Shopping reading егэ

Показать

Imagine that you and your friend are doing a school project “Shopping”. You have found some illustrations and want to share the news. Leave a voice message to your friend. In 2.5 minutes be ready to:

— explain the choice of the illustrations for the project by briefly describing them and noting the differences;

— mention the advantages (1–2) of the two types of shopping;

— mention the disadvantages (1–2) of the two types of shopping;

— express your opinion on the subject of the project  — which way of shopping you prefer and why.

You will speak for not more than 3 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

Задания Д40 C2 № 1711

Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.

Comment on one of the following statements.

1.  Some people think that in the future traditional shops will disappear and all shopping will be on line with home delivery.

2.  Central parts of big cities should be closed to private transport.

What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:

− make an introduction (state the problem)

− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion

− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion

− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion

− make a conclusion restating your position

Задания Д44 C5 № 4677

Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:

— give a brief description of the photos (action, location)

— say what the pictures have in common

— say in what way the pictures are different

— say which way of shopping presented in the pictures you’d prefer

— explain why

You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.

Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.

1.   CHRISTMAS SHOPPING

2.   CRIME AT CHRISTMAS

3.   CHRISTMAS TRADITIONS

4.   CHRISTMAS – A FAMILY CELEBRATION

5.   CHRISTMAS IN RUSSIA

6.   CHRISTMAS DINNER

7.   CHRISTMAS WEATHER

8.   NEW YEAR’S CELEBRATIONS

A. There are a lot of traditions connected with Christmas but perhaps the most important one is the giving of presents. Family members wrap up their gifts and leave them at the bottom of the Christmas tree to be found on Christmas morning. Children leave a long sock or stocking at the end of their beds on Christmas Eve, 24th December, hoping that Father Christmas will come down the chimney during the night and bring them small presents, fruit and nuts.

B. At some time on Christmas day the family will sit down to a big turkey dinner followed by Christmas pudding or Christmas cake. As for Christmas cake, heavy and overfilling it is not to everybody’s taste. To make things worse, it takes weeks to make and when it is ready it can last until Easter, so if you don’t like it, you have to try and eat some at Christmas to avoid being haunted by it months after.

C. Officially Christmas and New Year celebrations run from the 24th of December to the 2nd of January. However, for many Brits the Christmas marathon starts as early as the beginning of October with the first festive adverts on TV. The idea of Christmas shopping is that you spend as much money as you can on anything you cast your eyes on, preferably something neither you nor your family or friends will ever use. An average British family spends 670 pounds or more around the Christmas period.

D. Long live Christmas! -say pickpockets, car thieves and burglars getting their share of Christmas shopping. Every year thousands of people get their wallets stolen in overcrowded shops and streets. Lots of lovely presents, which somebody spent so much time and money on, disappear without a trace when cars and homes are broken into. As much as 9% of people experience a burglary in December.

E. Who doesn’t want to have a white Christmas? Playing snowballs and making a snowman with the whole family on Christmas Day is most people’s dream (apart from the countries like Australia that celebrate Christmas in summer, on the beach). This dream is more likely to come true in northern countries like Russia, but for the British people it’s different. Although it’s not uncommon to get some snow in Scotland and northern England, the rest of Britain is normally only lucky enough to get some frost. In most cases the weather is wet and gloomy.

F. New year is a time for celebrating and making a new start in life. In Britain many people make New Year’s resolutions. This involves people promising themselves that they will improve their behaviour in some way, by giving up bad habits. People might decide to give up smoking, for example, or to go on a diet. These promises are often broken in the first few days of the New Year, however!

G. Christmas is celebrated on the 25th of December. For most families, this is the most important festival of the year. On this day many people are travelling home to be with their families. Most houses are decorated with brightly-coloured paper or holly, and there is usually a Christmas tree in the corner of the front room. Unfortunately, not all families get on well together. As it is a well-known fact, some magazines publish tips on how to cope with Christmas, such as yoga, meditation or holidays abroad.

Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.

America’s fun place on America’s main street

If any city were considered a part of every citizen in the United States, it would be Washington, DC. To many, the Old Post Office Pavilion serves A ________________. If you are in the area, be a part of it all by visiting us  — or В ________________. Doing so will keep you aware of the latest musical events, great happenings and international dining, to say the least.

Originally built in 1899, the Old Post Office Pavilion embodied the modern spirit С ________________. Today, our architecture and spirit of innovation continues to evolve and thrive. And, thanks to forward-thinking people, you can now stroll through the Old Post Office Pavilion and experience both D ________________ with international food, eclectic shopping and musical events. All designed to entertain lunch, mid-day and after work audiences all week long.

A highlight of the Old Post Office Pavilion is its 315-foot Clock Tower. Offering a breath-taking view of the city, National Park Service Rangers give free Clock Tower tours every day! Individuals and large tour groups are all welcome. The Old Post Office Clock Tower also proudly houses the official United States Bells of Congress, a gift from England E ________________. The Washington Ringing Society sounds the Bells of Congress every Thursday evening and on special occasions.

Visit the Old Post Office Pavilion, right on Pennsylvania Avenue between the White House and the Capitol. It is a great opportunity F ________________, this is a landmark not to be missed no matter your age.

1.  that are offered to the visitors

2.  its glamorous past and fun-filled present

3.  as a landmark reminder of wonderful experiences

4.  by joining our e-community

5.  that was sweeping the country

6.  celebrating the end of the Revolutionary War

7.  to learn more about American history

Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений А–G соответствуют содержанию текста (1  — True), какие не соответствуют (2  — False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3  — Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного Вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.

Воспользуйтесь плеером, чтобы прослушать запись.

A.  The tourist has never been to Russia.

B.  The tourist wants to see both Moscow and Saint Petersburg.

C.  The tourist loves evening excursions.

D.  The manager thinks Saint Basil’s Cathedral isn’t worth seeing.

E.  The tourist will have some time for shopping in Moscow.

F.  The tourist hopes to visit a show in the State Kremlin Palace.

G.  The tourist wants to buy a tour straight away.

Расшифровка записи

Consultant: Hello, how may I help you?

Tourist: Hello. You see, I would like to book a tour to Russia and I was just wondering if you could help me?

Consultant: And may I tell you that you have made an excellent choice! Russia is an amazing country with lots of exciting places to see. Is it going to be your first visit to Russia?

Tourist: Yes, it is.

Consultant: Well, for the first visit to Russia I would suggest starting with Moscow. You could spend about a week there and do all the sightseeing, plus visit the museums. If you are planning a longer trip, we can recommend going to Saint Petersburg next.

Tourist: I think I would like to see only Moscow this time. You see, I’m a theater lover, and I’ve read it on the Internet that Moscow is famous for it’s theatres.

Consultant: You are absolutely right! We can help you book the tickets to the famous Bolshoi Theatre, if you wish.

Tourist: That would be great! Could you please tell me more about the tour.

Consultant: Yes, of course. Here is the suggested itinerary. When you arrive in Moscow, you’ll check in the hotel and have some rest. In the evening, you can have a bus tour around the city, just to get a general impression. Moscow looks magnificent in the evening, so you’ll enjoy it. The next day you’ll be able to see Moscow’s sights in daylight.

Tourist: Sounds good to me! Are we going to see the Red Square?

Consultant: Of course! It’s impossible to imagine a trip to Moscow without seeing Red Square, as it’s the heart of the country. You’ll see Saint Basil’s Cathedral. It’s a gorgeous building. Make sure you go inside, as there are 8 tiny churches there, which look like fairy-tale houses.

Tourist: Thanks, I’ll remember that.

Consultant: You’ll also see GUM — Russia’s number one department store. You’ll have enough time to go shopping there, if you wish, or have lunch there in a café, with a view of Red Square.

Tourist: I always wanted to see the Kremlin. Will it be possible to get inside it?

Consultant: Yes! But make sure you do it before 4 pm, as the museums there close early. There you will see Tsar Cannon and Tsar Bell and the State Kremlin Palace, initially known as the Palace of Congresses. It’s vast 6000 seat auditorium was originally used to hold the congresses of the communist party of the Soviet Union. Today, it holds large social forums, theatrical performances, New Year’s shows for children and student’s balls.

Tourist: It all sounds so exciting! I think I’ll order a tour right now.

The narrator doesn’t like stylists as they

1)  are too predictable in their conversation.

2)  have once suggested that she should try a wig.

3)  are too insensitive to clients wishes.

4)  are too talkative.

1

2

3

4

5

6

Расшифровка записи

Int: You live in the countryside now, don’t you, Susan? Are there any big differences between the way of life in villages and towns?

Susan: The kind of social life is different — like, in the countryside people tend to invite people around to their houses much more. In cities people were more inclined to meet in a pub or club. However, everything is changing.

Int: Is that more to do with age perhaps?

Susan: Maybe, but I also think it’s because people are a lot more interested in cooking. They pick up exotic recipes, make specialties themselves and love sharing them with friends or neighbours. Now it’s more widespread.

Int: Oh, yes, everything is changing now… Even the shops seem to be changing. The larger shops are taking over from the smaller. How do you feel about it?

Susan: I do like to support small shops. It would be a real shame if they disappeared. I mean, most people buy just about everything in the supermarkets which are more comfortable. Small shop business is decaying… It also means you don’t have the same social contact when you go to big shops. People are too busy and I sometimes feel really annoyed because many of them are indifferent to what they are doing or buying.

Int: You were telling me before that you like poking around the smaller shops and bookstores. Have you read any good book lately, Susan?

Susan: Ah yes, I’ve just finished a book called Birdsong. It’s all about war. I think it’s so well written! It really does give you an incredible impression of how horrific any war is…

Int: I thought we knew everything about war…

Susan: There were things I had known about before but it’s just the way the author puts it that it really brings war close to you much more. I viewed war somewhat differently. Somebody told me that they’ve made a film of it. I can’t imagine it being as good as the book.

Int: Have you ever seen a film that was as good as the book?

Susan: Probably not… If I go to see a film because I really liked the book, then I am inevitably disappointed by the film. I thought “The Remains of the Day” was a good film. It was very popular back then. But the book is so good that the film still wasn’t as good as the book.

Int: Were you disappointed by the screen adaptation?

Susan: Oh, no. But I didn’t go to see it again. I’ve read the novel twice, though. I didn’t choose to, I was somewhere and I had nothing better to do. And the second time I read it because it was the only book I had.

Int: I think, people seem to be reading less and less these days. The only time they can read is on the way to and from work… How about you Susan?

Susan: I don’t use public transport much… But if I’ve got a good book to read I find it more relaxing than watching TV. In fact, it depends on the family. Although I grew up in a family where parents didn’t read books, they mainly watched TV, my mum took me to the library and I got books out. My parents inspired me to take up reading as a hobby when I was quite young.

Int: How do you choose a book to read?

Susan: Normally I choose a book my friends advise me to read.

Int: Do you read book reviews?

Susan: Most of the time… you get these reviews that are from decent newspapers and you buy and read the book… and you realize it’s by no means what you’ve expected it to be. The plot is primitive, the descriptions are poor… and the characters are …eh… just dull. But all of them have got really good reviews. Sometimes I think it’s because one writer writes a review of another writer and they are all praising each other so that everyone’s books get sold.

Int: Susan, if you went to the desert island, what books would you take with you?

Susan: I don’t know… Maybe something funny, something I can re-read a number of times. Honestly… I’d take one of the gossip books about celebrities. Even though they are trashy and people laugh at me for reading them, I’ve never kept secret of my preference.

Int: What’s the attraction with gossip?

Susan: Well, most people love gossips whether they admit it or not. I think we are all naturally curious about other people but…but particularly we like to find out some private things about celebrities.

Расшифровка записи

Alice: I’m just going to the shop to get a few bits and pieces. Do you need anything?

Dad: You couldn’t pick up a half a dozen litre bottles of carbonated water could you?

Alice: I would Dad but I am going by bike and I can’t get anything heavy. It’s more a case of anything small and urgent — then I’m your girl.

Dad: Well we need batteries for the remote control. They are small and really urgent. We’ll not be able to watch TV otherwise

Alice: More urgent for you than for me. But no problem, batteries: Anything else?

Dad: I think we are pretty low on toothpaste and maybe soap. Do you want to check?

Alice: I checked already and we have plenty.

Dad: I know what we really need — a roll of insulation tape. Some wires have come loose under the stairs and I promised your mum that I would sort it out. Actually we need a new box of fuses as well. They really have run out because I looked yesterday. And by the way we need a new screwdriver set because

Alice: I am not sure if I can get those from the shop on the corner. Probably it will be necessary to go into the centre of town.

Dad: Why don’t we both go? I’ll take the car and then we can stock up on some of the heavier things like water, fruit and veg.

Alice: You haven’t looked outside have you? There’s been an accident at the top of Gardner Street. The police have now closed it to cars and set up a diversion but the traffic is at a complete standstill. The only way to travel just now is by bike or on foot which is why I am going to cycle there.

Dad: I didn’t realize. Was it a bad accident?

Alice: They say on the radio news that nobody was hurt but 5 vehicles are involved and they don’t expect the road to be open again until later this evening.

Dad: I see. So we won’t get a chance to visit the town centre shops until tomorrow. In that case just some batteries — if they sell them at the corner shop. I hope they do because I don’t know how a TV addict like you will possibly survive a whole evening without TV

Alice: Ha-ha. Well it takes one to know one

Dad: Be careful on the bike. The traffic may be at a standstill but there are always a few drivers who go on pavements and similar stunts. Have you asked your Mum or brother if they need anything urgent?

Alice: I asked Mum but she doesn’t need anything. Michael’s still not home from college.

Задания Д39 C1 № 6

You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Andrea who writes:

Write a letter to Andrea. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about her courses. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.

I have pocket money  — у меня есть карманные деньги, On average, I get ______ a week  — в среднем я получаю ______ в неделю, I spend my money on ______ — я трачу свои деньги на ______, bus fares — плата за проезд, I am a saver — я бережливый, I am a spender  — я транжира, put money in the piggy bank  — положить деньги в копилку, save money — копить деньги, ______ is my passion — _______ моя страсть, go window-shopping — поглазеть по магазинам, enormous choice of ______  — огромный выбор ______, people judge us by our clothes  — люди судят о нас по нашей одежде, look smart, attractive, stylish and confident — выглядеть нарядно, привлекательно, стильно и уверенно, I’m really into ______   — мне действительно нравится______, find out the latest trends — узнавать последние тенденции, express individuality  — выразить индивидуальность, stand out from the crowd  — выделяться из толпы, learn all about ______ — узнать все о ______, it’s convenient and time-saving — это удобно и экономит время, purchase any products  — покупать любые продукты, in the comfort of your own home — не выходя из дома, compare prices  — сравнить цены, make a bargain  — сделать выгодную покупку, girl stuff — девчачьи штучки,

Таблица лидеров

Сопоставить — это открытый шаблон. Он не создает баллы для таблицы лидеров.

Требуется вход в систему

Тема

Требуется вход в систему

Параметры

Интерактивный