Упражнение на грамматическое преобразование слов. Рекомендуем всем, кто готовится к сдачи ЕГЭ по английскому языку.
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами, однокоренные слова, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текста.
ЗаданиеОтвет
Since the very first state has been formed, people ( KEEP ) dreaming of the ideal form of social organization with liberty and justice for all the citizens.
One of the first writers, who ( CREATE ) the idea of a perfect state,
was Plato, that lived in ancient Greece.
His famous book ‘The Republic’ that describes the city-state, ruled by a philosopher king, ( WRITE ) in a form of a dialogue.
In the year of 1516, an English author, Thomas More, has published a book ‘Utopia’, that ( DESCRIBE ) an ideal state, located on an island.
But by the name of the book ‘Utopia’, which means ‘a place that doesn’t exist’, one may judge that Thomas More ( NOT/BE ) too optimistic about the future of the mankind.
The ideas of Plato and Thomas More ( USE ) later by Tommaso Campanella in his book ‘The City of the Sun’.
Today the word ‘utopia’ has become a part of ( WE ) everyday language, for instance, if the idea is unrealistic we may call it ‘utopian’.
Since the very first state has been formed, people KEEP (можно KEPT) dreaming of the ideal form of social organization with liberty and justice for all the citizens.
One of the first writers, who HAS CREATED the idea of a perfect state,
was Plato, that lived in ancient Greece.
His famous book ‘The Republic’ that describes the city-state, ruled by a philosopher king, IS WRITTEN in a form of a dialogue.
In the year of 1516, an English author, Thomas More, has published a book ‘Utopia’, that DESCRIBES an ideal state, located on an island.
But by the name of the book ‘Utopia’, which means ‘a place that doesn’t exist’, one may judge that Thomas More WAS NOT too optimistic about the future of the mankind.
The ideas of Plato and Thomas More WERE USED later by Tommaso Campanella in his book ‘The City of the Sun’.
Today the word ‘utopia’ has become a part of OUR everyday language, for instance, if the idea is unrealistic we may call it ‘utopian’.
Marija пишет: ↑25 дек 2018, 17:55
2. One of the first writers, who… the idea of a perfect state, was Plato, that lived in ancient Greece.
Есть другой несколько мутный момент с этим примером, при условии что, кроме очепяток, он был процитирован верно.
Предложение с указанием места жительства Платона — очевидно non-defining relative clause, т.к.:
— сообщается доп информация, не обязательная для понимания того, с чем оно, придаточное, соотносится;
— придаточное мб удалено без ущерба для смысла всего предложения.
А значит, оно не должно вводиться при помощи that (а должно — при помощи who или which после зпт):
… Plato, that which/(who) lived in ancient Greece.
Если же всё-таки принимать вариант с that за верный, то в таком случае получалось бы, что Платонов было несколько, и этот defining clause defines именно того Платона, который, в отличие от другого/прочих, жил в Греции:
Одним из авторов … был Платон — именно тот, который жил в Греции.
«У их, энтих греков, Платонов — просто завались! Куды не плюнь — попадёшь у хвилосохва.»
Само наличие зпт, которая не ставится перед defining clause, противоречит употреблению that.
Кроме того, в примере цепляют какие-то русские зпт, обособляющие однозначно defining clause в начале предложения:
… writers , who has created the idea of a perfect state ,… (это, наверное, недочёты цитирования?).
Т.о., пример хочется исправить как-то так:
One of the first writers who has created the idea of a perfect state was Plato, which lived in ancient Greece.
(На зпт предполагается более долгая пауза.)
Upd.
Таки так, похоже, в источнике
Станислав Иняшкин, Ольга Ольга, Камилла Громова, Ольга Вострикова и др.
… who ______ the idea of a perfect state, was Plato, that lived in ancient Greece.
Новый пробный тренировочный вариант №6 КИМ №211115 ЕГЭ 2022 по английскому языку 11 класс для подготовки на 100 баллов от 15 ноября 2021 года.
скачать вариант с ответами
Данный тренировочный тест составлен по новой демоверсии ФИПИ экзамена ЕГЭ 2022 года, к тренировочным заданиям прилагаются правильные ответы и решения.
Решу ЕГЭ 2022 по английскому языку 11 класс вариант №211115:
1)The author describes how much he was fond of his new … 1) e-mail. 2) track pad. 3) smartphone. 4) screen.
2)Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the text? 1) The relationship always breaks because of the lack of trust. 2) Our attitude to electronic gadgets today is similar to a relationship. 3) One of the most important qualities in any relationship is compatibility. 4) You can’t have a good relationship with a person if you doubt his sanity.
3)The wrong idea of consumerism is that if you love someone … 1) you should buy things for him. 2) you should care for him. 3) he should love you in turn. 4) you should be troubled by it.
4)Which of the following qualities, according to the author, all the consumer products must have? 1) They have to be very likeable. 2) They must be quite reliable. 3) They should be functional. 4) They need to be inexpensive.
5)The author states that exposing your love to another person and being rejected can be very … 1) cheerful. 2) grateful. 3) painful. 4) playful.
6)As the author puts it, — pain hurts, but it doesn’t … 1) heal. 2) kill. 3) kneel. 4) seal.
7)Just as the author has become very interested in birds, he became less … 1) self-centered. 2) self-oriented. 3) self-conscious. 4) self-sufficient.
8)Since the very first state has been formed, people __________ dreaming of the ideal form of social organization with liberty and justice for all the citizens. (KEEP)
9)One of the first writers, who __________ the idea of a perfect state, was Plato, that lived in ancient Greece. (CREATE)
10)His famous book ‘The Republic’ that describes the city-state, ruled by a philosopher king, __________ in a form of a dialogue. (WRITE)
11)In the year of 1516, an English author, Thomas More, has published a book ‘Utopia’, that __________ an ideal state, located on an island. (DESCRIBE)
12)But by the name of the book ‘Utopia’, which means ‘a place that doesn’t exist’, one may judge that Thomas More __________ too optimistic about the future of the mankind (NOT BE)
13)The ideas of Plato and Thomas More __________ later by Tommaso Campanella in his book ‘The City of the Sun’. (USE)
14)Today the word ‘utopia’ has become a part of __________ everyday language, for instance, if the idea is unrealistic we may call it ‘utopian’ (WE)
15)Now, the whole district of the St. Bernard for many miles around possesses not one of the vast caravansaries characteristic of the ____________ mountain-tops in Switzerland, —indeed, not even a modest inn, —where tourists may find shelter for a few days. (PICTURE)
16)Why, then, should these armies of ____________ invade the pass every summer, if it really offers little of interest? (TOUR)
17)To me, who have seen almost all the passes from one end of the Alps to the other, the trip over the Great St. Bernard was most _____________. (ENJOY)
18)The valley of the river Dranse, which is followed by the traveler from Martigny, in the Rhone valley, to very near the summit, more than eight thousand feet above the sea, is full of romantic beauty and ____________, closed in by snow-covered mountains of fantastic shapes, their steep slopes partly covered with dark pine forests. (WILD)
19)Nestling on the rocks or sleeping in the valleys there are a few straggling settlements, with heavy-visaged natives, apparently of a different race from the Swiss, and entirely _______________ by modern life. (TOUCH)
20)Many wayfarers stop at the modest inns to rest and take a glass of kirsch, or even to seek shelter in the old houses when storms spring up suddenly, blowing ___________ down the valleys; (FURY)
Другие пробные варианты ЕГЭ 2022 по английскому языку 11 класс:
Тренировочные варианты ЕГЭ по английскому языку 11 класс задания с ответами
ПОДЕЛИТЬСЯ МАТЕРИАЛОМ
Решу егэ 2022 английский язык 9 класс
Английский язык 11 класс ЕГЭ 2022 статград вариант АЯ2110101 с ответами
Диагностическая работа №1 ЕГЭ 2022 статград по английскому языку 11 класс составлена по образцу экзамена ЕГЭ 2022 года, тренировочный вариант АЯ2110101 с ответами, аудио для прослушивания и тексты, официальная дата проведения работы 6 декабря 2021 год.
Задания письменной части
Задания устной части
Ответы, аудио и скрипты
Решать тренировочный вариант АЯ2110101 статград ЕГЭ 2022 по английскому языку 11 класс:
Устная часть:
Сложные задания с варианта:
3)According to Patricia, North American college graduates prefer 1) to live in major cities. 2) to work in big corporations. 3) to live away from parents.
4)Patricia mentions a tradition in North America. Judging by her words, she 1) considers it to be old-fashioned. 2) wants it to continue in the future. 3) believes that it creates problems.
5)Patricia lives in 1) the USA. 2) Canada. 3) the UK.
6)Patricia paid for the house 1) 65 thousand dollars. 2) 150 thousand dollars. 3) 300 thousand dollars.
7)When the presenter exclaims “But you are forgetting the state it is in!”, he means that 1) the house is in a very bad condition. 2) the location of the house is horrible. 3) the house still needs to be paid for.
8)Patricia earns her living by being 1) a youtuber. 2) an electrician. 3) an artist.
9)What is the presenter’s general attitude towards Patricia’s project? 1) highly enthusiastic 2) somewhat skeptical 3) completely indifferent
12)What is the main idea in the first paragraph? 1) Development of human physiology needs to be researched. 2) The fact that a human can outrun a horse isn’t that surprising. 3) Running machines can help train for long-distance running. 4) There is a special marathon for people vs horses held in Wales.
13)The word “far-fetched” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to 1) easy. 2) stupid. 3) hard. 4) usual.
14)According to the 2nd paragraph, 1) in pre-historic societies families were started by good runners. 2) sharing was an important tradition in all pre-historic societies. 3) prehistoric humans were better runners than people are today. 4) prehistoric humans could easily outrun four-legged animals.
15)Learning to throw sharp weapons at animals did NOT enable people 1) to run faster. 2) to be safer. 3) to run slower. 4) to run less.
16)Halsey and Bryce found out that the effect hot weather had on the ability of humans and horses to run was 1) equally little for both humans and horses. 2) equally strong for both humans and horses. 3) more negative for horses than for humans. 4) more negative for humans than for horses.
17)Which of the following does NOT help humans to be great long-distance runners? 1) A straight big toe. 2) A narrow waste. 3) Ability to sweat. 4) Ability to pant.
18)What makes the best long-distance runner? 1) Most efficient leg bones structure. 2) Advanced body-cooling system. 3) Ability to run gracefully. 4) Efficient use of energy.
19)How much do we know about Henry VIII that is true? The thing that anyone would mention is probably the fact that he was the King of England who broke away from the Catholic Church and started the Church of England.
20)Another well-known fact is that he had six. All of this is true.
21)But there is also a misconception that the famous song Greensleeves by him for his future wife Anne Boleyn.
22)Although Henry VIII was a skilled lute-player and wrote a number of songs, Greensleeves is based on an Italian style of composition that reached England a lot, during the reign of his daughter Elizabeth I.
23)When Peter came home from work he immediately felt that something was wrong. He was sure that somebody in his house in his absence.
24)He could see that in the careless way his scarf from the hook of a coat rack and the fact that the light in the bathroom was on.
25)But more than anything else, all of his pets – two little dogs, three cats and an old parrot – desperately wanted to tell him something. All of them were barking and meowing and screeching and stop.
26)At her 82 years of age, Grandma Thelma could certainly be considered old. But it was not her age that defined her
27)Grandma Thelma was a. Had always been.
28)She still remembered her first time on the river, Dad teaching her how to paddle. She was five back then, but other children, Thelma wasn’t interested in just splashing around and jumping in the water.
29)Thelma wanted to swim. And she did! By age ten, she could swim almost as fast and as well as her dad.
30)Even though she never became a sportswoman, swimming accompanied Thelma all her life.
31)In many ways, it made her life more. It was one of the first things she taught her children. Now, being old, Thelma was happy that she managed to pass on her skill and love for swimming to her grandchildren as well.
40.1)Imagine that you are doing a project on what social networks are used by teenagers in Zetland for communication. You have found some data on the subject – the results of the opinion polls (see the table below). Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
19)Nestling on the rocks or sleeping in the valleys there are a few straggling settlements, with heavy-visaged natives, apparently of a different race from the Swiss, and entirely _______________ by modern life. (TOUCH)
Английский язык 11 класс ЕГЭ 2022 статград вариант АЯ2110101 с ответами
Диагностическая работа №1 ЕГЭ 2022 статград по английскому языку 11 класс составлена по образцу экзамена ЕГЭ 2022 года, тренировочный вариант АЯ2110101 с ответами, аудио для прослушивания и тексты, официальная дата проведения работы 6 декабря 2021 год.
3)According to Patricia, North American college graduates prefer 1) to live in major cities. 2) to work in big corporations. 3) to live away from parents.
4)Patricia mentions a tradition in North America. Judging by her words, she 1) considers it to be old-fashioned. 2) wants it to continue in the future. 3) believes that it creates problems.
5)Patricia lives in 1) the USA. 2) Canada. 3) the UK.
6)Patricia paid for the house 1) 65 thousand dollars. 2) 150 thousand dollars. 3) 300 thousand dollars.
7)When the presenter exclaims “But you are forgetting the state it is in!”, he means that 1) the house is in a very bad condition. 2) the location of the house is horrible. 3) the house still needs to be paid for.
8)Patricia earns her living by being 1) a youtuber. 2) an electrician. 3) an artist.
9)What is the presenter’s general attitude towards Patricia’s project? 1) highly enthusiastic 2) somewhat skeptical 3) completely indifferent
12)What is the main idea in the first paragraph? 1) Development of human physiology needs to be researched. 2) The fact that a human can outrun a horse isn’t that surprising. 3) Running machines can help train for long-distance running. 4) There is a special marathon for people vs horses held in Wales.
13)The word “far-fetched” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to 1) easy. 2) stupid. 3) hard. 4) usual.
14)According to the 2nd paragraph, 1) in pre-historic societies families were started by good runners. 2) sharing was an important tradition in all pre-historic societies. 3) prehistoric humans were better runners than people are today. 4) prehistoric humans could easily outrun four-legged animals.
15)Learning to throw sharp weapons at animals did NOT enable people 1) to run faster. 2) to be safer. 3) to run slower. 4) to run less.
16)Halsey and Bryce found out that the effect hot weather had on the ability of humans and horses to run was 1) equally little for both humans and horses. 2) equally strong for both humans and horses. 3) more negative for horses than for humans. 4) more negative for humans than for horses.
17)Which of the following does NOT help humans to be great long-distance runners? 1) A straight big toe. 2) A narrow waste. 3) Ability to sweat. 4) Ability to pant.
18)What makes the best long-distance runner? 1) Most efficient leg bones structure. 2) Advanced body-cooling system. 3) Ability to run gracefully. 4) Efficient use of energy.
19)How much do we know about Henry VIII that is true? The thing that anyone would mention is probably the fact that he was the King of England who broke away from the Catholic Church and started the Church of England.
20)Another well-known fact is that he had six. All of this is true.
21)But there is also a misconception that the famous song Greensleeves by him for his future wife Anne Boleyn.
22)Although Henry VIII was a skilled lute-player and wrote a number of songs, Greensleeves is based on an Italian style of composition that reached England a lot, during the reign of his daughter Elizabeth I.
23)When Peter came home from work he immediately felt that something was wrong. He was sure that somebody in his house in his absence.
24)He could see that in the careless way his scarf from the hook of a coat rack and the fact that the light in the bathroom was on.
25)But more than anything else, all of his pets – two little dogs, three cats and an old parrot – desperately wanted to tell him something. All of them were barking and meowing and screeching and stop.
26)At her 82 years of age, Grandma Thelma could certainly be considered old. But it was not her age that defined her
27)Grandma Thelma was a. Had always been.
28)She still remembered her first time on the river, Dad teaching her how to paddle. She was five back then, but other children, Thelma wasn’t interested in just splashing around and jumping in the water.
29)Thelma wanted to swim. And she did! By age ten, she could swim almost as fast and as well as her dad.
30)Even though she never became a sportswoman, swimming accompanied Thelma all her life.
31)In many ways, it made her life more. It was one of the first things she taught her children. Now, being old, Thelma was happy that she managed to pass on her skill and love for swimming to her grandchildren as well.
40.1)Imagine that you are doing a project on what social networks are used by teenagers in Zetland for communication. You have found some data on the subject – the results of the opinion polls (see the table below). Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
6)As the author puts it, — pain hurts, but it doesn’t … 1) heal. 2) kill. 3) kneel. 4) seal.
Задания и ответы олимпиады письменный тур:
Bernard was most _____________.
100ballnik. com
02.07.2019 14:56:33
2019-07-02 14:56:33
Региональный этап 2022 олимпиады по английскому языку 9, 10, 11 класс официальные ответы, задания и разбор задач всероссийской олимпиады школьников ВСОШ, официальная дата проведения олимпиады 15-16 февраля 2022 года.
Задания и ответы олимпиады письменный тур:
Задания и ответы олимпиады устный тур:
Региональный этап Всероссийской олимпиады школьников по английскому языку пройдет в два тура: письменный (15 февраля 2022 года) и устный (16 февраля 2022 года).
Письменный тур (15 февраля) для всех классов начнется в 9 часов, регистрация участников в местах проведения будет проходить с 8:00 до 8:50. Продолжительность соревнования – 230 минут.
Для учеников 11 класса устный тур (16 февраля) начнется в 9:00, регистрация в местах проведения пройдет с 8:00 до 8:50. Для учеников 9-10 классов олимпиада в этот день стартует в 14:00, регистрация в местах проведения пройдет с 13:10 до 14:00.
Продолжительность тура для всех участников 3 часа (вне зависимости от скорости выполнения задания и времени ответа).
21)But there is also a misconception that the famous song Greensleeves by him for his future wife Anne Boleyn.
Английский язык региональный этап 2022 задания и ответы олимпиады 9 10 11 класс
Региональный этап 2022 олимпиады по английскому языку 9, 10, 11 класс официальные ответы, задания и разбор задач всероссийской олимпиады школьников ВСОШ, официальная дата проведения олимпиады 15-16 февраля 2022 года.
Региональный этап Всероссийской олимпиады школьников по английскому языку пройдет в два тура: письменный (15 февраля 2022 года) и устный (16 февраля 2022 года).
Письменный тур (15 февраля) для всех классов начнется в 9 часов, регистрация участников в местах проведения будет проходить с 8:00 до 8:50. Продолжительность соревнования – 230 минут.
Для учеников 11 класса устный тур (16 февраля) начнется в 9:00, регистрация в местах проведения пройдет с 8:00 до 8:50. Для учеников 9-10 классов олимпиада в этот день стартует в 14:00, регистрация в местах проведения пройдет с 13:10 до 14:00.
Продолжительность тура для всех участников 3 часа (вне зависимости от скорости выполнения задания и времени ответа).
Диагностическая работа №1 ЕГЭ 2022 статград по английскому языку 11 класс составлена по образцу экзамена ЕГЭ 2022 года, тренировочный вариант АЯ2110101 с ответами, аудио для прослушивания и тексты, официальная дата проведения работы 6 декабря 2021 год.
Ответы, аудио и скрипты
2 equally strong for both humans and horses.
100ballnik. com
21.05.2018 9:59:29
2018-05-21 09:59:29
Пробный вариант №211115 ЕГЭ 2022 по английскому языку 11 класс 100 баллов с ответами
2)Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the text? 1) The relationship always breaks because of the lack of trust. 2) Our attitude to electronic gadgets today is similar to a relationship. 3) One of the most important qualities in any relationship is compatibility. 4) You can’t have a good relationship with a person if you doubt his sanity.
3)The wrong idea of consumerism is that if you love someone … 1) you should buy things for him. 2) you should care for him. 3) he should love you in turn. 4) you should be troubled by it.
4)Which of the following qualities, according to the author, all the consumer products must have? 1) They have to be very likeable. 2) They must be quite reliable. 3) They should be functional. 4) They need to be inexpensive.
5)The author states that exposing your love to another person and being rejected can be very … 1) cheerful. 2) grateful. 3) painful. 4) playful.
6)As the author puts it, — pain hurts, but it doesn’t … 1) heal. 2) kill. 3) kneel. 4) seal.
7)Just as the author has become very interested in birds, he became less … 1) self-centered. 2) self-oriented. 3) self-conscious. 4) self-sufficient.
8)Since the very first state has been formed, people __________ dreaming of the ideal form of social organization with liberty and justice for all the citizens. (KEEP)
9)One of the first writers, who __________ the idea of a perfect state, was Plato, that lived in ancient Greece. (CREATE)
10)His famous book ‘The Republic’ that describes the city-state, ruled by a philosopher king, __________ in a form of a dialogue. (WRITE)
11)In the year of 1516, an English author, Thomas More, has published a book ‘Utopia’, that __________ an ideal state, located on an island. (DESCRIBE)
12)But by the name of the book ‘Utopia’, which means ‘a place that doesn’t exist’, one may judge that Thomas More __________ too optimistic about the future of the mankind (NOT BE)
13)The ideas of Plato and Thomas More __________ later by Tommaso Campanella in his book ‘The City of the Sun’. (USE)
14)Today the word ‘utopia’ has become a part of __________ everyday language, for instance, if the idea is unrealistic we may call it ‘utopian’ (WE)
15)Now, the whole district of the St. Bernard for many miles around possesses not one of the vast caravansaries characteristic of the ____________ mountain-tops in Switzerland, —indeed, not even a modest inn, —where tourists may find shelter for a few days. (PICTURE)
16)Why, then, should these armies of ____________ invade the pass every summer, if it really offers little of interest? (TOUR)
17)To me, who have seen almost all the passes from one end of the Alps to the other, the trip over the Great St. Bernard was most _____________. (ENJOY)
18)The valley of the river Dranse, which is followed by the traveler from Martigny, in the Rhone valley, to very near the summit, more than eight thousand feet above the sea, is full of romantic beauty and ____________, closed in by snow-covered mountains of fantastic shapes, their steep slopes partly covered with dark pine forests. (WILD)
19)Nestling on the rocks or sleeping in the valleys there are a few straggling settlements, with heavy-visaged natives, apparently of a different race from the Swiss, and entirely _______________ by modern life. (TOUCH)
20)Many wayfarers stop at the modest inns to rest and take a glass of kirsch, or even to seek shelter in the old houses when storms spring up suddenly, blowing ___________ down the valleys; (FURY)
13)The word “far-fetched” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to 1) easy. 2) stupid. 3) hard. 4) usual.
26)At her 82 years of age, Grandma Thelma could certainly be considered old. But it was not her age that defined her
Задания письменной части
3 the house still needs to be paid for.
100ballnik. com
27.09.2017 11:25:13
2017-09-27 11:25:13
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ЕГЭ–2022, русский язык: задания, ответы, решения. Обучающая система Дмитрия Гущина. » /> » /> .keyword { color: red; } Решу егэ 2022 английский язык 9 класс
РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК
РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2022 года с решениями.
2020—2021 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2021 года с решениями.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку. Досрочная волна. Вариант 1.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 03.06.2021. Основная волна.
2019—2020 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2020 года с решениями.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку. Досрочная волна. Вариант 1.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку. Досрочная волна. Вариант 2.
2018—2019 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
2017—2018 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
2016—2017 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
2015—2016 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2016 года с решениями.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.03.2015. Досрочная волна. Вариант.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 25.03.2016. Досрочная волна. Вариант.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 52 (Сочинение).
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 61 (Сочинение).
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 74 (Сочинение).
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 77 (Сочинение).
2014—2015 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2015 года с решениями.
ЭКЗАМЕНАЦИОННЫЕ РАБОТЫ ЕГЭ 2013—2014
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 1.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 2.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 3.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 4.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 5.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 6.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 7.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 8.
Демонстрационный вариант реальных заданий контрольных измерительных материалов единого государственного экзамена 2022 года по Английскому языку. Формат PDF. Устная часть
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РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2022 года с решениями.
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2021 года с решениями.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку. Досрочная волна. Вариант 1.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 03.06.2021. Основная волна.
Ну что, давайте вместе решать ЕГЭ 2022 года по Английскому языку! А что бы выпускные экзамены удалось вам решить легко на 5 баллов, тогда нужно немного подготовиться к ним! Здесь можно бесплатно скачать демоверсии заданий и вопросов с ответами, которые будут на едином государственном экзамене в школе для учеников 11 класса. Все варианты для решения ЕГЭ были взяты с официального сайта ФИПИ. После домашнего изучения КИМ и тестовых вариантов, вы смело сможете сказать себе, что я РЕШУ ЕГЭ!
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.
Rus-ege. sdamgia. ru
05.10.2018 7:16:00
2018-10-05 07:16:00
РУССКИЙ ЯЗЫК
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2022 года с решениями.
2020—2021 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2021 года с решениями.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку. Досрочная волна. Вариант 1.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 03.06.2021. Основная волна.
2019—2020 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2020 года с решениями.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку. Досрочная волна. Вариант 1.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку. Досрочная волна. Вариант 2.
2018—2019 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
2017—2018 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
2016—2017 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
2015—2016 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2016 года с решениями.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.03.2015. Досрочная волна. Вариант.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 25.03.2016. Досрочная волна. Вариант.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 52 (Сочинение).
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 61 (Сочинение).
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 74 (Сочинение).
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 77 (Сочинение).
2014—2015 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2015 года с решениями.
ЭКЗАМЕНАЦИОННЫЕ РАБОТЫ ЕГЭ 2013—2014
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 1.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 2.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 3.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 4.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 5.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 6.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 7.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 27.05.2013. Основная волна. Дальний Восток. Вариант 8.
Демонстрационный вариант тренировочных заданий контрольных измерительных материалов единого государственного экзамена 2022 года по Английскому языку. Формат PDF. Письменная часть
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2017—2018 УЧЕБНЫЙ ГОД
Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ по русскому языку 2016 года с решениями.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.03.2015. Досрочная волна. Вариант.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 25.03.2016. Досрочная волна. Вариант.
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 52 (Сочинение).
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 61 (Сочинение).
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 74 (Сочинение).
ЕГЭ по русскому языку 30.05.2016. Основная волна. Вариант 77 (Сочинение).
Официальный сайт. Единый Государственный Экзамен. 2021-2022 учебный год. Открытый банк заданий ЕГЭ-22. ФИПИ ШКОЛЕ. 11 класс. ФГОС. ОРКСЭ. МЦКО. Школа России. 21 век. ГДЗ. Решебник. 9 класс. Перспектива. Школа 2100. Планета знаний. Россия. Беларусь.
Вариант 61 Сочинение.
Rus-ege. sdamgia. ru
13.07.2019 18:13:13
2019-07-13 18:13:13
Решу егэ 2022 английский язык 9 класс
Ну что, давайте вместе решать ЕГЭ 2022 года по Английскому языку! А что бы выпускные экзамены удалось вам решить легко на 5 баллов, тогда нужно немного подготовиться к ним! Здесь можно бесплатно скачать демоверсии заданий и вопросов с ответами, которые будут на едином государственном экзамене в школе для учеников 11 класса. Все варианты для решения ЕГЭ были взяты с официального сайта ФИПИ. После домашнего изучения КИМ и тестовых вариантов, вы смело сможете сказать себе, что я РЕШУ ЕГЭ!
Официальный сайт. Единый Государственный Экзамен. 2021-2022 учебный год. Открытый банк заданий ЕГЭ-22. ФИПИ ШКОЛЕ. 11 класс. ФГОС. ОРКСЭ. МЦКО. Школа России. 21 век. ГДЗ. Решебник. 9 класс. Перспектива. Школа 2100. Планета знаний. Россия. Беларусь.
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Кодификатор элементов содержания по Английскому языку для составления контрольных измерительных материалов для проведения единого государственного экзамена
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Правильные ответы и решения заданий ЕГЭ-2022
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Спецификация контрольных измерительных материалов для проведения в 2022 году единого государственного экзамена по Иностранным языкам
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ЕГЭ по русскому языку. Досрочная волна. Вариант 2.
Кодификатор элементов содержания по Английскому языку для составления контрольных измерительных материалов для проведения единого государственного экзамена Скачать бесплатно.
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2020-12-12 03:44:41
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РЕШУ ГВЭ, математика 9: задания, ответы, решения. Обучающая система Дмитрия Гущина. » /> » /> .keyword { color: red; } Решу егэ 2022 английский язык 9 класс
Решу егэ 2022 английский язык 9 класс
Решу егэ 2022 английский язык 9 класс
Специально для наших читателей мы ежемесячно составляем варианты для самопроверки.
По окончании работы система проверит ваши ответы, покажет правильные решения и выставит оценку по пятибалльной или стобалльной шкале.
Если ваш школьный учитель составил работу и сообщил вам номер, введите его сюда.
Вы можете составить вариант из необходимого вам количества заданий по тем или иным разделам задачного каталога. Для создания стандартных вариантов воспользуйтесь кнопками снизу.
Кодификатор элементов содержания по Английскому языку для составления контрольных измерительных материалов для проведения единого государственного экзамена
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Демонстрационный вариант реальных заданий контрольных измерительных материалов единого государственного экзамена 2022 года по Английскому языку. Формат PDF. Устная часть
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17.07.2018 1:39:06
2018-07-17 01:39:06
Решу егэ 2022 английский язык 9 класс
Ну что, давайте вместе решать ЕГЭ 2022 года по Английскому языку! А что бы выпускные экзамены удалось вам решить легко на 5 баллов, тогда нужно немного подготовиться к ним! Здесь можно бесплатно скачать демоверсии заданий и вопросов с ответами, которые будут на едином государственном экзамене в школе для учеников 11 класса. Все варианты для решения ЕГЭ были взяты с официального сайта ФИПИ. После домашнего изучения КИМ и тестовых вариантов, вы смело сможете сказать себе, что я РЕШУ ЕГЭ!
Официальный сайт. Единый Государственный Экзамен. 2021-2022 учебный год. Открытый банк заданий ЕГЭ-22. ФИПИ ШКОЛЕ. 11 класс. ФГОС. ОРКСЭ. МЦКО. Школа России. 21 век. ГДЗ. Решебник. 9 класс. Перспектива. Школа 2100. Планета знаний. Россия. Беларусь.
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Кодификатор элементов содержания по Английскому языку для составления контрольных измерительных материалов для проведения единого государственного экзамена
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Правильные ответы и решения заданий ЕГЭ-2022
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• say which of the concerts presented in the pictures you’d prefer
As for me, I’d prefer the concert presented in the picture number one, because I used to be a student in the musical school and I remember how hard it was to play alone on a big stage. Each exam and each concert was a big stress for me (for my teachers and my parents as well). I think that playing in a band is a bit more relaxing, because you feel other musicians near you.
In the second one we can see a kid playing the piano.
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16.12.2019 11:10:33
2019-12-16 11:10:33
Решу егэ 2022 английский язык 9 класс
Ускоренная подготовка к ЕГЭ с репетиторами Учи. Дома. Записывайтесь на бесплатное занятие!
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Задания Д44 C5 № 2758
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the concerts presented in the pictures you’d prefer
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
In the first picture we can see a band playing. Perhaps, they are playing jazz music, which is well seen by the instrument they are using. In the second one we can see a kid playing the piano. He might be having a musical exam in a school, he is very focused.
I can say that these two pictures are having much in common. They both are showing us a musical event. Both of them are related to music.
But there is a difference as well. In the picture on the left we see the audience, on the right – only the musician. The first one shows us some professional musicians, and a boy is a musical school’s student, I suppose. Also, the left one tells us about some musical festival (this information is given on the billboard at the top of the picture), meanwhile the right one tells about a musical exam, as I supposed earlier.
As for me, I’d prefer the concert presented in the picture number one, because I used to be a student in the musical school and I remember how hard it was to play alone on a big stage. Each exam and each concert was a big stress for me (for my teachers and my parents as well). I think that playing in a band is a bit more relaxing, because you feel other musicians near you.
Высказывание должно быть логично; содержать вступительную и заключительную фразы, соответствующие теме. Средства логической связи должны быть использованы верно. Необходимо избегать необоснованных пауз в речи, верно расставлять ударения, правильно использовать интонацию, не нарушать нормы произношения слов.
Задания Д44 C5 № 2758
Спецификация контрольных измерительных материалов для проведения в 2022 году единого государственного экзамена по Иностранным языкам
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5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs.
En-ege. sdamgia. ru
16.12.2019 11:10:33
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1) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
Since the very first state has been formed, people ___ (KEEP) dreaming of the ideal form of social organization with liberty and justice for all the citizens.
2) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
One of the first writers, who ___ (CREATE) the idea of a perfect state, was Plato, that lived in ancient Greece.
3) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
His famous book ‘The Republic’ that describes the city-state, ruled by a philosopher king, ___ (WRITE) in a form of a dialogue.
4) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
In the year of 1516, an English author, Thomas More, has published a book ‘Utopia’, that ___ (DESCRIBE) an ideal state, located on an island.
5) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
But by the name of the book ‘Utopia’, which means ‘a place that doesn’t exist’, one may judge that Thomas More ___ (NOT/BE) too optimistic about the future of the mankind.
6) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
The ideas of Plato and Thomas More ___ (USE) later by Tommaso Campanella in his book ‘The City of the Sun’.
7) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
Today the word ‘utopia’ has become a part of ___ (WE) everyday language, for instance, if the idea is unrealistic we may call it ‘utopian’.
Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
Some of the 20th century authors felt ___ (RESENT) about the ability of the state to control the life of individual.
9) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
So a genre of ‘dystopian fiction’ which was ___ (OPPOSE) to the genre of utopia has become very popular among British, American and Russian writers.
10) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
One of the first Russian dystopian fiction books is a novel ‘We’ by 28 Yevgeny Zamyatin which is a ___ (COMBINE) of science fiction, political satire and social criticism.
11) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
A British writer Aldous Huxley is best known by his dystopian 29 book ‘Brave new world’ which has predicted many ___ (ACHIEVE) of the 20th century science and technology.
12) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
In the novel ‘1984’ a famous British author George Orwell depicts a society that maintains an ultimate control over every single in- dividual by the means of ___ (PUNISH) and manipulation.
13) Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
In the book by Ray Bradbury ‘Fahrenheit 451’ the society has banned all kinds of literature, and people who dare to hold the books are killed by a ___ (MERCY) machine that looks like a giant spider.
14) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Lost generation.
World War I had a tremendous influence on European and American literature. The whole generation of writers who were born and raised before this war and then witnessed the atrocities of it, had their values changed. Even ___ most of them have never been in combat…
1) more
2) though
3) although
4) so
15) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
…the characters of their novels and short stories often were ___ soldiers and officers.
1) before
2) previous
3) former
4) early
16) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The young people of the Lost generation didn’t have patience to wait. They wanted to get everything ‘here and now’. Many young people of that time expected that one fine morning they will just ___ up rich and famous.
1) wake
2) go
3) stand
4) stay
17) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
But the idea of working hard and saving more seemed to them quite annoying. This generation has rejected the values of their parents but the new system of values was ___ to come.
1) already
2) less
3) more
4) yet
18) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
This type of a person, characteristic ___ the Lost generation, we find in the novel by F. S. Fitzgerald ‘The Great Gatsby’.
1) to
2) with
3) of
4) by
19) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
This is a story of a young man, who becomes ___ rich…
1) oddly
2) extremely
3) painfully
4) seriously
20) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
…but as the story unfolds, we discover that he has ___ his money by smuggling alcohol to America in the times of ‘Dry law’. Though, in terms of law, Jay Gatsby is a criminal, we feel sympathetic to him when he dies in the end of the novel.
1) acquired
2) lent
3) paid
4) earned
Тест №01 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык (Ответ)
Honesty is the best policy
B4 |
To learn more about her students, my younger brother’s teacher sent home a lengthy questionnaire at the beginning of the school year. There were a lot of questions about this and that. |
BE |
B5 |
She asked them about their likes and dislikes and about many other things. |
THEY |
B6 |
She asked what they would think about their school in twenty years’ time. |
THINK |
B7 |
I was 6 years older than my brother but some questions seemed very difficult even to me. |
OLD |
B8 |
I couldn’t / could not answer them offhand. |
NOT CAN |
B9 |
The worst question, in my opinion, was the one relating to their self-image: ‘When you look in a mirror, what do you see?’ |
BAD |
B10 |
But my ten-year-old brother had no trouble with his answer: ‘Myself, and everything behind me.’ |
I |
Тест №02 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Where did the Olympic Games come from?
B4 |
There are many different stories about the beginning of the Olympics. One myth says that Zeus himself started the Games. Athletic games were held as an important part of many religious festivals in ancient Greek culture. |
HOLD |
B5 |
Olympia was one of the oldest religious centers in the ancient Greek world. |
OLD |
B6 |
The most impressive sight at Olympia was the gold and ivory statue of Zeus. |
IMPRESSIVE |
B7 |
The statue was one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. This explains why Olympiawas chosen as the site for the most important athletic competition. |
CHOOSE |
B8 |
Some athletes travelled hundreds of miles, from colonies. These colonies were as far away as modern Spain, Egypt, Ukraine and Turkey. Any freeborn Greek (a man or a boy)could take part in the Olympics. |
CAN |
B9 |
Women did not compete, they were also barred from attending the games, under penalty of death. Unmarried girls were allowed to attend. |
WOMAN |
B10 |
Unlike the modern Olympics, judges did not come/ didn’t come from all over the world, but were drawn from Elis, the local region which included Olympia. |
NOT COME |
Тест №03 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Albert Schweitzer, a Nobel Peace Prize Winner
B4 |
Albert Schweitzer is known throughout the world for his missionary work in Africa. He was born on January 14, 1875 in Alsace, which was part of Germany and later Part of France after World War I. |
LATE |
B5 |
He was a talented person. By the age of thirty, he was known as an author, a lecturer, and a musician. |
KNOW |
B6 |
It was at this time that he learned of the great need of medical doctors in Africa. He decided to become a doctor of medicine. In 1913, Doctor Schweitzer and his wife left for Africa. |
LEAVE |
B7 |
The morning after the Schweitzers arrived, they started to treat their patients in an old farmhouse. However, a new hospital buildingwas built with the help and the trust of African people. |
BUILD |
B8 |
Their work was interrupted by World War I Only in 1924, Dr. Schweitzer was finally able to return to Lambarene to rebuild the hospital. When Mrs. Schweitzer came back to Africa in 1929, the hospital was much larger. |
LARGE |
B9 |
There was a growing staff of doctors and nurses. In 1953 Dr. Schweitzer was given the Nobel Peace Prize. |
GIVE |
B10 |
He was grateful, but said, ‘No man has the right to pretend that he has worked enough for the cause of peace or declare himself satisfied.’ |
WORK |
Тест №04 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Gymnastics
B4 |
Modern world of sports knows many kinds of gymnastics. One of them, rhythmic gymnasticsgrew out of modern gymnastics and the Swedish system of free exercise in the 19-th century. |
GROW |
B5 |
It was called ‘aesthetic gymnastics’ as the students could express feelings and emotions through body movement. It combined elements of ballet, gymnastics, and theatrical dance. |
CAN |
B6 |
Young women exercised to music, moving from simple calisthenics to more energetic activities. A growing number of men are participating in this kind of sport now. |
WOMAN |
B7 |
In the 1880s in Switzerland various exercises to music were created. They were designed to give grace of movement, and a much betterpose. |
GOOD |
B8 |
A degree of difficulty for each movement was developed by the European Sport Association after the World War I. So all the elements were graded accordingly. |
DEVELOP |
B9 |
In 1906 rhythmic gymnastics was introduced to North America, but the sport didn’t gain /did not gain much popularity. |
NOT GAIN |
B10 |
Ten European countries took part in the first world championship, held in 1973 in Budapest, Hungary. The United States did not begin competing in the biennial world championship until 1973. |
TAKE |
Тест №05 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
The History of Man
B4 |
How long has man been on earth? Let us travel 5,000 years into the past. We are in the days before man learned to write. Recorded historyhasn’t begun / has not begun yet. |
NOT BEGIN |
B5 |
Yet there are people, about five million of them, living on all five continents. (живущие) |
LIVE |
B6 |
The earliest true human being, Homo sapiens, appeared in Europe more than 50,000 years ago. |
EARLY |
Greek myths: Daedalus
B7 |
Daedalus was a brilliant architect and inventor of ancient Greece. He was so brilliant that King Minos of Grete kept him as a prisoner. |
KEEP |
B8 |
The King didn’t want / did not want to let him go back to his home in Athens. |
NOT WANT |
B9 |
Daedalus lived with his son Icarus in a tower of the palace, and King Minos made him invent weapons of war that would make his army and navy even more powerful than they already were. |
POWERFUL |
B10 |
Although Daedalus and Icarus had every comfort, they longed to return home to Athens. Daedalus looked at the sea, and he realised that even if they managed to slip out of the tower and find a little boat, they world not be able to sail far. One of King Minos’sseamen would spot and catch them very soon. |
SEAMAN |
Тест №06 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Pizza
B4 |
The evolution of pizza was quite long and many cultures contributed to it. Let us have a glimpse of its history. |
WE |
B5 |
Women of ancient Egypt, Greece and later Rome had recipes similar to modern ones. |
WOMAN |
B6 |
The Egyptians had a tradition to celebrate the Pharaoh’s birthday with flat loaves lookingvery much like our modern pizza. |
LOOK |
B7 |
The word ‘pizza’ appeared in printing at the end of the 10th century for the first time. |
ONE |
B8 |
A remarkable event took place in June 1889. The Italian queen Margarita was staying in her summer palace in Naples. It was her birthday and the owner of a very popular pizzeria cooked a special kind of pizza for her. He named it ‘Margarita’. It was the best way to make this pizza famous all over the world. |
GOOD |
B9 |
Now pizza is cooked with tomatoes. However, when tomatoes appeared in Europe they were grown as an ornamental plant. |
COOK |
B10 |
For a long time people could not / couldn’tbelieve that tomatoes were edible. |
NOT CAN |
Тест №07 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
The largest snowfall in decades
B4 |
This week’s snowfall in Brazil is one of the largest in decades. As snow on the ground is not a very common landscape in a so-called tropical country, everybody felt excited when they saw streets in snow. |
FEEL |
B5 |
In the cities by the sea people are used to spending the summer sun bathing. They were surprised very much when they saw snow covering the city. |
SURPRISE |
B6 |
It was not / wasn’t long before social media became loaded with pictures of white fields and roads, and snowmen. |
NOT BE |
Flood in Santa Claus’ home
B7 |
The usual images of the North Pole are impressive ice sheets, but scenes from a webcam there reveal a different story. Meteorologists have reported that temperatures in early July were one to three degrees Celsius higher than the year’s average over most of the Arctic Ocean. |
HIGH |
B8 |
Thanks to rapidly melting ice, Santa Claus nowhas his own swimming pool. The North Pole is currently a lake, Canada.com reports. |
HAVE |
B9 |
The lake is about a foot deep, consistingentirely of the melted ice itself. It shows a dramatic change is the Arctic climate. |
CONSIST |
B10 |
In fact, a pool of melted water has formed at the North Pole every year now since 2002. The mythical home of Santa Claus has been officially flooded! |
FORM |
Тест №08 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Why do the Chinese call the Yellow River in China “China’s Sorrow”?
B4 |
The Huang He, or Yellow River, in China is called “China’s Sorrow” by the Chinese themselves. Since long ago, flooding has beena serious problem. |
BE |
B5 |
The worst, most sorrowful flood on record happened in 1931. |
BAD |
B6 |
The waters began to rise in July, and by November of that year, more than 40,000 square miles had been flooded, leaving 80 million people homeless. |
LEAVE |
A rabbit and a tortoise
B7 |
Once there lived a rabbit and a tortoise. The rabbit challenged the tortoise to have a race with him. The tortoise agreed and they started the race. |
HE |
B8 |
The rabbit ran faster than the tortoise, and in a few minutes he was near the crossing line. He couldn’t see the tortoise, so he decided to rest for a while till the tortoise arrived and then he would quickly cross the line. |
FAST |
B9 |
The rabbit lay down under a tree and soon he was asleep. When he awoke, he saw that the tortoise had crossed / was crossing the line. |
CROSS |
B10 |
The tortoise won the match, showing that it’s more important to be steady and active than to be fast. |
WIN |
Тест №09 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
New Zealand: geography
B4 |
New Zealand consists of two main islands and a number of smaller islands so scattered that they range from the tropical to the Antarctic. New Zealand is located about 2,012 km southeast of Australia. |
LOCATE |
B5 |
The two main islands are the North Island and the South Island, separated by Cook Strait. The North Island is 829 km long and volcanic in its south-central part. |
SEPARATE |
B6 |
South Island has the Southern Alps along its west coast, with Mount Cook being thehighest point. Other inhabited islands include Stewart Island, the Chatham Islands, and Great Barrier Island. |
HIGH |
Enough is enough
B7 |
A woman came to President Abraham Lincoln and told him with a commanding air: “Mr. President, you must make my son a general. Sir, I demand it not as a favor, but as a right. My grandfather fought at Lexington. |
FIGHT |
B8 |
My father was the only man who did not run /didn’t run away at Bladensburg. |
NOT RUN |
B9 |
My husband was killed at Monterrey.” |
KILL |
B10 |
“I guess, madam,” said Lincoln, “your familyhas done / have done enough for the country. It is time to give somebody else a chance.” |
DO |
Тест №10 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Does it ever snow in Brazil?
B4 |
During winter and sometimes even autumn and spring it snows in some cities of southern Brazil. There are several cities known for their snow, like Urupema and Urubici. |
KNOW |
B5 |
These cities are all in high areas, but even places at sea level can have snow, although in small amounts and not every year. |
BE |
B6 |
Brazil is thought to be a “tropical paradise” which is very wrong. Foreigners who travel to southern Brazil during autumn or winter in search for some heat and beaches are often disappointed. |
THINK |
The North Pole is melting
B7 |
Do you know how the global warming affects the Arctic? A survey by the Japan Agency for Science and Technology shows that Arctic ice is melting at a far quicker rate than anticipated. Today Arctic ice is melting at previously unseen rates. |
QUICK |
B8 |
The coastal ice in parts of Canada and Alaska has become quite brittle. Ice easily breaks away in large pieces and melts in the open ocean. Now there is also less sea ice in the Arctic Ocean. |
LITTLE |
B9 |
It happens because ice floats/has floatedinto the Atlantic Ocean. |
FLOAT |
B10 |
Scientists say that the lack of ice represents clear proof that the planet is warming. Back in the past it could take three years to get through the waterway’s thick ice successfully, now — just a few weeks. |
WARM |
Тест №11 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Russian inventions: holography
B4 |
Do you know what holography is? It is a technique based on lasers, which enable 3-D (three-dimensional) images to be made. |
BASE |
B5 |
In 1962, Soviet physicist Yuri Denisyuk cameup with the first reflection hologram also known as the “Denisyuk hologram”. |
COME |
B6 |
Now the technology is used in most holographic displays and it was the first to allow multi-color image reproduction in holograms. |
USE |
Grey hair
B7 |
Johnny noticed a change in his mother’s appearance. “Mommy, some of your hairs are turning / have turned grey. Why?” the curious child asked. |
TURN |
B8 |
The mother tried to use this occasion to teach her child: “It is because of you, dear. Every bad action of yours shows on my hair. |
YOU |
B9 |
It turns one my hairs grey!” |
TURN |
B10 |
The child replied innocently: “Now I know why my grandmother has only grey hair on her head.” Most children are smarter than adults think. |
SMART |
Тест №12 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
A cup of coffee
B4 |
Once I was travelling in Italy. It was a lovely day. I wandered along the street until I came upon some parasol-shaded tables which seemed to me very nice. I settled and opened my book. |
I |
B5 |
It was taking a long time for the waiter to arrive, but I was in no hurry. I was sure that the waiter would come soon. |
COME |
B6 |
But finally, becoming impatient, I turned to signal for service and saw the neon sign. That was the worst moment … I discovered that I was sitting outside a store selling garden furniture. |
BAD |
The Great Wall of China
B7 |
The Great Wall of China runs for 6,700 kilometers from east to west of China. It is one of the greatest wonders of the world. |
GREAT |
B8 |
The Great Wall was built in order to protect the country form different aggressors. |
BUILD |
B9 |
The construction of the Wall began in the 6thcentury BC and lasted until the 16th century AD. |
BEGIN |
B10 |
Since then, the Great Wall of China has become a Symbol of wisdom and bravery of the Chinese people and a monument to Chinese nation for many hundreds of years. |
BECOME |
Тест №13 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
A phone call
B4 |
Among the e-mails waiting for me at work one morning was one from a member of my staff. It was sent from his personal e-mail address and there was only his home phone number. Thinking something was wrong, I immediately called him. |
HE |
B5 |
A sleepy female voice answered and told me he was at work and would come home late in the evening. |
COME |
B6 |
The worst moment was when I remembered that I had recently asked staff members to give me their home numbers. I went right down to the employee’s office to apologize for my call. |
BAD |
B7 |
Later, however, he thanked me. I had awakened his daughter, who had an exam that morning but had forgotten to set her alarm. Thanks to my call, she hadn’t missed the exam. |
LATE |
March 8 in Russia
B8 |
In English-speaking countries they celebrate Valentine’s Day and Mother’s Day. In Russia we celebrate the International Women’s Day. Though it is called ‘International’, it is observed only in Russia and some CIS countries. |
CALL |
B9 |
Boys and men bring flowers and small presents to girls and women they work or study with. |
MAN |
B10 |
It has become a tradition for husbands to do all house work on that day. There are many jokes about it being the only day of the year when they do this. |
BECOME |
Тест №14 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Singing in the car
B4 |
My elder brother likes all kinds of music. He prefers jazz but also listens to pop music and sometimes goes to classical music concerts. But when driving me in his car, he insists on listening to heavy-metal music. |
I |
B5 |
For a long time I couldn’t/could notunderstand why he was doing it. |
NOT CAN |
B6 |
He knew very well that for me it was theworst kind of music. |
BAD |
B7 |
One day I decided to ask him why he always chose this type while driving. “Well, sister,” he reluctantly replied, “to be frank, it’s mainly so you can’t sing along.” He added that he would listen to anything else if only I promised not to sing along. |
LISTEN |
St. Patrick’s Day, March 17
B8 |
St. Patrick is the patron saint of Ireland. On March 17 there is a great celebration with the major parade in Dublin and smaller parades all over Ireland. In New York the first St.Patrick’s Day celebration took place in 1762. |
ONE |
B9 |
On March 15, 1992 St. Patrick’s Day was celebrated in Moscow. Thousands of delighted Muscovites gathered at Novy Arbat to watch the parade of marching bands, Cossack horsemen and floats of Russian and Irish companies. |
CELEBRATE |
B10 |
Since then, St. Patrick’s Day parades have been held in Moscow every year. |
HOLD |
Тест №15 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Excuses, excuses…
B4 |
For years my husband, Tom, and I had complained bitterly about the lack of sidewalks in our village. We didn’t have enough exercise but we couldn’t / could not jog because there were no sidewalks. |
NOT CAN |
B5 |
Tom had often told me, «If only we had sidewalks, we would jog or walk daily and become models of fitness». |
I |
B6 |
So we were thrilled when a community sidewalk project was announced, and watched eagerly as paving neared completion. Then theworst thing happened: wishful thinking and reality collided. |
BAD |
B7 |
«Well, dear,» Tom said. «What’ll we use as an excuse for not walking now?» I said I would think of some excuse. |
THINK |
Memorial Day
B8 |
In the USA, Memorial Day is the last Monday in May. Memorial Day was declared a national holiday in 1971. |
DECLARE |
B9 |
But the tradition of honoring those who died in defense of their country goes back to the Civil War. The tradition to hold memorial services, visit the cemeteries, decorate the graves with flowers and wreaths originated in Waterloo, New York, in 1866. |
THEY |
B10 |
Since then, the tradition has changed. Nowadays, on Memorial Day Americans honor not only soldiers who perished in wars but those loved ones who have died. |
CHANGE |
Тест №16 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
As old as a brontosaurus
B4 |
As we walked around the Prehistoric Park in Calgary, I had my six- year-old son, Jordie, pose for a picture with a brontosaurus in the background. After I took the photo, I couldn’t/ could not help crying. |
NOT CAN |
B5 |
«What’s wrong, Моm?» Jordie asked. I explained that when I was his age, my parents had taken my picture standing in exactly the same spot, and I was feeling rather nostalgic. I added that perhaps one day he would takehis son’s picture here. |
TAKE |
B6 |
Puzzled, he looked several times from the brontosaurus to me. |
I |
B7 |
And then came the worst moment of my life. My son said, «But … when you were a girl … it was alive then, right?» |
BAD |
Victory Day
B8 |
On this day, Russia celebrates the victory over Nazi Germany and honours 20 million Soviet people who died in the war. May 9 was chosen, since on the night of the 8th/9th of 1945, the Nazi Germany surrendered to the Soviet Union and the Allies in Berlin. |
CHOOSE |
B9 |
In Russia, almost every family has at least one person who took part in the war. |
TAKE |
B10 |
Older citizens who did not fight during the war worked in factories to make weapons, which was not easier than fighting. They, too, are honoured on Victory Day. |
EASY |
Тест №17 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
A Smart Boy
B4 |
Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office. Their wives were good friends. One day Mr. Jones invited Mr. Brown to a small party. |
WIFE |
B5 |
Mr. Brown went into the other room and telephoned. He was surprised very much by his telephone conversation. |
SURPRISE |
B6 |
When he came back Mr. Jones asked him, “Have you spoken to your wife already?” “No, she wasn’t/was not there when I phoned. My small son answered the phone. I asked him, “Is your mother there?” And he said, “She is somewhere outside”. |
NOT BE |
B7 |
“Why is she outside?” I asked. “She is lookingfor me”, he answered. |
LOOK |
Maslenitsa
B8 |
Have you ever celebrated Maslenitsa? It is one of the most popular festivals in Russia. It signals the end of winter and welcomes the coming of spring. |
POPULAR |
B9 |
Russian pancakes — blini — are very important in the celebration of Maslenitsa. Blini are eaten with jam, sour cream, and of course, lots of butter. |
EAT |
B10 |
Warm, round, and golden — blini are the symbol of the sun! Ancient Russians actually believed that when eating a pancake, theywere getting a part of the Sun’s life energy. |
GET |
Тест №18 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Natural Wonders: Meteor Crater
B4 |
Some of the natural wonders are known for their beauty. The Meteor Crater is not one of them. It looks like a big hole in the desert. Itwas caused by a meteorite hitting the earth thousands of years ago. |
CAUSE |
B5 |
The crater is 4,145 feet across, and 570 feet deep. It is the largest impact crater in the entire world. |
LARGE |
B6 |
When Europeans discovered it in 1871, theythought it was the top of a volcano. |
THINK |
B7 |
Since then, scientists have explored/have been exploring the crater for many years, but there are still many secrets and mysteries hiding inside it. present perfect continues, т.к. говорящий хочет акцентировать внимание больше на процессе, который начался в прошлом и продолжается до сих пор. ) |
EXPLORE |
It was simple
B8 |
One day last summer my nine-year-old daughter went off to the camp. All her thingswere packed in a small bag. |
PACK |
B9 |
Two weeks later, Anna came back home and I unpacked her things. Everything was clean and well folded. “Camp sure has changed you. Your things look much better than usual.” |
GOOD |
B10 |
“It was simple, Mom,” she answered. “I didn’t unpack. Many children did the same.” |
CHILD |
Тест №19 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
The Climate of Russia
B4 |
Russia has a varied climate. Almost all of Russia is situated in the North Temperature Zone. |
SITUATE |
B5 |
The climate is continental; however, the fluctuations in temperature are greater than in other European countries. |
GREAT |
B6 |
The extreme north is a cold bare region — the tundra. For more than six months it is buriedin snow. |
BURY |
B7 |
This region can be called the land offrozen rivers. |
FREEZE |
B8 |
In May the temperature begins to rise. The gloomy night is succeeded by continuous daylight, when the sun does not sink/doesn’tsink below the horizon for several months. |
NOT SINK |
B9 |
The better part of Russia is not influenced by the warm winds of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. There are no mountains in the north to form a barrier against the cold windsblowing from the Arctic Ocean. |
BLOW |
B10 |
The extreme west of Russia has a temperate climate. Thus, the summers in the Baltic are cool and the winters mild. If we go further/farther east, the climate will become more continental. |
FAR |
Тест №20 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
Who really discovered America?
B4 |
Everybody knows that Christopher Columbus discovered America. Was he really the first to reach the continent? The great Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdal believed that ancient people were able to build boats that couldcross oceans. |
CAN |
B5 |
То test his ideas, Heyerdal decided to build a copy of the ancient Egyptian boat and sail across the Atlantic. On May 25, 1969 the boat called Ra left a port in Morocco and headed across the widest part of the Atlantic. |
WIDE |
B6 |
On May 17, 1970 Ra successfully crossed the Atlantic, proving that ancient civilizations had enough skill to reach America long before Columbus. |
PROVE |
Greek myths: Apollo and Cassandra
B7 |
In ancient Greece there were many temples built for Apollo. He was the god of youth, beauty, music and poetry. Besides, Apollo had one very special skill — he could see the future. One day Apollo came to the temple in Troy. Among other women he saw Cassandra, a young and beautiful priestess, who worked at the temple. |
WOMAN |
B8 |
Apollo was impressed by her grace. |
IMPRESS |
B9 |
The minute Apollo saw Cassandra, he fell in love. It was love at first sight. Apollo offered her a deal. He would give Cassandra the gift of being able to see the future, if she gave him a kiss. Cassandra agreed. |
FALL |
B10 |
With a laugh, Apollo gave her the gift,dreaming about the reward. Instantly, Cassandra could see the future. She saw Apollo, in the future, helping to destroy Troy. |
DREAM |
Тест №21 по ЕГЭ. Английский язык
The Emperor’s Seed
B4 |
Once there lived an old emperor who had no children. He couldn’t /could not choose his successor for a long time. |
NOT CAN |
B5 |
Then he called all the young people in the kingdom together and said, «I’ll give each one of you a seed today. I want you to go home, plant it, water it and come back here one year from today with what you have grown from this one seed.» A boy named Ling also got a seed. He came home and told his mother that he would grow the best plant. |
GROW |
B6 |
She helped him plant the seed. Every day he watered it but nothing grew. |
HE |
B7 |
A year passed and Ling took his empty pot to the palace while all the rest brought some beautiful plants. The emperor said, «Lying is the worst thing in the world. I gave you all spoilt seeds. Nothing grows from spoilt seeds.» So Ling became the new emperor. |
BAD |
Roald Dahl
B8 |
Roald Dahl, a famous British writer, was Norwegian by birth. Dahl was named after the Polar explorer Roald Amundsen, a national hero in Norway at the time. During the Second World War Dahl served in the Royal Air Force as a fighter pilot. |
NAME |
B9 |
Dahl became well-known in 1940s with works for both children and adults. |
CHILD |
B10 |
One of his highly popular tales was ‘Charlie and the Chocolate Factory’. Since 1945 his books have been published in almost 50 languages. |
PUBLISH |
Electronic assistant: Hello! This is the electronic assistant of the Travel and Tourism Club. We are a new tourist centre and we would like to offer special destinations for teenagers. Please take part in our survey and answer six questions. The survey is anonymous, so you shouldn’t give your name. Let’s get started.
Electronic assistant: How often do you travel, if ever?
Student: (pause 40 seconds) Usually I travel once a year during my summer holidays. For me it is extremely rare but we live on shoestring that is why we have to save up for the trip all the year round . The thing that I like most of all about travelling is the opportunity to broaden your mind, build strong rapport with the representatives of other cultures and to try world famous cuisine.
Electronic assistant: What tourist destinations are most popular with teenagers nowadays?
Student: (pause 40 seconds) To my mind the most popular tourist destination is Southern countries such as Spain and Italy. Because the scientists are convinced that the climat shift towards cold temperatures is inevitable. What is more, nowadays for Russian citizens the process of getting visa in these countries has been simplified.
Electronic assistant: What kind of holiday do you prefer?
Student: (pause 40 seconds) I can say without doubts that I am not a coach potato thus I would go for the holidays which are full of adventures. Mountaneering, scubadiving, paragliding and safari riding are my first choice.
Electronic assistant: With whom do you prefer to travel or to spend your holidays, with your family or with your friends? Explain why.
Student: (pause 40 seconds)Obviously I prefer to travel with my friends because it gives you the sense of freedom, but last summer I stayed in Spain with my parents. It was also a pleasant experience because they payed for everything, but the thing that I hated most of all was the fact that they made me to take photos everytime.
Electronic assistant: What tourist destinations would you recommend foreign tourists to visit in your country?
Student: (pause 40 seconds) To my mind, you can’t say thay you’ve been to Russia if you don’t visit the Red Square and the Kremlin in Moscow. The Hermitage in Saint Petersburfg also seems to be good. However, Mariinsky Theatre is a must for every tourist to my mind mainly because Russian ballet is considered to be the best in the world.
Electronic assistant: What is the best way of travelling around your country? Why?
Student: (pause 40 seconds) I am sure that the best way to travel in Russia is the train. It is both cheap and fast. What is more, travelling by trainmight be very convinient, relaxing and romantic.
Electronic assistant: This is the end of the survey. Thank you very much for your time.
Раздел 1. АУДИРОВАНИЕ
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A—F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1—7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.
2
Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений А—G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 — True), какие не соответствуют (2 — False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 — Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.
A The Armoury is situated near the Kremlin.
B Originally the Kremlin was wooden.
C New walls and towers of red brick were built in the 15th century.
D The Trinity Gate leads to Red Square.
E The monument to Minin and Pozharsky is the oldest in Moscow.
F The monument to Alexander Pushkin is not far from the monument to Yuri Dolgoruky.
G You can watch ballets in the Maly Theatre.
Утверждение
Соответствие диалогу
Вы услышите интервью с автором детективных романов. В заданиях 3—9 запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды.
3
Which benefit of trees has not been mentioned by the speaker?
1) Protection from flooding.
2) Protection from the sun’s rays.
3) Protection from precipitation.
Ответ: .
4
The smell of pines in the forest is the result of trees releasing
1) oxygen.
2) carbon dioxide.
3) other gasses.
Ответ: .
5
Scientists want to study how
1) gasses are released by trees into the atmosphere.
2) organic compounds form tiny particles.
3) these particles influence the climate.
Ответ: .
6
Cloud droplets are unable to
1) absorb solar radiation.
2) reflect solar radiation.
3) scatter solar radiation.
Ответ: .
7
According to scientists, cloud droplets influence
1) the size of the cloud.
2) the colour of the cloud.
3) the movement of the cloud.
Ответ: .
8
The actual formation of the clouds is governed
1) only by the formation of cloud droplets.
2) primarily by the formation of cloud droplets.
3) by several different processes.
Ответ: .
9
A new way of addressing the problem of global warming is by reducing the amount of
1) greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere.
2) the sun’s radiation getting through the atmosphere.
3) the sun’s radiation reflected by the clouds.
Ответ: .
Раздел 2. ЧТЕНИЕ
10
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1—8 и текстами A—G. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
1. Exotic Pets
2. Going Back in Time
3. Small Screen Addiction
4. Body Language
5. Massive Destruction
6. Buried Treasure
7. Reason for Extinction
8. Intelligent Enemies
A. The VLT (Very Large Telescope) is the world’s largest telescope and it is taking scientists further back to the Big Bang than they ever thought possible. In other words, the VLT is a kind of a time machine, giving astronomers detailed views of events that took place in the earliest days of the cosmos. One day, we will have a much clearer picture of how our planet was born.
B. The latest development in the debate amongst scientists about what killed the prehistoric dinosaurs is the suggestion that acid rain was the cause. Some geologists suggest that a large meteor hitting the earth at 65 kilometres per second would have led to strongly acidic rain falling all over the world. This idea is fascinating but it would mean the dinosaurs would all have died within a very short time.
C. In 1948, a British farmer discovered an interesting lump of metal while ploughing his field. At first he thought the metal bits were parts of an old bed. Then more ‘parts of old beds’ turned up and the farmer took them to the local museum. ‘But these bits are priceless!’ exclaimed the keeper of the museum. ‘They are Iron Age jewellery and coins!’ Over the next 40 years, more and more items were found in the same field.
D. Rats may have had a bit of a hard time over the years but these days lots of people are forgetting about guinea-pigs and hamsters and are buying rats instead. Domestic rats aren’t the same as the ones that run around rubbish bins — they’re actually quite cute. They are very intelligent and can be trained like dogs. They come in different colours and — a big bonus — they will eat anything!
E. In Western cultures, people look each other in the eye during a conversation to show interest and trust, but in many Asian countries, it’s rude to look people in the eye, especially a superior such as a teacher. One of the most basic and powerful signals is when a person crosses his or her arms across the chest. This can indicate that a person is putting up an unconscious barrier between themselves and others.
F. Earthquakes happen all the time in all parts of the world but we don’t notice most of them because they are small. However, big earthquakes are really dangerous. They can make buildings fall down, set off landslides and do other deadly things. The highest death toll caused by an earthquake was in China in 1556, when at least 830,000 people died.
G. According to scientists, Americans watch more TV on average than any other nationality. In fact, many people, particularly children, sit for 35 hours or more per week glued to the box. What’s wrong with watching all that TV? Studies have linked it to everything from obesity to aggression in children not to mention that it puts your mind into a sort of sedated state. Habitual television watching, over long periods of time, has been known to cause depression, and anger.
11
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A—F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1—7. Одна из частей в списке 1—7 лишняя. Занесите цифру, обозначающую соответствующую часть предложения, в таблицу.
The Man Booker Prize for Fiction is awarded every year for the best original full-length novel written by a writer from the Commonwealth or the Republic of Ireland. It aims to represent the greatest in contemporary literature and promotes the finest in fiction by rewarding the best book of the year. The prize was originally called the Booker-McConnell Prize, A ____________. However, it was better-known as simply the ‘Booker Prize’. In 2002, the Man Group became the sponsor and they chose the new name, keeping ‘Booker’.
Publishers can submit books for consideration for the prize, but the judges can also ask for books to be submitted B ____________. Firstly, the Advisory Committee gives advice if there have been any changes to the rules for the prize. Then it selects the people C ____________. The judging panel changes every year and usually a person is only a judge once.
Great efforts are made to ensure that the judging panel is balanced in terms of gender and professions within the industry. A writer, a critic, an editor and an academic are chosen along with a well-known person from wider society. However, when the panel of judges has been finalized, they are left to make their own decisions D ____________. The Man Booker judges include critics, writers and academics E ____________. The influence of the prize is so great that the winner will almost certainly see the considerable sales increase, in addition to the £50,000 F ____________. In 1992, a Booker Russian Novel Prize was introduced.
- without any further interference from the prize sponsor
- so as to maintain the consistent quality of the prize
- who will judge the books
- so as to sell them
- which was the name of the company that sponsored it
- that comes with the prize
- they think should be included
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания 12—18. В каждом задании запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
‘Have you written a letter to the Froplinsons?’ asked Egbert.
‘No,’ said Janetta, with a note of tired defiance in her voice; ‘I’ve written eleven letters today expressing surprise and gratitude for sundry unmerited gifts, but I haven’t written to the Froplinsons yet.’
‘Someone will have to do it,’ said Egbert.
‘I don’t dispute the necessity, but I don’t think that someone should be me,’ said Janetta. ‘I wouldn’t mind writing a letter of angry recrimination or heartless satire to some suitable recipient. In fact, I should rather enjoy it, but I’ve come to the end of my capacity for expressing servile amiability. Eleven letters today and nine yesterday, all couched in the same strain of ecstatic thankfulness: really, you can’t expect me to sit down to another. There is such a thing as writing oneself out.’
‘I’ve written nearly as many,’ said Egbert, ‘and I’ve had my usual business correspondence to get through, too. Besides, I don’t know what it was that the Froplinsons sent us.’ ‘A William the Conqueror calendar,’ said Janetta, ‘with a quotation of one of his great thoughts for every day in the year.’
‘Impossible,’ said Egbert; ‘he didn’t have three hundred and sixty-five thoughts in the whole of his life, or, if he did, he kept them to himself.’
‘Well, it was William Wordsworth, then,’ said Janetta; ‘I know William came into it somewhere.’
‘That sounds more probable,’ said Egbert; ‘well, let’s collaborate on this letter and get it done. I’ll dictate, and you can scribble it down. ‘Dear Mrs. Froplinson, thank you and your husband so much for the very pretty calendar you sent us. It was very good of you to think of us.’ ’
‘You can’t possibly say that,’ said Janetta, laying down her pen. ‘We sent them something on the twenty-second,’ said Janetta, ‘so they simply had to think of us. There was no getting away from it.’
‘What did we send them?’ asked Egbert gloomily.
‘Bridge-markers,’ said Janetta, ‘in a cardboard case, with some inanity about ‘digging for fortune with a royal spade’ emblazoned on the cover. The moment I saw it in the shop I said to myself ‘Froplinsons’ and to the attendant ‘How much?’ When he said ‘Ninepence,’ I gave him their address, jabbed our card in, paid tenpence or elevenpence to cover the postage, and thanked heaven. With less sincerity and infinitely more trouble they eventually thanked me.’
‘The Froplinsons don’t play bridge,’ said Egbert.
‘One is not supposed to notice social deformities of that sort,’ said Janetta; ‘it wouldn’t be polite. Besides, what trouble did they take to find out whether we read Wordsworth with gladness? For all they knew or cared we might be frantically embedded in the belief that all poetry begins and ends with John Masefield, and it might infuriate or depress us to have a daily sample of Wordsworthian products flung at us.’
‘Well, let’s get on with the letter,’ said Egbert. ‘How clever of you to guess that Wordsworth is our favourite poet.’
Again Janetta laid down her pen.
‘Do you realise what that means?’ she asked; ‘a Wordsworth booklet next Christmas, and another calendar the Christmas after, with the same problem of having to write suitable letters of thankfulness. No, the best thing to do is to drop all further allusion to the calendar and switch off on to some other topic.’
‘But what other topic?’
‘Oh, something like this: ‘What do you think of the New Year Honours List? A friend of ours made such a clever remark when he read it.’ Then you can stick in any remark that comes into your head; it needn’t be clever. The Froplinsons won’t know whether it is or isn’t.’
‘We don’t even know on which side they are in politics,’ objected Egbert; ‘and anyhow you can’t suddenly dismiss the subject of the calendar. Surely there must be some intelligent remark that can be made about it.’
‘Well, we can’t think of one,’ said Janetta wearily; ‘the fact is, we’ve both written ourselves out.’
There was a long silence, the forlorn silence of those who are bereft of hope and have almost ceased to care. Then Egbert started from his seat with an air of resolution. The light of battle was in his eyes.
‘Let me come to the writing-table,’ he exclaimed; ‘I’m going to write to the editor of every enlightened and influential newspaper in the Kingdom, I’m going to suggest that there should be a sort of epistolary Truce of God during the festivities of Christmas and New Year. From the twenty-fourth of December to the third or fourth of January it shall be considered an offence against good sense and good feeling to write or expect any letter or communication that does not deal with the necessary events of the moment. Answers to invitations, arrangements about trains, renewal of club subscriptions, and, of course, all the ordinary everyday affairs of business, sickness, engaging new cooks, and so forth, these will be dealt with in the usual manner as something inevitable. But all the devastating accretions of correspondence, incident to the festive season, these should be swept away to give the season a chance of being really festive.’
‘But you would have to make some acknowledgment of presents received,’ objected Janetta; ‘otherwise people would never know whether they had arrived safely.’
‘Of course, I have thought of that,’ said Egbert; ‘every present that was sent off would be accompanied by a ticket bearing the date of dispatch and the signature of the sender, and some conventional hieroglyphic to show that it was intended to be a Christmas or New Year gift; there would be a counterfoil with space for the recipient’s name and the date of arrival, and all you would have to do would be to sign and date the counterfoil, add a conventional hieroglyphic indicating heartfelt thanks and gratified surprise, put the thing into an envelope and post it.’
‘It sounds delightfully simple,’ said Janetta wistfully, ‘but people would consider it too perfunctory.’
‘It is not a bit more perfunctory than the present system,’ said Egbert; ‘I have only the same conventional language of gratitude at my disposal with which to thank dear old Colonel Chuttle for his perfectly delicious Stilton, which we shall devour to the last morsel, and the Froplinsons for their calendar, which we shall never look at. So you see the present system of acknowledgment is just as perfunctory and conventional as the counterfoil business would be, only ten times more tiresome and brain-racking.’
‘Your plan would certainly bring the idea of a Happy Christmas a step nearer realisation,’ said Janetta. ‘Meanwhile, what am I to say to the Froplinsons?’
(Adapted from ‘Down Pens’ by H. H. Munro)
12
Egbert and Janetta were writing
1) application letters.
2) thank-you letters.
3) letters of recrimination.
4) letters of complaint.
Ответ: .
13
Egbert and Janetta didn’t want to write a letter to the Froplinsons because they
1) had both written themselves out.
2) didn’t like this couple.
3) didn’t know what the Froplinsons had sent them.
4) had a lot of work to do.
Ответ: .
14
Janetta liked her present to the Froplinsons because it was
1) expensive and useless.
2) cheap and useless.
3) expensive and useful.
4) cheap and useful.
Ответ: .
15
Janetta didn’t want to mention that Wordsworth was their favourite poet because
1) she actually didn’t like his poems.
2) her favourite poet was John Masefield.
3) the Froplinsons would send them new Wordsworth-related presents.
4) she didn’t want the Froplinsons to know the truth.
Ответ: .
16
Janetta considered the Froplisons to be
1) stupid.
2) clever.
3) kind.
4) mean.
Ответ: .
17
Egbert suggested that at Christmas people should
1) stop writing letters at all.
2) put off all the everyday affairs of business.
3) not make any acknowledgment of received presents.
4) send counterfoils instead of thank-you letters.
Ответ: .
18
Janetta considered a new system
1) absolutely impossible.
2) too perfunctory.
3) easy to implement.
4) totally unacceptable.
Ответ: .
Раздел 3. ГРАММАТИКА И ЛЕКСИКА
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19—25, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19—25.
Обратите внимание, что по правилам ЕГЭ ответы нужно писать без пробелов и других знаков, например, правильный ответ ‘have done’ нужно будет записать как ‘havedone’, иначе ваш ответ не засчитается.
Swimming Pools
19
The first heated swimming pool by Gaius Maecenas of Rome in the first century BC.
CON-
STRUCT
20
Swimming pools became popular in Britain in the beginning of the 19th century. By 1837, London authorities six indoor pools with diving boards.
BUILD
21
The surviving swimming club in the world is the Arlington Baths Club in Glasgow. It is still an active club and continues to own its original Victorian building with a large pool.
OLD
22
After the start of modern Olympic Games in 1896, the popularity of swimming pools off. Nowadays there are lots of different swimming pools, both public and private.
TAKE
23
Most enjoy swimming and swimming pools with their wave-making machines, water slides and tropical vegetation are something unique for them.
CHILD
24
If they could, kids to spend their entire summer in the swimming pool.
CHOOSE
25
However, not everyone their own backyard pool.
HAVE
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 26—31, однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 26—31.
Waste Management
26
Waste affects our environment — everything that surrounds us including the air, water, land, plants, and man-made things. We need a healthy environment for our own health and .
HAPPY
27
The waste we create has to be controlled to be sure that it does not harm our environment and our health.
CAREFUL
28
So waste management is very important.
EFFECT
29
Waste reduction and recycling have a wide range of environmental benefits and promote public awareness and personal for the waste we create.
RESPON-
SIBLE
30
The best place to start making a is our home. Learn how you can reduce, reuse, and recycle materials to decrease household waste.
DIFFER
31
If we recycle what we can’t use any more, we save resources because the materials replace some of the natural resources including water and energy, which we use to make new products.
RECYCLE
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 32—38. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 32—38, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Globalization and Communication Growth
The 21st century has 32____ in a new era in man’s ongoing quest for a better life and a better world. For the first time in history, we can now claim to live in ‘One World.’ Globalization has removed many of the gaps that have existed between and among nations. While the physical divide is still present, the 33____ of the Information Highway on how we communicate and live in the present day is simply staggering. Rapid improvements in information technology have allowed us to exchange information and communicate almost everywhere, anywhere, and anytime.
Globalization, as a general term, is best understood as the spread of ideas about the environment, democracy, human rights, and less complicated issues like fashion and fads. Global exchange is now taking place as the market of ideas, culture, and beliefs expand through the use of technology. The nature of business and how it is done has also improved by 34____ and bounds because of globalization.
An example of the remarkable effects of globalization is the invention of the telephone and the television. Television has enabled young people and adults to have the ability to share cultural and ethnic experiences with others. Telephones have also greatly improved communication. Gone are the weeks and even months of waiting for a letter. Anybody can talk to anyone who has another phone 35____ of distance or location on the planet. With the aid of satellites, 3rd generation phones allow us to make a phone call, send a video, or even receive an e-mail. These 36____ in communication have revolutionized business, commerce, and even the personal lives and relationships of millions of people.
Because of the electronic media, vast amounts of important information can reach any parts of the globe in 37____ time. Business establishments, whether big or small, are using the Internet in many ways to build or expand their company’s growth. With the ever improving technology come new markets, high 38____ for products, and also greater competition. Making investments in information and communication technology is now a must for any business enterprise.
32
1) started
2) began
3) ushered
4) launched
Ответ: .
33
1) cause
2) impact
3) consequences
4) result
Ответ: .
34
1) bonds
2) gaps
3) jumps
4) leaps
Ответ: .
35
1) regardless
2) despite
3) notwithstanding
4) because
Ответ: .
36
1) breakbeats
2) breakdowns
3) breakouts
4) breakthroughs
Ответ: .
37
1) any
2) no
3) none of
4) some
Ответ: .
38
1) access
2) claim
3) demand
4) rise
Ответ: .
Ваш результат: пока 0.
Далее вы можете набрать еще 40 баллов. Автоматически это проверить нельзя, поэтому сделайте реалистичный прогноз о том, сколько бы вы смогли набрать баллов, и получите ваш итоговый результат ЕГЭ.
Если возник вопрос по ответу, в котором вы ошиблись, можете задать его в комментариях.
Раздел 4. ПИСЬМО
Для ответов на задания 39 и 40 используйте бланк ответов № 2. Черновые пометки можно делать прямо на листе с заданиями, или можно использовать отдельный черновик. При выполнении заданий 39 и 40 особое внимание обратите на то, что Ваши ответы будут оцениваться только по записям, сделанным в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2. Никакие записи черновика не будут учитываться экспертом. Обратите внимание также на необходимость соблюдения указанного объёма текста. Тексты недостаточного объёма, а также часть текста, превышающая требуемый объём, не оцениваются. Запишите сначала номер задания (39, 40), а затем ответ на него. Если одной стороны бланка недостаточно, Вы можете использовать другую его сторону.
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend Jessica who writes:
… By the way, we are doing a project at college on the fashion industry in different countries. It would be nice if you could tell me what clothes are popular with teenagers in Russia. Do you have any special fashion for teens? What kind of clothes do you prefer? Why?
As for me, I bought a new dress yesterday …
Write a letter to Jessica.
In your letter
— answer her questions
— ask 3 questions about her tastes in clothes
Write 100 — 140 words.
Remember the rules of letter writing.
За это задание вы можете получить 6 баллов максимум.
Comment on the following statement.
Lots of people enjoy celebrating holidays. However, for some people a holiday is just a day off.
What is your attitude to celebrations? Which way of celebrating holidays do you find more enjoyable?
Write 200 — 250 words.
— make an introduction (state the problem)
— express your personal opinion and give 2—3 reasons for your opinion
— express an opposing opinion and give 1—2 reasons for this opposing opinion
— explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
— make a conclusion restating your position
За это задание вы можете получить 14 баллов максимум.
Раздел 5. ГОВОРЕНИЕ
— За 1,5 минуты нужно подготовиться и в следующие 1,5 минуты выразительно прочитать текст вслух — 1 балл.
— Составление 5 вопросов на основе ключевых слов. На подготовку отводится 1,5 минуты, затем каждый вопрос надо сформулировать в течение 20 секунд — 5 баллов.
— 3 фотографии. Нужно выбрать 1 и описать ее по предложенному тут же в задании плану за 3,5 минуты — 7 баллов.
— 2 картинки. Нужно сравнить их, описать сходства и различия, объяснить, почему выбранная тематика близка выпускнику, за 3,5 минуты — 7 баллов.
- Подробности
- 36198
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям А22-А28, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Обведите номер выбранного вами варианта ответа. TEST 03 ( part 3) |
Globalization and Communication Growth
The 21st century has A22 …………….. in a new era in man’s ongoing quest for a better life and a better world. For the first time in history, we can now claim to live in ‘One World.’ Globalization has removed many of the gaps that have existed between and among nations. While the physical divide is still present, the A23 …………….. of the Information Highway on how we communicate and live in the present day is simply staggering. Rapid improvements in information technology have allowed us to exchange information and communicate almost everywhere, anywhere, and anytime.
Globalization, as a general term, is best understood as the spread of ideas about the environment, democracy, human rights, and less complicated issues like fashion and fads. Global exchange is now taking place as the market of ideas, culture, and beliefs expand through the use of technology. The nature of business and how it is done has also improved by A24 …………….. and bounds because of globalization.
An example of the remarkable effects of globalization is the invention of the telephone and the television. Television has enabled young people and adults to have the ability to share cultural and ethnic experiences with others. Telephones have also greatly improved communication. Gone are the weeks and even months of waiting for a letter. Anybody can talk to anyone who has another phone A25 …………….. of distance or location on the planet. With the aid of satellites, 3rd generation phones allow us to make a phone call, send a video, or even receive an e-mail. These A26 …………….. in communication have revolutionized business, commerce, and even the personal lives and relationships of millions of people.
Because of the electronic media, vast amounts of important information can reach any parts of the globe in A27 …………….. time. Business establishments, whether big or small, are using the Internet in many ways to build or expand their company’s growth. With the ever improving technology come new markets, high A28 …………….. for products, and also greater competition. Making investments in information and communication technology is now a must for any business enterprise.
A22 |
1) started |
2)began |
3) ushered |
4) launched |
A23 |
1) cause |
2) impact |
3) consequences |
4) result |
A24 |
1) bonds |
2) gaps |
3) jumps |
4) leaps |
A25 |
1) regardless |
2) despite |
3) notwithstanding |
4) because |
A26 |
1) breakbeats |
2) breakdowns |
3) breakouts |
4) breakthroughs |
A27 |
1) any |
2) no |
3) none of |
4) some |
A28 |
1) access |
2) claim |
3) demand |
4) rise |
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Заполните пропуск (A8).
Humans have much (A8) … common with other life forms on Earth. Since the very first life forms appeared, all living things have been desperately struggling to survive the changing conditions of our planet. This has meant adapting (A9) … new situations and, in many cases, has led (A10) … either evolution or extinction. We are not alone (A11) … making (A12) … use of the world around us. Where we do differ (A13) … other life forms, however, is in our ability to record, and learn from, our collective history. In this, it appears that we are unique. We are increasingly becoming a species with detailed knowledge about our past. The more we learn, the better are our chances of (A14) … survival in the future. It must also be recognised, however, that we are (A15) … only species on Earth which has managed to create the means to destroy the planet we live on.
1
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Заполните пропуск (A9).
Источник: Централизованное тестирование по английскому языку, 2016
2
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Заполните пропуск (A10).
Источник: Централизованное тестирование по английскому языку, 2016
3
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Заполните пропуск (A11).
Источник: Централизованное тестирование по английскому языку, 2016
4
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Заполните пропуск (A12).
Источник: Централизованное тестирование по английскому языку, 2016
5
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Заполните пропуск (A13).
1) with
2) from
3) off
4) of
Источник: Централизованное тестирование по английскому языку, 2016
6
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Заполните пропуск (A14).
Источник: Централизованное тестирование по английскому языку, 2016
7
Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа. Заполните пропуск (A15).
Источник: Централизованное тестирование по английскому языку, 2016
Спрятать пояснение
Пояснение.
Правильный ответ in. To have something in common (with somebody)» — устойчивое выражение «иметь (что-то) общее с кем-либо».
Правильный ответ указан под номером 1.
Источник: Централизованное тестирование по английскому языку, 2016
- Подробности
-
123356
Прочитайте текст. Заполните пропуски в предложениях под номерами В4-В10 соответствующими формами слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами справа от каждого предложения. TEST 07 (part 1) |
The largest snowfall in decades
B4 |
This week’s snowfall in Brazil is one of the largest in decades. As snow on the ground is not a very common landscape in a so-called tropical country, everybody felt excited when they saw streets in snow. |
FEEL |
B5 |
In the cities by the sea people are used to spending the summer sun bathing. They were surprised very much when they saw snow covering the city. |
SURPRISE |
B6 |
It was not / wasn’t long before social media became loaded with pictures of white fields and roads, and snowmen. |
NOT BE |
Flood in Santa Claus’ home
B7 |
The usual images of the North Pole are impressive ice sheets, but scenes from a webcam there reveal a different story. Meteorologists have reported that temperatures in early July were one to three degrees Celsius higher than the year’s average over most of the Arctic Ocean. |
HIGH |
B8 |
Thanks to rapidly melting ice, Santa Claus now has his own swimming pool. The North Pole is currently a lake, Canada.com reports. |
HAVE |
B9 |
The lake is about a foot deep, consisting entirely of the melted ice itself. It shows a dramatic change is the Arctic climate. |
CONSIST |
B10 |
In fact, a pool of melted water has formed at the North Pole every year now since 2002. The mythical home of Santa Claus has been officially flooded! |
FORM |