Наилучших снимков егэ

Задания

Версия для печати и копирования в MS Word

Мартынюк Марина Сергеевна

Учитель английского языка

ННОУ Троицкая Православная школа

Г.Москва, пос. Первомайское, д.Пучково, 6

Статья «Задание 4 устной части ЕГЭ по английскому языку

2022год»

 

В этой статье мы рассмотрим формат и стратегии выполнения
задания 4 устной части ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2022 года

На подготовку дается 2,5 минуты, на высказывание – не
более 3-х минут. Максимальный балл – 10. Всего нужно составить 12-15
предложений. Критерии оценивания:

Решение
коммуникативной задачи (РКЗ) – 4 балла.

Организация высказывания – 3 балла. Языковое оформление – 3
балла.

Для подготовки к данному заданию рекомендуется обратить внимание
не только на критерии оценивания, но и на дополнительную схему оценивания.
Раньше подобная схема была только в руках экспертов. Она помогает им объективно
оценить ответ участника экзамена. В этом году дополнительная схема оценивания
опубликована в проекте демоверсии (актуальную демонстрационную версию вы можете скачать на сайте ФИПИ), чтобы
участник экзамена мог сам себя проверить.

 

Изменилось условие задания

Теперь по условию
задания вы вместе с другом выполняете проектную работу на какую-то конкретную
тему (в составленной мной работе приведена  тема «Где лучше жить подростку — в
городе или в деревне»). Вы нашли фотографии по теме вашей проектной работы и
хотите рассказать о них другу, записав голосовое сообщение.

В своем ответе вам необходимо:

–                   
дать краткое описание фотографий, объясняющее выбор
фотографий для проектной работы

–                   
рассказать о различиях между снимками, объясняющих выбор этих
самых снимков для проектной работы

–                   
Перечислить достоинства и недостатки (1–2) чего-то, что
сравнивается в проектной работе (в составленной мной работе из вариантов
ЕГЭ–2022 в задании 4 сравниваются сравниваются город и деревня с целью выявить
лучшее место для жизни подростка).

Пример выполнения задания 4

Вам даны две картинки и план для выполнения
задания

 

 

Task 4. Imagine that
you are doing a project “Best Places to Live for a Teenager” together with your
friend. You have found some illustrations and want to share the news. Leave a
voice message to your friend. In 2.5 minutes be ready to tell the friend about
the photos:

•      
give
a brief description of the photos, justifying the choice of the photos for the
project ;

•      
say
in what way the pictures are different, justifying the choice of the photos for
the project;

•      
mention
the advantages and disadvantages (1-2) of the two places for living;

•      
express
your opinion on the subject of the project – which place for living you would
prefer and why.

You will speak for
not more than 3 minutes (2-3 sentences for each item of the plan, 12–15
sentences total). You have to talk continuously.

Предлагаю
следующий план ответа

Вступительная фраза Начинайте говорить, обращаясь к другу по имени

Hi, Masha. I’ve found two photos and I`d like to discuss them with you

1) Give a brief description of the photos  опишите фото, давая каждой по две характеристики связанной с темой проекта.	In the first picture we can see two people, a man and a woman, driving through a cornfield in a mini tractor. They must be farmers collecting the harvest they have grown.  In the second picture there is a young man going along the street of a big city. He is having a camera in his hands. He seems to be looking through the photos he has just taken.
2) Say in what why the pictures are different Сравните две фотографии. Различия могут быть в местах действия, видах деятельности, выборе стиля жизни, привычек, хобби, блюда, но обязательно связаны с темой проекта.	There are important differences between these pictures. Firstly (the first obvious difference is that) the people on the left are in the countryside, whereas the man on the right is in urban area. Secondly, while the couple in the first picture is enjoying their work in the piece and quite of nature, the man in the second picture is surrounded by lots of people hurrying about their business. The atmosphere of this busy street seems to be noisy.
3) Mention the advantages and disadvantages  of living in a city and in a village Определите по одному преимуществу и одному недостатку объекта/ситуации для каждой фото, которые связаны с темой проекта	I think that both places for living shown in the pictures have their advantages and disadvantages. Urban residents, for example, have more opportunities for entrainment and education as a great number of universities, theatres, cinemas and museums are located in big cities.  But on the other hand, people living in big cities may suffer from lack of oxygen to breath and constant noise and pollution.  As for rural dwellers, they seem to have a better way of living as they can enjoy fresh air, lots of greenery and pure nature around them. On the downside, rural residents,
	especially teenagers may feel bored and isolated as they don’t have so many opportunities to for entrainment as their peers in a city have.
4) Explain how these photos illustrate the project Объясните, как эти фотографии иллюстрируют проект	These photos work really well for out project as they show that although living in the countryside is good for physical and mental health of the youth, they are deprived of many opportunities compared to urban residents.
5) Express your opinion on the subject  Выскажите свое мнение по поводу темы проекта и обоснуйте его.	Personally, I would not like to live in the countryside because I’m found of hustle and bustle of a big city. Also, I like to have everything close at hand. I think I would get bored living in a rural area as there would be nothing for me to do there.
Заключительная фраза  Используйте заключительную фразу, т.е. попрощайтесь с другом	That’s all I wanted to discuss with you.

Изменилось условие задания

Теперь по условию задания вы вместе с другом выполняете проектную работу на какую-то конкретную тему (в демоверсии ЕГЭ–2022 приведена тема «Жизнь без гаджетов»). Вы нашли фотографии по теме вашей проектной работы и хотите рассказать о них другу, записав голосовое сообщение.

В своем ответе вам необходимо:

– дать краткое описание фотографий, объясняющее выбор фотографий для проектной работы

– рассказать о различиях между снимками, объясняющих выбор этих самых снимков для проектной работы

– Перечислить достоинства и недостатки (1–2) чего-то, что сравнивается в проектной работе (в демоверсии ЕГЭ–2022 в задании 4 сравниваются бумажные и электронные книги).

То есть, к примеру, в задании 4 демоверсии ЕГЭ–2022 вам достаточно будет привести по одному достоинству и одному недостатку бумажных книг и по одному достоинству и одному недостатку электронных (всего 4).

– Высказать мнение по теме проектной работы

Вступление и заключение

Один из пунктов, по которому будет оцениваться ваш ответ (смотрите дополнительную схему оценивания ниже): «Наличие вступления с обращением к другу и заключения, завершённость высказывания.» Поэтому в начале и в конце высказывания не забудьте добавить по 1-2 фразы со вступлением и заключением.

Важна привязка к теме проекта

Теперь, выполняя данное задание, вам необходимо помнить, что вы не просто сравниваете две фотографии, а подбираете их к вашей проектной работе (не забывайте, что по условию задания вы отправляете голосовое сообщение другу, который вместе с вами работает над проектом). Именно поэтому описание фотографий и перечисление их различий должно быть привязано к теме проектной работы.

Hi, Jack! I’ve just found two pictures for our project «Household chores in a family». Let me tell you about them. 

I consider, they are quite relevant to our project, as both pictures have certain features which just perfectly illustrate the main idea of it. So, in the first picture we see a girl who is throwing away a bag of garbage. She seems to be using a special garbage bin situated in the neighborhood. In the second photo there is a girl standing at the sink and washing the frying pan. She seems to have a lot of dishes to wash. 

It is necessary to mention, that these household chores have differences, which may help us illustrate the project much better. The girl in the first photo has to go outside whatever the weather in order to throw the rubbish away while the girl in the second picture is doing the dishes in a comfortable atmosphere of her family kitchen. And the second difference is that a girl in the second picture seems to feel disgusted to deal with rubbish since she is wearing a mask whereas judging by the facial expression of the girl in the second photo, she doesn’t mind doing the washing up 

Using these photos, we can always show that both household chores have their advantages and disadvantages. If you are in charge of throwing out the rubbish, you do it twice or three times a week and spend just five or ten minutes on it, but at the same time you can be forced to go outside any time your bin is overfilled. As for the washing up, itis more time-consuming and tiring. It can take an hour or even more if a lot of dirty dishes are left after the meals. However, the advantage of this chore is noticeable order in the kitchen when the washing up is finished. 

Personally, Ithink all family members should do their share of household chores as it reduces stress on women. Household chores are done faster that allows the family to spend more quality time together. 

So, what do you think? Shall we use these photos in our project? Let me know.

ЕГЭ. Устная часть. Изменения и уточнения в формате ГИА по английскому языку в 2022

В этом разделе мы собрали финальные изменения по формату проведения ЕГЭ, были опубликованы на сайте ФИПИ в ноябре 2021 года. При подготовке следует ориентироваться на них.

Задание 1

Задание оценивается в 0 баллов, если:

1. участник экзамена не сумел (не успел) прочитать весь текст в отведенное за это время, за исключением случая, если экзаменуемый не успел дочитать одно-два слова, в этом случае оценка будет зависеть от качества прочтения текста;

2. участник экзамена при чтении пропустил строку или ее часть;

3. участник экзамена допустил более пяти фонетических ошибок или три и более фонетические ошибки, искажающие смысл.

Задание 3

Ответы на вопросы должны быть полными и развёрнутыми, содержать не менее 2-х фраз.

Задание 4

В новом варианте задания в плане содержатся 4 пункта вместо 5.

1. Ответ на задание должен начинаться с вступительной фразы. Например: Hello, Olga/Oleg, I‘d like to discuss with you the choice of the photos for our project. / Hi,Misha/Masha, I’ve found two photos for our project and I’d like to discuss them with you.

2. Во 1-ом пункте плана требуется дать в описании фотографий по две черты/характеристики каждой фотографии, причем они должны быть связаны с темой проекта. Можно начать с общего описания того, что вы видите на фото, например: The first photo shows two people in the street. / I can see a group of people in the mountains in the first photo. Элементы, которые могут быть упомянуты: аction, location, who, weather, emotions.

3. 2-ой пункт описания требует далее сравнить фотографии, выделив два различия с точки зрения темы проекта. Различия могут быть в местах действия, видах деятельности, атмосфере картинок, выборе стиля жизни, привычек, хобби/блюда и т.д., но они должны быть связаны с темой проекта.

4. Нужно определить преимущества и недостатки объектов/ситуаций, иллюстрирующих /раскрывающих тему проекта. В этом пункте важно назвать к каждой фотографии и преимущества и недостатки объектов/ситуации. Выделить преимущества одной ситуации и недостатки другой будет ошибкой.

5. В 4-ом пункте плана необходимо высказать свое мнение о теме/проблеме проектной работы и обосновать его.

6. Обязательно завершить свой монолог заключительной фразой. Например: That’s all I wanted to discuss with you. / That’s all for now.

Образец сравнения 1 >>
Образец сравнения 2 >>
Образец сравнения 3 >>
Образец сравнения 4 >>
Образец сравнения 5 >>
Образец сравнения 6 >>
Образец сравнения 7 >>
Образец сравнения 8 >>

Задание 1 на сравнение фотографий

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

· give a brief description (action, location)
· say what the pictures have in common
· say in what way the pictures are different
· say which kind of life you’d prefer for wild animals
· explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

Ваш ответ

Well, there are two pictures in front of me, and now I am going to compare and contrast them.

To begin with, I’d like to say that both pictures are related to one theme. It is “bears”. The first picture shows us a bear sitting on some rocks in a zoo. It is being photographed by a lot of people. The second picture shows us a wild bear looking into the distance.

If you take a closer look, you’ll find a lot of common details in both pictures. Firstly, there is only one brown bear in the first picture as well as in the second one. Secondly, the action of both photos takes place in the open air. We can see that the bears are not in an enclosed area.

Despite the fact that these pictures have much in common, they are quite different. In the left-hand photo the bear is surrounded by a number of photographers while in the right-hand photo there is noboby but the bear itself. In addition to it, it seems to me that the bear in the first picture looks happier than its counterpart in the second picture.

As for me, I’d prefer to observe bears in a zoo, because they are dangarous animals, and I don’t want to put my life on the line.

In conclusion, I’d like to say that these pictures are quite interesting and worth discussing.

Задание 2 на сравнение фотографий

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

· give a brief description (action, location)
· say what the pictures have in common
· say in what way the pictures are different
· say which kind of environment you’d prefer
· explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

Ваш ответ

Well, I have two pictures to compare and contrast. From the very beginning, I’d like to say that both pictures are connected with a very important topic. It is human environment. The first picture shows us an urban environment with high modern houses, much traffic, and the like. The second picture presents the countryside, which is very quiet, and nothing special is happening there.

If you take a closer look, you’ll find a lot of common details in both pictures. In the first place, I’d like to state the fact that there are some buildings in both pictures. In addition to it, there is a road running through the scene, and greenery in both photos.

As far as differences are concerned, it is obvious that the houses are different in the pictures. Absolutely! In the first photo we can see a number of skyscrapers and other city constructions made of reinforced concrete plates. In the second photo we can see plain small country-houses, which are nothing out of the common. Besides, the roads differ from each other in the pictures. In the left-hand picture, the road is wide and full of cars, buses, and other city vehicles. In the right-hand picture, the road is unsurfaced, and utterly empty.

As for me, I’d prefer an urban environment, though it is more polluted and less comfortable to live. The reason is that a big city has more opportunities for personal development and making a successful career.

In conclusion, I’d like to say that these pictures are quite interesting and worth discussing.

Задание 3 на сравнение фотографий

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

· give a brief description (action, location)
· say what the pictures have in common
· say in what way the pictures are different
· say which kind of activity you’d prefer
· explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes. You have to talk continuously.

Ваш ответ

Now, I am going to give a short talk about the photos which are presented here. You can see my sister Victoria in both photos. In the left-hand photo she is cooking dinner while in the right-hand photo she is snowboarding.

As a matter of fact, these pictures have much in common. In the first place, you should pay attention to the number of persons that are presented in both pictures. It is only one person who is shown in each case. I mean my sister whom I have just spoken about. What is more, her emotions in both pictures are the same. She is happy and excited.

However, the photos differ from each other to a considerable extent. Firstly, in the photo on the left you can see Victoria inside the house while in the photo on the right she is outside her place of living. Secondly, she is wearing different clothes. In the first case she is dressed in light clothes worn about the house. In the second case she is wearing a down-padded coat and warm winter trousers.

As for me, I’d prefer cooking to snowboarding. Frankly speaking, I’m not a sporty person. In addition to it, snowboarding is quite dangerous.

In conclusion, I’d like to say that these pictures are quite interesting and worth discussing.

Задание 4 на сравнение фотографий

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

· give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
· say what the pictures have in common
· say in what way the pictures are different
· say which of the celebrations in the pictures you like more
· explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

Ваш ответ

Now I am going to give a talk comparing and contrasting two photographs.

To begin with, I’d like to say that these photos are connected with a very important topic. This is “family life”. In the left-hand photo you can see a happy family consisting of four persons. It seems to me that they are celebrating Christmas because there is a Christmas tree in the background. In the right-hand photo you can see another family consisting of three members. I guess they are having a birthday party because there is a birthday cake with the definite number of candles in it, and there are also birthday presents on the table.

It is at once apparent that both pictures have much in common. It goes without saying they depict a happy moment of family life. The people are dressed up, and they are also in good spirits. By all appearances, they are having a good time. There is one more detail that makes the pictures alike. I mean children. Both pictures show us happy children who are surrounded by their loving parents.

As to the differences, I should point out the fact that the children are of different sex in the pictures. It is a girl who is in the left-hand picture, and it is a boy who is in the right-hand picture. What is more, the number of persons is different. There are four persons in the first case while there are three persons in the second case.

Frankly speaking, it is difficult for me to decide what celebration to choose because they both seem to be awesome. Nevertheless, I’d prefer Christmas because it is a holiday for not only getting presents but also for making them.

In conclusion, I’d like to say that it is very important to have a happy family and to celebrate occasions together.

Задание 5 на сравнение фотографий

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

· give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
· say what the pictures have in common
· say in what way the pictures are different
· say which of the leisure activities presented in the pictures you’d prefer
· explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

Ваш ответ

Well, I see two pictures, and now I am going to compare and contrast them.

As a first step, I’d like to say that these pictures are about spending free time together. In the first picture you can see a group of young people who are quad biking in winter. In the second picture you can see a party of friends who are going to watch TV.

If you take a closer look, you can see that these pictures have much in common. First of all, I’d like to point out the fact that both groups of people are sexually mixed. I mean there are males as well as females in each group. In addition to it, they are approximately of the same age.

Despite all the similarities, these pictures are rather different. It is obvious that the number of persons is not the same. There are three persons in the left-hand picture while there are four persons in the right-hand picture. Moreover, the first group is in the open air, in a thick forest. By all appearances, it is frosty and windy there. The second group is inside a house. They are sitting on a couch and feeling pretty comfortable.

As for me, I’d prefer having a party at home because I don’t like extreme activities. Frankly speaking, I am not a sporty person, and, what is more, I hate winter.

In conclusion I’d like to say that it is just awesome to have good friends to spend free time with.

Задание 6 на сравнение фотографий

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

· give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
· say what the pictures have in common
· say in what way the pictures are different
· say which of the ways of reading a book presented in the pictures you’d prefer
· explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

Ваш ответ

Well, I have two pictures to compare and contrast.

Right at the beginning, I would like to point out the fact that the pictures are all about reading. The first picture shows us a girl reading something from her iPad at the moment. The second picture presents another girl reading a book.

Obviously, these photos have much in common. First of all, it is a beautiful young lady that should be mentioned as a common element of both situations. You can see that she is really carried away by reading, and she doesn’t pay attention to what is happening around her. Frankly speaking, it seems to me that the girl in the first picture is the same as in the second picture. Anyway, they look so much alike that I could hardly say they are different. They have one and the same shape of body, form of head, hair length, and the like. What is more, both girls are smiling, and their smile is scarcely perceptible.

If you take a closer look, you can’t help noticing some differences. Firstly, in the left-hand photo the girl has brown wavy hair while in the right-hand photo the girl has reddish-brown hair. Secondly, the book itself is different. In the first case the girl is reading an e-book downloaded into her iPad while in the second case it is a paper-book that is being read. It should also be noted that the action is happening in different places. The first girl is sitting on her comfortable couch at home while the second girl is standing in a streetcar.

As for me, I’d prefer e-books to paper-books, because a lot of e-books can be easily downloaded from the Internet for free, and in addition to it, they are more comfortable to read.

In conclusion, I’d like to say that reading is a good way to spend free time no matter what way of reading you choose.

Задание 7 на сравнение фотографий

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

· give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
· say what the pictures have in common
· say in what way the pictures are different
· say which of the ways of spending free time presented in the pictures you’d prefer
· explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

Ваш ответ

Well, I am going to give a short talk about two photographs comparing and contrasting them.

It is at once apparent that these photos are related to one theme, which can be defined as “spending free time”. If you look at the first picture, you’ll see three members of a volleyball team. They are at the height of the fighting for the ball. In the second picture you see three pretty girls who are relaxing to the full extent dancing and maybe singing.

At first sight, you can notice a lot of common features. First of all, the number of persons shown in the pictures is the same. There are three persons in the first case, and there are three persons in the second case. In addition to it, I dare say that both actions are happening inside a building, not in the open air.

Despite all the similarities, the pictures are rather different. You know, the actions themselves are fundamentally different. In the first case, we see a moment that is extremely tense. The volleyball players are straining themselves as much as possible to return a ball. On the contrary, in the second case the girls are trying to relax and zone out. In addition to it, the photos differ from each other in the way the girls are dressed. The volleyball players are wearing a special uniform consisting of shorts and T-shirts. The dancing girls are wearing cool dresses, which are quite casual.

As for me, I’d prefer playing volleyball because sport makes us strong and healthy.

In conclusion I’d like to say that there many ways of spending free time. You should choose your own way considering your purposes, physical and mental state.

Задание 8 на сравнение фотографий

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

· give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
· say what the pictures have in common
· say in what way the pictures are different
· say which of the ways of taking care of your health presented in the pictures you’d prefer
· explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

Ваш ответ

Well, I am going to give a short talk about two photographs comparing and contrasting them.

It is at once apparent that these photos are related to one theme, which can be defined as “taking care of your health”. Let me start with the first picture. You can see a number of people here who are exercising on running machines. The main person is a girl shown in the foreground. As to the second picture, there is a girl here who is jogging in a park.

It stands to mention that these pictures have much in common. Firstly, the main characters in both situations are females of approximately the same age. They are sporty, and they like keeping fit. Secondly, the girls are wearing similar T-shirts, which are suitable for doing sports best of all. What’s more, both young women are smiling, which means they are in good spirits and experiencing great pleasure in physical exercises.

Along with similarities, there are a lot of differences in these photos. First of all, the girls are doing sports in different places. The first girl seems to be in a gym or a fitness center while the second girl is jogging in an open area. Besides, if you look at the girls’ clothes, you see the difference of their colours. In the first case it is white while in the second case it is red.

As for me, I’d prefer jogging in a park. In my opinion, it is much healthier to do exercises in the open air breathing fresh air in and enjoying the surrounding nature.

In conclusion, I’d like to say that there are many ways of taking care of your health. You choose your own considering your preferences, purposes, and physical state.

Клише для введения при сравнения фото >>
Клише для пункта 1 (give a brief description of the photos) >>
Клише для пункта 2 (say what the pictures have in common) >>
Клише для пункта 3 (say in what way the pictures are different) >>
Клише для пункта 4 и 5 (личное мнение и обоснование) >>
Клише для заключения >>
Разные клише >>

Клише для введения при сравнения фото

• Well, there are two pictures in front of me, and now I am going to compare and contrast them.
• Well, I have two pictures to compare and contrast.
• Now, I am going to give a short talk about the photos which are presented here.
• Now I am going to give a talk comparing and contrasting two photographs.
• Well, I see two pictures, and now I am going to compare and contrast them.

Клише для пункта 1 (give a brief description of the photos)

• To begin with, I’d like to say that both pictures are related to one theme. It is … .
• From the very beginning, I’d like to say that both pictures are connected with a very important topic. It is … .
• To begin with, I’d like to say that these photos are connected with a very important topic. This is … .
• As a first step, I’d like to say that these pictures are about … .
• Right at the beginning, I would like to point out the fact that the pictures are all about … .
• The first picture shows us … . The second picture shows us … .
• The first picture presents … . The second picture presents … .
• In the left-hand photo you can see … . In the right-hand photo you can see … .

Клише для пункта 2 (say what the pictures have in common)

• If you take a closer look, you’ll find a lot of common details in both pictures.
• If you take a closer look, you can see that these pictures have much in common.
• As a matter of fact, these pictures have much in common.
• It is at once apparent that both pictures have much in common.
• Obviously, these photos have much in common.

Клише для пункта 3 (say in what way the pictures are different)

• Despite the fact that these pictures have much in common, they are quite different.
• As far as differences are concerned, it is obvious that … .
• However, the photos differ from each other to a considerable extent.
• As to the differences, I should point out the fact that … .
• Despite all the similarities, these pictures are rather different. It is obvious that … .
• If you take a closer look, you can’t help noticing some differences.

Клише для пункта 4 и 5 (личное мнение и обоснование)

• As for me, I’d prefer … .
• Frankly speaking, it is difficult for me to decide … . Nevertheless, I’d prefer … .

Клише для заключения

• In conclusion, I’d like to say that … .
• In conclusion, I’d like to say that these pictures are quite interesting and worth discussing.

Разные клише

• In the first place, I’d like to state the fact that … .
• Firstly, … .
• Secondly, … .
• You can see that … .
• We can see that … .
• In the left-hand photo … .
• In the right-hand photo … .
• In the first case … .
• In the second case … .
• In each case
• In both cases
• In addition to it, … .
• Besides, … .
• What is more, … .
• The reason is that … .
• I mean … .
• In the first picture … .
• In the second picture … .
• In both pictures … .
• You should pay attention to … .
• I’d like you to pay attention to …
• However, … .
• Frankly speaking, … .
• It seems to me that … .
• I guess … .
• It goes without saying … .
• By all appearances, … .

Самостоятельно сравните фотографии, следуя плану:

· give a brief description (action, location)
· say what the pictures have in common
· say in what way the pictures are different
· say which situation / activity you’d prefer
· explain why

Кликните на фото, чтобы открыть его в увеличенном виде в новой вкладке.

Задание 1

Задание 2

Задание 3

Задание 4

Задание 5

Задание 6

Задание 7

Задание 8

Задание 9

Задание 10

Задание 11

Задание 12

Задание 13

Задание 14

Задание 15

Задание 16

Задание 17

Задание 18

Задание 19

Задание 20

Задание 21

Задание 22

Дополнительные задания на сравнение фото >>

ВСТУПЛЕНИЕ

1. Помни, что у любого текста, письменного или устного, должны быть вступление,  основная часть и заключение.

Фраза I’ve chosen photo number one/two/three. Вступлением не считается. Это – техническая фраза.

Вступлением могут служить фразы:

You know, I’m keen on taking photos and I’d like to show you one of them.

(Читайте о том, как проходит и какова процедура ЕГЭ по английскому языку в 2021 году в другой нашей статье, – ред.).

You know, I’ve bought a new camera recently, that’s why I’m taking a lot of pictures these days. I’d like to show you one of them.

(Узнайте больше о том, как успешно выполнить Задание №2 ЕГЭ-2021 по иностранному языку в другой нашей статье, – ред.).

2. WHEN AND WHERE THE PHOTO WAS TAKEN

парадокс, но многие забывают это сказать:

I took this photo last… summer/winter/July/October…in Spain/ in the park not far from the place where I live/ in the forest.

3. WHO/WHAT is in the photo

Если на фото есть человек, то начните с него. И из трёх фотографий, конечно, логично выбирать фото, где есть люди, так как будет проще описать действия.

In the foreground of the photo you can see my mother/sister/cousin/nephew.

In the background of the picture there is a beautiful forest.

4. WHAT IS HAPPENING IN THE PICTURE

Здесь нужно обязательно назвать несколько действий в Present Continuous Tense (am/is/are + глагол с   окончанием ing).

ATTENTION: фраза о том, во что человек одет (He/she is wearing a T-shirt), не является действием, как не являются описанием действий фразы об общей атмосфере фото.

Всегда можно сказать:

He/she is smiling and looking at the camera. He/she is posing for the photo. He/she is sitting on the sofa/standing by the cooker. He/she is holding a spoon/a camera/a pizza. He/she is hugging his younger brother/ sister/ nephew/ niece.

5. WHY YOU KEEP THIS PHOTO IN YOUR ALBUM

I keep this photo in my album because that day with my family/sister//in the park/on board the ship was just wonderful and I don’t want to forget it.

6. WHY YOU DECIDED TO SHOW THIS PICTURE TO YOUR FRIEND

I decided to show this picture to you because you’ve always asked me about my family but you’ve never seen them. Now you have a chance to look at them. /// I want to share this positive moment with you.

ЗАКЛЮЧЕНИЕ

I hope you like it. Thank you for listening.

На что обратить внимание:

• на предлог перед слово photo/ picture – IN: in the photo/ in the picture
• на видо-временные формы глаголов при описании действий на фотографии – Present Continuous Tense (as I’ve already mentioned)
• выбирай простые действия: He/she is looking at… He/she is sitting/standing… He/she is smiling… He/she is holding… (обычно это и происходит на фото)
• план будет перед глазами: смотри на него и рассказывай по нему

Потренируемся:

You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:

• where and when the photo was taken
  • what/who is in the photo
  • what is happening
  • why you keep the photo in your album
  • why you decided to show the picture to your friend

You have to talk continuously, starting with: “I’ve chosen photo number … “.

I’ve chosen picture number one.

You know I’m keen on photography, that’s why I always take a lot of pictures. Today I want to show you one of them.

I took this photo about two weeks ago at home when we were celebrating my sister’s birthday.

In the photo you can see my family. They are my mother, father and my younger sister.

They are sitting on the sofa and looking at me. They are posing for the camera because they know I’m taking a photo. My dad is hugging my mum. Everyone is smiling.

Well, I keep this photo in my album because that day with my family was very special for me and I don’t want to forget it.

I decided to show this picture to you because you’ve always asked me about my family but you’ve never seen them. Now you have a chance to look at them. I hope you like the photo. Thanks for listening.

(О том, как успешно выполнить Задание №4, читайте в другой нашей статье, – ред.).

Гулнара Касимова.