Огэ по английскому языку сочинение образец

Примеры писем на ОГЭ по английскому

 Представляем примеры писем к Заданию №33 «Письмо» письменной части ОГЭ по английскому языку.

Пример 1. You have 30 minutes to do this task.

You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend, Ben.

… I am very busy now preparing for my exams but yesterday I went to the cinema with my friends. We saw a new film about Sherlock Holmes. You’ve probably seen it too. …

What kinds of films do you like? Where do you prefer watching films – in the cinema or at home and why? What would you make a film about if you had a chance?…

Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100–120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.

Вариант 1

Flat 9

37 Chumichova Street

Belgorod

Russia

29/10/19

Dear Ben,

Yesterday I received your letter. Thanks for it. How’s it going?

Guess what! Recently I’ve also seen some series about Sherlock Holmes on TV. To tell the truth, I am really keen on detectives and never miss a chance to watch a new one.

As for me, I prefer going to the cinema because it is fun to put on goggles and watch films on a wide screen with perfect sound and 3D effects. If I had a chance, I would make a short documentary film about the place where I live.

I am looking forward to hearing from you. Drop me a line when you can.

Best wishes,

Valeria  

Вариант 2

Voronezh

Russia

3 November, 2019

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your letter. Please, forgive my tardy reply but I was busy cramming for my Chemistry test.

You know, last month I enjoyed watching Benedict Cumberbatch who starred as Sherlock Holmes in the series “Sherlock”. I really like this film but my passion is action movies. And if I had a chance, I would make a picture about Agent 007.

As for me, I’m not much of a cinema-goer that’s why I prefer watching films at home. Moreover, I find it cheaper and more convenient because you can save your money and time.

Well, I have to go now to walk my dog.

Keep in touch.

Best wishes,

Victor

Пример 2. You have received a letter from your English- speaking pen-friend who writes.

..Last summer my parents and I went hiking to the mountains. We spent the whole week together and enjoyed it very much. How often do you take active holidays? Who do you think is the best company for you? What extreme sports would you like to try, if any, and why?

Last month our English class got an interesting project. We wrote a paper about interesting events in the past of our country …

Write a letter to Tom. In your letter answer his questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Moscow

Russia

10/05/20

Dear Tom,

Thanks for your letter. Sorry I haven’t answered earlier but I was busy with my school project. Hope you didn’t have accidents while hiking!

As for me, I don’t have much time on active holidays because I have a lot of homework. My family is more the stay-at-home sort, so I can’t spend the time with them somehow actively. My company is my friend and, you know, our trips are usually very jolly. I’d like to try rafting this spring, because it implies a well coordinated team work, good reaction and nerves of steel.

I’d better go now as my Dad wants me to help him with his car. Write soon!

Love,

Ann

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Уважаемые коллеги, вот и осталось нам обсудить последнее задание экзамена ОГЭ – электронное письмо. Оно подготавливает нас к почти аналогичному письменному заданию на ЕГЭ.

Общая информация

В последнем разделе письменной части экзамена ученик должен ответить на письмо, которое получил от друга, желательно сделать это за 30 минут, а максимально за правильно написанное письмо можно отхватить 10 баллов.

Задача это нетрудная. Если писать по письму в неделю на протяжении учебного года, к концу 9-го класса написать личное письмо на 8-9 баллов не составит труда среднему ученику, потому что это задание, как и говорение, требует тренировки и отработки клише.

Как писать письмо

Подготовиться к этому разделу экзамена НА МАКСИМУМ поможет Книга по письму ОГЭ

Ученикам предлагаю следующую схему написания электронного письма:

Собственно, остается лишь выучить эту форму и ответить на ВСЕ три вопроса, заданные в письме. А также не забыть, что нужно использовать в письме сокращения и уложиться в 100-120 слов. На самом деле, можно отклониться от этой цифры на 10 процентов и написать 90-132 слова, и письмо все равно проверят.

Кстати, про критерии подсчета слов. Считаются все слова, с первого слова по последнее, включая вспомогательные глаголы, предлоги, артикли, частицы. В личном письме адрес, дата (дата в формате 20/08/2017 считается за одно слово), подпись также подлежат подсчёту. При этом:

         стяжённые (краткие) формы can’t, didn’t, isn’t, I’m и т.п. считаются как одно слово;

         числительные, выраженные цифрами, т.е. 1, 25, 2009, 126 204 и т.п., считаются как одно слово;

         числительные, выраженные цифрами, вместе с условным обозначением процентов, т.е. 25%, 100% и т.п., считаются как одно слово;

         числительные, выраженные словами, считаются как слова;

         сложные слова, такие как good-looking, well-bred, English-speaking, twenty-five, считаются как одно слово;

         сокращения, например USA, e-mail, TV, CD-rom, считаются как одно слово;

         слова, написанные неправильно, например, без дефиса well bread, будут составлять при подсчете 2 слова, а написанные wellbread как одно (т.е. подсчет идет по факту написания).

А как же лексика с грамматикой? Письмо должно быть грамотно оформлено и содержать тематические слова. Показать развернутое знание грамматики можно, занимаясь ей весь год и оттачивая в процессе написания писем.

Насчет лексики могу сказать то же самое. Учите, употребляете в разговоре и письменной речи, чтобы ученик мог ее использовать на экзамене.

И последний совет: не уверены в написании слова или грамматической конструкции – не пишите, напишите лучше просто, но правильно.

Пример

Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions.  Write 100–120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your recent letter.

As for your questions, I’m fond of detective stories, that’s why I always go to the cinema to watch them. I enjoy watching films in the cinema with my friends because watching films together is much more exciting than doing it on your own. Besides, I like the atmosphere in the cinema. If I had a chance, I would make a film about animals because I love them and want to share my feelings with others.

I guess that’s all for now. Hope to hear from you soon.

Best wishes,

Anya

Внимание! Когда будете переписывать свой ответ в экзаменационный бланк, не забудьте в начале написать номер задания – Задание 35. Организуйте свое время так, чтобы на экзамене вы успели переписать все письменное задание в бланк. Письмо, написанное на черновик, не проверяется.

Учебник

Подготовиться к этому разделу экзамена НА МАКСИМУМ поможет Книга по письму ОГЭ

P.S. Больше про разделы ОГЭ читайте тут:

Аудирование
Чтение
Грамматика
Лексика
Письмо
Устная часть-1
Устная часть-2
Устная часть-3

ELTgram от Ирины Кузнецовой

Все закладки

01. Project on what teenagers do in their free time (2022).
02. Project on what people do on the internet (2022)

03. Project on what people use their smartphones for (2022)

04. Project on what kind of music teenagers listen to (2022) 

05. Project on where people go on holidays (2022)

06. Project on how people communicate with each other (2022).

07. Project on what book genres are popular among teenagers (2022).

08. Project on what sport activity teenagers have (2022).

09. Project on what means of transportations people use (2022).

10. Project on what pets people prefer to keep (2022).

11. Project on what problems large cities in Zetland face (2022).

12. Project on leisure activities most popular with senior citizens in Zetland (2022).

13. Project on transport preference in Japan (2022).

14. Project on what kinds of sports are popular in Russia. (2022).

15. Project on what factors influence the choice of a future career in Zetland. (2022).

16. Project on the main factors affecting the choice of travelling destinations in Zetland (2022).

17. Project on what fast food restaurants are popular in Zetland (2022).

18. Project on what electronic devices are popular in Zetland (2022).

19. Project on how people in Zetland commute (2022).

20. Project on the number of countries participating in the Summer Olympics. (2022).

01. Project on the price of gold (2022).

 

01. Is Coronavirus (COVID-19) really a problem or just Mass-media noise?

02. A Difficult life situation is an opportunity to learn something or cruel fate?

03. Some people think that to get a good education one should go abroad. 

04. Winter sports are the best way to develop stamina.

05. An interesting plot is the main factor to contribute to a good movie.

06. Studying online is more interesting than stu­dying at school.

07. Virtual Internet communication results in losing real-life social skills.

08. Robots will soon replace people in all jobs

09. The digital age will replace traditional department stores and boutiques with on-line shops

10. Graffiti should be considered as an art form

11. Working from home helps to solve environmental problems

12. Easy-to-prepare food has improved the way people live

13. It should be mandatory for all young people to volunteer

14. All teaching and learning should take place online these days

15. Pushing children to achieve robs them of their childhood

16. Official quarantine is the best way to fight pandemic

17. Pollution is the greatest problem caused by people

18. Doing sports is essential for young people

19. Electric transport is the key solution for air pollution in cities

20. Violent sports should be forbidden

The best holidays and festivals are those with specific traditions for celebrating

1. Раздел 4. Сочинение (часть C2) (Клековкина Е., Манн М., Тейлор-Ноулз С., 2004-2012 годы)

Клековкина Е., Манн М.,
Тейлор-Ноулз С.

01. Some people think that we should explore space and visit other planets.
02. Some believe that teenagers today are generally rude, lazy and badly behaved.
03. Fast food is very popular and saves time for busy working people. However, many experts say…
04. Many people enjoy watching television. However, some people believe it can be harmful.
05. Many students go on school trips. Some people say they are interesting and educational.
06. Some people believe that animals without owners should have the right to live on the streets in cities.
07. Some people think that pupils should be involved in decisions about their school and should…
08. The car has become the most popular means of transport in the history of the world.
09. Many people argue that ordinary people can do a lot to help the environment, including…
10. Many young people go to university after leaving school. However, a number of…
11. Some people think that pupils at school should learn practical skills that will help them in later life…
12. Many countries have ‘national service’, where young adults must join the army, navy or air force for …
13. Most people believe that it’s important to look nice. However, some people say that we place too much…
14. A number of people believe that pocket money teaches teenagers to be responsible with money. Others say…
15. Many teenagers enjoy playing computer games. Some people, however, believe that teenagers should spend…
16. Some people believe that ‘travel broadens the mind’. They believe that when you travel to other places…
17. Many people believe that producing a school magazine allows pupils to be creative and teaches them many skills.
18. Most schoolteachers give their students homework. However, some teenagers today believe that they are …
19. Some scientists perform experiments on animals. However, some people say that this is cruel and unnecessary.
20. Technology is an important part of our lives. We use computers and other electronic equipment at work…

2. Раздел 4. Письмо (часть C2) (Вербицкая М.В., 2019 год)
 
Вербицкая М.В.

01. The weather affects the way people feel and behave.
02. Digital literacy is the key to success in any occupation.
03. Education is the most important possession a person can have.
04. One should read about historical sites before sightseeing.
05. Creative hobbies help to cope with stress.
06. Friendship is the greatest gift of life.
07. Music is something that distracts people from daily routine.
08. Following fashion trends is a waste of time and money.
09. An early choice of a career path is the key to success.
10. It’s better to read a book rather than watch its screen version.
11. A person who is fluent in a foreign language can easily work as an interpreter.
12. Some people think that Russian is easier to learn than English.
13. Clothes people are wearing can influence their behavior.
14. High school students should study only the subjects they choose.
15. Every city and every town should have a zoo.
16. Childhood is the safest period of human life.
17. Internet is the greatest time-waster.
18. The circus is the best entertainment for children.
19. Exams motivate students to study harder.
20. It’s easier to make friends than to keep them.
21. Space exploration was the greatest achievement of the 20th century.
22. School classmates make the best friends.
23. Young people should follow in their parents’ footsteps when choosing a profession.
24. The most important thing in life is work.
25. Sport unites people.
26. The most important thing in life is family.
27. There are more disadvantages than advantages in living in a big city.
28. Social media interaction is important for modern teenagers.
29. The best holidays and festivals are those with specific traditions for celebrating.
30. The most important thing in life is love.
31. The Internet is the biggest evil of our time.
32. The most important thing in life is health.
33. It is the government’s responsibility to protect the environment.
34. Technical progress is always harmful for the environment.
35. Science is the first thing to be financed in the modern world.
36. Public libraries are becoming less popular and they will soon disappear.
37. Traveling abroad helps to understand your own country.
38. You can have only one true friend.
39. Mass media influences teenagers’ minds.
40. Robots in peoples’ life.

3. Раздел 4. Письмо (часть C2) (Вербицкая М.В., 2020 год)
 
Вербицкая М.В.

01. Ecotourism is beneficial for local people and the environment.
02. Browsing the web is harmful to teenagers.
03. Shopping online is better then shopping in the mall.
04. Getting a well-paid job is impossible without higher education.
05. Singing can help in learning foreign languages.
06. The Internet has revolutionized the modern world.
07. Show me your room and I will tell you who you are.
08. There are more disadvantages than advantages in living in the city.
09. It is better to go to university far away from your home-town than to continue living with your parents.
10. It is important to teach beautiful handwriting to young children.

ЭССЕ ЕГЭ РАССОРТИРОВАННЫЕ ПО ТЕМАМ

4. Раздел 4. Сочинение (часть C2) (Музланова Е.С., 2013 год)

Музланова Е.С.

01. The future of education – books or computers.
02. Lots of teens believe that it’s important to look nice. However, adults often think …
03. Lots of people enjoy celebrating holidays. However, for some people a holiday is just  …
04. Lots of teenagers are keen on playing computer games. However adults are sure …
05. Some people enjoy living in big cities whereas others find such a lifestyle really harmful
06. Extreme sports have taken off in a big way over the last twenty years. However, quite …
07. In recent years tourism has really taken off. However, many people think that tourism  …
08. Lots of people enjoy different sports. However, there are who think that sport is  …
09. Some people think that graffiti is another form of expressing art whereas others …
10. Lots of people would like to have one language on our planet. However, scientists think …
11. Only people who earn a lot of money are successful.
12. Travel broadens the mind.
13. Today some scientists claim that cloning experiments should not be subject to  …
14. Fast food is very popular among teenagers. However, many experts consider fast food …
15. Some teenagers dream of becoming rich whereas others consider it to be rather dangerous.
16. It is believed, that young people today are not as healthy as they were fifty years ago.
17. Some people believe that modern teenagers are really awful. However, modern  …
18. Exams are a fair way of testing students.
19. The Internet has become one of the most popular ways of communication. However, is it …
20. Some teenagers would like to have a highly paid job; others believe that their future job…
21. Some people are sure that sending to prison is the only way to punish criminals. However…
22. It is common practice to study a foreign language at school in your own country. However…
23. Is it fair to keep animals in zoos?
24. Some families have an only child; others choose to have two, three or even more children.
25. TV viewing is one of the most popular leisure pastimes among children.
26. Most teachers believe that all subjects at school are equally useful.
27. Violence on TV and crime in society are clearly related.
28. Lots of people believe that the invention of the car changed the world for the better.
29. Mobile telephones have become very popular nowadays. However, some people consider …
30. Lots of teenagers want to work part-time to earn their pocket money. However, their parents…
31. Honesty is the best policy.

ЭССЕ ЕГЭ РАССОРТИРОВАННЫЕ ПО ТЕМАМ

5.Раздел 4. Письмо (часть C2) (Вербицкая М.В., 2015-2016 годы)

Вербицкая М.В.

01. Life-long friendship exists only in books and films.
02. At school students do not study enough modern authors and modern literature.
03. Today young people think only about making money and career.
04. It’s important for high school students to study compulsory subjects, even if they don’t see any need …
05. Childhood is the safest period of human life.
06. The circus is the best entertainment for children.
07. It’s easier to make friends than to keep them.
08. School classmates make the best friends.
09. The most important thing in life is work.
10. The most important thing in life is family.
11. The most important thing in life is friendship.
12. The most important thing in life is love.
13. The most important thing in life is health.
14. Technical progress is always harmful for the environment.
15. The growth of cities is harmful for the environment.
16. Travelling abroad helps to understand your own country.
17. Playing sports helps to reduce stress.
18. Having pets helps to reduce stress.
19. Having a computer at home will help their children to get a better education.

ЭССЕ ЕГЭ РАССОРТИРОВАННЫЕ ПО ТЕМАМ

6.Раздел 4. Письмо (часть C2) (Вербицкая М.В., 2017 год)

Вербицкая М.В.

01. It’s easier to make friends than to keep them. 
02. The most important thing in life is family.
03. Childhood is the safest period of human life.
04. The most important thing in life is love.
05. The circus is the best entertainment for children.
06. Technical progress is always harmful for the environment.
07. The growth of cities is harmful for the environment.
08. Travelling abroad helps to understand your own country.
09. Playing sports helps to reduce stress.
10. Having a computer at home will help their children to get a better education.

ЭССЕ ЕГЭ РАССОРТИРОВАННЫЕ ПО ТЕМАМ

7.Раздел 4. Письмо (часть C2) (Вербицкая М.В., 2016 год)

Вербицкая М.В.

01. Earning a good salary is more important than job satisfaction. (mp3)
02. It’s better to make a present yourself than to buy it. (mp3)
03. Testing medicines and cosmetics on animals is immoral. (mp3)
04. A popular actor’s life is always fun. (mp3)
05. A university degree is a must for success in the modern world. (mp3)
06. The life of animals in a zoo is safer and happier than in their natural habitat.(mp3)
07. Young people like travelling more than senior citizens. (mp3)
08. Sewing or knitting clothes at home today is a waste of time and money. (mp3)

ЭССЕ ЕГЭ РАССОРТИРОВАННЫЕ ПО ТЕМАМ

8.Раздел 4. Демоверсии ФИПИ ЕГЭ-2017 года по английскому языку

ФИПИ

1. Mobile telephones have become very popular nowadays. However some people say that their use… 

2. Some people think that science plays the most important role in the development of our civilization…

3. Our grandparents say their way of life was much more secure. However, young people have many…

4. Some people prefer to travel abroad; others say that there is much to be seen in our own country

5. Some people think that life-long friendship exists only in books and films. Others believe that…

6. Some people think that extreme sports help to build character.

7. A person who is fluent in a foreign language can easily work as an interpreter

8. It’s easier to make friends than to keep them.

9. It’s not right to be strict with little children

10. A pupil cannot study effectively without a computer

ЭССЕ ЕГЭ РАССОРТИРОВАННЫЕ ПО ТЕМАМ

9. Раздел. Письмо (часть C2) (Марк Харрисон, 2007 г.)

Марк Харрисон.
Оксфордские тесты для ЕГЭ

01. In many countries, reality TV shows about the lives and behaviour of ordinary people have …
02. International tourism has grown a lot in recent years, with more and more people travelling …
03. Some people say that damage to the environment is the biggest problem facing the world…
04. Some people say that the inventions of email and text messaging have been wonderful for …
05. Some people think that young people should have as much fun as possible and enjoy themselves…

ЭССЕ ЕГЭ РАССОРТИРОВАННЫЕ ПО ТЕМАМ

TOEFL  Сочинения

16. Раздел TOEFL. Сочинения 

TOEFL

01. Why do people study in college? (mp3)
02. Are parents good teachers of their children? (mp3)
03. Does food that is easy to prepare make life better? (mp3)
04. Street knowledge vs. book knowledge (mp3)
05. Would you support the building of a factory in your neighborhood? (mp3)
06. Imagine if you could change something about the area you grew up in. What would you change? (mp3)
07. What kind of influence do the media (Television, movies, …. etc.) have on people. (mp3)
08. Do you agree or disagree? «Television has hindered peoples ability to communicate with one another”. (mp3)
09. What is more important to succeed in life — hard work or Luck. (mp3)
10. Do you agree or disagree? «Libraries and Sporting Facilities have a similar importance for students…». (mp3)
11. Do you agree or disagree? «It is sometimes important for people to do things that they would not…”. (mp3)
12. Would you prefer to live in one place for most of your life or travel and settle in different places? (mp3)

ЭССЕ ЕГЭ РАССОРТИРОВАННЫЕ ПО ТЕМАМ

17. Раздел. Письмо (часть C2) (Фоменко Е.А., 2017 г.)

Фоменко Е.А.
ЕГЭ-2017

01. Chinese will replace English as an international language. This is inevitable as China has the biggest population…
02. The greatest problem of all modern cities is traffic jams. In Europe as well as in Asia a lot of people use…
03. Many families spend their weekends in the zoos, watching wild animals. However, many people think it’s cruel…
04. Some people say that it is just a waste of money to hold the Olympic Games. Other people argue that the…
05. Humour is just another defense against the modern world.
06. People usually pay a lot of interests when they buy something on a credit and it often takes them a long time…
07. Recycling rubbish is the only way to save our planet.
08. There are a lot of overweight people in the world, but today a great number of young girls suffer from anorexia.
09. Most people believe that it is important to look nice. However, some people say that it’s silly to place too much…
10. Because of falling birth rates and better healthcare, the world’s population is getting steadily older.
11. Some people think that pocket money is necessary for children because it can teach them to be responsible.
12. Music and film piracy has caused a massive fall in cd sales all over the world. Cds cost too much, that’s why…
13. Some people think that television does our life more nervous and stressful.
14. Some young people consider an aircraft to be the most convenient and fastest way of travelling. Others are …
15. Being yang nowadays is not so easy as it used to be fifty years ago.

ЭССЕ ЕГЭ РАССОРТИРОВАННЫЕ ПО ТЕМАМ

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Варианты ответов составлены Игорем Шавкуновым

Ответы надиктованы Джоржем Долом

Одним из заданий на ОГЭ по английскому языку является написание личного письма, заключающееся в написании ответа на письмо-стимул от друга по переписке из англоговорящей страны. Письмо-стимул содержит три вопроса, на которые необходимо дать полные и развернутые ответы. Письмо-ответ должно соответствовать правилам написания личных писем, принятым в стране изучаемого языка. В процессе подготовки к экзамену напишите пробное письмо. Просчитайте количество слов, проверьте, ответили ли вы на все вопросы, проверьте орфографию и пунктуацию, проверьте правильность оформления письма. В этой работе я привожу готовые решения к заданиям раздела «Письмо», включенного в сборник Английский язык: новый полный справочник для подготовки к ОГЭ/ О.В. Терентьева, Л.М. Гудкова.—Москва: Издательство АСТ,2020.—288 с. Мои разработки помогут девятиклассникам правильно написать письмо, они послужат им шаблонам при написании письма.

Novosibirsk

Russia

17/06/20

Dear Bill,

Thanks for your letter. I’m sure you’ll make up with you parents.

I think all parents worry about their children. Of course, they let me go out in the evening but not later than 10 p.m. When the show ends at the theater, I get home about 11 o’clock, nevertheless, my father usually picks me at the bus stop. I usually go to the bed at 11.30 because I need to sleep well. If I go to the bad later, I’ll have a headache in the morning. And I seldom watch TV, so if there is something an adventure movie, then all our family watches it.

Actually, I’ve got to go now! It’s time for dinner.

Take care,

Victoria

Moscow, Russia

31 May 2021

Dear Bob,

Thanks for your letter. I was really glad to read it.

I want to assure you that you needn’t to fear the deadly cold all year round in Russia over we have four seasons and the climate is favorable for live. The weather is warm and sunny in spring. I think you should take a sweater and an umbrella in case the weather is raining or windy. Besides, you should bring sports clothes and a camera because we’re going to visit the park “Freezone” in Moscow. So, you shouldn’t worry about the food because there are many good cafes where you can eat well.

Well, got to go now.

Write back.

Best wishes,

Alex

Tula

Russia

20 June 2020

Dear Sam,

Thank you for your last letter. Sorry, I haven’t written before as I was very busy with writing my diploma. It’s really great that you have free weekends. I wish you a good rest.

In your letter you ask me about my favorite day of the week. My favorite day is Saturday, on Saturday we heat the bathhouse and I can wash up. On weekends, I like to read, walk in the fresh air, do gardening, and harvest medicinal herbs. Personally, I prefer to spend time with my parents because I find it very wonderful to spend time with my family.

Well, got to go now.

Keep in touch!

Love,

Boris

Kirya village, Russia

10.07.2021

Dear Tom,

Thanks a lot for your letter. I was happy to hear from you again.

I’m sorry you couldn’t visit you grandmother because of the rain, you needn’t worry: the radio was broadcasting a good weather forecast for tomorrow.

As for me, I go to the village every weekend and on holidays. If the weather is bad outside, I read books, we also gather on the veranda, drink herbal tea, play musical instrument, do needlework if it rains. In the village there are many amazing places to go if you are bored or lonely, for example, you can go to the river to swim or go fishing, you can also go to the forest and enjoy the virgin nature or work in the garden.

Hope to hear from you soon.

Please write back!

Lots of love,

Jenny

St. Petersburg, Russia

November, 30

Dear Ann,

Thanks for replying so soon. It was nice to know that your parents bought you a puppy.

In my country cats are the most popular pets because it does not require special conditions of detention. In my opinion, people keep pets in big cities to avoid feeling lonely. I have got a cat. I used to play with the cat when it was little. Now my cat has grown up and perfectly catches mice. I would also like to be given a hedgehog for the New Year as I love this animal very much.

Sorry, I should stop for now, time to go the pool.

Drope me a line when you can.

All the best,

Tom

Задание № 35 на ОГЭ по английскому языку – написание личного письма.

В 2023 году формат личного письма на ОГЭ по английскому языку по сравнению с предыдущим годом не изменился – пишем электронное письмо. Давайте потренируемся!

В демонстрационной версии ФИПИ на 2023 год нам предлагается следующее письмо-стимул:

Требуется написать ЭЛЕКТРОННОЕ письмо другу, в данном случае – Бену, при этом в письме нужно полно ответить на заданные вопросы (я подчеркнула их в задании синим цветом).

Количество слов: 90 – 132 (так как допускается отклонение в 10% от указанных границ в 100-120 слов). Если Вы пишете меньше 90 слов, то письмо проверяться не будет. Если Вы пишете больше 132 слов, то эксперт будет проверять первые 120 слов, поэтому укладывайтесь в заданные рамки!

Как считать слова?

Считаем все слова, начиная с обращения, артикли, предлоги и другие служебные слова также считаются.

При этом за одно слово считаются:

1. числительные, выраженные цифрами или словами: 210, ninety-one;
2. сложные слова: pop-singer, English-speaking;
3. краткие (стяженные) формы: I’ve, it’s, don’t, can’t, won’t, wasn’t;
4. сокращения: TV, e-mail, UK.
5. he/she считается как одно слово;

НО! Сложные слова, ошибочно написанные раздельно, считаются как два слова (например, teen ager – 2 слова).

Далее мы рассмотрим, что должно быть в содержании Вашего личного электронного письма.

ПЛАН ПИСЬМА:

• обращение (слева, на отдельной строке), например, Dear Jim/Alice, Hello/ Hi Jim/Alice;
• благодарность за полученное письмо и/или выражение положительных эмоций от его получения (начало письма) например, «Thank you for your recent letter (e-mail, message). I was very glad to hear from you again», «Thanks for writing to me. I’m always glad to get messages from you./ I always like to read your  emails. /I enjoy reading your emails and writing to you.» и т.д;
• ответы на три вопроса друга по переписке (основная часть письма). Для того чтобы письмо было логичным, можно использовать фразы: «You asked me about … Well, I can say that …» или «As you are interested in … I’d like to tell you that …» и т. п.;
• упоминание о дальнейших контактах, например, «Write back soon»; «Hope to hear from you soon»; «Please, write to me soon» и т. д.;
• завершающая фраза, например, «Best wishes»; «All the best»; «With love»; «Yours» (на отдельной строке);
• подпись автора (только имя, на отдельной строке).

Обратите внимание, что перерисовывать рамку, строки From/To/Subject не нужно, также не следует и указывать дату и адрес!

КРИТЕРИИ ОЦЕНИВАНИЯ ПИСЬМА:

1. Решение коммуникативной задачи (3 балла)
2. Организация текста (2 балла)
3. Лексико-грамматическое оформление текста (3 балла)
4. Орфография и пунктуация (2 балла)

Максимальное количество баллов – 10

Давайте рассмотрим следующий образец письма:

Dear Ben,

Thank you for the email! I was really happy to get it! Sorry for the delay, I had a busy schedule last week, so I couldn’t answer earlier.

In your letter you asked me about films. As for me, I like different kinds of films, but my favourite genre is adventure. I prefer watching films in the cinema. It is so exciting to watch them on a large screen! You know, if I had a chance, I would make a film about friendship. Friends are very important in our life.

I’ve got to go now because I need to prepare for my exams. Write soon!

Best wishes,

Kate

Обратите внимание! Вместо слова letter можно также использовать email/message.

В данном письме 112 слов.

В обращении должно быть имя, после имени не забываем ставить запятую!

Далее должна быть следующая информация: благодарность за полученное письмо и/или выражение положительных эмоций от его получения:

Thank you for the email! I was really happy to get it!

В следующем предложении можно написать о том, почему мы не могли ответить ранее и извиниться за задержку:

Sorry for the delay, I had a busy schedule last week, so I couldn’t answer earlier.

Переходим к ответам на вопросы при помощи такого соединительного предложения:

In your letter you asked me about films.

Отвечаем на каждый вопрос одним сложным или двумя простыми предложениями. Одно простое предложение в качестве ответа на вопрос считается как неполный ответ.

As for me, I like different kinds of films, but my favourite genre is adventure. I prefer watching films in the cinema. It is so exciting to watch them on a large screen! You know, if I had a chance, I would make a film about friendship. Friends are very important in our life.

Завершаем письмо, указывая причину:

I’ve got to go now because I need to prepare for my exams. Write soon!

Указываем ссылку на будущие контакты:

Write soon!

Обратите внимание! Фразы “I will write to you soon”, “See you soon” не являются общепринятыми, типичными речевыми клише, выражающими надежду на последующие контакты, поэтому их использовать при написании письма нельзя [см. Методические рекомендации, 2023].

Пишем завершающую фразу и ваше имя на отдельной строке, точки в конце не ставим:

Best wishes,

Kate

Для осуществления логической связи между предложениями вам необходимо использовать в тексте письма вводные слова и выражения, а также личные местоимения.

В данном примере были использованы:

As for me, – что касается меня

You know, – ты знаешь

В письме достаточно 2-3 таких выражений, но не более, не перегружайте ими письмо.

Надеюсь, данный вариант написания личного письма вам пригодится на экзамене!

А подготовиться к экзамену вам поможет мое новое пособие для самостоятельной подготовки к ОГЭ-2023:

Учебное пособие “Английский язык: ОГЭ-2023”.

Также будут полезными:

Методичка “Грамматика для ЕГЭ и ОГЭ”

Методичка: “Словообразование для ЕГЭ и ОГЭ”

Методичка: “Фразовые глаголы”

Репетитор

Удачи на экзамене!

 ПЛАН ПИСЬМА В ОГЭ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ

Письмо в ОГЭ должно быть чётко структурировано и включать в себя следующие обязательные компоненты:

1. Адрес
2. Дата
3. Обращение
4. Благодарность за полученное письмо
5. Извинения за то, что не ответил раньше и причина этого.
6. Соединяющая фраза
7. Ответы на вопросы друга
8. Вежливое завершение письма и указание причины, почему заканчиваем писать письмо
9. Ссылка на будущие контакты
10. Завершающая фраза
11. Подпись (Имя)

Разберем эти компоненты письма в ОГЭ по английскому 2018 подробнее.

ОБРАЗЕЦ НАПИСАНИЯ АДРЕСА В ОГЭ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ

В правом верхнем углу указываем адрес (можно краткий)

Moscow

Russia

Если вы пишете полный адрес, не забудьте про принцип «от меньшего к большему», а именно:

• номер дома, название улицы
• город
• страна

ОБРАЗЕЦ ДАТЫ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ 

Под адресом, пропустив строку, указываем дату письма в одном из форматов:

• May 5th 2018
• 4 May 2018
• 04/05/17

Помните, что даты May 5th 2017 и 4 May 2017 содержат по 3 слова, в то время как 04/05/17 считается одним словом.

ШАБЛОН ОБРАЩЕНИЯ В ПИСЬМЕ ОГЭ 

Оно состоит только из двух слов: Dear + имя друга (Dear Tоm,). После обращения нужно обязательно поставить запятую! Не поставите – потеряете балл.

ОБРАЗЕЦ ВЫРАЖЕНИЯ БЛАГОДАРНОСТИ В ПИСЬМЕ
ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ОГЭ 

Далее следует поблагодарить друга за его письмо:

• Thanks (a lot) for your (last) letter.
• I was glad to get your letter.
• It was great to hear from you!

ПРИМЕРЫ ИЗВИНЕНИЯ В ПИСЬМЕ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ

Затем нужно извиниться за то, что не ответили раньше, и объяснить причину:

• Sorry I haven’t answered earlier but I was really busy with my school.
• Sorry I haven’t written earlier but…
• Sorry I haven’t been in touch for so long for so long but…

Соединяющая фраза

Здесь можно упомянуть какой-либо факт из полученного письма (I’m glad you passed yourPhysics test!) или написать универсальную фразу: либо I’m glad you’re OK! (если у друга все хорошо), либо I miss you greatly! (если из письма друга мы узнаем, что он, например, сломал ногу и лежит в больнице).

ОТВЕТЫ НА ВОПРОСЫ В ПИСЬМЕ ОГЭ 2018

Здесь необходимо запомнить три момента:

а) сколько вопросов, столько ответов. Например, друг спросил: What extreme sports would you like to try, if any, and why? Значит, нужно не просто написать I’d like to try rafting, но и аргументировать: because it implies a well coordinated team work, good reaction and nerves of steel;

б) соблюдаем грамматическую структуру вопросов и ответов. Если друг спрашивает What wouldyou do if you were me?, надо, чтобы в ответе была конструкция If I were you, I would…  (do thesame);

в) необязательно отвечать на вопросы в том порядке, в котором они задаются. Главное, чтобы они были логически связаны.

ВЕЖЛИВОЕ ЗАВЕРШЕНИЕ ПИСЬМА В ОГЭ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ

Объясняем, почему мы заканчиваем письмо:

• Well, I’d better go now as I have to do my homework
• Anyway, I have to go now: my Mum asked me to help her with our dinner
• Actually, I’ve got to go now! It’s time for my favourite TV show

ССЫЛКА НА БУДУЩИЕ КОНТАКТЫ В ПИСЬМЕ ОГЭ

Пишем, что будем рады вновь получить письмо от этого друга:

• Write (back) soon!
• Take care and keep in touch!
• Сan’t wait to hear from you!

ОБРАЗЕЦ ЗАВЕРШАЮЩЕЙ ФРАЗЫ
В ПИСЬМЕ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ

В конце письма на отдельной строке указывается завершающая фраза:

• Love,
• Lots of love,
• Best wishes,

После неё всегда ставится запятая! Не поставите – потеряете балл.

ПОДПИСЬ В ПИСЬМЕ ОГЭ (ИМЯ)

На последней строке под завершающей фразой указываем свое имя без фамилии и точек! (Vlad,Ann)

ШАБЛОН ПИСЬМА В ОГЭ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ

Moscow
Russia
21/05/17
Dear …,

Thanks a lot for your letter. Sorry I haven’t answered earlier but I was really busy with my school. I’m glad you’re OK!/ I miss you greatly!

In your letter you asked me about…. Well, …. (отвечаем на ВСЕ вопросы)

Actually, I’d better go now as I have to study for my exams / I’ve got my aerobic class. Take care and stay in touch!/Write back soon!

Love,
Vlad

 
ОБРАЗЕЦ ПИСЬМА В ОГЭ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ 

• You have received a letter from your English- speaking pen-friend who writes

..Last summer my parents and I went hiking to the mountains. We spent the whole week together and enjoyed it very much. How often do you take active holidays? Who do you think is the best company for you? What extreme sports would you like to try, if any, and why?

Last month our English class got an interesting project. We wrote a paper about interesting events in the past of our country …

Write a letter to Tom. In your letter answer his questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Moscow,Russia

10/05/17

Dear Tom,

Thanks for your letter. Sorry I haven’t answered earlier but I was busy with my school project. Hope you didn’t have accidents while hiking!

As for me, I don’t have much time on active holidays because I have a lot of homework. My family is more the stay-at-home sort, so I can’t spend the time with them somehow actively. My company is my friend and, you know, our trips are usually very jolly. I’d like to try rafting this spring, because it implies a well coordinated team work, good reaction and nerves of steel.

I’d better go now as my Dad wants me to help him with his car. Write soon!

Love,Ann

ПОЛЕЗНЫЕ СОВЕТЫ НАПИСАНИЯ ПИСЬМА
ОГЭ ПО АНГЛИЙСКОМУ ЯЗЫКУ 9 КЛАСС

• Считайте слова.

Обязательно нужно уложиться в заданный объём: 100-120 слов – это золотая середина, но допускается отклонение на 10% в обе стороны, т.е. 90-132 слова. Если в письме ≤89 слов, то за задание ставится 0 баллов. Если ≥155 слов, то проверяются только первые 132 слова. Это значит, что из-за одного лишнего слова можно потерять несколько баллов! Помните, что 1 слово – это всё, что находится между двумя пробелами. Дефисы (-), апострофы (’) и слэши (/) не являются пробелами, поэтому слова из разряда that’s, twenty-two, open-minded, UK, TV и дата в формате 05/05/17 считаются за одно слово. Тренируйтесь писать письма ОГЭ в 9 классе на экзаменационных бланках – так вы научитесь на глазок определять количество слов и будете меньше тратить времени на их подсчёт.

• Пишите в неофициальном стиле.

«Оживляйте» письмо сокращениями  (I’m, can’t, I’d like), неформальными словами-связками (well, also, by the way, anyway, so, actually), разговорными выражениями (Guess what? Wish me luck!) и междометиями (Hurray! Yahoo! Ha—ha!).

• Правильно рассчитайте время.

На выполнение этого задания выделите себе 30 минут: 15 минут на черновик, 10 минут на чистовик и 5 минут на подсчёт слов и проверку. Обязательно проверьте письмо перед сдачей!

Верьте в себя, и написать письмо в ОГЭ по английскому 2018 не составит труда. Желаем удачи!

Примеры писем на ОГЭ по английскому

Представляем примеры писем к Заданию №33 «Письмо» письменной части ОГЭ по английскому языку.

Пример 1. You have 30 minutes to do this task.

You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend, Ben.

… I am very busy now preparing for my exams but yesterday I went to the cinema with my friends. We saw a new film about Sherlock Holmes. You’ve probably seen it too. …

What kinds of films do you like? Where do you prefer watching films – in the cinema or at home and why? What would you make a film about if you had a chance?…

Write him a letter and answer his 3 questions.

Write 100–120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.

Вариант 1

Flat 9

37 Chumichova Street

Belgorod

Russia

29/10/17

Dear Ben,

Yesterday I received your letter. Thanks for it. How’s it going?

Guess what! Recently I’ve also seen some series about Sherlock Holmes on TV. To tell the truth, I am really keen on detectives and never miss a chance to watch a new one.

As for me, I prefer going to the cinema because it is fun to put on goggles and watch films on a wide screen with perfect sound and 3D effects. If I had a chance, I would make a short documentary film about the place where I live.

I am looking forward to hearing from you. Drop me a line when you can.

Best wishes,

Valeria  

Вариант 2

Voronezh

Russia

3 November, 2017

Dear Ben,

Thank you for your letter. Please, forgive my tardy reply but I was busy cramming for my Chemistry test.

You know, last month I enjoyed watching Benedict Cumberbatch who starred as Sherlock Holmes in the series “Sherlock”. I really like this film but my passion is action movies. And if I had a chance, I would make a picture about Agent 007.

As for me, I’m not much of a cinema-goer that’s why I prefer watching films at home. Moreover, I find it cheaper and more convenient because you can save your money and time.

Well, I have to go now to walk my dog.

Keep in touch.

Best wishes,

Victor

Пример 2. You have received a letter from your English- speaking pen-friend who writes.

..Last summer my parents and I went hiking to the mountains. We spent the whole week together and enjoyed it very much. How often do you take active holidays? Who do you think is the best company for you? What extreme sports would you like to try, if any, and why?

Last month our English class got an interesting project. We wrote a paper about interesting events in the past of our country …

Write a letter to Tom. In your letter answer his questions.

Write 100—120 words.

Moscow

Russia

10/05/18

Dear Tom,

Thanks for your letter. Sorry I haven’t answered earlier but I was busy with my school project. Hope you didn’t have accidents while hiking!

As for me, I don’t have much time on active holidays because I have a lot of homework. My family is more the stay-at-home sort, so I can’t spend the time with them somehow actively. My company is my friend and, you know, our trips are usually very jolly. I’d like to try rafting this spring, because it implies a well coordinated team work, good reaction and nerves of steel.

I’d better go now as my Dad wants me to help him with his car. Write soon!

Love,

Ann