNESCO and future generations ___ (SEE) the Great Wall with the same wonder and amazement as we do now.
Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
Invention of Bubble Gum
Bubble gum is a type of chewing gum that is especially designed for blowing bubbles. It is ___ (USUAL) pink in colour and has a particular flavour.
9) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
In 1928 it was invented by Walter E. Diemer who worked for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company in Philadelphia. In his spare time Diemer was trying new gum recipes and, by accident, invented a ___ (DIFFER) gum.
10) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
It was less ___ (STICK) than regular chewing gum and it stretched more easily.
11) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
When Walter Diemer, who was 23 years old at that time, saw the bubbles, produced by his new gum, he saw the ___ (POSSIBLE) of making money.
12) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
He took the gum, which he had given the name Dubble Bubble, to the nearby grocery store and made a ___ (DEMONSTRATE) to the salesmen to show the extraordinary features of his gum.
13) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
The new gum was very ___ (SUCCESS) and popular with customers. Although Diemer never received a patent for his invention, he sold the recipe to his company and became a senior vice president.
14) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
A Storyteller
In my early 20s, after a year and a half in England, and four months in France, I returned to the United States and got a job at a camp in northern Virginia. My ___ that summer was Dan from Mississippi, and I am from Rhode Island. We worked together with a group of boys from 12 to 14 years old.
1) friend
2) teammate
3) partner
4) opponent
15) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
I’ve always been a bit untidy, but Dan was ___ and clean, even after a night in the woods with our campers.
1) clear
2) neat
3) exact
4) careful
16) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
We could not have been more different, but we got on because we shared the same ___ of humor.
1) feeling
2) emotion
3) reason
4) sense
17) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
At the end of the summer, a few of us went to ___ a cave in West Virginia and got stuck in the cave for the night. It wasn’t as dramatic as it sounds. The park rangers had told us to stay there if anything happened.
1) explore
2) analyze
3) teach
4) learn
18) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
They knew where we were going, and when we should have been back. Dan hurt his right foot badly. So we had to ___ the night in the cave. Food and water were not a problem, but we turned off our lights to save power.
1) lead
2) spend
3) hold
4) waste
19) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
In the distance, we could hear the sound of running water. To ___ the time, we told stories. That night in the cave we moved from one family story to another. As the night wore on, I remembered more and more. I was not alone—the cave, the blue light and the flowing water released stories and memories that we had never revealed to anyone. It was as if a river of stories had started flowing in each of us.
1) keep
2) waste
3) spare
4) pass
20) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
When the rangers came the next morning, we didn’t want to ___. ‘Can’t we just tell a few more stories?’ In the cave, that night, I became a storyteller.
1) escape
2) leave
3) retreat
4) retire
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Chewing gum has a history that spans as far back as the ancient Greeks, who chewed the resin from mastic trees. But it wasn’t until 1928 that Walter Diemer happened upon just the right gum recipe to make the very first bubble gum, a special type of chewing gum that allows the chewer to blow big pink bubbles.
Earlier Attempts
Diemer might have invented bubble gum, but he wasn’t the first person who wanted to make gum bubbles. There were earlier attempts at making bubble gum in the late 1800s and early 1900s, but these bubble gums did not sell well because they were considered too wet and usually broke before a good bubble was formed.
Diemer’s Bubble Gum
Diemer gets the credit for inventing the first successful type of bubble gum. At the time, 23-year-old Diemer was an accountant for Fleer Chewing Gum Company, and he experimented with new gum recipes in his spare time. Diemer thought it was an accident when he hit upon a formula that was less sticky and more flexible than other types of chewing gum, characteristics that allowed a chewer to make bubbles (even if this discovery took him a year of failed attempts.) Then Diemer actually did have an accident: He lost the recipe the day after his discovery and it took him four months to figure it out again.
Why Pink?
Diemer used a pink dye for his new gum because pink was the only color available at the Fleer Chewing Gum Company. Pink remains the industry standard for bubble gum.
Dubble Bubble
To test his new recipe, Diemer took 100 samples of the new gum to a nearby store, selling it for a penny apiece. It sold out in a single day. Realizing they had a new, popular type of gum, the owners of Fleer marketed Diemer’s new gum as «Dubble Bubble.»
To help sell the new bubble gum, Diemer himself taught salespeople how to blow bubbles so that they, in turn, could teach potential customers. Sales broke $1.5 million in the first year.
In 1930, packages including a «Fleer Funnies» color comic featuring characters Dub and Bub were introduced. In 1950, Dub and Bub were dropped for Pud and his pals. Production of Dubble Bubble was halted during World War II because of a shortage of latex and sugar needed for manufacturing. Thomas Adams is credited with inventing a machine that mass produced chewing gum.
Dubble Bubble remained the only bubble gum on the market in the United States until Bazooka bubble gum appeared after World War II, with the competing comic Bazooka Joe.
Evolution of Bubble Gum
You can now buy bubble gum in the original sugary pink form, as a small piece wrapped in paper, or as gumballs. And it now comes in a variety of flavors. Besides the original, you can get bubble gum in grape, apple, and watermelon. Gumballs come in original flavor plus blue raspberry, cotton candy, cinnamon apple, green apple, cinnamon, fancy fruit, and watermelon. Plus you can get gumballs that look like baseballs or smiley faces.
Слайд 1
The invention of chewing gum Учитель Приходько Влада Викторовна МБОУ СОШ №28 Станица Тамань
Слайд 2
hot gadget! a daft device mad gadget to brighten a day huge batteries power to bounce smb . out miserable a singing umbrella to play a tune a bucket of water Silliness trampoline Сумасшедшее изобретение Поющий зонтик Прикольное изобретение мощность Оживить день жалкий отскакивать Огромная батарейка Глупое изобретение Играть мелодию Ведро воды Глупость батут
Слайд 4
What kind of gadgets are hot gadgets ? Hot gadgets are gadgets…. Which words from the interview help to understand the characteristics of the hot gadgets? What is Carol’s attitude to gadgets? What is your opinion about Carol’s favourite gadget ? Carol’s favourite gadget is… What kind of gadgets would you suggest demonstrating in the show ? I would suggest demonstrating….
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Translate- Suggest- Inform- Cloud- Snow- able- Responsible- Beauty- Wonder- Translation Suggestion Information Cloudy Snowy Ability Responsibility Beautiful wonderful wordbuilding
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Invention of Bubble Gum Bubble gum is a type of chewing gum that is especially designed for blowing bubbles. It is ______ pink in colour and has a particular flavour .. In 1928 it was invented by Walter E. Diemer who worked for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company in Philadelphia. In his spare time Diemer was trying new gum recipes and, by accident, invented a ____________ _____ _ gum. It was less_______________than regular chewing gum and it stretched more easily. When Walter Diemer , who was 23 years old at that time, saw the bubbles, produced by his new gum, he saw the ____________ _________of making money. He took the gum, which he had given the name Dubble Bubble, to the nearby grocery store and made a _______________ _________________ to the salesmen to show the extraordinary features of his gum. The new gum was very __________ ________ _ ___and popular with customers. Although Diemer never received a patent for his invention, he sold the recipe to his company and became a senior vice president. USUAL DIFFER STICK POSSIBLE DEMONSTRATE SUCCESS usually different sticky possibility demonstration successful
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Hi-Tech Brings Families Together Technology is helping families stay in touch like never before, says a report carried out in the US. Instead of driving people apart, mobile phones and the Inter net are A________________________ • The research looked at the differences in technology use between families with children and single adults. It found that traditional families have more hi-tech gadgets in their home В ______________________. Several mobile phones were found in 89% of families and 66% had a high-speed Internet connection. The research also found that 58% of families have more С _________________________. Many people use their mobile phone .to keep in touch and communicate with parents and children. Seventy percent of couples, D__________________________, use it every day to chat or say hel l o. In addition, it was found that 42% of parents contact their children via their mobile every day. The growing use of mobile phones, computers and the Internet means that families no longer gather round the TV to spend time together. 25% of those who took part in the report said they now spend less time E__________ _____________. Only 58% of 18— 29 year olds said they watched TV every day. Instead the research found that 52% of Internet users who live with their families go online F__________________________ several times a week and 51% of parents browse the web with their children. Some analysts, have worried that new technologies hurt fami lies, but we see that technology allows for new kinds of connected ness built around cell phones and the Internet,’ said the report. 1. than any other group 2. watching television 8. in the company of someone else 4. than two computers In the home 5. communicated with their families 6. helping them communicate 7 . owning a mobile