Описание задания 11
В задании 11 вам надо заполнить пропуски в тексте соответствующими фрагментами из предложенного списка. Даётся связный текст, в котором шесть предложений содержат пропуски, и семь фрагментов для вставок, из которых один фрагмент лишний. Так проверяется понимание структурно-смысловых связей текста, потому что вставляемые фрагменты должны соответствовать пропуску и по структуре, и по смыслу. За каждое правильно установленное соответствие вы получаете 1 балл, максимум за успешное выполнение этого задания — 6 баллов.
Стратегии выполнения задания 11
1. Просмотрите сначала текст, чтобы понять его общее содержание.
2. Затем внимательно прочитайте предложенные фрагменты предложений. Помните, что один из них лишний, он вам не понадобится.
3. Проанализируйте, какой частью предложения или каким членом предложения является каждый фрагмент (придаточное определительное, группа сказуемого и т. п.). Подумайте, что может ему предшествовать в тексте или идти после него.
4. Прочитайте текст до первого предложения, где нужно восстановить пропущенный фрагмент. Определите, какая СТРУКТУРА (какая часть предложения или какой член предложения: придаточное определительное, группа сказуемого и т. п.) вырезана. Обращайте особое внимание на слова, которые стоят непосредственно перед пропуском и после него.
5. Найдите нужную СТРУКТУРУ в списке фрагментов. Проверьте, подходит ли этот фрагмент в данное предложение ПО СМЫСЛУ.
6. Проработайте таким образом весь текст. Возможно, у вас будут варианты для каких- то предложений. Выбирая окончательный ответ, помните, что восстановленный фрагмент должен соответствовать предложению и по СТРУКТУРЕ, и по СМЫСЛУ.
7. Проверяя свои ответы, проследите также, не нарушается ли связь соответствующего существительного и заменяющего его местоимения или не нарушается ли согласование подлежащего и сказуемого.
8. Обращайте также внимание на союзы, союзные слова и другие элементы, служащие для связи слов в предложении и организации текста, придающие ему логическую завершенность.
Учимся выполнять задание 11
11. Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A—F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1—7. Одна из частей в списке 1—7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Promoting language learning
The European Union (EU) is committed to supporting the rights of its citizens to personal and professional mobility, and their ability to communicate with each other. It does so by A _________________ to promote the teaching and learning of European languages. These programmes have at least one thing in common: they cover cross- border projects involving partners from two, and often three or more, EU countries.
The EU programmes are designed to complement the national education policies of member countries. Each government is responsible for its own national education policy, В _________________. What the EU programmes do is to create links between countries and regions via joint projects, C _________________.
Since 2007 the main programmes have been put under the overall umbrella of the EU’s lifelong learning programme. All languages are eligible for support under this programme: official languages, regional, minority and migrant languages, D _________________. There are national information centres in each country, E _________________.
The cultural programmes of the EU also promote linguistic and cultural diversity in a number of ways. The “Media” programme funds the dubbing and subtitling of European films for F _________________. The “Culture” programme builds cross-cultural bridges by supporting the translation of modern authors into other EU languages.
1. and the languages of the EU’s major trading partners
2. which includes language teaching and learning
3. cinemas and television in other EU countries
4. which enhance the impact of language teaching and learning
5. funding a number of educational programmes
6. and encouraging people to learn new languages
7. where details about the application procedures are given
Ответ:
А |
В |
С |
О |
Е |
F |
G |
Разбор задания 11
ШАГ 1. Знакомимся со вторым заданием в разделе “Чтение”. Внимательно изучаем инструкцию к заданию 11. Стараемся понять, что необходимо сделать в этом задании.
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A—F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1—7. Одна из частей в списке 1—7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Предлагается связный текст, в котором вы видите шесть пропусков под буквами А—F, и даются семь фрагментов (частей предложения) под номерами 1—7, один из которых лишний. Ваша задача — вернуть шесть фрагментов в соответствующие пропуски в тексте таким образом, чтобы они подходили данному пропуску и по структуре, и по смыслу. Каждый фрагмент из списка 1—7 может использоваться только один раз. За каждое правильно подобранное соответствие дается 1 балл. За все задание можно максимально получить 6 баллов.
Инструкция позволяет определить, что данное задание направлено на понимание структурно-смысловых связей в тексте и в нём проверяются следующие ключевые умения:
• определение, какой частью предложения или каким членом предложения является каждый фрагмент (придаточное определительное, группа сказуемого и т. п.);
• определение, какая СТРУКТУРА (какая часть предложения или какой член предложения: придаточное определительное, группа сказуемого и т. п.) вырезана.
• определение, подходит ли этот фрагмент в данное предложение ПО СМЫСЛУ;
• выбор союзов, союзных слова и других элементов, служащих для связи слов в предложении и организации текста, придающие ему логическую завершенность.
ШАГ 2. Быстро читаем текст, игнорируя пропуски, стараемся понять его общее содержание.
ШАГ 3. Просматриваем первый абзац текста, обращая внимание на структуру, которую должен иметь пропущенный фрагмент. Ищем подходящий по структуре фрагмент среди фрагментов 1—7.
The European Union (EU) is committed to supporting the rights of its citizens to personal and professional mobility, and their ability to communicate with each other. It does so by A _________________ to promote the teaching and learning of European languages. These programmes have at least one thing in common: they cover cross-border projects involving partners from two, and often three or more, EU countries.
1. and the languages of the EU’s major trading partners
2. which includes language teaching and learning
3. cinemas and television in other EU countries
4. which enhance the impact of language teaching and learning
5. funding a number of educational programmes
6. and encouraging people to learn new languages
7. where details about the application procedures are given
Изучаем часть предложения, которая идёт до и после пропуска в тексте. Пытаемся определить, с какой части речи должен начинаться пропущенный фрагмент. Хорошей подсказкой здесь нам служит предлог by, который указывает на то, что за ним должно следовать существительное или герундий, форма на —ing. Просматриваем фрагменты 1—7 и обнаруживаем фрагмент 3, который начинается с существительного. Однако этот фрагмент не подходит по смыслу. Видим фрагмент 5, который начинается с герундия. Проверим, подходит ли данный фрагмент по смыслу. Да, подходит. Следовательно, правильный ответ — 5.
ШАГ 4. Просматриваем следующий отрывок текста В, обращая внимание на структуру, которую должен иметь пропущенный фрагмент. Ищем подходящий по структуре фрагмент средифрагментов 1—7.
The EU programmes are designed to complement the national education policies of member countries. Each government is responsible for its own national education policy, В _________________.
Структура предложения и слова, которые идут до пропуска, свидетельствуют о том, что после слова policy должно идти придаточное определительное с союзом или союзным словом. Просматриваем список фрагментов 1—7. Такую структуру имеют второй и четвертый фрагменты. Подставим второй фрагмент и проверим, подходит ли он по смыслу и по структуре. Да, подходит. Перепроверим себя и попробуем подставить фрагмент 4. Он не подходит по структуре, так как глагол не стоит в 3-м лице единственного числа (Present Simple), а значит, грамматически не согласуется со словом policy.
ШАГ 5. Просматриваем следующее предложение второго абзаца текста, обращая внимание на структуру, которую должен иметь пропущенный фрагмент.
What the EU programmes do is to create links between countries and regions via joint projects, C _________________.
Ищем подходящий по структуре фрагмент среди фрагментов 1—7. Оказывается, нам здесь тоже нужно использовать придаточное определительное с союзом или союзным словом. Их было всего два. Одно мы уже использовали. Осталось придаточное определительное предложение 4. Мы уже также выяснили, что глагол в части определительного предложения должен согласовываться со словом, которое стоит перед пропуском, в данном случае со словом projects (существительное во множественном числе). Проверим, подходит ли фрагмент 4. Глагол enhance хорошо согласуется со словом projects по управлению. Данный фрагмент подходит как по структуре, так и по смыслу. Ответ — фрагмент 4.
ШАГ 6. Просматриваем следующий отрывок текста, обращая внимание на структуру, которую должен иметь пропущенный фрагмент.
Since 2007 the main programmes have been put under the overall umbrella of the EU’s lifelong learning programme. All languages are eligible for support under this programme: official languages, regional, minority and migrant languages, D _________________.
У нас осталось четыре фрагмента: 1 — and the languages of the EU’s major trading partners, 3 — cinema and television in other EU countries, 6 — and encouraging people to learn new languages, 7 — where details about the application procedures are given. Двоеточие после слова programme указывает на то, что дальше идёт перечисление, перечисляются официальные языки, региональные, меньшинств и мигрантов. Ряд перечислений не завершён, так как отсутствует последний однородный член предложения — ещё какие-то языки. Последний однородный член предложения обычно прикрепляется сочинительным союзом and, перед которым часто стоит запятая. Проверим, есть ли у нас среди оставшихся фрагментов те, которые начинаются с союза and. Такие фрагменты есть, а именно 1 и 6. Подставим фрагмент 1 и прочитаем предложение. Данный фрагмент подходит и по структуре, и по смыслу. Однако всё же перепроверим себя. Попробуем подставить фрагмент 6. Он не подходит по смыслу и по структуре, так как после союза and в нём идёт герундий, а не существительное, значит, он не может выступать как однородный член предложения для существительных и не подхватывает цепочку перечислений. Следовательно, правильный ответ — 1.
ШАГ 7. Просматриваем следующее предложение третьего абзаца текста, обращая внимание на структуру, которую должен иметь пропущенный фрагмент. Ищем подходящий фрагмент поструктуре среди фрагментов 3, 6, 7.
There are national information centres in each country, E _________________.
Фрагмент 3 не подходит по структуре, а фрагмент 6 — по смыслу. Остаётся фрагмент 7. Проверим, подойдёт ли он по структуре. Да, подходит. А по смыслу? Предложение приобретает завершённость и смысл, когда мы подставляем фрагмент 7.
ШАГ 8. Просматриваем следующий, последний абзац текста, обращая внимание на структуру, которую должен иметь пропущенный фрагмент. Ищем подходящий фрагмент.
The cultural programmes of the EU also promote linguistic and cultural diversity in a number of ways. The “Media” programme funds the dubbing and subtitling of European films for F _________________. The “Culture” programme builds cross-cultural bridges by supporting the translation of modern authors into other EU languages.
У нас осталось два фрагмента: 3 — cinema and television in other EU countries и 6 — and encouraging people to learn new languages. Нам нужно дополнение, судя по структуре текста. Поскольку это предлог for, дополнение может быть выражено существительным или герундием. Фрагмент 6 не подходит, так как начинается с союза and, который не может сочетаться с предлогом for. Фрагмент 3 полностью подходит как по структуре, так и по смыслу. Подсказкой также служит слово film, которое хорошо сочетается со словами cinema and television. Таким образом, правильный ответ — 3. Фрагмент 6 оказался лишним.
Типичные ошибки при выполнении задания 11
Экзаменуемые:
• при восстановлении фрагмента полагаются только на его содержание либо только на его структуру, в то время как необходимо принимать во внимание и то, и другое;
• не понимают смысла предложений с пропусками;
• не понимают грамматической структуры предложений;
• не соотносят реферируемые слова (местоимения, союзы, существительные, глаголы) в главном и придаточном предложении;
• не используют языковую догадку для понимания незнакомых слов в контексте.
Подготовительные упражнения к заданию 11
1. Ответьте на вопросы.
1. Какова цель задания 11 в разделе “Чтение”?
2. Какие ключевые умения проверяет задание 11?
3. Какой вид теста используется для задания 11?
4. Какой тип текста используется для задания 11?
5. Сколько баллов можно получить за задание 11?
2. Определите, с какой части речи должны начинаться пропущенные фрагменты.
A. Researchers found improvements (1) _________________ were significantly higher in the second group.
B. However, you have got to find (2) _________________.
C. In total, 128 people took (3) _________________.
D. The teachers very clearly see the link between diet and concentration. Children’s concentration and behaviour (4) _________________._____________________
E. Pupils are encouraged to find out more about where their food comes from by (5) _________________.
3. Вставьте who, what, whose, that в пропуски.
1. This is the hat _____ Mary bought in London last week.
2. Peter did _____ he could.
3. Jane told me _____ she wanted to invite Harry for dinner.
4. Olga has already read the book _____ I bought yesterday.
5. He was a man _____ meant _____ he said.
6. I don’t know _____ delayed the flight.
7. I don’t know _____ project to choose, Mary’s or Peter’s.
8. I don’t know _____ handwriting it was.
9. He invited us to dinner _____ was very kind of him.
10. The teacher wasn’t surprised at _____ he saw in the room.
11. My father, _____ is 46, is a doctor.
12. They say _____ they received the letter last Friday.
13. It was Captain Jones _____ told me of Mr Crown’s misfortunes.
14. Felix decided _____ he’d better stop smoking.
15. I had to find out _____ he was after.
4. Выберите правильный вариант.
1. During the nineteenth century, Britain built up an empire of colonies which/what stretched into every continent.
2. It was said that the sun never set on the British Empire, so/because at any time of the day the sun was always shining on a British colony somewhere in the world.
3. In the nineteenth century Britain received large numbers of new immigrants which/who came over to escape from starvation.
4. Unfortunately, immigrants found a very different reality when/while they arrived in Britain.
5. In 1971 the Commonwealth Immigration Act restricted the number of new immigrants, however/although one exception was made in 1972.
6. The House of Commons has 651 seats which/that were occupied by Members of Parliament (MPs) who/when elected by the British Parliament.
7. The Queen, who/that is the Head of the State, opens and closes the Parliament.
8. There 651 Members of Parliament in Britain, and/but the Chamber of the House of Commons is quite small.
9. The House of Commons has a chairman called the Speaker who/whose job is to keep the House in order.
10. The most important MPs sit on the front benches and are though/therefore called frontbenchers.
11. The ministers of Government sit on the front bench to the right, when/while the opposition frontbenchers sit on the left.
12. As/Because leaders of their political parties and leaders of the country, Prime Ministers are powerful and important people.
*5. Составьте предложения, используя следующие фрагменты:
1. … who had many interesting and exciting adventures.
2. … hiking through mountain passes …
3. … when I received their answer.
4. … when I was opening the envelope.
5. … who has taken many excellent pictures of my raccoons.
6. … which came today?
7. … though he has never been to France.
6. Восстановите текст, вставив пропущенные слова (союзы и союзные слова).
How much do you know about the early history of England? About three thousand years B.C. many parts of Europe, including the British Isles, were inhabited by a people, (1) _____ came to be known as the Iberians. We do not know much about these people (2) _____ they lived in Britain long before a word of their history was written, (3) _____ we can learn something from their weapons, tools and the remains of their dwellings (4) _____ have been found.
We know more about the Celts (5) _____ about the earlier inhabitants of the island, (6) _____ of the written accounts (7) _____ exist. The Celts did not write down the events themselves. Other people (8) _____ knew them described them in their books. The Greeks were the first to mention the British Isles. It is from the Greek books (9) _____ we know about the Phoenicians, (10) _____ were great sailors and traders even before the Greeks. They travelled as far as the shores of Britain.
The earliest writer from (11) _____ we have learned much about the country and its inhabitants was Julius Caesar, the famous Roman general, statesman and writer. In his Commentaries on the Gallic War, a book (12) _____ was written in Latin, he describes the island and the Celts against (13) _____ he fought. He tells us (14) _____ the Celts were tall and blue-eyed. They wore long flowing moustaches (15) _____ no beards. They lived in tribes (16) _____ were ruled by chiefs (17) _____ all the tribesmen obeyed.
7. Определите в следующем тексте слова, влияющие на выбор вырезанного фрагмента. Какая часть речи, какая грамматическая конструкция может следовать за ними?
Covering more than 850 km, the Portuguese coast boasts such a large number of fine, white sandy beaches that it is almost impossible to keep count. All bathed by the Atlantic Ocean and all different, their beauty is hard to describe, so there is nothing better A _____________________.
The most famous are in the Algarve. With three thousand hours of sun per year and warm waters, there are beaches to suit every taste and many dreamlike resorts. The choices are many, from sandy stretches extending as far as the eye can see В _____________________, the trade image of the region. They are always accompanied C _____________________.
8. Соотнесите мини-тексты и вырезанные фрагменты. Один фрагмент лишний.
Covering more than 850 km, the Portuguese coast boasts such a large number of fine, white sandy beaches that it is almost impossible to keep count. All bathed by the Atlantic Ocean and all different, their beauty is hard to describe, so there is nothing better A _____________________.
The most famous are in the Algarve. With three thousand hours of sun per year and warm waters, there are beaches to suit every taste and many dreamlike resorts. The choices are many, from sandy stretches extending as far as the eye can see В _____________________, the trade image of the region. They are always accompanied by a calm clear sea, C _____________________.
1. which is ideal for various water sports
2. who has never been to this wonderful city
3. than to discover them once for oneself
4. to the smaller coves, sheltered by huge cliffs
Ответ:
9. Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски А—С частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1—5. Две из частей в списке 1—5 лишние. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
11.
Beautiful cities of Italy
The political and cultural centre of Italy is the ‘Eternal City’, Rome. Ever since the Roman Empire, as its capital, Rome has become famous as a centre of European culture. The most striking sights of Rome are, of course, the Colosseum and the Forum. Once the Colosseum was able to receive about 50 thousand spectators, A _____________________ and concert halls. The Pantheon, the old temple of all gods, В _____________________, is also located in Rome.
The second most important town in Italy is Milan. Milan is the capital of fashion and C _____________________, exhibitions and conferences. The main attraction of Milan is its Cathedral Square, where the monument to the King Victor Emmanuel II is installed. Theatre fans will not be left disappointed by visiting the Theatre of La Scala.
1. which is comparable with modern stadiums
2. that everyone is dreaming about this trip
3. which was built in the early I century
4. the venue for major international festivals
5. which are connected by more than 150 canals
Ответ:
Полезные советы
• Прочитайте текст, чтобы понять его общий смысл.
• В этом задании очень важно хорошее понимание структуры предложения и текста в целом.
• Прочитайте абзац, который содержит пропущенный фрагмент текста, и попытайтесь понять, каково должно быть содержание пропущенного фрагмента.
• Прочитайте абзац, который содержит пропущенный фрагмент текста, и попытайтесь понять, какой член предложения или какое придаточное структурно подойдёт к данному пропуску.
• Пропущенный фрагмент часто является частью придаточного предложения. Подумайте, какой союз или союзное слово может начинать фрагмент.
• Прочитайте предложения до и после пропущенного фрагмента, ищите слова, которые могут вам помочь, например упоминание о времени then, after, местоимения it, that, she/her, союзы и союзные слова, например which, what, so, unless и т. п.
• Обратите внимание на пунктуацию: после некоторых слов ставится запятая (However), другие слова никогда не встречаются после запятой (that).
• Решите, какой фрагмент подходит, и проверьте, как он вписывается в пропуск.
• Убедитесь, что все предложения грамматически и логически связаны.
• Убедитесь, что лишний фрагмент не подходит ни к одному из пропусков в тексте.
Тренируемся в выполнении задания 11
Вариант 1
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A—F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1—7. Одна из частей в списке 1—7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
UNESCO
Everybody knows what the abbreviation of UNESCO stands for. This global organization strives to build networks among nations that enable strong and true solidarity. In 1945, it created in order to respond to the belief of nations, A _____________________, that political and economic agreements are not enough to build a lasting peace.
So, what does UNESCO do to achieve this goal? One of primary aims of UNESCO is mobilizing for education В _____________________ as a fundamental human right and as a prerequisite for human development. UNESCO also fosters intercultural understanding C _____________________ and support for cultural diversity. UNESCO created the idea of World Heritage to protect sites of outstanding universal value. Finally, UNESCO does its best to protect freedom of expression D _____________________.
Today, UNESCO’s message has never been more important. We must create policies capable of addressing the social, environmental and economic dimensions of our life. This new thinking reaffirms the founding principles of the Organization and enhances its role. In a globalized world with interconnected societies, intercultural dialogue is vital E _____________________. In an uncertain world, the future of nations depends not only on their economic capital or natural resources, F _____________________. UNESCO does it through education, scientific research and the sharing of knowledge.
1. so that every child has access to quality education
2. which is essential for democracy and human dignity
3. if we are to live together accepting our diversity
4. which suffered two world wars in less than a generation
5. but also on their ability to understand coming changes
6. which demands full participation of all nations
7. which is done through protection of heritage
Ответ:
A |
В |
C |
D |
E |
F |
Вариант 2
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A—F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1—7. Одна из частей в списке 1—7 лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Some tips on stress management
Modern people are much more under stress than our ancestors. Everybody knows that stress brings all kinds of ailments related to heart, neurology and blood pressure. A _____________________, a lot of it can slow down your actual performance. Try to de-stress yourself. It’s easy said than done В _____________________, not even health. You have to put time and effort to win back your health! So, learn to relax and engage yourself in activities that give you joy. If you are not able to relax and your mind wanders around, you might take help of relaxation techniques like meditation.
C _____________________, don’t think negative. Think about the best and the worst situation that the problem can get you in. Now, first focus on the worst situation to decide D _____________________. If not, half of your problem is solved. Now, focus on the best situation and the ways that can be employed to reach it E _____________________. Now, keep on reviewing and omitting the items F _____________________ at every repetition. Ultimately, you will be left with one or two options to try for solving your problem. This will definitely help in relieving your stress. You can adopt any other method for solving problems — just don’t take stress. Stress, anyhow, doesn’t solve any problem!
1. that now don’t look so good a solution
2. when confronted with a problem
3. while a little anxiety gives you extra motivation
4. that you must eat well, sleep tight and stay active
5. and make a list of solutions, mentally or on paper
6. but at the same time nothing comes free
7. if it is so bad that you need to get depressed
Ответ:
А |
В |
С |
D |
Е |
F |
Рефлексия
1. Помог ли вам представленный в данной теме материал лучше понять содержание и структуру задания 11 раздела “Чтение”?
2. Что было легко/трудно в усвоении темы?
3. Что было полезным?
4. Что вы усвоили, чему вы научились, что сумеете выполнить самостоятельно?
5. Что осталось неясным?
Научились, умеем, усвоили
1. Усвоили алгоритм выполнения задания 11 раздела “Чтение”.
2. Научились выполнять это задание.
3. Умеем применять следующие стратегии:
• понять в прочитанном тексте структурно-смысловые связи текста;
• извлекать из текста необходимую информацию;
• игнорировать ненужную информацию;
• выявлять соотносимые слова в главном и придаточном предложениях.
Прочитайте текст и выберите подходящее слово.
How to cope with stressful situations?
Stressful situations are an inevitable part of modern life. Stress management is all about taking charge: of your lifestyle, thoughts, emotions, and the way you (1) _______________ (cope / deal with) problems. No matter how stressful your life seems, there are steps you can take to relieve the pressure and regain сontrol. Control your breathing. Rapid, shallow breathing is the body’s natural (2) _______________ (response/reply) to stress. When you find yourself in a stressful situation, concentrate on slowing your breath, and breathing deeply. This will help calm your body’s physiological response to stress, returning you to a more normal state.
Maintain a positive attitude. When we (3) _______________ (allow/let) ourselves to become negative, thinking and speaking as if the worst is bound to happen, we increase our feelings of stress and anxiety. Focus instead on the possibility of positive (4) _______________ (outcomes/disadvantages), and think about how those outcomes might be achieved.
Be prepared. If you are anticipating a stressful situation in your near future, such as a presentation, performance, interview or (5) _______________ (examination/execution), make sure you take plenty of time to prepare yourself. Preparing in advance will relieve pressure, and make it easier for you to be calm and focused. Get perspective on your situation. Take a moment to (6) _______________ (step back / benefit) from the situation, and evaluate just how important it really is in the grand scheme of things. Remind yourself that stressful situations pass, and are often not nearly as important as they seem while we are experiencing them.
Take a break. Stepping away from a stressful situation is often the best way of coping with it. Take a moment to go outside for a short walk, or sit down with a favorite book. Try your best to (7) _______________ (win in / let go) of the situation, as this will help relieve the mounting tension which we feel when undergoing stress over an extended period of time, letting you come back at the problem with fresh (8) _______________ (energy/power) and perspective.
It
has been found that most illnesses are related to unrelieved stress.
If you are experiencing stress symptoms, you have gone beyond your
optimal stress level; you need to reduce the stress in your life
and/or improve your ability to manage it.
Identifying unrelieved stress
and being aware of its effect on our lives is not sufficient for
reducing its harmful effects. Just as there are many sources of
stress, there are many possibilities for its management. However, all
require work toward change: changing the source of stress and/or
changing your reaction to it. How do you proceed?
1. Become aware of your stressors and your emotional and physical reactions.
• Notice
your distress. Determine what events
distress
you. What are you telling yourself about meaning of these events?
• Determine
how your body responds
to
the stress. Do you become nervous or physically upset? If so, in what
specific
ways?
2. Recognize what you can
change.
• Can you change your
stressors by avoiding or eliminating them completely?
• Can
you reduce
their
intensity
(manage
them over a period of time instead of on a daily or weekly basis)?
• Can
you shorten your exposure
to
stress (take a break, leave the premises)?
• Can you devote the time
and energy necessary to making a change (goal setting, time
management techniques, and delayed gratification strategies may
be helpful here)?
3.
Reduce
the intensity of your emotional reactions to stress.
• The stress reaction is
triggered by your perception of physical or emotional danger. Do not
view your stressors in exaggerated terms and taking a difficult
situation and making it a disaster. Do not expect to please everyone.
• Work
at adopting more moderate views; try to see the stress as something
you can
cope with rather
than something that overpowers you. Try to temper
your
excess
emotions.
Put the situation in perspective. Do not think about the
negative aspects and the «what ifs.»
4.
Learn
to moderate your physical reactions to stress.
• Slow,
deep
breathing will
bring your heart rate and respiration back to normal.
• Relaxation
techniques can reduce muscle tension. Electronic biofeedback
can
help you gain voluntary control over such things as blood pressure.
• Medications,
when prescribed by a physician, can help in the short term in
moderating
your
physical reactions.
5.
Build
your physical reserves.
• Exercise for
cardiovascular fitness three to four times a week (moderate,
prolonged rhythmic exercise is best, such as walking, swimming,
cycling, or jogging).
• Eat
well-balanced, nutritious
meals.
• Maintain your ideal
weight.
• Avoid
nicotine,
excessive caffeine, and other stimulants.
• Mix leisure with work.
Take breaks and get away when you can.
• Get enough sleep. Be as
consistent with your sleep schedule as possible.
6.
Maintain
your emotional reserves.
• Develop some mutually
supportive friendships/relationships.
Pursue
realistic
goals which are meaningful to you, rather than
goals others have for you that
you do not share.
Expect
some frustrations, failures,
and
Always be kind and gentle with
yourself — be a friend to yourself.
Adopted from
http://www.ivj’.com/stress.html
Questions to the text.
1. What kind of stress is
related to most illnesses?
2. How can you become aware
of your stressors?
3. How can you recognize
what you can change in the stressful situation?
4. How can you reduce the
intensity of your emotional reactions to stress?
5. What are some examples of
moderating one’s physical reactions to stress?
6. What are some
recommendations that can help you to build physical reserves?
7. How can one maintain
one’s emotional reserve?
JOKES
Read and translate the
following jokes
* * *
«Pavlov’s» Birds
A
student spent an entire summer going to the football field every day
wearing a black and white striped shirt, walking up and down the
field for ten or fifteen minutes, throwing birdseed all over the
field, blowing a whistle and then walking off the field. At the end
of the summer, it came time for the first football game, the referee
walked onto the field and blew the whistle, and the game had to be
delayed for a half hour to wait for the birds to get off of the
field. The guy wrote his thesis on this, and graduated.
* * *
The Sign on Pavlov’s Lab
Door
What did the sign on Pavlov’s
lab door say?
«Please knock. DON’T ring
the bell.»
* * *
Psychoanalysis vs.
Behaviourism
Joe has been seeing a
psychoanalyst for four years for treatment of the fear that he had
monsters under his bed. It had been years since he had gotten a good
night’s sleep. Furthermore, his progress was very poor, and he knew
it. So, one day he stops seeing the psychoanalyst and decides to try
something different.
A few weeks later, Joe’s
former psychoanalyst meets his old client in the supermarket, and is
surprised to find him looking well-rested, energetic, and cheerful.
«Doc!» Joe says, «It’s amazing! I’m cured!»
«That’s great news!»
the psychoanalyst says. «You seem to be doing much better. How?»
«I went to see another
doctor,» Joe says enthusiastically, «and he cured me in
just ONE session!»
«One?!» the
psychoanalyst asks incredulously.
«Yeah,» continues
Joe, «my new doctor is a behaviorist.»
«A behaviorist?» the
psychoanalyst asks. «How did he cure you in one session?»
«Oh, easy,» says
Joe. «He told me to cut the legs off of my bed.»
* * *
Memory Problems
Patient
to his psychiatrist: Doctor,
I can’t remember anything! I forgot what happened yesterday. I forgot
what my car looks like. I can’t even remember my own name.
Psychiatrist:
How
long have you had this problem?
Patient:
What
problem?
Memory Technique
Two elderly couples were
enjoying friendly conversation when one of the men asked the other,
«Fred, how was the memory clinic you went to last month?»
«Outstanding,» Fred
replied. «They taught us all the latest psychological techniques
— visualization, association — it made a huge difference for me.»
«That’s great! What was
the name of the clinic?»
Fred thought and thought,
but couldn’t remember. Then a smile appeared on his face and
he asked, «What do you call that red flower with the long stem
and thorns?»
«You mean a rose?»
«Yes, that’s it!» He
turned to his wife. «Rose, what was the name of that clinic?»
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Тренировочное задание 8 на подбор заголовков к текстам.
текстыответ
1. Equality has changed manners | 5. It’s better to keep silence |
2. Nothing has changed | 6. The scientific point of you |
3. It’s better to think about others | 7. Everyone should be polite |
4. Familiar behavior | 8. The changes aren’t bad |
A) People today are less polite than they used to be. This is the view of Dr Andrew St George of Oxford University who has just completed a book on modern social behavior. As the title, The Descent of Manners suggests, he believes that manners have deteriorated since Victorian times. For example, people these days eat while they are walking down the street. They kiss and embrace in public. They push on to buses and trains. Men don’t open doors for women any more or offer a woman their set on a crowded train. The Victorians would be horrified by modern behavior. We went out on to the streets to find out what people think about his ideas. Here are some opinions that we heard.
B) ‘Life is certainly more informal these days, I’ll give you that but I wouldn’t say that’s a bad thing. When I first started work I had to wear a suit and a tie but these days we all wear casual clothes. And everybody was called Mr This and Mrs That but today it’s all first names. In our office everyone even calls the Managing Director ‘Bob’. That was unthinkable when I was younger but I think it’s better now. It’s friendlier — more relaxed.
C) I don’t think it’s true. Things are different nowadays but I wouldn’t say they’re worse. Life has become much faster and people don’t have time for the more formal manners that the Victorians had. I know people eat in the street but I wouldn’t say there’s anything wrong with that. It’s just easier and faster like that.’
D) ‘Things have certainly changed but it isn’t bad manners. It’s all down to equality. The women have been fighting for equal rights for a long time. Why should I give up my seat so that a woman can sit down? If women want equality in jobs and things like that, they can’t expect special treatment for other things, can they? I think equality cuts both ways.’
E) ‘Well, Dr St George is right, isn’t he? I mean, look at those two young people over there. They can hardly keep their hands off each other. They shouldn’t kiss and cuddle like that in public. It’s embarrassing for other people. They can’t understand that it’s unpleasant to be the witness of private relations.’
F) ‘Noise. That’s what I don’t like about things today. Everyone seems to think they can make as much noise as they like without a thought for other people. When you get on a train, some idiot’s probably shouting into a mobile phone or you find yourself sitting next to someone with a personal stereo that’s turned up too loud. And have you tried having a quiet day in the garden lately? Quiet? You can hardly hear yourself with all the lawnmowers, hedge trimmers, and what have you.’
G) ‘I think people today have good manners. Things aren’t as bad as some people like to make out. Most people still queue up for things properly and drivers usually stop for pedestrians at zebra crossing, because I think most people realize that life’s nicer that way. I must admit that people are generally more impatient and less considerate on the road but on the whole I think things are all right.’
A) – 6
B) – 4
C) – 8
D) – 1
E) – 3
F) – 5
G) – 2
При выполнении заданий с кратким ответом впишите в поле для ответа цифру, которая соответствует номеру правильного ответа, или число, слово, последовательность букв (слов) или цифр. Ответ следует записывать без пробелов и каких-либо дополнительных символов. Дробную часть отделяйте от целой десятичной запятой. Единицы измерений писать не нужно.
Если вариант задан учителем, вы можете вписать или загрузить в систему ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Учитель увидит результаты выполнения заданий с кратким ответом и сможет оценить загруженные ответы к заданиям с развернутым ответом. Выставленные учителем баллы отобразятся в вашей статистике.
1
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. Places to stay in
2. Arts and culture
3. New country image
4. Going out
5. Different landscapes
6. Transport system
7. National languages
8. Eating out
A. Belgium has always had a lot more than the faceless administrative buildings that you can see in the outskirts of its capital, Brussels. A number of beautiful historic cities and Brussels itself offer impressive architecture, lively nightlife, first-rate restaurants and numerous other attractions for visitors. Today, the old-fashioned idea of ‘boring Belgium’ has been well and truly forgotten, as more and more people discover its very individual charms for themselves.
B. Nature in Belgium is varied. The rivers and hills of the Ardennes in the southeast contrast sharply with the rolling plains which make up much of the northern and western countryside. The most notable features are the great forest near the frontier with Germany and Luxembourg and the wide, sandy beaches of the northern coast.
C. It is easy both to enter and to travel around pocket- sized Belgium which is divided into the Dutchspeaking north and the French-speaking south. Officially the Belgians speak Dutch, French and German. Dutch is slightly more widely spoken than French, and German is spoken the least. The Belgians, living in the north, will often prefer to answer visitors in English rather than French, even if the visitor’s French is good.
D. Belgium has a wide range of hotels from 5-star luxury to small family pensions and inns. In some regions of the country, farm holidays are available. There visitors can (for a small cost) participate in the daily work of the farm. There are plenty of opportunities to rent furnished villas, flats, rooms, or bungalows for a holiday period. These holiday houses and flats are comfortable and well-equipped.
E. The Belgian style of cooking is similar to French, based on meat and seafood. Each region in Belgium has its own special dish. Butter, cream, beer and wine are generously used in cooking. The Belgians are keen on their food, and the country is very well supplied with excellent restaurants to suit all budgets. The perfect evening out here involves a delicious meal, and the restaurants and cafes are busy at all times of the week.
F. As well as being one of the best cities in the world for eating out (both for its high quality and range), Brussels has a very active and varied nightlife. It has 10 theatres which produce plays in both Dutch and French. There are also dozens of cinemas, numerous discos and many night-time cafes in Brussels. Elsewhere, the nightlife choices depend on the size of the town, but there is no shortage of fun to be had in any of the major cities.
G. There is a good system of underground trains, trams and buses in all the major towns and cities. In addition, Belgium’s waterways offer a pleasant way to enjoy the country. Visitors can take a one-hour cruise around the canals of Bruges (sometimes described as the Venice of the North) or an extended cruise along the rivers and canals linking the major cities of Belgium and the Netherlands.
Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Заголовок |
Ответ:
2
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. Travel memories
2. Animal lover magazine
3. Travel to stars
4. Star dreams
5. Popular hobby
6. Family magazine
7. People and nature
8. Animals in danger
A. Most people who spend a holiday travelling take a camera with them and photograph anything that interests them – sights of a city, views of mountains, lakes, waterfalls, men and women, children, ruins of ancient buildings, and even birds and animals. Later looking through their albums they will remember the happy time they have had, the islands, countries and cities they have seen.
B. Of course, different people dream of different things. Someone wishes a calm and quiet life; others imagine their life as a never-ending adventure. The majority dream of something concrete: a villa in some warm place, an account in a Swiss bank, a splendid car… It’s interesting to know what the dreams of people who already have all this are. Celebrities, as we know, never hide their unusual hobbies, and often shock us with their extravagant behaviour.
C. It is Junior Baseball Magazine’s mission to provide information that enhances the youth baseball experience for the entire family. The player improves his skills and is more successful. The family enjoys the activity more and shares this precious time in their life. Junior Baseball emphasizes good sportsmanship, safety, physical fitness and wholesome family values.
D. The seas are in danger. They are filled with poison like industrial, nuclear and chemical waste. The Mediterranean Sea is already nearly dead; the North Sea is following it. The Aral Sea is on the brink of extinction. If nothing is done about it, one day nothing will be able to live in the seas. Every ten minutes one species of animal, plant or insect dies out forever.
E. Lots of people all over the world enjoy collecting stamps. Stamps are like little pictures. Very often they show the flowers or the trees which grow in this or
that country, or they can show different kinds of transport of the country. Stamps may also have portraits of famous people on them. Some stamps show art work from the history of the country.
F. “Friend” is the title of my favourite magazine. It consists of 70 pages, with lots of colourful and bright pictures and provides interesting and useful information for people who love animals. The magazine includes numerous articles devoted to various topics connected with domestic animals, ways to take care of them, pet food, animal health and many other topics crucial for any animal lover.
G. People are beginning to realize that environmental problems are not just somebody else’s. Many people join and support various international organizations and green parties. What could be more important than human life? Polluted air, poisoned water, wastelands, noise, smoke – all these influence not only nature but people as well. Everything should be done to improve ecological conditions on our planet.
Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Заголовок |
Ответ:
3
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. For parents and friends
2. Radiation threat
3. Threat for kids
4. Feeling of safety
5. Mobile future
6. Mobile booking office
7. New language
8. SMS to premier
A. Mobile phones use ‘radio waves’ to send signals. Since the 1920s, scientists have known that radio waves can cause the heating of the skin and influence the nervous system. But mobile phones don’t produce many radio waves. Still children should be especially careful about mobile phone use because their nervous system may be hurt. Children should only use mobiles for short calls.
B. It is known that the strength of radio wave radiation decreases with distance. It suggests that hands-free sets may be effective in avoiding all the dangers of mobile phones. But another study described an increase in radiation that reached the user of a hands-free set. It says that the cable of the hands-free set acted as an antenna, directing more radio waves into the user’s ear.
C. Train passengers will soon be able to buy tickets on their mobile phone. Chiltern Railways plans to sell tickets through mobile phones. The new technology sends a code to a mobile phone in a text message, which passengers can then scan at the station ticket barrier. It’s hoped the method will make buying tickets easier for passengers and help fight against queues at stations.
D. Many parents now use mobiles to control their children’s behaviour. It gives parents peace of mind and makes young people feel protected. Parents say that young people are safer with mobiles than without them. But, while parents said they liked to call their children on the mobile to actually hear their voice, young people liked to send text messages to parents.
E. A research showed that those young people who have a mobile feel more independent and often use it to plan meetings both relatives and peers. In particular, young people often use mobiles to ask their parents if they can come home later. The study showed that girls more often text parents to let them know they were safe than boys. They also use text messaging for socializing purposes.
F. It is not only parents who want to connect with young people through mobile technologies. Nowadays politicians and different organizations look for ways to use text messaging as a channel for communication with the young. In late 2004, the UK government offered people the opportunity to ‘text Tony’. People were invited to send a text question to the prime minister to be answered as part of a ‘mobile chat’.
G. The popularity of text messages led to the development of a special system of words or ‘chat speak’. For example, acronyms, that are words made from the first letters of other words, are often used both in online chatrooms and text messages sent to your mobile phone. This ‘chat speak’ is very popular with children who are fast at texting. Parents might be interested to know that ‘PAW’ means ‘parents are watching’!
Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Заголовок |
Ответ:
4
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. Water-related diseases
2. Personal measure
3. Ways of using
4. More than survival
5. Physical characteristics
6. Worrying statistics
7. Hard to get
8. Natural threats
A. Water is the most important resource for mankind. It is a condition for all life on our planet, a factor for any social and technological development, a possible source of welfare or misery, cooperation or conflict. 97 percent of it is undrinkable because it’s saltwater. Only 3 percent of the world’s water supply is fresh water, and 77 percent of that is frozen. Of the 23 percent that is not frozen, only a half a percent is available to supply everyone with all the water they need to survive.
B. Natural disasters like earthquakes, tornados, hurricanes and other types of incidents can disrupt drinking water and wastewater systems. Water consumers, water and wastewater utilities, and private well and septic owners should be informed on what to do in emergency. It is important to be prepared because drinking water and wastewater disruptions can directly threaten your health, the health of your family, and the health of your community.
C. Water security is about fighting poverty and hunger, and protecting the environment. It is about saving children from disease. It is about allowing girls to go to school instead of walking kilometers to fetch water. It is about providing women and men with access to sanitation, wherever they live. Fundamentally, it is about peace. When we talk about water security, we are really talking about human rights, human dignity, and the development of all societies.
D. Water is the only substance that occurs naturally as a solid (ice), a liquid and a gas (water vapor). It covers about 70 percent of the Earth for approximately 1,386 million cubic kilometers. In its purest form, it’s odorless, nearly colorless and tasteless. Water molecules are naturally attracted and stick to each other like magnets. This is the reason behind many of water’s special properties, such as the fact that it’s denser in its liquid state than in its solid state (ice floats on water).
E. You use water to clean yourself, your clothes, your dishes, your car and everything else around you. You can travel on it or jump in it to cool off on hot summer days. Many of the products that you use every day contain water or were manufactured using it. It seems pretty simple, and yet there are a lot of things about it that scientists still don’t fully understand.
F. Every day you lose water. For your body to function properly, you must replenish its water supply. So how much fluid does the average, healthy adult living in a temperate climate need? The Institute of Medicine determined that an adequate intake for men is roughly 3 liters a day. The intake for women is 2.2 liters a day. But in truth, your water needs depend on many factors, including your health, how active you are and where you live.
G. Around 1.1 billion people globally do not have access to clean water supply sources whereas 2.4 billion people do not have bathrooms with running water. About 2 million people die every year due to water-related diseases, most of them are children less than 5 years of age. The most affected are people in developing countries, living in extreme conditions of poverty.
Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Заголовок |
Ответ:
5
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. Education: the Way to the Top
2. From Agony to Love
3. Teaching to Learn
4. Learning That Never Stops
5. Things Worth Learning
6. The Right Word Can Bring Changes
7. What My Father Taught Me
8. The Power of Numbers
A. Education has the power to transform a person’s life. I am the living example of this. When I was on the streets, I thought I was not good at anything but I wrote a poem, and it got published. I went back to school to learn. I have learned the benefit of research and reading, of debate and listening. One day soon a group of fresh-faced college students will call me professor.
B. Language has the capacity to change the world and the way we live in it. People are often afraid to call things by their direct names, use taboos not to notice dangerous tendencies. Freedom begins with naming things. This has to happen in spite of political climates, careers being won or lost, and the fear of being criticized. After Helen Caldicott used the word ‘nuclear arms race’ an anti-nuclear movement appeared.
C. I never wanted to be a teacher. Yet years later, I find myself teaching high school English. I consider my job to be one of the most important aspects of my life, still I do not teach for the love of teaching. I am a teacher because I love to learn, and I have come to realize that the best way to learn is to teach.
D. One day my sister and I got one and the same homework. My sister finished the task in 2 minutes and went off to play. But I could not do it, so I went into my sister’s room and quickly copied her work. But there was one small problem: my father caught me. He didn’t punish me, but explained that cheating makes people feel helpless. And then I was left feeling guilty for cheating.
E. Lifelong learning does not mean spending all my time reading. It is equally important to get the habit of asking such questions as ‘what don’t I know about this topic, or subject?’, ‘what can I learn from this moment or person?’, and ‘what more do I need to learn?’ regardless of where I am, who I am talking to, or what I am doing.
F. Math has always been something that I am good at. Mathematics attracts me because of its stability. It has logic; it is dependable and never changes. There might be some additions to the area of mathematics, but once mathematics is created, it is set in stone. We would not be able to check emails or play videogames without the computer solving complex algorithms.
G. When my high school English teacher asked us to read Shakespeare, I thought it was boring and too difficult. I agonized over the syntax — I had never read anything like this. But now I am a Shakespeare professor, and enjoy teaching Hamlet every semester. Each time I re-read the play, I find and learn something new for myself.
Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Заголовок |
Ответ:
6
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. Travel memories
2. Animal lover magazine
3. Travel to stars
4. Star dreams
5. Popular hobby
6. Family magazine
7. People and nature
8. Animals in danger
A. Most people who spend a holiday travelling take a camera with them and photograph anything that interests them – sights of a city, views of mountains, lakes, waterfalls, men and women, children, ruins of ancient buildings, and even birds and animals. Later looking through their albums they will remember the happy time they have had, the islands, сountries and cities they have seen.
B. Of course, different people dream of different things. Someone wishes a calm and quiet life; others imagine their life as a never-ending adventure. The majority dream of something concrete: a villa in some warm place, an account in a Swiss bank, a splendid car… It’s interesting to know what the dreams of people who already have all this are. Celebrities, as we know, never hide their unusual hobbies, and often shock us with their extravagant behaviour.
C. It is Junior Baseball Magazine’s mission to provide information that enhances the youth baseball experience for the entire family. The player improves his skills and is more successful. The family enjoys the activity more and shares this precious time in their life. Junior Baseball emphasizes good sportsmanship, safety, physical fitness and wholesome family values.
D. The seas are in danger. They are filled with poison like industrial, nuclear and chemical waste. The Mediterranean Sea is already nearly dead; the North Sea is following it. The Aral Sea is on the brink of extinction. If nothing is done about it, one day nothing will be able to live in the seas. Every ten minutes one species of animal, plant or insect dies out forever.
E. Lots of people all over the world enjoy collecting stamps. Stamps are like little pictures. Very often they show the flowers or the trees which grow in this or
that country, or they can show different kinds of transport of the country. Stamps may also have portraits of famous people on them. Some stamps show art work from the history of the country.
F. “Friend” is the title of my favourite magazine. It consists of 70 pages, with lots of colourful and bright pictures and provides interesting and useful information for people who love animals. The magazine includes numerous articles devoted to various topics connected with domestic animals, ways to take care of them, pet food, animal health and many other topics crucial for any animal lover.
G. People are beginning to realize that environmental problems are not just somebody else’s. Many people join and support various international organizations and green parties. What could be more important than human life? Polluted air, poisoned water, wastelands, noise, smoke – all these influence not only nature but people as well. Everything should be done to improve ecological conditions on our planet.
Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Заголовок |
Ответ:
7
Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
1. Different pets, different characters
2. Having fun together
3. A long-term treatment
4. Reading dog stories
5. Friends in need
6. Pets can teach
7. A global problem and its solution
8. Where to get a pet
A. It has become clear that stress affects our mental and physical health and, sadly, our world has become more stressful than ever. We live in the environment that can easily wear us out. Luckily, there are certain methods to reduce stress and have control. One of the best is to own a pet. Pets require attention and dedication, but those are small prices to pay for the amount of benefits they bring into our lives.
B. Pets provide support because they are always available to listen (without any judgment) or rub up against your hand, which can help you relax after a hectic day. They can help you see the situation differently and let out some steam.
Moreover, when you are feeling under the weather, there is nothing like a sweet pair of eyes that immediately get your mind off thoughts that are making you sad and depressed.
C. Companionship with a loving pet is a real source of entertainment. Pets are constantly giving off love and gratitude, and they are happy to be in your presence. You can be yourself around pets. You can dance silly or talk silly, and they will not criticize you. In fact, they will love the silliness and get silly themselves. Cats and dogs are fantastic companions to sit down and watch TV at night.
D. Studies have shown that communicating with a pet boosts the immune system, improves heart health, reduces physical pain, and improves mental health as well. One man with tuberculosis says that the cat he received after his diagnosis kept him going for 21 years with little pain and very few physical issues. He talked to his cat which helped him walk through his troubles. That proves the power of true love that animals have.
E. Pets are living creatures that have habits and personalities. They can surprise you. Dogs, cats, and birds are probably most known for having distinct personalities. However, one snake owner says that her snake had his own unique personality. He got excited when she came into the room, and she would often put him in the bathtub where he would do all sorts of funny tricks while splashing around.
F. No matter what type of pet you get, it will require you to take care of it. Being responsible for another living being can help you be more responsible in the rest of your life too. This is especially true for kids who are learning the value of good habits. However, adults can benefit from the consistent responsibility as well. Responsible pet owners are kind to pets and remember they are their pets’ world.
G. With millions of cats and dogs killed in shelters in the United States every year, adopting a pet instead of buying one saves at least one animal’s life. Adoption saves not only the animal you adopt, but also the new animal the shelter can take in. Adopting from a shelter helps both ends of the problem: fewer animals will be bred, and more animals can go to a good home.
Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Заголовок |
Ответ:
8
Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
1. For information and urgent help
2. World without buttons
3. To monitor and treat the disease
4. A built-in charger
5. Key under your skin
6. Big brother is watching you
7. Disadvantages of tech
8. Phone always on you
A. Sure, we’re virtually connected to our phones 24/7 now, but what if we could be literally plugged in to our phones? That’s already starting to happen. Last year, for instance, artist Anthony Antonellis had a chip put in his arm that could store and transfer data to his handheld smartphone. And researchers are already experimenting with sensors that turn human bone into living speakers.
B. In the future patients will be able to use implantable technologies to diagnose and even treat diseases. Scientists in London are developing swallowable capsule-sized chip that will control fat levels in obese patients and generate genetic material that makes them feel “full”. It has potential as an alternative to surgery to handle obesity. Also it can monitor blood-sugar levels for diabetics.
C. The U.S. military has programs to identify any person using face scanning device. Some people see it as a doubtless advantage: improved crime fighting, secure elections and never a lost child again. However, such technologies can hammer against social norms and raise privacy issues. And one day there might be a computer to see all, know all and control all.
D. One of the challenges for implantable tech is delivering power to devices which are inside human bodies. You can’t plug them in as you do with your phone or computer. You can’t easily take them out to replace a battery. A team in Cambridge is working on specific bio batteries that can generate power inside the body, transfer it wirelessly where needed, and then simply melt away.
E. Soon tattoos will not only make you look cool but will be able to perform useful tasks, like opening your car or entering smartphone codes with a fingerpoint. Researchers have made an implantable skin fiber thinner than a human hair. Scientists are working on the chip that can be put inside a finger through a tattoo-like process, letting you unlock things or enter codes simply by pointing.
F. The British research team is developing pills with microprocessors in them that can text to hospitals directly from inside your body. The pills can share inside info to help doctors know if you are taking your medication properly and if it is having the desired effect. Moreover, in case of emergency, it can send a signal to the computer and the ambulance will come straight away.
G. Lately touchscreens are everywhere – from computers, phones, tablets to car systems and vending machines. Even doorbells now include touch screen controls. One has to wonder: are we moving to a world of only touchscreen devices? And the answer is probably yes. We are coming to an age where every flat or even curved surface could be made a touchscreen and we can operate from it.
Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Заголовок |
Ответ:
9
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. То play any tune
2. A brand new shore museum
3. Still moving along
4. Back from the seas
5. Not a bank but…
6. Magic as attraction
7. A museum of popular drinks
8. One tool museum
A. The Salem Witch Museum brings you back to Salem of 1692 for a dramatic overview of the Witch Trials, including stage sets with life-size figures, lighting and a narration. There is also a possibility to go on a candlelight tour to four selected homes. The museum is open all year round and closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Year’s Day. Salem is also famous for its Haunted Happenings, a 24-day Halloween festival.
B. The Discover Sea Shipwreck Museum opened its doors in 1995, and has one of the largest collections of shipwreck and recovered artifacts in the Mid-Atlantic. It contains about 10,000 artifacts from local and worldwide locations, including an intact blown-glass hourglass from a 200-year-old shipwreck, which is also the world’s deepest wooden wreck at the heart of the Bermuda Triangle.
C. The Seashore Trolley Museum is the oldest and largest electric railway museum in the world. It was founded in 1939 with one open trolley car, No. 31 from the Biddeford & Saco Railroad Company. The Seashore Trolley Museum contains over 250 transit vehicles, mostly trolleys, from the United States, Canada and abroad. Visitors can even take a trip along the Maine countryside aboard a restored early-1900s electric streetcar.
D. American Hop Museum is dedicated to the brewing industry and located in the heart of the Yakima Valley’s hop fields, which gather the best harvest for producing beer. It chronicles the American hop industry from the New England colonies to its expansion into California and the Pacific Northwest, and includes historical equipment, photos and artifacts that pay tribute to hop, the everlasting vine that is still an integral part of the brewing industry.
E. The Money Museum in Colorado Springs is America’s largest museum dedicated to numismatics (the study of collecting coins and metals). The collection contains over 250,000 items from the earliest invention of money to modern day, with items including paper money, coins, tokens, medals, and traditional money from all over the world. Highlights include the 1804 dollar, the 1913 V Nickel, the 1866 no motto series, a comprehensive collection of American gold coins, and experimental pattern coins and paper money.
F. The Kenneth G. Fiske Museum of Musical Instruments in California has one of the most diverse collections of musical instruments in the United States. This museum is home to over 1,400 American, European and ethnic instruments from the 17th-20th centuries. Selections from all parts of the world also include keyboards, brass, woodwind, stringed, percussion, mechanical and electronic instruments. Other highlights are rare pieces from the violin and viola families, reed organs and instruments from the Orient and Tibet.
G. The Hammer Museum in Alaska is the world’s first museum dedicated to hammers. The Museum provides a view of the past through the use of man’s first tool. You will find over 1500 hammers on display, ranging from ancient times to the present. The museum does not have any paid staff, and it is run by volunteers. This quaint and quirky museum is an interesting and informative stop for the whole family.
Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Заголовок |
Ответ:
10
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1–8 и текстами A–G. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании есть один лишний заголовок.
1. The wrong goal
2. Extra-curricular over load
3. Too much homework
4. Arguably helpful
5. Too stressful
6. Too many distractions
7. A better system
8. Poor co-ordination
A. My problem with homework is that I am rather fond of TV and computer games. Every evening after school it is the same. I start with the highest intentions. I’ll just play one round of Final fantasy and then begin. But it tends to be three rounds and then tea time. Oh — and then my favourite program begins in 10 minutes so I’ll start after that. And so it goes on. Probably I lack motivation.
B. It is so much faster doing homework these days. All our assignments can be done on the PC which means correcting and changing things is so easy. But of course the Internet is the biggest shortcut of all. Maybe it’s true what they say that it stops you reading textbooks. You get snatches of information rather than the whole story. Maybe I should try to use the internet less.
C. I am a drummer and a pianist. The school really encourages this and I have two one hour lessons a week plus one to two hours daily practice. I am in the basketball team. The school encourages this and we practice twice a week. I got picked to be in the school play. Rehearsals are two hours a week. Will somebody please tell me when I am supposed to get my homework done?
D. Exam practice, constant revision, exam techniques and how to get the highest possible grade— is this what education is supposed to be about? The school seems obsessed with grades and the school results league table. We are currently 17th highest achievers in England but if we really try hard this year we might make top 10. Silly me! I thought education was about learning and preparing for adult life.
E. For some kids exams bring more pressure than they can cope with. They worry about what their parents will say, not to mention what their teachers or classmates will think. No wonder some of them freeze up in the exam hall and are unable to write anything out of sheer nerves.
F. Why do they do it? We get three weeks in a row with minimal homework and then every teacher in the school sets a massive assignment to be completed “by next Friday — no late submissions”. Why don’t they get together and try and even the load?
G. I think Continuous Assessment is a very sensible idea. Education should not simply be about slick exam performance, but about overall how you perform in school — how you study, how much you read, how logical and clear your essay arguments are. 50% of our final grading should be based on course work. I think it is fair.
Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
Заголовок |
Ответ:
11
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Promoting language learning
The European Union (EU) is committed to supporting the rights of its citizens to personal and professional mobility, and their ability to communicate with each other. It does so by A_____________________ to promote the teaching and learning of European languages. These programmes have at least one thing in common: they cover cross-border projects involving partners from two, and often three or more, EU countries.
The EU programmes are designed to complement the national education policies of member countries. Each government is responsible for its own national education policy, B_____________________. What the EU programmes do is to create links between countries and regions via joint projects, C_____________________.
Since 2007 the main programmes have been put under the overall umbrella of the EU’s lifelong learning programme. All languages are eligible for support under this programme: official languages, regional, minority and migrant languages, D_____________________. There are national information centres in each country, E_____________________.
The cultural programmes of the EU also promote linguistic and cultural diversity in a number of ways. The “Media” programme funds the dubbing and subtitling of European films for F _____________________. The “Culture” programme builds cross-cultural bridges by supporting the translation of modern authors into other EU languages.
1. and the languages of the EU’s major trading partners
2. which includes language teaching and learning
3. cinemas and television in other EU countries
4. which enhance the impact of language teaching and learning
5. funding a number of educational programmes
6. and encouraging people to learn new languages
7. where details about the application procedures are given
Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Часть предложения |
Ответ:
12
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Harry Potter course for university students
Students of Durham University are being given the chance to sign up to what is thought to be the UK’s first course focusing on the world of Harry Potter. Although every English-speaking person in the world knows about Harry Potter books and films, few have thought of using them as a guide to … modern life.
The Durham University module uses the works of JK Rowling A ______ modern society. “Harry Potter and the Age of Illusion” will be available for study next year. So far about 80 undergraduates have signed В ______ a BA degree in Education Studies. Future
educationalists will analyse JK Rowling’s fanfiction from various points of view.
A university spokesman said: “This module places the Harry Potter novels in a wider social and cultural context.” He added that a number of themes would be explored, С ______ the classroom, bullying, friendship and solidarity and the ideals of and good citizenship.
The module was created by the head of the Department of Education at Durham University. He said the idea for the new module had appeared in response D ______ body: “It seeks to place the series in its wider social and cultural context and will explore some fundamental issues E ______ . You just need to read the academic writing which started F ______ that Harry Potter is worthy of serious study.”
1. up for the optional module, part of
2. to emerge four or five years ago to see
3. to examine prejudice, citizenship and bullying in
4. such as the response of the writer
5. including the world of rituals, prejudice and intolerance in
6. to growing demand from the student
7. such as the moral universe of the school
Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Часть предложения |
Ответ:
13
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Lindsay Wildlife Museum
Lindsay Wildlife Museum is a unique natural history and environmental education centre where visitors can listen to the cry of a red-tailed hawk, go eye-to-eye with a grey fox and watch a bald eagle eat lunch. More than fifty species of native California animals are on exhibit here.
Thousands of school children learn about the natural environment in their classrooms A __________________ of the museum. Nature- and science- oriented classes and trips are offered for adults and children. More than 600 volunteers help to feed and care for wild animals, В __________________. Volunteers are active in the museum’s work, contributing С __________________.
The museum was founded by a local businessman, Alexander Lindsay. Sandy, as friends knew him, started teaching neighborhood children about nature in the early 1950s. Initially housed in an elementary school, the museum began offering school-aged children summer classes, D __________________.
After nearly a decade of the museum operation, it became apparent E __________________. With a new 5,000 square-foot home, the museum could now develop and display a permanent collection of live, native wildlife and natural history objects. People came to the museum for help with wild animals F __________________ urban growth. In response, a formal wildlife rehabilitation programme — the first of its kind in the United States of America — began in 1970.
1. that a permanent, year-round site was necessary
2. as well as field trips focused on the natural world
3. many hours of service to wildlife care and fundraising
4. that had been injured or orphaned because of intense
5. that needed public attention and a new building
6. as well as teach children and adults about nature
7. through education programmes and on-site tours
Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Часть предложения |
Ответ:
14
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
America’s fun place on America’s main street
If any city were considered a part of every citizen in the United States, it would be Washington, DC. To many, the Old Post Office Pavilion serves A ________________. If you are in the area, be a part of it all by visiting us — or В ________________. Doing so will keep you aware of the latest musical events, great happenings and international dining, to say the least.
Originally built in 1899, the Old Post Office Pavilion embodied the modern spirit С ________________. Today, our architecture and spirit of innovation continues to evolve and thrive. And, thanks to forward-thinking people, you can now stroll through the Old Post Office Pavilion and experience both D ________________ with international food, eclectic shopping and musical events. All designed to entertain lunch, mid-day and after work audiences all week long.
A highlight of the Old Post Office Pavilion is its 315-foot Clock Tower. Offering a breath-taking view of the city, National Park Service Rangers give free Clock Tower tours every day! Individuals and large tour groups are all welcome. The Old Post Office Clock Tower also proudly houses the official United States Bells of Congress, a gift from England E ________________. The Washington Ringing Society sounds the Bells of Congress every Thursday evening and on special occasions.
Visit the Old Post Office Pavilion, right on Pennsylvania Avenue between the White House and the Capitol. It is a great opportunity F ________________, this is a landmark not to be missed no matter your age.
1. that are offered to the visitors
2. its glamorous past and fun-filled present
3. as a landmark reminder of wonderful experiences
4. by joining our e-community
5. that was sweeping the country
6. celebrating the end of the Revolutionary War
7. to learn more about American history
Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Часть предложения |
Ответ:
15
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Elephants sense ‘danger’ clothes
St Andrews University researchers discovered that elephants could recognise the degree of danger posed by various groups of individuals. The study found that African elephants always reacted with fear A ______ previously worn by men of the Maasai tribe. They are known to demonstrate their courage by В ______ .
The elephants also responded aggressively to red clothing, which defines traditional Maasai dress.
However, the elephants showed a much milder reaction to clothing previously worn by the Kamba people, С ______ and pose little threat.
The researchers first presented elephants with clean, red clothing and with red clothing that had been worn for five days by D ______ .
They revealed that Maasai-smelt clothing motivated elephants to travel significantly faster in the first minute after they moved away.
They then investigated whether elephants could also use the colour of clothing as a cue to classify a potential threat and found the elephants reacted with aggression E ______ . This suggested that they associated the colour red with the Maasai.
The researchers believe the distinction in the elephants’ emotional reaction to smell and colour might be explained by F ______ . They might be able to distinguish among different human groups according to the level of risk they posed.
«We regard this experiment as just a start to investigating precisely how elephants ‘see the world’, and it may be that their abilities will turn out to equal or exceed those of our closer relatives, the monkeys and apes,» researchers added.
1. either a Maasai or a Kamba man
2. who do not hunt elephants
3. when they detected the smell of clothes
4. who carried out the research
5. the amount of risk they sense
6. spearing elephants
7. when they spotted red but not white cloth
Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Часть предложения |
Ответ:
16
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Duration of life and its social implications
The world’s population is about to reach a landmark of huge social and economic importance, when the proportion of the global population over 65 outnumbers children under 5 for the first time. A new report by the US census bureau shows A ______ , with enormous consequences for both rich and poor nations.
The rate of growth will shoot up in the next couple of years. The В ______ a combination of the high birth rates after the Second World War and more recent improvements in health that are bringing down death rates at older ages. Separate UN forecasts predict that the global population will be more than nine billion by 2050.
The US census bureau was the first to sound the С ______ . Its latest forecasts warn governments and international bodies that this change in population structure will bring widespread challenges at every level of human organization, starting with the structure of the family, which will be transformed as people live longer. This will in turn place new burdens on carers and social services providers, D ______ for health services and pensions systems.
“People are living longer and, in some parts of the world, healthier lives,” the authors conclude. “This represents one of the greatest achievements of the last century but also a significant challenge E ______ .”
Ageing will put pressure on societies at all levels. One way of measuring that is to look at the older dependency ratio, F ______ population that must be supported by them. The ODR is the number of people aged 65 and over for every 100 people aged 20 to 64. It varies widely, from just six in Kenya to 33 in Italy and Japan. The UK has an ODR of 26, and the US has 21.
1. which recently replaced Italy as the world’s oldest major country
2. alarm about these changes
3. a huge shift towards an ageing population
4. change is due to
5. while patterns of work and retirement will have huge implications
6. which shows the balance between working-age people and the older
7. as proportions of older people increase in most countries
Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Часть предложения |
Ответ:
17
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
The Survival of the Welsh Language
Wales is a small country of just over 3 million people, on the north west seaboard of Europe. Despite many historical incursions of other peoples, particularly the English, it has preserved its ancient Celtic language, A___________________________. Welsh is habitually spoken by about 10% of the people, half understood by a further 10%, and not spoken at all by the majority in this ‘bilingual’ society.
Up to the First World War most people were Welsh speaking, especially in the mountains of North Wales. The English-speaking areas were along the more fertile coastal plains. On the whole there was an easy tolerance of the two languages, B___________________________.
By 1919 there was a considerable drop in Welsh speakers. This was due to the large flows of capital investment from England into the South Wales coalfield, C___________________________.
Now, D___________________________, commerce and everyday business were carried out in English.
In the rural mountain areas 80% to 85% of the population were Welsh speakers, E ___________________________. However, in the coalfield country of Glamorgan 70% spoke English only, and in its neighbour border county the figure was over 90%.
By 1931 the number of people able to speak Welsh in the whole of Wales had fallen to 37% of the population, F ___________________________. It continued to drop and reached its lowest – 18.6% — in the 1990s. But by the start of the 21st century, numbers had begun to increase again and reached 21.7% in 2004!
1. as well as education and the law
2. the only one of a number of allied languages that remain
3. with radio and the English press further speeding the decline
4. many being able to speak Welsh only
5. where Welsh was studied as language and literature in an academic manner
6. apart from the fact that Welsh was not permitted to be used at all in the schools
7. bringing a flood of immigrant labour from all over Britain
Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Часть предложения |
Ответ:
18
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Number of teenagers with Saturday job drops
The number of teenagers with Saturday jobs has dropped. Young people do not acquire any experience for their CVs — a crucial step towards getting full-time work. The proportion of teenagers combining part-time jobs with school or college has slumped from 40% in the 1990s to around 20% now, according to the UK Commission for Employment and Skills (UKCES), a government agency. Latest figures show that only A _________________________ in 1997.
The trend is not just recession-related, but the result of an increasing expectation В _________________________ well as a falling number of Saturday jobs, according to the report. Many of the jobs that young people do, such as bar work, are in long-term decline, and are forecast to decline further over the next decade.
«Recruiters place significant emphasis on experience С _________________________,» the report says. Word of mouth is the most common way to get a job, D _________________________ young people are unable to build up informal contacts, it adds.
Ms. Todd, a commissioner at the UKCES, said: «There’s more emphasis on doing well at school, young people are finding less time to do what they would have done a few years ago.» «I think it’s also the changing structure of the labour market. Retail is still a big employer, E _________________________. As a consequence, we need to think about how we get young people the work experience they need.»
A new initiative to send employees into state schools to talk about their careers was also launched recently. The scheme, Inspiring the Future, is meant to give state schoolchildren access to the kind of careers advice that private schools offer. The deputy prime minister said: «The power of making connections F _________________________ and can be life-changing.»
1. that it was researching the system of funding education after 16
2. 260,000 teenagers have a Saturday job compared with 435,000
3. but young people are leaving education increasingly less experienced
4. that inspire young people is immeasurable
5. but an increasing shortage of work experience means
6. that young people should stay on at school, as
7. but a lot more of it is being done online
Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Часть предложения |
Ответ:
19
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Culture and customs
In less than twenty years, the mobile telephone has gone from being rare, expensive equipment of the business elite to a pervasive, low-cost personal item. In many countries, mobile telephones A ______ ; in the U.S., 50 per cent of children have mobile telephones. In many young adults’ households it has supplanted the land-line telephone. The mobile phone is В ______ , such as North Korea.
Paul Levinson in his 2004 book Cellphone argues that by looking back through history we can find many precursors to the idea of people simultaneously walking and talking on a mobile phone. Mobile phones are the next extension in portable media, that now can be С ______ into one device. Levinson highlights that as the only mammal to use only two out of our four limbs to walk, we are left two hands free D ______ — like talking on a mobile phone.
Levinson writes that “Intelligence and inventiveness, applied to our need to communicate regardless of where we may be, led logically and eventually to telephones that we E ______ .”
Given the high levels of societal mobile telephone service penetration, it is a key means for people F ______ . The SMS feature spawned the «texting» sub-culture. In December 1993, the first person-to-person SMS text message was transmitted in Finland. Currently, texting is the most widely-used data service; 1.8 billion users generated $80 billion of revenue in 2006.
1. to perform other actions
2. outnumber traditional telephones
3. to communicate with each other
4. combined with the Internet
5. to serve basic needs
6. banned in some countries
7. carry in our pockets
Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Часть предложения |
Ответ:
20
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Nenets culture affected by global warming
For 1,000 years the indigenous Nenets people have migrated along the 450-mile- long Yamal peninsula in northern Russia. In summer they wander northwards, taking their reindeer with them. In winter they return southwards.
But this remote region of north-west Siberia is now being affected by global warming. Traditionally the Nenets travel across the frozen River Ob in November A ______ around Nadym. These days, though, this annual winter migration is delayed. Last year the Nenets, together with many thousands of reindeer, had to wait until late December В ______ .
“Our reindeer were hungry. There wasn’t enough food,” Jakov Japtik, a Nenets reindeer herder, said. “The snow is melting sooner, quicker and faster than before. In spring it’s difficult for the reindeer to pull the sledges. They get tired,” Japtik said.
Herders say that the peninsula’s weather is increasingly unpredictable — with unseasonal snowstorms С ______ , and milder longer autumns. In winter, temperatures used to go down to -50 °C. Now they are normally around -30 °C, according to Japtik. “Obviously we prefer -30 °C. But the changes aren’t good for the reindeer D ______ ,” he said, setting off on his sledge to round up his reindeer herd.
Even here, in one of the most remote parts of the planet, E ______ . Last year the Nenets arrived at a regular summer camping spot and discovered that half of their lake had disappeared. The water had drained away after a landslide. The Nenets report other curious changes — there are fewer mosquitoes and a strange increase in flies. Scientists say there is unmistakable evidence F ______ .
1. when the ice was finally thick enough to cross
2. that the impact on Russia would be disastrous
3. the environment is under pressure
4. and in the end what is good for the reindeer is good for us
5. and set up their camps in the southern forests
6. that Yamal’s ancient permafrost is melting
7. when the reindeer give birth in May
Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
Часть предложения |
Ответ:
21
Dr. Gijbert Stoet claims that women do worse than men at maths because they …
1) use improper methods in problem-solving.
2) are not encouraged to do the subject.
3) do not believe in their own competence.
4) employ wrong stereotypical techniques.
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Ответ:
22
Last year’s A-levels maths results show that…
1) boys are more likely to fail.
2) more girls take the subject.
3) girls do better than boys.
4) boys get more A grades.
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Ответ:
23
Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to paragraphs 5 and 6?
1) Britain has fewer women engineers than other European countries.
2) The author has worked in engineering for over 20 years.
3) The prospects for women in science are best in Sweden.
4) The author’s expectations about women in science have not come true.
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Ответ:
24
According to the author, social conditioning taking place in Britain implies that…
1) science could be interesting.
2) math is an optional skill.
3) boys are smarter than girls.
4) science is for boys.
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Ответ:
25
«They» in «to talk to schoolchildren about what they do» (paragraph 7) may refer to …
1) schoolchildren.
2) careers.
3) experiments.
4) scientists.
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Ответ:
26
The expression “chip on your shoulder” in paragraph 9 means …
1) feelings of unfair treatment.
2) reflection of one’s potential.
3) below-average performance.
4) record of achievements.
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Ответ:
27
The author’s attitude to the problem may be called …
1) interested.
2) impartial.
3) negative.
4) biased.
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Ответ:
28
The first paragraph implies that the public school
1) was more than just an educational institution.
2) offered the best educational curriculum.
3) had developed close ties with a college.
4) preferred students talented in sports and music.
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Ответ:
29
Which of the following is true about the school’s sports programme?
1) Ability to chew gum while walking was required of all participants.
2) The sportsmen were supposed to join the school band.
3) It was run on the money collected from parents.
4) It played the most important role outside the curriculum.
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Ответ:
30
The word ‘others’, in paragraph 3, refers to…
1) academics.
2) school clubs.
3) students.
4) professionals.
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Ответ:
31
Which of the following is NOT the function of the Student Council?
1) Representation of students’ interests.
2) Helping administration in discipline issues.
3) Formation of school clubs.
4) Participation in conduct code setting.
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Ответ:
32
The money for the advertisements from local businessmen was used to pay for
1) the Journalism Club.
2) the publication of a monthly newspaper.
3) the publication of the school Yearbook.
4) financing the beauty contest.
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Ответ:
33
Saturday night dances were sponsored by
1) the recreation center.
2) churches.
3) the school.
4) the community.
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Ответ:
34
Who does the title ‘Keeping Busy’ refer to?
1) young people.
2) school council.
3) town churches.
4) community.
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Ответ:
35
The main object of the research was
1) the evolution of the human brain.
2) the comparison of human and primate brain.
3) the cues people pay attention to.
4) the human attention network.
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Ответ:
36
During the test macaques and people did NOT have to
1) focus on the screen.
2) keep an image in memory.
3) fix an image on the screen.
4) identify an image.
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Ответ:
37
The findings of the test revealed that
1) human and primate brains are similar.
2) parts of the human brain communicate faster.
3) the macaque brain can capture more data.
4) human communication is more intense.
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Ответ:
38
According to the text increased communication may lead to
1) slower processes.
2) attention changes.
3) better reaction.
4) lack of focus.
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Ответ:
39
The phrasal verb ‘traded for’ (‘…may have traded speed for) in Paragraph 5 probably means
1) transformed.
2) exchanged.
3) estimated.
4) changed.
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Ответ:
40
According to the author, macaques did NOT develop an additional attention system because they
1) did not have behavioural information.
2) could not get subtle signals.
3) did not need behavioural information.
4) had no need to make decisions.
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Ответ:
41
The researchers hope that the findings of the study may help to
1) change human brain research methods.
2) discover facts about human behaviour.
3) study environments for brain development.
4) study human adaptation processes.
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Ответ:
42
Why did schoolchildren like the new teacher, Mr. Sampson?
1) They liked his appearance.
2) He often went for a walk with them.
3) He organized competitions for them.
4) They enjoyed listening to his stories.
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Ответ:
43
How did Mr. Sampson teach Latin grammar?
1) He told the pupils to learn the rules by heart.
2) He asked the pupils to make up example sentences.
3) He illustrated the rules with pictures.
4) He made up interesting sentences to illustrate the rules.
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Ответ:
44
Why did McLeod write the phrase ‘Remember the lake among the four oaks?’
1) There was a place like that in his native town.
2) He wanted to show his knowledge of Latin grammar.
3) The phrase suddenly came to his mind.
4) He wanted to embarrass the teacher.
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Ответ:
45
What did Mr. Sampson do after reading the examples of conditional sentences?
1) He left the classroom immediately.
2) He put the papers with the examples into his bag.
3) He asked who had written the example in red ink.
4) He gave marks to the pupils.
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Ответ:
46
What was wrong with the paper written in red ink?
1) It didn’t illustrate the rule that was studied.
2) It had finger-marks on it.
3) It didn’t belong to anyone in the class.
4) It had many grammar mistakes.
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Ответ:
47
Who did McLeod see on Mr. Sampson’s windowsill?
1) Nobody.
2) A stranger.
3) One of his schoolmates.
4) Mr. Sampson.
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Ответ:
48
Why did the boys never tell anyone about the incident at night?
1) They were not asked about it.
2) Mr. Sampson asked them not to tell anyone.
3) They agreed to keep it secret.
4) They were afraid to speak about it.
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Ответ:
49
What kind of a phone does the author want her children to have first?
1) An old-type phone.
2) A modern phone.
3) Something like her “old” phone.
4) Something like her parents’ phone.
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Ответ:
50
Which of the following statements reflects the author’s views?
1) Parents shouldn’t allow their children to play games on iPads.
2) Children are more attached to technology than adults.
3) It’s hard to imagine the modern life without mobile devices.
4) Children now prefer their gadgets to outdoor games.
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Ответ:
51
What does the author remember about her childhood?
1) She preferred to ignore her parents when she played.
2) She went for a walk outside whenever her parents told her.
3) She didn’t like to play outside.
4) She enjoyed PlayStation more than Lego.
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Ответ:
52
Teacher Kinney is worried about children’s …
1) writing skills.
2) communicative skills.
3) computer skills.
4) parents’ attitudes.
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Ответ:
53
“This” in paragraph 8 (This, however, is not an excuse …) refers to …
1) importance of computers.
2) literacy skills.
3) computer language.
4) addiction to technology.
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Ответ:
54
What does the author imply by asking “How young is too young”?
1) Leap Band products suit any child.
2) Wristwatch-like products are for older children.
3) Technology may enter children’s life too early.
4) Leap Band is inappropriate for young children.
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Ответ:
55
How, according to the author, will the parents solve the technological dilemma?
1) In favour of the computer skills.
2) In favour of both the computer and communication skills.
3) They will try to refrain from making the decision.
4) In favour of communication skills.
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Ответ:
56
Suzie’s mom
1) had had over a thousand allergic reactions to animals throughout her life.
2) was allergic to people as well as animals and other living things.
3) always had an emotional reaction to Suzie’s multiple questions about pets.
4) didn’t allow pets because Suzie and her little brother had allergies too.
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Ответ:
57
Suzie didn’t like her little brother because
1) her mother dressed him up in funny clothes.
2) she couldn’t play with him.
3) she was tired of babysitting him.
4) he was the reason she couldn’t have pets.
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Ответ:
58
Which of the following was NOT the reason why Suzie liked to read Spider-Man comic books?
1) She wanted to make her mom unhappy for not allowing her to have pets.
2) She thought they were a lot better than My Little Pony or Strawberry Shortcake.
3) She found them gloomy, which reflected her own feelings.
4) She enjoyed doing things that her mother did not approve of.
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Ответ:
59
According to the advertisement,
1) sea monkeys never cause allergies.
2) sea monkeys live in different seas all around the world.
3) sea monkeys are one of the best birthday presents.
4) sea monkeys can be taught to do certain things.
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Ответ:
60
Suzie was disappointed because
1) her sea monkeys looked different from the ones in the advertisement.
2) her mom walked into the room when she was looking at her sea monkeys.
3) her sea monkeys grew a lot more than she expected them to.
4) the sea monkeys couldn’t live in the closet and required sunlight.
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Ответ:
61
Suzie’s mom said that
1) she used to have sea monkeys.
2) sea monkeys were silly.
3) she was allergic to them too.
4) sea monkeys were too much trouble.
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Ответ:
62
Sea monkeys are
1) a tiny variety of monkeys that live underwater.
2) plastic toys that are made in the shape of little monkeys.
3) genetically modified shrimp that can be kept as pets.
4) characters from a video-game where half-human monkeys do tricks.
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Ответ:
63
The first time Sally travelled by train was when she
1) had to move to her aunt Alice.
2) had a summer vacation at school.
3) went to Pittsburgh for the first time in her life.
4) visited her aunt Alice together with aunt Winnie.
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Ответ:
64
Aunt Alice made her living by
1) working as a cook.
2) keeping a boarding house.
3) decorating houses.
4) working as a teacher at college.
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Ответ:
65
Sally was waiting for her first train trip so impatiently that she
1) packed her things long before the trip.
2) lost her appetite a week before the trip.
3) asked her Mother many questions about train trips.
4) couldn’t sleep the night before the trip.
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Ответ:
66
Sally didn’t like the idea of riding backwards because
1) it could make her sick.
2) she could miss her station.
3) she could miss the conductor.
4) she wanted to see where she was going.
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Ответ:
67
The trip to Pittsburgh by train seemed so exotic to Sally because
1) she had never travelled so far from her native town.
2) travelling by train was very different from a car ride.
3) she had never travelled in comfort.
4) she had never travelled without her parents.
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Ответ:
68
Sally thought that at lunchtime they would have
1) meat sandwiches.
2) bread and butter with coffee.
3) fried chicken, eggs and vegetables.
4) tea with chocolate cakes.
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Ответ:
69
Aunt Alice was waiting for Sally and aunt Winnie
1) at home.
2) in her car.
3) on the platform.
4) at the bus stop.
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Ответ:
70
Women pilots from АТА had no instrument training because
1) it was an auxiliary air force.
2) they were not supposed to fly in low visibility.
3) their main job was to deliver Spitfires to airdromes.
4) there was no money for this during the war.
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Ответ:
71
“Ferry Pilot notes” were instruction booklets written to
1) help women pilots.
2) explain how to fly the plane.
3) ensure further training.
4) explain how to fly a plane.
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Ответ:
72
The narrator and her friends had no cake because
1) it was still the day before her birthday.
2) they preferred apples and cheese.
3) it was hard to obtain one in wartime.
4) it was a tradition to eat it in the pilot canteen.
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Ответ:
73
The narrator was unhappy to take a Torpedo bomber because
1) it was a bulky aircraft.
2) she preferred to fly Spitfires.
3) she didn’t know how to fly it.
4) the plane was notorious.
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Ответ:
74
The narrator flew with a heavy heart because she
1) didn’t feel healthy.
2) found her flying plan incredibly dangerous.
3) was worried there might be poor visibility.
4) was in a blue mood.
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Ответ:
75
The narrator’s words ‘It was too dangerous to continue’ refer to her decision to
1) keep on flying lower.
2) make an emergency landing on the water.
3) continue the flight.
4) ignore her heart problems.
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Ответ:
76
The moment the plane crash landed the narrator
1) was sure she could swim to shore.
2) prepared to die.
3) wished she had a life jacket.
4) worried about her mother.
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Ответ:
77
The narrator was looking forward to meeting with his father because he
1) hoped that his parents would get back together.
2) expected to get a valuable present from him.
3) wanted to stay with him in New York.
4) missed the feeling of being with him.
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Ответ:
78
The narrator’s request to meet was accepted by his father
1) unwillingly.
2) with great pleasure.
3) in business-like manner.
4) with much hope and expectation.
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Ответ:
79
The narrator wanted to be photographed with his father because
1) it was the happiest time of his life.
2) he was proud of his father’s good looks.
3) he wanted to boast of his father to his friends.
4) he wished to remember their moments together.
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Ответ:
80
The father did not invite his son to his club because
1) the son was pressed for time to catch a train.
2) it was necessary to book in advance to enter the club.
3) the man feared that his son would not behave properly.
4) it was a closed club with no children allowed.
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Ответ:
81
The father’s behaviour in the first restaurant was inappropriate as he
1) was too boisterous in an empty restaurant.
2) could not afford to pay the bill.
3) tried to boast of his knowledge of foreign languages.
4) treated the waiter in a rude manner.
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Ответ:
82
The waiter in the next restaurant refused to bring them more drinks as
1) the son looked pale and faint.
2) the boy was too young to drink alcohol.
3) the restaurant was closing soon.
4) the waiter got angry with the son.
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Ответ:
83
The title of the story “Reunion” actually implies that the
1) son found his lost father after decades of separation.
2) son now would be living together with his father.
3) son made an attempt to re-establish relations with his father.
4) “father — son” relations is what both sides feel the need for.
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Ответ:
84
Which of the following is mentioned among the reasons for poorer sleep?
1) Consumption of drugs.
2) Work for telecom firms.
3) Lack of communication.
4) Work done at home.
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Ответ:
85
According to the research, just about … percent of people have the recommended number of sleeping hours.
1) thirty
2) ten
3) forty
4) twenty
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Ответ:
86
Paragraph 4 stresses that…
1) the number of Britons who don’t get enough sleep is alarming.
2) the «sleep score» in Britain is relatively low.
3) many people in Britain are unaware of sleeping disorders.
4) British workers get more sleep than American ones.
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Ответ:
87
The inadequate nighttime rest of employees might result in …
1) problems with alcohol.
2) lack of job satisfaction.
3) inefficiency at work.
4) brain damage.
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Ответ:
88
What does «sleep hygiene» NOT involve?
1) A darkened room.
2) Professional help.
3) A relaxing book.
4) Regular bedtime.
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Ответ:
89
The phrase «vicious cycle» in paragraph 7 means …
1) a course of everyday events.
2) a large amount of extra work.
3) a sudden wave of tiredness.
4) a repetitive cycle of poor sleep consequences.
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Ответ:
90
What, according to the article, is important for good quality sleep?
1) Absence of health problems.
2) A five-day working week.
3) Five to seven hours of nighttime sleep.
4) Higher productivity at work.
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Ответ:
91
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово «NEAR» так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Bouvet Island
Bouvet Island is a dependent area of Norway. It is an uninhabited volcanic island in the South Atlantic Ocean where the_____human life resides thousands of miles away.
Ответ:
92
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BIG так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Balloon Fiesta
If you love stories by Jules Verne and have always dreamt of going for a ride in a hot air balloon, England is the country for you. Every August England celebrates the __________________ hot air balloon festival in Europe.
Ответ:
93
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово «FIVE» так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
An Entry in a Teacher’s Diary
November 21. Today, I took the entire __________________ grade on a fieldtrip to the state capital. It was incredible!
Ответ:
94
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A Picnic Spot
‘It’s a perfect day for a picnic’, said Mr. Wolf. ‘Do you think you could pack us a lunch?’
‘I certainly could’, said Mrs. Wolf. So the decision ______ .
Ответ:
95
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SITUATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Climate of Russia
Russia has a varied climate. Almost all of Russia ______ in the North Temperature Zone.
Ответ:
96
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT CAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
As old as a brontosaurus
As we walked around the Prehistoric Park in Calgary, I had my six-year-old son, Jordie, pose for a picture with a brontosaurus in the background. After I took the photo, I ______ help crying.
Ответ:
97
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EDUCATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Paul Anthony Samuelson, a Nobel Prize Winner in Economics
Paul Samuelson was born on May 15, 1915, in Gary, Indiana. He ______ at the University of Chicago in Illinois and at Harvard University.
Ответ:
98
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A cup of coffee
Once I was travelling in Italy. It was a lovely day. I wandered along the street until I came upon some parasol-shaded tables which seemed to __________________ very nice. I settled and opened my book.
Ответ:
99
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A cup of coffee
Once I was travelling in Italy. It was a lovely day. I wandered along the street until I came upon some parasol-shaded tables which seemed to __________________ very nice. I settled and opened my book.
Ответ:
100
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово «FLY» так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Difficult landing
One airline had a policy that required the first officer to stand at the door while the passengers exited. He smiled and thanked them for __________________ the airline.
Ответ:
101
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Who really discovered America?
Everybody knows that Christopher Columbus discovered America. Was he really the first to reach the continent? The great Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdal believed that ancient people were able to build boats that ______ cross oceans.
Ответ:
102
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT CAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Excuses, excuses …
For years my husband, Tom, and I had complained bitterly about the lack of sidewalks in our village. We didn’t have enough exercise but we ______ jog because there were no sidewalks.
Ответ:
103
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Astronomers
People who study the sun, moon, planets and stars are called astronomers. Cave people were some of the __________________astronomers.
Ответ:
104
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COUNTRY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
International Summer School in London
Each summer the UK welcomes children to international summer schools. They come from more than 45 different ______ and many of them come to Dean Close year after year.
Ответ:
105
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BREAK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Two Friends
John Lennon and Paul McCartney were friends. But most people believe that after the Beatles ______ up in 1970, the friendship between them was over.
Ответ:
106
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Lambeth Palace
Lambeth Palace is a rare surviving example of a 13th century building. Built between 1207 and 1229, the palace __________________ the residence of the archbishops of Canterbury for almost 8 centuries now.
Ответ:
107
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The invention of video games
Do you know the story behind the invention of video games? Here is the story of the __________ video game.
Ответ:
108
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово HE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A phone call
В4 Among the e-mails waiting for me at work one morning was one from a member of my staff. It was sent from his personal e-mail address and there was only his home phone number. Thinking something was wrong, I immediately called ______ .
Ответ:
109
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Kid inventions
Becky Schroeder was only 10 years old when she came up with the idea of the glo-paper. Two years __________, in 1974, her invention was patented.
Ответ:
110
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово «LOVE» так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Strange but true
Everybody knows Walt Disney, a person who invented many cartoon characters such as Donald Duck and Pluto. But it’s Mickey Mouse that __________________ by children all over the world.
Ответ:
111
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INVENT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Where did basketball come from?
Basketball is now a major sport in the USA. Basketball __________________ by Dr. James Naismith at Springfield, Massachusetts, in 1891. Basketball is a game played between two teams of five players, in which each team tries to win points by throwing a ball through a net.
Ответ:
112
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово «MEAN» так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The name of Alaska
Do you know the origin of the place name Alaska? The name Alaska comes from the Aleut word alaxsxaq, __________________ “object toward which the action of the sea is directed” – that is, the mainland.
Ответ:
113
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BEGIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Zanzibar history
In 1896, Said Khalid seized power in Zanzibar. A British fleet soon arrived at the port of Zanzibar and ordered him out of the royal palace. Khalid refused to leave. At 9:02 on the morning of August 27, British ships started a fire on the palace, a war between Britain and Zanzibar__________.
Ответ:
114
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CALL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
SPORTS DAY
Our school used to have a ritual day of torture, embarrassment and humiliation for the less athletic pupils at the school. It ______ Sports Day.
Ответ:
115
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LARGE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
New Seven Wonders of the World: Teotihuacan
Teotihuacan is an enormous archaeological site in Mexico. It contains some of the ______ pyramids in America.
Ответ:
116
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MOVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Can fish hear?
То divers, the underwater world is silent, and we call the ocean the «silent deep.» But to a fish, the underwater world isn’t silent at all. Fish can «hear» other fish ___________ through the water.
Ответ:
117
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LOCATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
What country has no rivers?
Hard to believe it, but there is such a country! Libya ____________ in North Africa and borders on the Mediterranean Sea.
Ответ:
118
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NAME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Who really discovered America?
Everybody knows that Christopher Columbus discovered America. However, America ______ after Amerigo Vespucci who explored the eastern coast of South America.
Ответ:
119
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHOOSE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Alaska flag
Do you know any kids’ inventions? One of them is 13-year-old Bennie Benson from the USA, who designed the state flag of Alaska in 1926. His design _____________ in a flag-designing contest.
Ответ:
120
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LEAVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The popsicle
Not all new things are created by wise old scientists. Frank Epperson invented the popsicle, fruit ice cream without milk, in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. Frank ___________ his drink outside on the porch overnight with the stir stick in it.
Ответ:
121
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A cup of coffee
Once I was travelling in Italy. It was a lovely day. I wandered along the street until I came upon some parasol-shaded tables which seemed to __________________ very nice. I settled and opened my book.
Ответ:
122
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово TWENTY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Scottish Castle
For more than 800 years the castle was a fortress against the English and rival Scottish clans. For the most part it was in a state of neglect since then. About 150 years ago it became a luxurious farm house and then in the early part of the ______ century it became a hunting and fishing lodge.
Ответ:
123
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CAUSE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Natural Wonders: Meteor Crater
Some of the natural wonders are known for their beauty. The Meteor Crater is not one of them. It looks like a big hole in the desert. It ______ by a meteorite hitting the earth thousands of years ago.
Ответ:
124
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
New Seven Wonders of the World: Teotihuacan
Long ago Teotihuacan was an important religious and economic centre. However, after there _____ a great fire, for some unknown reason all the population decided to leave the city. This happened in 650AD.
Ответ:
125
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово «WIN» так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Sydney Opera House
For many years there was no good opera house in Australia. In 1954, Jorn Utzon from Denmark __________________ a competition organized by the Australian government to build an opera house. The construction lasted for fourteen years until 1973.
Ответ:
126
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PLAY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The ‘All Blacks’
Rugby is the most popular sport in New Zealand. The country even has a Rugby Museum. The game ______ there as early as the 1860s.
Ответ:
127
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LOCATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
New Zealand: geography
New Zealand consists of two main islands and a number of smaller islands so scattered that they range from the tropical to the Antarctic. New Zealand __________________ about 2,012 km southeast of Australia.
Ответ:
128
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WIFE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A Smart Boy
Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office. Their ______ were good friends. One day Mr. Jones invited Mr. Brown to a small party.
Ответ:
129
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT CAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Emperor’s Seed
Once there lived an old emperor who had no children. He ______ choose his successor for a long time.
Ответ:
130
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово RISE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Global warming
In northern Québec and Labrador, temperatures __________________ two degrees Celsius since the mid-1990s. That rise has helped more trees grow in the area which was previously too cold for trees.
Ответ:
131
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово «BUILD» так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Souvenirs From the Past
The lands of southern England have always been associated with mystery. Pre-historic sites like Stonehenge are souvenirs from the past ______by civilizations we still know very little about.
Ответ:
132
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Roses Parade
On January 1, many Americans watch the Tournament of Roses parade and then a football game in Pasadena California over TV. It may be difficult for ______ to believe it, but January in California is a warm sunny month with a lot of flowers.
Ответ:
133
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GREAT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
New Seven Wonders of the World: the Great Wall of China
Just like a gigantic dragon, the Great Wall runs up and down deserts, mountains and grasslands for 6,700 kilometers from east to west of China. It is one of the ______ wonders of the world with more than 2,000 years of history.
Ответ:
134
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Holidays in the USA
What do you know about holidays in the USA? They can be divided into two groups: national and popular holidays. There __________________ ten national holidays in the USA.
Ответ:
135
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
How old is Coca-Cola?
Do you know how old this popular drink is? In 1886 a chemist from Atlanta, John Pemberton, _________ a syrup from cola-nut extract, cocoa leaves, some vegetable extracts, caffeine, and sugar.
Ответ:
136
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Singing in the car
My elder brother likes all kinds of music. He prefers jazz but also listens to pop music and sometimes goes to classical music concerts. But when driving ______ in his car, he insists on listening to heavy-metal music.
Ответ:
137
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово IT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
California Summer Camp for Children
When it comes to California summer camps for kids, Sky lake Yosemite Summer Camp is the very best. This year the camp is celebrating ______ 66th season.
Ответ:
138
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Was he really the first to reach the continent? The great Norwegian explorer Thor Heyerdal believed that ancient people ______ able to build boats that could cross oceans.
Ответ:
139
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was taking a long time for the waiter to arrive, but I was in no hurry. I was sure that the waiter __________ soon.
Ответ:
140
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
______ summer school provides a safe, stimulating environment for international students aged 11 to 16 to learn English, experience life in the UK and make strong friendships.
Ответ:
141
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BRING так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 2009 an amazing discovery near a village called Damerham ______ to life a whole complex that archaeologists did not even know existed. At first scientists believed that they were crop circles.
Ответ:
142
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He ran the ____________ advertisement for the beverage on May 29 of the same year in the Atlanta Journal.
Ответ:
143
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DESTROY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The palace __________ very quickly. At 9:40 that morning, Said Khalid surrendered and the war ended.
Ответ:
144
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FIFTEEN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It’s the ___________ largest country on Earth. But more than 90 percent of Libya is desert, and there’s not a single permanent river in Libya!
Ответ:
145
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово HAVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A pilot on this airline landed his plane into the runway really hard. He thought that passengers __________________ angry comments.
Ответ:
146
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CELEBRATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Independence day is a public holiday. It __________________since July 4, 1776 when the thirteen colonies of America declared Independence from England. For many families this is the most important festival of the year.
Ответ:
147
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was taking a long time for the waiter to arrive, but I was in no hurry. I was sure that the waiter __________ soon.
Ответ:
148
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FORM так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It is also known as Alyeska, the “great land”, an Aleut word __________________ from the same root.
Ответ:
149
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово STRONG так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Wealthy visitors paid good money trying to catch Atlantic salmon — the Scotland’s ______ sporting fish.
Ответ:
150
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The queen of the parade rides on a special float which ______ from over 250,000 flowers. The first Tournament of Roses took place in 1890.
Ответ:
151
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово YOUNG так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
She became the ____________ female to ever receive a patent in the United States.
Ответ:
152
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GREAT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The climate is continental; however, the fluctuations in temperature are ______ than in other European countries.
Ответ:
153
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was taking a long time for the waiter to arrive, but I was in no hurry. I was sure that the waiter __________ soon.
Ответ:
154
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SEE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then Teotihuacan _____ the Aztecs, the Spanish invasion and many other people and events.
Ответ:
155
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово READ так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
If you _________ this article in 2013, you probably imagine video games as we know them now. Nowadays we are used to online games full of colour and action.
Ответ:
156
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Great Wall ______ by several Chinese dynasties in order to protect the Chinese Empire from different aggressors.
Ответ:
157
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A sleepy female voice answered and told me he was at work and ______ home late in the evening.
Ответ:
158
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, the building __________________ the symbol of Australia.
Ответ:
159
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CAN NOT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But once she and Mr. Wolf and their son and daughter were out in the summer woods, they ______ find the right spot.
Ответ:
160
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LOOK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
If you ______ for a summer camp your kids will love, we invite you to consider Sky lake.
Ответ:
161
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WIDE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
To test his ideas, Heyerdal decided to build a copy of the ancient Egyptian boat and sail across the Atlantic. On May 25, 1969 the boat called Ra left a port in Morocco and headed across the ______ part of the Atlantic.
Ответ:
162
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GROW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Then he called all the young people in the kingdom together and said, «I’ll give each one of you a seed today. I want you to go home, plant it, water it and come back here one year from today with what you have grown from this one seed.» A boy named Ling also got a seed. He came home and told his mother that he ______ the best plant.
Ответ:
163
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT HAVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Fish _________ ears, but they do have a structure inside their head that is very much like our own inner ear.
Ответ:
164
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The __________________ met a state senator. She showed them around the capitol building. They even got to listen to the senators discuss a new law!
Ответ:
165
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SEPARATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The North Island and the South Island __________________ by Cook Strait. The North Island is 829 km long and volcanic in its south-central part.
Ответ:
166
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WARM так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
And the more trees that grow, the __________________ the region becomes.
Ответ:
167
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SURPRISE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
J Mr. Brown went into the other room and telephoned. He ______ very much by his telephone conversation.
Ответ:
168
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LARGE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The crater is 4,145 feet across, and 570 feet deep. It is the ______ impact crater in the entire world.
Ответ:
169
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THREE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Basketball is a very spectator-oriented sport. It is the __________________ most popular game in the USA. People enjoy both watching and playing it.
Ответ:
170
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WRITE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1947, Samuelson ______ “Foundations of Economic Analysis” in which he used the language of mathematics to explain the world of economics.
Ответ:
171
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Tom had often told ______ , «If only we had sidewalks, we would jog or walk daily and become models of fitness».
Ответ:
172
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово TAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
«What’s wrong, Mom?» Jordie asked. I explained that when I was his age, my parents had taken my picture standing in exactly the same spot, and I was feeling rather nostalgic. I added that perhaps one day he ______ his son’s picture here.
Ответ:
173
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SEE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Millions of kids worldwide __________________ this cartoon since it was made.
Ответ:
174
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово TAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The festival __________________place in Bristol, a world centre for ballooning and is called the Bristol Balloon Fiesta. People enjoy both watching and riding balloons.
Ответ:
175
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово KNOW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Also, the archaeological site of Teotihuacan ______ for the so-called ‘street of the dead’ and its colourful frescos.
Ответ:
176
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INCLUDE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
That night the temperature dropped and froze things, __________ Frank’s drink. That didn’t stop him from tasting it.
Ответ:
177
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
They drew the different shapes of the moon on walls of __________________caves. Long ago, sailors studied the stars to help them travel. The ancient Greeks discovered many of the planets.
Ответ:
178
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
_______________, in 1959, it became the official flag of Alaska. The blue background is for the sky and the forget-me-not, the state flower.
Ответ:
179
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FIT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
There were many spectators: parents, teachers and classmates were all there to cheer and applaud the ______ , fastest and most successful athletes in the school.
Ответ:
180
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT CAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
For a long time I ______ understand why he was doing it.
Ответ:
181
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MURDER так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, Paul has always maintained that he remained on good terms and that he still misses Lennon, who ______ tragically in 1980. What is even less well-known is that Paul and John played together again long after The Beatles had played their last song.
Ответ:
182
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COVER так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The island has an area of 49 square kilometres, the biggest part of which _____by a glacier.
Ответ:
183
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CALL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The game spread quickly. Soon New Zealand’s national team appeared. It ______ the “All Blacks” and not because of the colour of the players’ skin.
Ответ:
184
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Throughout those centuries, many successive occupants of Lambeth Palace __________________ numerous alterations to the building.
Ответ:
185
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BURY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The extreme north is a cold bare region — the tundra. For more than six months it ______ in snow.
Ответ:
186
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
So we were thrilled when a community sidewalk project was announced, and watched eagerly as paving neared completion. Then the ______ thing happened: wishful thinking and reality collided.
Ответ:
187
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово IMPORTANT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1948 he published “Economics” which is considered to be the ______ economics text of our time.
Ответ:
188
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CALL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The flag also has the Big Dipper (a symbol of strength) and the North Star (also ____________ Polaris), which represents Alaska’s northern location.
Ответ:
189
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SWIM так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The inspiration to restore the castle came to John Faulkner when he ______ in the sea on an unusually warm August afternoon.
Ответ:
190
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CALL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, the story about the invention of video games dates back to the 1940s and to a patent registered by the US patent office. The invention patent _______________: «The cathode ray tube amusement.»
Ответ:
191
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The ______ moment was when I remembered that I had recently asked staff members to give me their home numbers. I went right down to the employee’s office to apologize for my call.
Ответ:
192
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT FORGET так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
After the tour they had so many questions for the senator! I could not help smiling at the interesting topics they raised. I’m sure they __________________ this great experience for a long time…
Ответ:
193
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SMALL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
This huge country, more than four times the size of California, has a ____________ population than a number of cities in California.
Ответ:
194
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Between 1AD and 250AD Teotihuacan ______ an important religious and economic centre when the construction of the Pyramids of the Sun and Moon had been finished.
Ответ:
195
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
They got their name because all the ______ in the team wore black shorts, shirts, socks and shoes when they play rugby.
Ответ:
196
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THINK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When Europeans discovered it in 1871, they ______ it was the top of a volcano.
Ответ:
197
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SMALL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
This huge country, more than four times the size of California, has a __________________ population than a number of cities in California.
Ответ:
198
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GOOD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
For useless athletes like me, these were the worst days of our school lives. However, I eventually developed a strategy that made it a little ______ . I took up throwing the hammer.
Ответ:
199
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WALK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The best way to visit the Sydney Opera House is to see a show. In sunny weather visitors can take a picnic basket and enjoy __________________ around the Botanic Gardens near the Opera House.
Ответ:
200
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SPOT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The island _____ on 1 January 1739. It is home to different sea creatures.
Ответ:
201
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MOUSE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, few people know about the following fact. The funny thing is that Walt Disney, its creator, had a strong phobia – he was very much afraid of __________________!
Ответ:
202
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BLOOM так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
“In New York, people are buried in snow,” said Professor Charles F. Holder. “Here our flowers ______ now. Let’s hold a festival to tell the world about our paradise”.
Ответ:
203
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When he came back Mr. Jones asked him, “Have you spoken to your wife already?” “No, she ______ there when I phoned. My small son answered the phone. I asked him, “Is your mother there?” And he said, “She is somewhere outside”.
Ответ:
204
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CONSIDER так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Its nicknames are the Land of the Midnight Sun and America’s Last Frontier. Its first nicknames were “Seward’s folly” and
“Seward’s icebox” to laugh at the secretary of state who negotiated the purchase of Alaska from Russia, which __________________ foolish at the time.
Ответ:
205
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
This structure is sensitive to vibrations in the water, ___________ by other fish.
Ответ:
206
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово RECORD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It happened in 1974. John ______ music in the studio when Paul turned up with his wife Linda. They sang classic rock-and-roll songs from the 1950’s. Some of it was recorded but the tapes are missing.
Ответ:
207
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово HE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
She helped ______ plant the seed. Every day he watered it but nothing grew.
Ответ:
208
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
“The cold landscape that we are accustomed to in northern Canada __________________ a thing of the past soon,” specialists predict.
Ответ:
209
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GET так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The idea came to her when she tried to do her homework in the family car, while her mother shopped for groceries. It ____________ dark gradually, and she couldn’t see her notebook very well.
Ответ:
210
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SERVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He started ___________ the syrup diluted with soda-water to customers in his drugstore. That’s how the
Ответ:
211
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PROVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
On May 17, 1970 Ra successfully crossed the Atlantic, ______ that ancient civilizations had enough skill to reach America long before Columbus.
Ответ:
212
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Puzzled, he looked several times from the brontosaurus to ______ .
Ответ:
213
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово HIGH так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
South Island has the Southern Alps along its west coast, with Mount Cook being the __________________ point. Other inhabited islands include Stewart Island, the Chatham Islands, and Great Barrier Island.
Ответ:
214
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THREE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
One picnic spot was too shady, another was too sunny and hot. The ______ had no wild flowers around it.
Ответ:
215
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CLOSELY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When they investigated the circles _______ , they found that the circles had been cut into the land.
Ответ:
216
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But finally, becoming impatient, I turned to signal for service and saw the neon sign. That was the __________________ moment … I discovered that I was sitting outside a store selling garden furniture.
Ответ:
217
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово REMAIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Nowadays Teotihuacan is visited by millions of people every year. Archeologists are sure that it _____ popular in the future being a must-see if you’re in Mexico City.
Ответ:
218
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But finally, becoming impatient, I turned to signal for service and saw the neon sign. That was the __________________ moment … I discovered that I was sitting outside a store selling garden furniture.
Ответ:
219
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BEGIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The building of the Wall of stone and earth ______ in the 6th century BC and lasted until the 16th century AD.
Ответ:
220
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DECORATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Usually on this day parades and outdoor picnics with friends and families take place. Most houses________ with flags and flowers.
Ответ:
221
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LOCATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
“We ______ in the California Sierra National Forest, on Bass Lake, just a few miles from the south gates of Yosemite National Park. Sky lake Yosemite is the kind of summer camp kids love.
Ответ:
222
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT CHANGE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Modern astronomers are much better equipped. But some of the questions that they ask themselves __________________, like, for example, whether there has ever been life on Mars.
Ответ:
223
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LEAVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
To test his ideas, Heyerdal decided to build a copy of an ancient Egyptian boat. On May 25, 1969 the boat called Ra ______ a port in Morocco.
Ответ:
224
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово REBUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Most of the archbishops were consecrated in the little chapel. It __________________ almost entirely after World War Two.
Ответ:
225
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, it seemed that all of __________________ were too shocked to say anything. Finally, everyone got off except for a little old lady. She said, ‘Can I ask you a question?’ ‘Yes, Madam,’ said the pilot. ‘What was it?’ the lady asked, ‘Did we land or were we shot down?’
Ответ:
226
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FOUND так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The festival__________________ 30 years ago and has an amazing history.
Ответ:
227
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
There__________________ many basketball centers in cities and towns of every state. They do not often produce sportsmen or sportswomen who are successful in world basketball championships but they help young people to keep fit and look athletic.
Ответ:
228
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово KNOW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Every student receives 15 hours of lessons each week from qualified and imaginative teachers. Evening activities give students the opportunity to relax after a long day and get ______ one another in a relaxed, multi-national environment.
Ответ:
229
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
18 years ______________ Frank started his business.
Ответ:
230
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But finally, becoming impatient, I turned to signal for service and saw the neon sign. That was the __________________ moment … I discovered that I was sitting outside a store selling garden furniture.
Ответ:
231
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He knew very well that for me it was the ______ kind of music.
Ответ:
232
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SHORT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
This «war» was the _____________ in history. It lasted a total of 38 minutes!
Ответ:
233
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FREEZE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
This region can be called the land of ______ rivers.
Ответ:
234
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Alhambra
The Alhambra is a palace and fortress in Granada. It __________________ between 1238 and 1358 at the end of Muslim rule in Spain. Despite the development that followed the Christian conquest, it still looks like a medieval Moorish settlement.
Ответ:
235
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Samuelson ______ the 1970 Nobel Prize in Economics for doing “more than any other contemporary economist to raise the level of scientific analysis in economic theory.”
Ответ:
236
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INCLUDE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Dr Who
“Dr Who” is the longest running science fiction TV show in the world. It is broadcast in 42 countries around the world, ______ Russia, but it is in the UK that it has made the biggest impact.
Ответ:
237
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово IT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The circles existed 6,000 years ago, before Stonehenge ______ had been built.
Ответ:
238
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
I And then came the ______ moment of my life. My son said, «But … when you were a girl … it was alive then, right?»
Ответ:
239
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Avalanche Horror
Avalanches, also known as snowslides, are not a rare occasion in the mountains. A British family had a lucky escape in the Alps when an avalanche missed _____________ by 20 metres.
Ответ:
240
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Libya ____________ an independent nation in 1951.
Ответ:
241
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FIGHT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Enough is enough
A woman came to President Abraham Lincoln and told him with a commanding air: “Mr. President, you must make my son a general. Sir, I demand it not as a favor, but as a right. My grandfather __________________ at Lexington.
Ответ:
242
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GREAT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China runs for 6,700 kilometers from east to west of China. It is one of the __________________ wonders of the world.
Ответ:
243
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
______ , however, he thanked me. I had awakened his daughter, who had an exam that morning but had forgotten to set her alarm. Thanks to my call, she hadn’t missed the exam.
Ответ:
244
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUSY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Celebrating Christmas in Chicago in 1893
The Glessner home glowed as the family welcomed its guests on Christmas night. This was the __________________ and the most exciting day in the whole year!.
Ответ:
245
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
At that time as many as 200,000 people lived in Teotihuacan in ______ 2,000 houses.
Ответ:
246
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INVENT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
That’s how the world famous drink __________.
Ответ:
247
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Albert Einstein, the Nobel Prize Winner in physics
Albert’s interest in science began when he was five years old. His father ______ him a magnetic compass and the boy wanted to know why the needle was moving.
Ответ:
248
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INVITE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Sense of humour
There are many funny stories about Will Rogers, a famous American actor and humorist. Once he __________________ to the White House to meet President Calvin Coolidge.
Ответ:
249
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A Long School Year
How would you like to go to school on Saturdays? If you lived in Japan, that’s just where you _____________ each Saturday morning. Japanese students attend classes five and a half days a week. The half day is on Saturday.
Ответ:
250
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SHOW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Research ___________ that some fish are sensitive to ordinary sounds, too. Catfish can probably hear everything we hear!
Ответ:
251
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The island _____ a nature reserve since 1971.
Ответ:
252
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово KNOW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It ______ that from 2 to 3 million Chinese people died during its construction.
Ответ:
253
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LISTEN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
One day I decided to ask him why he always chose this type while driving. “Well, sister,” he reluctantly replied, “to be frank, it’s mainly so you can’t sing along.” He added that he ______ to anything else if only I promised not to sing along.
Ответ:
254
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SEAMAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
On May 17, 1970 Ra with two ______ on board successfully crossed the Atlantic, proving that ancient civilizations had enough skill to reach America long before Columbus.
Ответ:
255
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BEGIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It __________________ in 1978 when Don Cameron decided to create an event that would help balloonists from all over the world to get together. It was a great idea.
Ответ:
256
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WOMAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Greek myths: Apollo and Cassandra
In ancient Greece there were many temples built for Apollo. He was the god of youth, beauty, music and poetry. Besides, Apollo had one very special skill — he could see the future. One day Apollo came to the temple in Troy. Among other ______ he saw Cassandra, a young and beautiful priestess, who worked at the temple.
Ответ:
257
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Not quite a musician
Albert Einstein, the famous scientist, liked to play the violin very much. Once he found himself in the company with Hans Eisler, a composer and a pianist. They met for the __________________ time.
Ответ:
258
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
My job in a restaurant
I was seventeen, when I __________________ a job in a local fast food restaurant.
Ответ:
259
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EXPLORE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, scientists ______ the crater for many years, but there are still many secrets and mysteries hiding inside it.
Ответ:
260
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово REALISE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Now, ten years after that summer swim, he is in the mood for celebration as he finally ______ his biggest ambition. All the difficult and expensive restoration is finished and his first guests are due to arrive this evening.
Ответ:
261
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GREAT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China runs for 6,700 kilometers from east to west of China. It is one of the __________________ wonders of the world.
Ответ:
262
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INCLUDE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Our dock on Bass Lake offers a variety of fun-packed waterfront activities, ______ warm-water swimming, waterskiing and tubing, and canoes and kayaks. All staff members are First Aid Certified and have Water Safety Certifications.
Ответ:
263
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GOOD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
And when at last they found one with all those things, Mrs. Wolf cried, ‘Oh, but here there’s no water. Surely we can find a ______ spot than this one.’
Ответ:
264
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GREAT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Great Wall of China
The Great Wall of China runs for 6,700 kilometers from east to west of China. It is one of the __________________ wonders of the world.
Ответ:
265
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THREE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Amazingly I became quite good at it. Finally, on my last Sports Day — two days before my last ever school day — I came ______ in the Hammer Throw, stood on a podium and was presented with a bronze medal!
Ответ:
266
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was very primitive by today’s standards but has given the inspiration for many video games created __________.
Ответ:
267
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LOCATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A landmark for the new millennium
Have you seen the photos of the London Eye? The London Eye is a giant observation wheel __________________ in the Jubilee Gardens on the South Bank of the river Thames.
Ответ:
268
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1884 they went to New South Wales, Australia to play and won eight games! It was the ______ international competition for them.
Ответ:
269
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THINK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
«Well, dear,» Tom said. «What’ll we use as an excuse for not walking now?» I said I ______ of some excuse.
Ответ:
270
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово RULE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
New Seven Wonders of the World: the Forbidden City
Today, the Forbidden City is a public museum visited by millions of tourists from around the world. Until 1924 when the last emperor of China had to leave the palace, twenty four emperors of the two dynasties _____ here.
Ответ:
271
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EAT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Just over 1 billion popsicles __________ in the US each year. Out of the 30 flavors to choose from, orange has been the favorite for many years.
Ответ:
272
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The British ____________ requested money from the people of Zanzibar to pay for the shells the British warships had used to win the war.
Ответ:
273
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT HAVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
She __________ a flashlight and imagined how nice it would be to have a paper that glows in the dark and allows you to write effortlessly without light. A year of research and experiment and she did it!
Ответ:
274
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A year passed and Ling took his empty pot to the palace while all the rest brought some beautiful plants. The emperor said, «Lying is the ______ thing in the world. I gave you all spoilt seeds. Nothing grows from spoilt seeds.» So Ling became the new emperor.
Ответ:
275
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
For a prize Bennie _____________ a $1000 scholarship and a watch.
Ответ:
276
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Thanksgiving is also a national holiday. The __________________ Thanksgiving was observed by the early settlers in Massachusetts in 1629, in gratitude for their successful harvest.
Ответ:
277
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PLAY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Basketball __________________ by men and women at all levels, from the professional level to high schools and clubs.
Ответ:
278
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INVOLVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A Typical School Day
9.00 am is Assembly time. This ______ us being counted, told to be good and fifteen minutes of mind numbing boredom.
Ответ:
279
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LOOK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
“Why is she outside?” I asked. “She ______ for me”, he answered.
Ответ:
280
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A palace with 1,300 rooms
It was King Louis XIV of France who ordered a palace with 1,300 rooms in the 1600s. Louis wanted a bigger palace than any other king. In 1661, the French started ____________ this new palace.
Ответ:
281
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LONG так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It is also interesting to know that the Japanese school year is one of the ______________ in the world – over 240 days. It
begins in the month of April.
Ответ:
282
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
International Summer School Cultural Programme
Even if you come to our Summer school only to study English, your visit to the UK would not be complete without a trip to London. Our students will have time to see the sights and absorb the atmosphere as they spend ______ last night in this fabulous city.
Ответ:
283
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово OLD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
One of the __________________ and the most famous basketball teams is the Harlem Globetrotters, formed in 1926. It has a lot of fans in the USA, Canada, Great Britain, Australia, and New Zealand.
Ответ:
284
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SOCIETY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
After School Clubs
Last year I started a new school. We have lots of clubs and ______ at our school and we are supposed to be involved in quite a few after school.
Ответ:
285
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово OLD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
College life
We are a family of five. My ______________ sister, Heather, is in her second year in college. This year she could not find a book she needed.
Ответ:
286
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHOOSE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Victory Day
On this day, Russia celebrates the victory over Nazi Germany and honours 20 million Soviet people who died in the war. May 9 ______ , since on the night of the 8th/9th of 1945, the Nazi Germany surrendered to the Soviet Union and the Allies in Berlin.
Ответ:
287
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CALL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In English-speaking countries they celebrate Valentine’s Day and Mother’s Day. In Russia we celebrate the International Women’s Day. Though it ______ ‘International’, it is observed only in Russia and some CIS countries.
Ответ:
288
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PACK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was simple
I One day last summer my nine-year-old daughter went off to the camp. All her things ______ in a small bag.
Ответ:
289
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Labor Day
Â8. Labor Day is a holiday in honor of workers. On September 5, 188 8 the______ Labor Day parade was held in New York.
Ответ:
290
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово POPULAR так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
New Seven Wonders of the World: the Forbidden City
Today, the Forbidden City is a public museum that draws the attention of millions of travellers and tourists from around the world. Some people think that it is one of the ______ sights in the world.
Ответ:
291
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Camping
This year we decided to go on a camping trip. It was our _____________ experience.
Ответ:
292
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SERVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Restaurant with a Difference
The Rapid River Camp is a huge family style restaurant. Food ______ and even the cooking is done by staff in period costume.
Ответ:
293
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
St. Patrick’s Day, March 17
St. Patrick is the patron saint of Ireland. On March 17 there is a great celebration with the major parade in Dublin and smaller parades all over Ireland. In New York the ______ St. Patrick’s Day celebration took place in 1762.
Ответ:
294
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово POPULAR так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Maslenitsa
Have you ever celebrated Maslenitsa? It is one of the ______ festivals in Russia. It signals the end of winter and welcomes the coming of spring.
Ответ:
295
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NAME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Roald Dahl
Roald Dahl, a famous British writer, was Norwegian by birth. Dahl ______ after the Polar explorer Roald Amundsen, a national hero in Norway at the time. During the Second World War Dahl served in the Royal Air Force as a fighter pilot.
Ответ:
296
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово TWELVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
My dream house
I live in a block of flats in one of the residential areas of my town. My flat is on the _____floor. When the lift is faulty, it is very hard to get to the flat on foot.
Ответ:
297
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DISCUSS так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Dan and Sue Bright, with their children Billy and Jemma, ______________ their future plans, when they heard an
enormous roaring noise and tons of snow slid past. ‘We all love skiing, and this is such a beautiful place. We come here every year,’ said Dan Bright, ‘and we
Ответ:
298
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT WANT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Grandma
My grandma often comes to us to babysit my sister, Ann. Yesterday she was tired after a full day of looking after an active five-year-old, but she _____________ to upset Ann and agreed to play ball in the backyard after supper.
Ответ:
299
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Training was for three days. During the __________________ two days I watched videos about my job. During the last day of orientation, I had to be at the restaurant to see how things got done.
Ответ:
300
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When it was lunchtime, everyone was very hungry. At last the ______ cried:
‘Please hurry up and choose a picnic place.’
‘Yes, please, do.’ Mr. Wolf said. ‘This basket is so heavy.’
Ответ:
301
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Great Wall __________________ in order to protect the country from different aggressors.
Ответ:
302
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SURVIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since the Middle Ages, the Alhambra __________________ as a remarkable example of a Spanish-Moorish town. As most fortresses of that time, it has a surrounding wall, but it looks fairly weak.
Ответ:
303
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DECLARE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In the USA, Memorial Day is the last Monday in May. Memorial Day ______ a national holiday in 1971.
Ответ:
304
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово REFLECT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Candles flickered in the heavy silver candelabra. The warm light from the fireplaces __________________ in the richly waxed furniture.
Ответ:
305
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INVEST так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Chinese people _____ a lot of time and money in the Forbidden City lately and it is now a fantastic place to walk and dream of the past centuries.
Ответ:
306
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COOK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
They __________________ wild turkey as one of the main dishes two centuries ago.
Ответ:
307
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NAME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A lesson on efficiency
I remember my last year at school very well. There were three boys ____________ William in my class.
Ответ:
308
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COOK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Mother’s Day
We are a family of four: my mom, my dad, my brother and I. One morning my dad started ___________ breakfast.
Ответ:
309
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LEARN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
On Tuesdays we begin with double biology. This means 90 minutes instead of 45. You feel as if you actually ______ something.
Ответ:
310
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово IMPRESS так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Apollo ______ by her grace.
Ответ:
311
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DESIGN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The structure __________________ by the architectural team of David Marks and Julia Barfield, husband and wife.
Ответ:
312
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Moab Mountain
Moab Mountain in Utah, the USA, is a breathtaking place to visit. Desert land and the canyons _______ of hard, red rock.
Ответ:
313
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Great Wall __________________ in order to protect the country from different aggressors.
Ответ:
314
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT SINK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In May the temperature begins to rise. The gloomy night is succeeded by continuous daylight, when the sun ______ below the horizon for several months.
Ответ:
315
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Rogers was cautioned not to try to be funny because the President had no sense of humour. Rogers bet that he __________________ Coolidge laugh within 20 seconds.
Ответ:
316
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GREAT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Samuelson says that he finds the ______ pleasure in solving problems of economics and it is the mathematical work.
Ответ:
317
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1909 Einstein began his academic career. 12 years ______ he got the Nobel Prize in physics.
Ответ:
318
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT RUN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
My father was the only man who __________________ away at Bladensburg.
Ответ:
319
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ONE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
On the 7th of September a small group of balloonists got together to celebrate the __________________ Bristol Balloon Fiesta.
Ответ:
320
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, the Great Wall of China ______ a symbol of wisdom and bravery of the Chinese people and a monument of the Chinese nation for many hundreds of years.
Ответ:
321
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The White House
The White House, in Washington, DC, is one of the world’s most recognized buildings. It is the home of the president of the United States. The original house ___________ in the 1790s.
Ответ:
322
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT MEAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Before a rugby match, the “All Blacks” dance a special Maori war dance. The Maories are the New Zealand aborigines. It ______ that all the players in the team are Maori but they all perform the dance.
Ответ:
323
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SUPPOSE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A white flag
It’s always a problem for me to find my car in a huge parking lot. After reading an article with a piece of advice for people like me, I decided to follow it one day. I attached a tissue to the car’s antenna with a rubber band. The little white flag waving in the breeze ___________ to help me spot my car easily.
Ответ:
324
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Everybody began asking __________________ to play together, so they agreed.
Ответ:
325
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово KNOW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Although the show is called “Dr Who” the hero ______ simply as “The Doctor”. He (there has never been a lady doctor) is a travelling “Time Lord” who constantly rescues planet earth from alien attack.
Ответ:
326
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Great Wall __________________ in order to protect the country from different aggressors.
Ответ:
327
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
‘All right,’ agreed Mrs. Wolf. ‘Let_______ just go round the next turn in the path — and there we will eat.’
Ответ:
328
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It ______ as the Chinese imperial palace by one of the emperors. It was also the ceremonial and political centre of the Chinese government for almost five centuries.
Ответ:
329
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT CAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Einstein tuned in his violin but every time Eisler started a musical piece, Einstein __________________ get it right.
Ответ:
330
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was burnt down in 1814, and rebuilt ___________.
Ответ:
331
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово QUESTION так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When the formal introduction was made and the words “Mr. President, may I introduce my friend, Mr. Will Rogers,” were pronounced, Rogers held out his hand with a __________________ look and said, “Pardon me, I didn’t quite get the name.”
Ответ:
332
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Today people invite their relatives and families__________________ near to dinner to celebrate Thanksgiving.
Ответ:
333
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT HAVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When the professor assigned reading from a hard-to-find book, 150 hands shot in the air to inform him they __________ it. He told them it had arrived at the bookstore that morning.
Ответ:
334
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DO так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But while he ______ it, he thinks about the real-world problems.
Ответ:
335
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PACK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
We started ___________ a month before the trip.
Ответ:
336
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GOOD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Two weeks later, Anna came back home and I unpacked her things. Everything was clean and well folded. “Camp sure has changed you. Your things look much ______ than usual.”
Ответ:
337
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BRING так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Nowadays, a visit to the Great Wall is like a tour through history backwards; it ______ tourists great excitement to walk on the Great Wall of China, to stand on a watchtower and view the wall disappearing in the distance.
Ответ:
338
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FALL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The minute Apollo saw Cassandra, he ______ in love. It was love at first sight. Apollo offered her a deal. He would give Cassandra the gift of being able to see the future, if she gave him a kiss. Cassandra agreed.
Ответ:
339
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EAT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Then follows a 20 minute break and two single periods on History and French. Lunch lasts an hour. We spend about 10 minutes on ______ and then have 50 minutes for football.
Ответ:
340
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Moab is a popular venue for mountain biking, half marathons and Jeep Safari. In recent years, it _______ an unicycling playground too.
Ответ:
341
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SHOP так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
So I went ____________.
Ответ:
342
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT EXPERIENCE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
‘We all love skiing, and this is such a beautiful place. We come here every year,’ said Dan Bright, ‘and we
__________________ anything like this before.’
Ответ:
343
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But the tradition of honoring those who died in defense of ______ country goes back to the Civil War. The tradition to hold memorial services, visit the cemeteries, decorate the graves with flowers and wreaths originated in Waterloo, New York, in 1866.
Ответ:
344
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT DEFEND так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Later it __________________ the kings of Granada and was just supposed to offer nice views.
Ответ:
345
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BEGIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The construction of the Wall __________________ in the 6th century BC and lasted until the 16th century AD.
Ответ:
346
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово TAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In Russia, almost every family has at least one person who ______ part in the war.
Ответ:
347
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Today the most popular player is Jonah Lomu. He is a ______ legend of New Zealand rugby.
Ответ:
348
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово KEEP так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
People from all over the world can see the traditional palace architecture, enjoy the treasures _____ in the palace, and learn of the legends and anecdotes about the imperial family and the court.
Ответ:
349
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CARRY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
20,000 workers marched up Broadway, ______ banners “Labor creates all wealth”. After the parade, there were picnics all around the city.
Ответ:
350
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово KILL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
My husband __________________ at Monterrey.”
Ответ:
351
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BEGIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The construction of the Wall __________________ in the 6th century BC and lasted until the 6th century AD.
Ответ:
352
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUSY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
I began work on Saturday, which was the __________________ day of the week.
Ответ:
353
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Some of them are pretty boring but it could be ______ . At least there is a lot of choice and it can make a nice change from the unnatural quantities of homework or even from natural quantities of computer games and TV!
Ответ:
354
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CELEBRATE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
On March 15, 1992 St. Patrick’s Day ______ in Moscow. Thousands of delighted Muscovites gathered at Novy Arbat to watch the parade of marching bands, Cossack horsemen and floats of Russian and Irish companies.
Ответ:
355
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
I often think about a big ideal house in the suburbs I ______ in without noisy neighbours to disturb me.
Ответ:
356
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Students in Japan get __________________ vacation in late July and August. School then begins again in September and ends in March.
Ответ:
357
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BLOW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The better part of Russia is not influenced by the warm winds of the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans. There are no mountains in the north to form a barrier against the cold winds ______ from the Arctic Ocean.
Ответ:
358
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ATTRACT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
This team __________________ crowds of fans especially for final or championship matches. One can see photos of its members in newspapers and magazines all over the USA.
Ответ:
359
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Dahl became well-known in 1940s with works for both ______ and adults.
Ответ:
360
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WEAR так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
So far there have been 11 Doctors and each has made an impact on British style and fashion. Frock coats and cravats, stylish hats and over long scarves ______ by Time Lords and copied by teenagers.
Ответ:
361
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово VISIT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
All our students enjoy two day trips each week, ______ cultural sites as well as much more cheerful attractions. All of the trips last a full day, so there is plenty of time for the students to experience everything.
Ответ:
362
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT NEED так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
One ______ to choose one of the big, high calorie dishes loved by real forest workers. In fact there is a large menu to suit all tastes and appetites.
Ответ:
363
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BEGIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The construction of the Wall __________________ in the 6th century BC and lasted until the 6th century AD.
Ответ:
364
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Boys and ______ bring flowers and small presents to girls and women they work or study with.
Ответ:
365
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
They submitted their idea for a large observation wheel as part of a competition to design a landmark for the new millennium. None of the entrants __________________the competition.
Ответ:
366
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT KNOW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Miss Fisher, one of the teachers, called them all William, and we ____________ which one she was talking to.
Ответ:
367
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LAST так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
This year the Balloon Fiesta has celebrated its 30th anniversary. The show__________________ for 4 days started on the 7th of August.
Ответ:
368
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CALL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
During the party the guests talked of the amazing new buildings __________________ “skyscrapers” that were rising downtown. Yes, Chicago is a wonderful place to live, they all agreed.
Ответ:
369
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово YOUNG так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Ben, my __________ brother, asked him: «Why are you making Mommy breakfast? Is she sick?»
Ответ:
370
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WARN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Shortly before his death he wrote the manifesto ______ the people of the world about the danger of nuclear catastrophe.
Ответ:
371
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EAT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Russian pancakes blini — are very important in the celebration of Maslenitsa. Blini ______ with jam, sour cream, and ofcourse, lots of butter.
Ответ:
372
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SIT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
After 5 minutes, she __________ down on a patio chair and said, «Grandma is too old for this.»
Ответ:
373
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CALL так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was located at a place outside Paris, ______________ Versailles.
Ответ:
374
Задания Д25 № 875
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FAR так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The extreme west of Russia has a temperate climate. Thus, the summers in the Baltic are cool and the winters mild. If we go ______ east, the climate will become more continental.
Ответ:
375
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Alongside traditional round shape balloons there __________________ also so called “special shapes” which are balloons in the form of different objects and characters such as cartoon characters and cars.
Ответ:
376
Задания Д25 № 1519
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WOMAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Doctors have always been accompanied by glamorous young ______ assistants some of who also made their mark on fashion.
Ответ:
377
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WIN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Coolidge roared with laughter, and Rogers __________________ the bet.
Ответ:
378
Задания Д25 № 277
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово YOUNG так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He was just 19 when he started playing for the “All Blacks” in 1994 and became the ______ player in rugby history.
Ответ:
379
Задания Д25 № 829
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHILD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
“It was simple, Mom,” she answered. “I didn’t unpack. Many ______ did the same.”
Ответ:
380
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GOOD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Most Americans consider Independence Day and Thanksgiving to be the__________________ public holidays of the year.
Ответ:
381
Задания Д25 № 1657
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ORGANISE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
One time a tournament ______ between two classes. We got so involved in the game we failed to notice the bell and got into terrible trouble for being late for class.
Ответ:
382
Ответ: Ответ: Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Ann came over, put her arm around Grandma’s neck and said, «Grandma, I wish you _____________ newer.»
Ответ:
383
Задания Д25 № 691
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHANGE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, the tradition ______ . Nowadays, on Memorial Day Americans honor not only soldiers who perished in wars but those loved ones who have died.
Ответ:
384
Задания Д25 № 93
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SEE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
This treasure is protected by UNESCO and future generations ______ the Great Wall with the same wonder and amazement as we do now.
Ответ:
385
Задания Д25 № 1013
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PUBLISH так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
One of his highly popular tales was ‘Charlie and the Chocolate Factory’. Since 1945 his books ______ in almost 50 languages.
Ответ:
386
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It had to be big — Louis’s court had 20,000 people, and Versailles _____________ the centre of court life.
Ответ:
387
Задания Д25 № 2439
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово STAND так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Beyond Prairie Avenue, where the Glessner house was located, were the factories, the railroad yards and the slaughterhouses of a great industrial city. Beyond, too, were the neighborhoods where homeless, hungry people __________________ in line for food. For many, times were hard in December 1893.
Ответ:
388
Задания Д25 № 47
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово VISIT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Protected by UNESCO, the Palace Museum _____ by millions of tourists every year.
Ответ:
389
Задания Д25 № 1197
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MANY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The next year even ______ people took part in the celebration. In 1894, Congress made it a national holiday. Today most Americans consider Labor Day the end of the summer. They enjoy the last three-day weekend on the beaches and in the parks.
Ответ:
390
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MAKE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, various presidents ____________ changes to it over the years. The White House has 132 rooms, including the President’s Oval Office.
Ответ:
391
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово STAND так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
After several attempts Eisler __________________ up from the piano and said: “I don’t understand why the whole world thinks this is a great scientist! He isn’t able to count to three!”
Ответ:
392
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, the Great Wall of China __________________ a symbol of wisdom and bravery of the Chinese people and a monument to Chinese nation for many hundreds of years.
Ответ:
393
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The name of the team __________________ a symbol of a fast and furious play.
Ответ:
394
Задания Д25 № 1611
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT INCLUDE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
We also offer a wide range of fun activities with our English PLUS program, but these ______ in the basic course price, but can be a great way to learn new skills while practicing English.
Ответ:
395
Задания Д25 № 737
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EASY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Older citizens who did not fight during the war worked in factories to make weapons, which was not ______ than fighting. They, too, are honoured on Victory Day.
Ответ:
396
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When I ______________ out, I quickly spotted a little white flag … and about ten others.
Ответ:
397
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, the couple pressed on and eventually got the backing of British Airways, who sponsored __________________ project.
Ответ:
398
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
«No, dear,» replied her father, «it’s Mother’s Day.» Immediately the boy had another question. «Oh,» he said, «then __________ every other day Father’s Day?»
Ответ:
399
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CONSIDER так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Today, the Alhambra __________________ to be one of the greatest examples of Islamic architecture.
Ответ:
400
Задания Д25 № 645
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово HOLD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, St. Patrick’s Day parades ______ in Moscow every year.
Ответ:
401
Задания Д25 № 783
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово GET так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Warm, round, and golden — blini are the symbol of the sun! Ancient Russians actually believed that when eating a pancake, they ______ a part of the Sun’s life energy.
Ответ:
402
Задания Д25 № 1703
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FAST так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
My favourite is the Drama Society. It is currently the ______ growing as our next production is “Much Ado About Nothing” and someone will get the chance to kiss Kim White on stage.
Ответ:
403
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHEW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
One day, during a lesson on efficiency, she thundered, «William, put that gum you ___________ in the wastepaper bin at once!» All three of them started to rise, paused, then walked to the front of the class to dispose of their gum. The teacher beamed. «Three for one! Now that’s efficiency.»
Ответ:
404
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT KNOW так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When our neighbor saw the assortment of boxes, bins and gear strapped to our car’s roof rack, she came rushing over. «Oh!» she exclaimed. «I ___________ you were leaving! I’m so glad I got to see you before you moved!»
Ответ:
405
Задания Д25 № 323
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово LOOK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
So they went around the turn and soon came into their own back yard! Mr. Wolf quickly put down his basket. ‘It’s a perfect spot for a picnic,’ he said ______ around with a smile.
‘Chairs, and a table, and a pool — and a beautiful flower garden!’ And they decided to have picnics there all summer long.
Ответ:
406
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DO так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
“I guess, madam,” said Lincoln, “your family __________________ enough for the country. It is time to give somebody else a chance.”
Ответ:
407
Задания Д25 № 3309
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Around 150,000 riders come here throughout the year. If you _______ a cycling fan, Moab will provide you with a challenge.
Ответ:
408
Задания Д25 № 2486
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The family agreed that they _____________ back to the Alps to ski.
Ответ:
409
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT CONNECT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
My present job __________________ with cooking. I work for a computer company. I like it, but I miss communicating with people.
Ответ:
410
Задания Д25 № 369
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, the Great Wall of China __________________ a symbol of wisdom and bravery of the Chinese people and a monument to Chinese nation for many hundreds of years.
Ответ:
411
Задания Д25 № 1473
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHANGE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Albert Einstein is remembered as the greatest theoretical physicist in the world. His ideas ______ science forever.
Ответ:
412
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When the class was over, Heather sprinted to the bookstore, grabbed a copy and rushed to the cashier. The cashier saw Heather and began ringing the bell for assistance, a look of panic on her face. «How many ___________ there behind you?» she demanded.
Ответ:
413
Задания Д25 № 921
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DREAM так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
With a laugh, Apollo gave her the gift, ______ about the reward. Instantly, Cassandra could see the future. She saw Apollo, in the future, helping to destroy Troy.
Ответ:
414
Задания Д25 № 1565
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CUT так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
On Tuesdays and Fridays you can also see demonstrations of a steam powered saw, ______ up the wood just as it did 100 years ago.
Ответ:
415
Задания Д25 № 185
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INCLUDE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Now it is known as the Palace Museum that covers 74 hectares ______ over 900 buildings with 9 999 rooms.
Ответ:
416
Задания Д25 № 415
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It ______ a tradition for husbands to do all house work on that day. There are many jokes about it being the only day of the year when they do this.
Ответ:
417
Задания Д25 № 1381
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DO так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Samuelson’s life work has been to use economics in the service of humanity. He ______ more than anyone of his time to influence government policy at the highest level.
Ответ:
418
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BECOME так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, the Great Wall of China __________________ a symbol of wisdom and bravery of the Chinese people and a monument to Chinese nation for many hundreds of years.
Ответ:
419
Задания Д25 № 3248
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово REQUIRE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The people of Japan believe that a good education is very important. Children _____________ to attend school from the age of six to the age of fifteen. Then most students go on to high school for another three years.
Ответ:
420
Задания Д25 № 2931
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
I would like to have a green house with rare plants from all over the world. I could take care of them _____.
In the future when I grow up, graduate from university and get a well-paid job, I’ll definitely buy the house I’m
dreaming about now.
Ответ:
421
Образуйте от слова BUILD однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The heart of Bangkok
Bangkok is the capital of Thailand. Its numerous high-rise __________________, heavy traffic congestion, intense heat and naughty nightlife may not immediately give you the best impression.
Ответ:
422
Образуйте от слова SCIENCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The World’s Language
The English language is famous for the richness of its vocabulary. Webster’s New International Dictionary lists 450,000 words, and the new Oxford English Dictionary has 615,000, but that is only part of the total. Technical and ______ terms would add millions more.
Ответ:
423
Образуйте от слова WIDE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Ray Bradbury
Ray Douglas Bradbury is a US writer of fantasy, horror, science fiction and mystery. He is _________ considered to be one of the 20th century’s greatest and most popular writers of science fiction.
Ответ:
424
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово MARVEL так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Opening Night
The Phantom of the Opera, Cats, Mamma Mia… They are all stage musicals. The opening night of a new musical is always a ________________ event.
Ответ:
425
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово POPULATE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
UK: Conservation and Environment
Going for a walk is the most popular leisure activity in Britain. Despite its high __________________ density and widespread urbanization, the UK has many unspoilt rural and coastal areas.
Ответ:
426
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово VARY так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Looking after the environment
Protecting the environment is now a major concern in Britain. But, despite many efforts, __________________ threats to the environment remain.
Ответ:
427
Образуйте от слова USUAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Invention of Bubble Gum
Bubble gum is a type of chewing gum that is especially designed for blowing bubbles. It is ______ pink in colour and has a particular flavour.
Ответ:
428
Образуйте от слова ENVIRONMENT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Tourism in Australia
The growth of tourism infrastructure related to the base of Ayers Rock, or Uluru began in the 1950s. Soon it started to produce adverse ______ impacts.
Ответ:
429
Образуйте от слова NATURAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Robots of the future
Robotic engineers are designing the next generation of robots to look, feel and act more human, to make it easier for us to warm up to a cold machine.
Realistic looking hair and skin with embedded sensors will allow robots to react __________ in their environment.
Ответ:
430
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CONSERVE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Cyberspace communication
Nowadays most of us go to our computers to connect with friends instead of using our phones. Cyberspace relationships have become the norm for many people, even the most ____________ ones.
Ответ:
431
Образуйте от слова REAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Why do we sleep?
A recent study may have an answer to one of the greatest unsolved mysteries in science — what is the purpose of sleep? The work suggests it’s ______ about making animals function more efficiently in their environments.
Ответ:
432
Образуйте от слова EXPENSIVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Invention of Potato Chips
The potato chip was invented in 1853 by George Crum who was a chef at a restaurant in New York. Fried potatoes were popular at the restaurant because they were rather ______ , but one day a visitor complained that the slices were too thick.
Ответ:
433
Образуйте от слова NECESSARY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Advantages of a regular homework
What is homework? Should it always be done in writing, or can it be oral? Is it ______ connected with the information and tasks from the text books?
Ответ:
434
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THANKFUL так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When was the parachute invented?
Have you ever felt like jumping out of a plane? Plenty of people have, but _____________ most of them did it after parachutes had been invented.
Ответ:
435
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INVENT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Morse Code
Before phones, computers, and telegraphs were invented, messages would take months or even years to reach their destination. Samuel Morse was born in Charlestown, Massachusetts, in April 1791, not knowing that he would be a famous ____________.
Ответ:
436
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DOMINATE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
2012 London Olympics
How has London 2012 changed the sporting map of the world? The United States won the highest number of gold medals and the most medals in total, with China dropping to second place on the medals table after unprecedented _____________ at their home Olympics in Beijing four years ago.
Ответ:
437
Образуйте от слова SUDDEN однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Victoria Falls
Before you even see the falls, you hear and feel them. As you walk along the trail to the entrance, the sound of rumbling water sounds in the background and __________________ your face is hit with a breeze of humidity and mist.
Ответ:
438
Образуйте от слова POPULAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Old Theatre
For years the old town theatre was a failure. It was very expensive but not comfortable, and most of the plays performed were ______ .
Ответ:
439
Образуйте от слова DARK однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Least Successful Explorer
Thomas Nuttall spent many years studying the plants and trees in north-west America. He was different from most other explorers because he was almost always lost.
One night he did not come back and a group went out to search for him. When Nuttall heard them in the ______ , he was frightened.
Ответ:
440
Образуйте от слова SCIENCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Future population
The United Nations (UN) has published its prediction about the size and age of the world’s population three hundred years from now. This report can help environmental ______ and policy-makers to understand dramatic changes in the world’s population in the future.
Ответ:
441
Образуйте от слова POPULAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Chicago from above
Following a recent renovation, the new Hancock Observatory invites you to enjoy Chicago’s best views from the city’s highest open-air Skywalk. It has quickly gained ______ with both Chicagoans and visitors of the city.
Ответ:
442
Образуйте от слова TROPIC однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Bangkok
Bangkok is the capital and the most populous city of Thailand. This __________________ metropolis is also one of the most traveller-friendly cities in Asia. Bangkok was not the first capital of Thailand, in fact it has taken that role comparatively not long ago.
Ответ:
443
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SUCCESS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Great Britain at the 2012 London Olympics
This is certainly the greatest Games for Britain in more than a century, and realistically the greatest ever. The British were more ______________ only once in 1908, in London, when a third of all the competitors were from the UK.
Ответ:
444
Образуйте от слова AMERICA однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
English Heritage
Today children love to buy pens and pencils which come in all shapes and colours in stationary shops. But in early
_______________ schools students used a quill pen and ink to write. Since these schools did not have many supplies, children often had to make their own ink at home.
Ответ:
445
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SCIENCE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Chemistry or no chemistry
I was planning a career in biology but was not looking forward to taking chemistry in my first year at Carleton University in Ottawa. However, the professor of chemistry was a famous ____________.
Ответ:
446
Образуйте от слова GREAT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
New Tourism in France
France is one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations. To most people perhaps, the ______ of France lies in her art and culture.
Ответ:
447
Образуйте от слова POPULAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A Typical Day
My job would probably rank as one of the most ______ but I really like it. I am an accountant and I work from 9 am until 6 pm (although it takes an hour by train to reach my office in the City).
Ответ:
448
Образуйте от слова USUAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Entertaining guests
The most usual way to entertain friends at home is to invite them for a meal, either in the evening or at lunch-time on a Sunday. When guests are invited for a meal, they often sit and chat while they have a drink before the meal, and coffee is ______ served afterwards.
Ответ:
449
Образуйте от слова CALCULATE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Invention of Computer
Many encyclopedias say that the first computer was developed by Howard H. Aiken (and his team) in America between 1939 and 1944. It was a large-scale, programme-controlled machine which could make a very complex _____ .
Ответ:
450
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово POPULATE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
UK: Conservation and Environment
Going for a walk is the most popular leisure activity in Britain. Despite its high __________________ density and widespread urbanization, the UK has many unspoilt rural and coastal areas.
Ответ:
451
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово POPULATE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
UK: Conservation and Environment
Going for a walk is the most popular leisure activity in Britain. Despite its high __________________ density and widespread urbanization, the UK has many unspoilt rural and coastal areas.
Ответ:
452
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BEGIN так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Famous inventions stories
Have you ever wondered how the most famous inventions were created? From the ____________ of time, humans everywhere have been inventing.
Ответ:
453
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DARK так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
EMERGENCY SERVICES
The main emergency telephone number in Britain is 999. The number 999 was chosen because, on the old dial phones, it was considered to be the easiest to dial in __________________ or smoke.
Ответ:
454
Образуйте от слова COUNT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Animals
The importance of animals in British life is reflected in many ways. In the past, landowners liked to be portrayed with their dogs and horses. ______ pictures of this kind can be seen in art galleries and private residences.
Ответ:
455
Образуйте от слова ROME однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
English Heritage
English Heritage is a public body within the British Government that looks after historic sites. History is all around us — not just in museums, beautiful castles, stately homes or __________________ ruins.
Ответ:
456
Образуйте от слова BUILD однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
St. Basil’s Cathedral
St. Basil’s Cathedral in Moscow was built between 1555 and 1561. According to legends, Ivan the Terrible blinded its
__________________ so that they could never build such a magnificent structure again.
Ответ:
457
Образуйте от слова DISCOVER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
California
Nicknamed the “Golden State”, California is the third largest state in area after Alaska and Texas. The ______ of gold
Ответ:
458
Образуйте от слова REAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Invention of Crossword Puzzle
Crossword puzzles are the most popular word puzzles in the world. However, their history is ______ short.
Ответ:
459
Образуйте от слова TRAVEL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Bath
“Bath is the finest place on earth for you may enjoy it without getting tired”. These are the words of the 18th century __________________ James Boswell upon his first visit to the place.
Ответ:
460
Образуйте от слова ABSOLUTE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Pronunciation is important
Some learners of English think that pronunciation is not very important. That is __________________ wrong.
Ответ:
461
Образуйте от слова MASS однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
City Living
Humans have lived together in cities since ancient times, but even in 1800 urban areas were home to just 3 per cent of the world’s population.
The __________________ explosion of urbanization that accompanied the Industrial Revolution saw that figure rise 15 per cent in the space of 100 years.
Ответ:
462
Образуйте от слова EXPENSE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The King’s New Dress
Many years ago, there was a King who spent all his time and money on dressing up. He loved riding round in his ______ garments so that everybody could see him.
Ответ:
463
Образуйте от слова DEFENSE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Castle Clinton
Castle Clinton was built in the times of Napoleonic wars and great tension between Britain and the US. New York was almost ______ and in a short time five new forts, Castle Clinton among them, were built.
Ответ:
464
Образуйте от слова APPEAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
National Symbols
Britain is often represented by national symbols. There are two personifications of Britain: John Bull and Britannia. John Bull represents the typical Englishman, supposed to have a ‘bullish’ _________ and characteristics.
Ответ:
465
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FINAL так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
History of animated cartoons
Cartoon animation has a long history. A cartoon is made by drawing many pictures and showing them one after another so quickly that the pictures ______________ seem to move. The most prominent of animated cartoons were made by Walt Disney.
Ответ:
466
Образуйте от слова APPRENTICE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Repin
Ilya Yefimovich Repin was born in Kharkov, Ukraine in 1844. Aged 22, after an ______ that covered icon painting and portraiture, he was admitted as a student to the Imperial Academy of Arts in St Petersburg.
Ответ:
467
Образуйте от слова MOVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Migrating Birds
In autumn you can see large flocks of birds flying from Russia to warmer countries. In spring, they come back to us. Migration is the periodic seasonal ______ of birds.
Ответ:
468
Образуйте от слова ACHIEVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
To the north lie the ancient capitals Ayuthaya and Sukothai.The __________________ of Sukothai in the arts, literature and law were considerable.
Ответ:
469
Образуйте от слова RESERVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was decided in the early 1970s to remove all accommodation-related tourist facilities and re-establish them outside the park. In 1975, a ______ of 104 square kilometres of land beyond the park’s northern boundary was chosen as the site for a new resort.
Ответ:
470
Образуйте от слова VOLCANO однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
At 2 km wide and 100 m tall, Victoria Falls is the world’s largest curtain of falling water, and is twice the width and height of Niagara Falls. Victoria Falls was formed from intense __________________ activity almost 200 million years ago.
Ответ:
471
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CREATE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Walt Disney, the ____________ of Mickey Mouse, is a legend of the 20th century.
Ответ:
472
Образуйте от слова CREATE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
There were many _______________ ways to make ink. One of the most common ways was to use berries such as
blackberries, cherries or strawberries, depending on the color of ink a student wanted.
Ответ:
473
Образуйте от слова SCIENCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The main routes connect Europe and Africa, Europe and South-Eastern Asia and Australia, North and South America. How do we know about these routes? ______ study birds. They catch birds, place small bands with numbers on the birds’ legs and then let the birds fly away. Some of these banded birds are caught again. The band tells about the route.
Ответ:
474
Образуйте от слова ACTIVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Homework refers to any work or ______ that students are asked to do outside the classroom, either on their own or with other students or parents.
Ответ:
475
Образуйте от слова GLOBE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The report suggests that if the birth rates stay the same, there’ll be a huge expansion of the ______ population.
Ответ:
476
Образуйте от слова SPEAK однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The wealth of existing synonyms means that ______ of English have two words for something denoted by one word in a different language. The French, for instance, do not distinguish between house and home, between mind and brain. The Spanish cannot differentiate a chairman from a president.
Ответ:
477
Образуйте от слова SCIENCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
______ from the University of California, Los Angeles, conducted a study of the sleep times of a broad range of animals. They discovered much variation.
Ответ:
478
Образуйте от слова TRUE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He was right, of course. This is a __________________ glorious Georgian city with its well-preserved Roman remains and famous baths.
Ответ:
479
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EXPECT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The third place for Great Britain exceeded all ____________.
Ответ:
480
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NATURE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Twelve National Parks are freely accessible to the public and were created to conserve the __________________ beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage they contain.
Ответ:
481
Образуйте от слова NERVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Crum made thinner slices, but the ______ customer was still dissatisfied.
Ответ:
482
Образуйте от слова APPEAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
They were created in the 19th century in England, but the ______ of the first published crossword puzzle took place in 1913 in the New York World newspaper.
Ответ:
483
Образуйте от слова FRANCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
For more than 3 years, supported by the Academy, Repin lived in Italy and France where he was exposed to ______ Impressionist painting. This influenced his use of light and colour but he never became an impressionist.
Ответ:
484
Образуйте от слова NOTICED однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
For example, a robot that senses your touch on the shoulder turns to greet you.
Subtle actions by robots that go _______ between people, help bring them to life and can also relay non verbal communication.
Ответ:
485
Образуйте от слова BELIEVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The cause of the _______________ growth of cities from the 19th century onwards is the ascendancy of industry over agriculture.
Ответ:
486
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово IMPRESS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Gold medals came from 13 different sports as several made ___________ breakthroughs, including in canoe slalom, road cycling, triathlon and taekwondo.
Ответ:
487
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово POLLUTE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Unfortunately, there have been many cases of environmental __________________in Britain.
Ответ:
488
Образуйте от слова FAIR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
These may be seen as strong, loyal, upright or stubborn, ______, cruel and mean.
Ответ:
489
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHEMISTRY так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He made the course interesting with his many small ___________ explosions and crazy quizzes.
Ответ:
490
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово IMPRESS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
By looking into our past and bringing invention stories to life, we are all reminded that regular people, like you and me, were able to come up with _____________ ideas that ended up having a great impact.
Ответ:
491
Образуйте от слова POSSIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
You may think it was ______ , but he believed that they were Indians and tried to escape.
Ответ:
492
Образуйте от слова EXTEND однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Even if you have an acceptable grasp of the English language, with good grammar and an __________________ vocabulary, native English speakers may find you very difficult to understand you if you don’t work on your pronunciation.
Ответ:
493
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DRAW так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Leonardo da Vinci made the first real studies of flight in the 1480s. He had over 100 ___________ that illustrated his theories on flight.
Ответ:
494
Образуйте от слова VALUE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
and the immigration in 1849 of thousands of gold diggers in search of the ______ metal helped California’s admittance into the Union in 1850.
Ответ:
495
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PREPARE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
After years of __________________ and weeks of rehearsals the production has to be ready for the public and the critics.
Ответ:
496
Образуйте от слова POPULAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
His works have been translated into more than 40 languages and have sold tens of millions of copies in different countries. His ______ continues in the 21st century.
Ответ:
497
Образуйте от слова WIDE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Animals are ______ used in advertising in magazines and on television.
Ответ:
498
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EFFECTIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The convenience and ______________ of the Web is amazing. If we want to see a movie, find a place to eat or get in touch with a friend, we go to the Web before we call on the phone.
Ответ:
499
Образуйте от слова CERTAIN однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Skywalk is Chicago’s highest open-air viewing area. It is 1,000 feet in the air! Everyone here can feel the strong wind and hear the dynamic buzz of the city below. The friendly staff will ______ tell the real story behind Chicago’s “Windy City” nickname.
Ответ:
500
Образуйте от слова LEAD однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Don’t let that __________________ you.
Ответ:
501
Образуйте от слова ENTERTAIN однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, it was never used as a fortress. In 1824, it became a place of public ______ .
Ответ:
502
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NATURE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Twelve National Parks are freely accessible to the public and were created to conserve the __________________ beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage they contain.
Ответ:
503
Образуйте от слова DISCOVER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, after World War II an important _____ was made that the first computer was, in fact, made in Germany in 1941 by Konrad Zuce.
Ответ:
504
Образуйте от слова TRUE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, these legends seem __________________. Old documents say that the same Russian architect built another
cathedral in Vladimir later.
Ответ:
505
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NATURE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Twelve National Parks are freely accessible to the public and were created to conserve the __________________ beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage they contain.
Ответ:
506
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COMMON так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The number 999 calls the fire brigade, the police, the ambulance service, a coastguard rescue service or a mountain rescue party. The first three services are the most __________________used.
Ответ:
507
Образуйте от слова ACHIEVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Several close friends are sometimes invited at once to make a small party to celebrate a birthday, a child’s coming of age or some special ______ .
Ответ:
508
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DRAW так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since the age of four, Morse had been interested in ___________ and he wanted to become a painter. Mr. and Mrs. Morse were afraid that he couldn’t make a living as a painter, so they made him a bookseller. He worked as a bookseller but at night he would paint.
Ответ:
509
Образуйте от слова DIFFER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1928 it was invented by Walter E. Diemer who worked for the Fleer Chewing Gum Company in Philadelphia. In his spare time Diemer was trying new gum recipes and, by accident, invented a ______ gum.
Ответ:
510
Образуйте от слова DIFFER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
His wardrobes contained clothes of ______ patterns and designs.
Ответ:
511
Образуйте от слова EXPECTED однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
You can find it in __________________ places too — an 18th century milestone that still points the way to the village or the dusty remains of an old factory can be just as important for a historian.
Ответ:
512
Образуйте от слова COMMERCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
People think that accountancy involves working all day long with numbers and that it is really boring. But they could not be more wrong. My work is exciting, challenging, varied and both personally and professionally rewarding. Being involved with the ______ world is also, at times, really good fun.
Ответ:
513
Образуйте от слова COMMERCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In an attempt to make it more ______ , they began putting on more comedies and well known, successful dramas.
Ответ:
514
Образуйте от слова ADVENTURE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But for the more ______ tourists there is a different side to France that will reward all who make the journey.
Ответ:
515
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FINAL так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
___________, his parents realized how he loved art, so they found the money for Morse to study art in London.
Ответ:
516
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово OPERATE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The procedure is to dial the emergency number (the call is free), to tell the __________________which service is needed and to give the address or location where help is needed.
Ответ:
517
Образуйте от слова VARY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
During his long writing career, Bradbury has written almost 600 short stories, eleven novels, as well as ______ poems and plays.
Ответ:
518
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово VISIT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Most of the land in National Parks is privately owned, but administered by an independent National Park Authority which works to balance the expectations of _________________ with the need to conserve these open spaces for future generations.
Ответ:
519
Образуйте от слова PSYCHOLOGY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Instead he developed «a realist» style of painting. His works often revealed great ______ depth and exposed tensions within the existing social and political order. In his old age he was celebrated within the USSR.
Ответ:
520
Образуйте от слова BUILD однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Bath is one of the easiest cities to explore with a compact centre of broad main streets lined with numerous historic __________________ and pretty shops.
Ответ:
521
Образуйте от слова PREVENT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Royal Society for the ______ of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) is one of the largest charities in Britain.
Ответ:
522
Образуйте от слова JOURNAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The author of the puzzle was Arthur Wynne, a ______ born in Liverpool, England.
Ответ:
523
Образуйте от слова HONEST однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
One day two ______ men appeared at the palace and said they could make beautiful clothes which had magical properties.
Ответ:
524
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SWIM так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
_____________, however, brought no gold medals in the Aquatics Centre.
Ответ:
525
Образуйте от слова ESSENCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Correct, clear pronunciation is __________________ if you really want to improve your level of English.
Ответ:
526
Образуйте от слова COLLECT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The character was popularized (but not invented) by John Arbuthnot’s _______ of satirical pamphlets The History of John Bull, published in 1712.
Ответ:
527
Образуйте от слова DEVELOP однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A year or two later, the ______ of a tourist facility and an associated airport, to be known as Yulara, started.
Ответ:
528
Образуйте от слова MOVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Artificial eyes can move and blink. Slight chest ________ simulate breathing.
Ответ:
529
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PERFORM так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
First nights usually start earlier than the regular __________________ so that the critics can write their reviews in time to include them in the next morning’s newspapers.
Ответ:
530
Образуйте от слова MAIN однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Because the audiences were made up of ______ young people with low incomes and students, discounted tickets were introduced.
Ответ:
531
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово VISIT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Most of the land in National Parks is privately owned, but administered by an independent National Park Authority which works to balance the expectations of _________________ with the need to conserve these open spaces for future generations.
Ответ:
532
Образуйте от слова IMPRESS однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It is one of Asia’s most cosmopolitan cities with __________________ temples and palaces, authentic canals, busy markets and a vibrant nightlife that has something for everyone.
Ответ:
533
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово VISIT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Most of the land in National Parks is privately owned, but administered by an independent National Park Authority which works to balance the expectations of _________________ with the need to conserve these open spaces for future generations.
Ответ:
534
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ORIGIN так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He invented the special camera which was used in his studios during the thirties and forties to create __________ animated pictures.
Ответ:
535
Образуйте от слова IMPORTANCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Surprisingly enough, old factories and plants have become ______ to French tourism. In France, every year, no fewer than 1400 companies, heritage museums or industrial sites draw 20 million visitors.
Ответ:
536
Образуйте от слова EMPLOY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The mechanization of agriculture and the abolition of serfdom in Europe left an excess of labour in rural areas, and that labour force flooded into the cities when the Industrial Revolution provided a new form of __________________ in the shape of factories and workshops.
Ответ:
537
Образуйте от слова MARVEL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Today, California, land of ______ redwoods, has the highest population of any state in the country.
Ответ:
538
Образуйте от слова DAY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
I deal mainly with new, start-up businesses and typically I see about three clients ______ . Either I go out to their offices or they visit me and I often have lunch with a client. Over the years some of them have become friends and I know their wives and families.
Ответ:
539
Образуйте от слова PRACTICE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In Russia, there are no native words for efficiency, challenge and engagement ring. Of course, every language has areas in which it needs, for ______ purposes, to be more expressive than others.
Ответ:
540
Образуйте от слова FORMAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
These parties are almost always ______ , there is no dress code and in summer, when the weather is fine, people may hold a barbecue in the garden.
Ответ:
541
Образуйте от слова POSSIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
You may think it is _____ but some migrating birds can fly non-stop for up to 90 hours.
Ответ:
542
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHEMISTRY так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
These include the dumping of __________________and other waste on the land, the emission into the air of smoke and other toxic substances from factories, and the discharge of industrial effluents into rivers.
Ответ:
543
Образуйте от слова SERVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Getting more and more angry, Nuttall’s ______ chased him for three days through the forest and across rivers until he accidentally arrived back at their tents.
Ответ:
544
Образуйте от слова COMFORT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
For those who feel ______ about such a great height there are more relaxing indoor audio Sky Tours.
Ответ:
545
Образуйте от слова SCIENCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Later Konrad Zuce founded a company in order to build computers that could be used by an engineer or a _____ .
Ответ:
546
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SUCCESS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Previously, 2008 Beijing Olympics were considered the most _____________ for the British with only the fourth place.
Ответ:
547
Образуйте от слова FAME однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
As you approach Victoria Falls from the nearby town of Livingstone, you first have to pass a larger-than-life statue of Livingstone, one of the most __________________ explorers.
Ответ:
548
Образуйте от слова COLOUR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
There is a deep contrast between the __________________ exterior of the church and its modest interior.
Ответ:
549
Образуйте от слова WOOD однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Berries were gathered and then crushed with the help of a __________________ spoon. Their juice was strained into a bowl, after which salt and vinegar were added to it.
Ответ:
550
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CORRECT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Once, he posed the question: «What in the world isn’t chemistry?» and offered a prize to the student who answered ____________.
Ответ:
551
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово USE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Critics, however, say that cyberspace communication loses some important factors of the social atmosphere. Most Web __________ don’t understand that when we talk to someone, we get many messages from them just by their tone of voice and body language.
Ответ:
552
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EDUCATION так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Knowing the past can help you create the future. If you are looking for invention inspiration, background for an __________ project, or just have a curious mind — read about famous inventions. The stories of great inventions are fascinating.
Ответ:
553
Образуйте от слова POSSIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
You may think it is______ but three centuries from now there may be over one hundred and thirty trillion people.
Ответ:
554
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INVENT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He designed a parachute in the 1480s, though he didn’t try it out. Another ____________, Faust Vrande, jumped using a similar design in 1617.
Ответ:
555
Образуйте от слова SCIENCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A newspaper described it as a «fanciful garden, tastefully ornamented with shrubs and flowers». The garden was the setting for band concerts, fireworks and demonstrations of the latest ______ achievements.
Ответ:
556
Образуйте от слова STICK однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was less ______ than regular chewing gum and it stretched more easily.
Ответ:
557
Образуйте от слова ARCHAEOLOGY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Professional historians, __________________ and architects look at historic remains all over Britain and recommend how to protect them.
Ответ:
558
Образуйте от слова HIGH однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Sometimes it is based on comparatively simple drill exercises, sometimes it involves ______ challenging tasks, project or research work aimed at integrating skills and knowledge from different subject areas.
Ответ:
559
Образуйте от слова IMPRESS однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The ruins are __________________.
Ответ:
560
Образуйте от слова EXTREME однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Crum finally made fries that were too thin to eat with a fork, hoping to annoy the ______ difficult customer.
Ответ:
561
Образуйте от слова QUICK однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Some birds fly very ______ and they can feed on the wing. They migrate in the daytime.
Ответ:
562
Образуйте от слова FINANCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
They provide __________________ support to help maintain cathedrals and churches, gardens and battlefields, as well as to improve towns and cities.
Ответ:
563
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ORGANIZE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Where a specialized service is required, the call for help is often made to a branch of a voluntary __________________ or charity.
Ответ:
564
Образуйте от слова WEAK однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He first became famous for his Martian Chronicles, a collection of short stories concerning colonization of the planet Mars. In it, Bradbury portrayed the strengths and ______ of human beings as they encountered a new world.
Ответ:
565
Образуйте от слова DECORATE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
People can see very few __________________ and very narrow corridors inside.
Ответ:
566
Образуйте от слова PROBABLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The heart of Bangkok is __________________ its magnificent Grand Palace, which is one of the architectural wonders of the world.
Ответ:
567
Образуйте от слова COURAGE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The fact that in the Soviet Union he was eventually identified with the school of “Socialist Realism” may have harmed his reputation in the West. This is a pity because western prejudice may have ______ many art lovers from looking closely at Repin’s work.
Ответ:
568
Образуйте от слова EXCITE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Everything you could want to see is within walking distance but you can spend several days in Bath each day doing something different and something __________________.
Ответ:
569
Образуйте от слова AGRICULTURE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It is also America’s main ______ state which is especially known for its avocados and grapes.
Ответ:
570
Образуйте от слова EUROPE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
“Livingstone was the first __________________ to see Victoria Falls and then spread the word about them,” said Dr. Lawrence.
Ответ:
571
Образуйте от слова ROUTINE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Research indicates that schools in which homework is ______ assigned and systemically assessed tend to have higher achieving students, as learning is not confined to the schoolroom environment.
Ответ:
572
Образуйте от слова DIFFER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Wynne’s crossword puzzle looked much ______ from the crosswords used today and had no black squares.
Ответ:
573
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SERIOUS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The UK also works to improve the global environment and has taken global warming __________________ ever since scientists discovered the hole in the ozone layer.
Ответ:
574
Образуйте от слова SLEEP однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Pythons and bats are among the longest ______ at over 18 hours a day.
Ответ:
575
Образуйте от слова REMARK однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Many ______ people were honored at the Garden, President Andrew Jackson among them.
Ответ:
576
Образуйте от слова SCIENCE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Another day the ______ was lost again. He was walking for many hours, he felt very tired, so he lay down to rest.
Ответ:
577
Образуйте от слова ADD однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The main task is to check their financial figures are correct and it is true that this part is tough work. But in ______ my job is to advise and help them.
Ответ:
578
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SERIOUS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The UK also works to improve the global environment and has taken global warming __________________ ever since scientists discovered the hole in the ozone layer.
Ответ:
579
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SIMPLE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Some great inventions were created ____________ by mistake, others by trial and error.
Ответ:
580
Образуйте от слова MAIN однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Britannia is a female personification of Britain. She is _______ depicted on coins leaning on a shield and holding a trident in one hand.
Ответ:
581
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FRIGHT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The critics are the most __________________ people on the first night because their opinions will either help make the show a hit or force it to close.
Ответ:
582
Образуйте от слова INVENT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But the customer was happy — and that was the ______ of potato chips!
Ответ:
583
Образуйте от слова FAMILIAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Pay particular attention to any sounds that you are __________________ with or that do not exist in your native tongue.
Ответ:
584
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EXPRESS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A tender ____________ and eye contact cannot possibly be experienced over the Internet.
Ответ:
585
Образуйте от слова INVITE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Formal occasions, official receptions for foreign visitors, when written ______ are sent, rarely take place in people’s homes, although they did in the past.
Ответ:
586
Образуйте от слова FINAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
__________________, the juice was stored in a small jar with a tight-fitting lid.
Ответ:
587
Образуйте от слова GOVERN однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The camp ground within the park was closed in 1983 and the motels closed in late 1984, coinciding with the opening of the luxurious resort. In 1992, the majority interest in the Yulara resort held by the Northern Territory ______ was sold and the resort was renamed Ayers Rock Resort.
Ответ:
588
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово TRAIN так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
They won just one silver and two bronze medals and a review was launched into their ____________.
Ответ:
589
Образуйте от слова REMARK однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
These 30-minute personal audio tours give a unique “overview” of Chicago’s wonderful sights and ______ history! Sky Tours are available in English, Spanish and German.
Ответ:
590
Образуйте от слова FAME однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
I visited Sukothai recently, during the __________________ Thailand festival of lights, when tiny vessels are set to float in rivers and lakes as offerings to the river goddess.
Ответ:
591
Образуйте от слова FACE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Man-made muscles are able to change _______ expressions.
Ответ:
592
Образуйте от слова POSSIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
When Walter Diemer, who was 23 years old at that time, saw the bubbles, produced by his new gum, he saw the ______ of making money.
Ответ:
593
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WIN так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 2008, Russia took the third place. This year, Russia fell out of the top three ___________ for the first time since the end of the Soviet era.
Ответ:
594
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FINAL так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
A couple of weeks passed. ____________, he announced in class that the contest was over. A student had gone to his office to ask if she could try her hand at the question. «What in the world isn’t chemistry?» she asked.
Ответ:
595
Образуйте от слова DARK однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Swallows and swifts do this. Cuckoos fly during the night and rest and feed during the day. Swimming birds can fly both during the day and night, in complete ______ .
Ответ:
596
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SERIOUS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The UK also works to improve the global environment and has taken global warming __________________ ever since scientists discovered the hole in the ozone layer.
Ответ:
597
Образуйте от слова SIMILAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Konrad Zuce also developed the first real programming language, which shows an amazing _____ to today’s most advanced computer languages.
Ответ:
598
Образуйте от слова VISIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Only clever people would be able to see them — but they would be ______ to anyone who was stupid or not good at their job. The King thought this was an excellent opportunity to find out who was wise and who was foolish in his kingdom.
Ответ:
599
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SUCCESS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
After a ___________ artistic career (first painting historical scenes and then portraits), Morse built the first American telegraph around 1835.
Ответ:
600
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SUCCESS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1783, around the same time as the first hot-air balloon, Sebastien Lenormand invented a parachute, which he demonstrated by jumping from a tree, but it was only four meters high. A few years later, having refined his design, he B14 made a ____________ jump from a taller tower.
Ответ:
601
Образуйте от слова SIGNIFICANT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The report says that the world’s population is likely to be ______ older. The average age will be fifty while today it is twenty six.
Ответ:
602
Образуйте от слова MOVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
RSPCA is a part of a more general ______ in support of animal rights that has emerged recently in Britain and the USA.
Ответ:
603
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово HAPPY так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Through his work he brought joy, _____________, and a universal means of communication.
Ответ:
604
Образуйте от слова NATURAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Eskimos have fifty words for types of snow, though there is no word for just plain snow. ______ , African languages have no native word for snow.
Ответ:
605
Образуйте от слова GENERAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It is ______ the giants of the food and agricultural industry together with the traditional crafts that have the most appeal.
Ответ:
606
Образуйте от слова ADD однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In ______ , there was the issue of the uncomfortable seating. Despite the huge cost, the old seats were ripped out and new ones installed.
Ответ:
607
Образуйте от слова MAJOR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
By 1900, nine European cities had more than a million inhabitants: London, Paris, Berlin, Vienna, St Petersburg, Manchester, Birmingham, Moscow and Glasgow. However, the __________________ of people – even in industrialized nations – still lived in the country.
Ответ:
608
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SIMPLE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The British have earned the unsavoury reputation of being Europe’s ‘litter louts’. Although there are a lot of litter bins in most towns and public places, many people __________________drop unwanted cans, wrappers etc on the ground.
Ответ:
609
Образуйте от слова TOUR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It is during Thailand’s festivals that it becomes most obvious to any __________________ that despite the country’s recent modernization, its culture, its spiritual heritage, is as real to Thai people as it has ever been.
Ответ:
610
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SERIOUS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Optimists may also conclude from London 2012 that the British team came within a whisker of at least five or six more Olympic titles. However, nobody can ________________ suggest second place for the UK at the next Olympics.
Ответ:
611
Образуйте от слова TERRIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Several times throughout its history, the cathedral suffered __________________ from fires and enemy attacks.
Ответ:
612
Образуйте от слова MISERY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
For many people life in cities was often _________________.
Ответ:
613
Образуйте от слова ACCESS однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Their sites are __________________ to everyone.
Ответ:
614
Образуйте от слова VISIT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1896 Castle Clinton became the city Aquarium and thousands of ______ rushed to see fish that came from the waters around New York.
Ответ:
615
Образуйте от слова ANXIETY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
All of these measures made the theatre’s new owner rather ______ . Would there be enough new customers to make up for all the money invested?
Ответ:
616
Образуйте от слова DEPEND однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Homework appropriately designed and well balanced is able to enhance self-discipline and good study habits; to develop students’ ______ and initiative.
Ответ:
617
Образуйте от слова VICTORY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
She represents Britain as a ______ maritime nation.
Ответ:
618
Образуйте от слова VARY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The host often provides ______ kinds of entertainment,or at least entertains guests with interesting stories and merry jokes.
Ответ:
619
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COMPARATIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
South Korea improved to the fifth, their best finish since hosting the Games in Seoul 24 years ago. For Australia it was a _____________ miserable Olympics, where it took the tenth place.
Ответ:
620
Образуйте от слова POPULAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
At first, only the New York World published such puzzles every week. But in 1924 the first collection of World puzzles was printed in book form and crossword puzzles immediately gained ______ .
Ответ:
621
Образуйте от слова DEMONSTRATE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He took the gum, which he had given the name Bubble Bubble, to the nearby grocery store and made a ______ to the salesmen to show the extraordinary features of his gum.
Ответ:
622
Образуйте от слова VARY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Animal rights organizations use ______ tactics: picketing stores that sell furs, harassing hunters in the wild, or breaking into laboratories to free animals.
Ответ:
623
Образуйте от слова WONDER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The two men were given gold and silver thread and two ______ weaving machines and they started to work.
Ответ:
624
Образуйте от слова COLLECT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It is a __________________ of highly decorated holy temples and monuments.
Ответ:
625
Образуйте от слова COUNT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Bradbury won ______ literary awards, the most important of them coming from the National Institute of Arts and Letters.
Ответ:
626
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово RELATION так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
«My ___________ with my last boyfriend — that wasn’t chemistry.»
Ответ:
627
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BUSY так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Morse patented a working telegraph machine in 1837, with help from his __________ partners, Leonard Gale and Alfred Vail.
Ответ:
628
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово INVENT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Some _____________ of the most well-known products have incredible stories of innovation to tell.
Ответ:
629
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово REAL так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1785, Jean Pierre Blanchard used a dog to test his parachute design. The dog was fine, and so was Blanchard when he used the parachute in 1793 to escape a balloon accident. These early parachutes didn’t catch on because there weren’t any flying machines around to make them ___________ useful.
Ответ:
630
Образуйте от слова KNOWN однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Unfortunately, the role of this man, who was years ahead of his time, is still _____ to many people.
Ответ:
631
Образуйте от слова INDUSTRY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
With attractions such as the 17th century Strasbourg breweries and the Millau Viaduct (the highest road bridge in the world) ______ tourism has become a flourishing sector.
Ответ:
632
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PROTECT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1997, the UK subscribed to the Kyoto Protocol binding developed countries to reduce emissions of the six main greenhouse gases. The Protocol declares environmental __________________.
Ответ:
633
Образуйте от слова DEVELOP однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Nowadays, globalization influences the ______ of languages.
Ответ:
634
Образуйте от слова RUSSIA однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
For example, __________________ have difficulty pronouncing the “th” sound, as it does not exist in their native language.
Ответ:
635
Образуйте от слова INHABIT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Almost a quarter of all the ______ of the planet will live in Africa.
Ответ:
636
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово COMFORT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
As with anything we do, without regular practice the act can become unfamiliar and __________.
Ответ:
637
Образуйте от слова COLOUR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Bright and __________________ inks were not the only kinds of ink that students made.
Ответ:
638
Образуйте от слова ANXIETY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Many new businesses have a rather ______ time trying to build up customers and make profits. They are encouraged and even relieved when I explain to them that it is not normal to make profits immediately. It can take years before a business is functioning correctly.
Ответ:
639
Образуйте от слова EXCITE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
“Part of the reason the news of great waterfalls in central Africa was so __________________ in the middle of the 19th century was that many people thought that the centre of the continent was a desert,” he added.
Ответ:
640
Образуйте от слова MYSTERY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Don’t forget that nearby is the ancient and __________________ Stonehenge, a circle of enormous rocks on the edge of the Salisbury Plain.
Ответ:
641
Образуйте от слова DEVELOP однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Human babies need 16 hours and their health and intellectual ______ depends on sleeping properly.
Ответ:
642
Образуйте от слова AMBITION однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The fact is that Repin painted some of the most exciting, original and ______ paintings of his age. “Party”, “They Did Not Expect Him” and “Reply of the Zaporochian Cossacks” are just a few of his many masterpieces.
Ответ:
643
Образуйте от слова BUSY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It is also the home of Hollywood, the center of America’s movie ______ .
Ответ:
644
Образуйте от слова POWER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
How long can birds fly for without a stop? The tiny hummingbird weighs only about as much as a small coin. But it has ______ wings.
Ответ:
645
Образуйте от слова POWER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
An Indian found him lying there.
Nuttall did not look dangerous. In fact, he looked quite helpless. The Indian felt sorry for him and decided not to kill him. Instead, the strong-built, ______ man picked the explorer up and carried him three miles to the river.
Ответ:
646
Образуйте от слова ACCEPT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
These are all must have attributes for the socially _________ robots of the future.
Ответ:
647
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово POLITICS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Many people regard environmental issues to be of social importance and make __________________ pay greater attention to their “green” policies.
Ответ:
648
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PROTECT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1997, the UK subscribed to the Kyoto Protocol binding developed countries to reduce emissions of the six main greenhouse gases. The Protocol declares environmental __________________.
Ответ:
649
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PROTECT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In 1997, the UK subscribed to the Kyoto Protocol binding developed countries to reduce emissions of the six main greenhouse gases. The Protocol declares environmental __________________.
Ответ:
650
Образуйте от слова VISIT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since listing the park as a World Heritage Site, the annual number of ______ rose to over 400,000 people by the year 2000.
Ответ:
651
Образуйте от слова ATTRACT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
History Wall is another popular ______ . More than 100 photos on a great 80-foot display show Chicago’s rise from a small settlement to a great city.
Ответ:
652
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CRUEL так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Their numbers are listed separately in the local telephone directory and include such bodies as Alcoholics Anonymous, the Society for the prevention of ______________ to children, etc.
Ответ:
653
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PHOTOGRAPH так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The rest of the audience on the first night is usually made up of friends of the cast and famous celebrities. The celebrities attract newspaper __________________ and help give the musical maximum publicity.
Ответ:
654
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово POPULAR так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Walt Disney’s worldwide ____________ is based upon the ideas his name represents: imagination, optimism, and self-made success in the American tradition.
Ответ:
655
Образуйте от слова INDUSTRY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
______ manufacturing of potato chips began in Cleveland, Ohio, in 1895.
Ответ:
656
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SCIENCE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Nowadays British __________________ are taking part in one of the largest international projects that is undertaken to protect endangered species.
Ответ:
657
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CREATE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Some of them were not aware at the time of their inventions that their ___________ would have a great impact on the world, while others realised immediately that they had a winner.
Ответ:
658
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EFFECTIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The invention of airplanes has made parachutes important. Since then, their ___________ has been proved many times.
Ответ:
659
Образуйте от слова PATRIOT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Her name is familiar from the _______ song Rule Britannia, composed in 1740.
Ответ:
660
Образуйте от слова TASTE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The ______ meal is often followed by party games or dances which are intended to amuse or interest people in a way that gives them pleasure and make them enjoy the party.
Ответ:
661
Образуйте от слова DIFFER однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Probably my biggest contribution is to advise them of the most efficient way to invest in their businesses. Very often, a small change can make a big ______ in business. When they take my advice and I see a new company or business begin to succeed — it is really satisfying. I feel as if I was part of the success story and a member of their team.
Ответ:
662
Образуйте от слова VISIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
They also made __________________ and glow-in-the-dark inks.
Ответ:
663
Образуйте от слова POPULAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The chips gained even more ______ in 1926 when a wax paper potato chip bag was invented that helped to keep them fresh and crisp.
Ответ:
664
Образуйте от слова USE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It may be less pleasant to work in the company of robots but definitely one of the main reasons is the high efficiency of the process of work as not much time will be spent on _______ talks.
Ответ:
665
Образуйте от слова POSSIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
А major breakthrough in crossword puzzle development came with the personal computer. Although many computer specialists used to say that it was ______ for a computer to create a crossword puzzle, software was developed which allows any person to construct their own crossword puzzles.
Ответ:
666
Образуйте от слова DEVELOP однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Its asymmetry and eclectic styles are due to its organic __________________, with additions and rebuilding being made by successive reigning kings over 200 years of history. It is worth spending at least a full morning or afternoon there. At night the palace is lit up and glows in vivid colour.
Ответ:
667
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SCIENCE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Nowadays British __________________ are taking part in one of the largest international projects that is undertaken to protect endangered species.
Ответ:
668
Образуйте от слова REAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But in ______ everything has worked out pretty well. Audiences are on average three times larger than before. The theatre is now an outstanding success.
Ответ:
669
Образуйте от слова DIFFICULT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Most of us probably feel we need around eight hours sleep to function well. Some people have ______ in getting enough sleep and this may lead to serious health problems.
Ответ:
670
Образуйте от слова CERTAIN однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
After several weeks the King decided to send an old and honest minister, who was ______ clever and good at his job, to visit the two men. Can you guess what he saw?
Ответ:
671
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EFFECTIVE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Morse used a dots-and-spaces code for the letters of the alphabet and for numbers. It was later improved to use dashes with dots and spaces. Since then, it has proved its ___________ many times.
Ответ:
672
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SCIENCE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Nowadays British __________________ are taking part in one of the largest international projects that is undertaken to protect endangered species.
Ответ:
673
Образуйте от слова REAL однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Whether it is sugared almonds or cast iron dishes, Reblochon cheese, beer making or sparkling French crystal — many people are fascinated by the ______ of how things are made.
Ответ:
674
Образуйте от слова RESEARCH однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
______ think that India, China and the United States will continue to be countries with the biggest population.
Ответ:
675
Образуйте от слова SAFE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The least successful explorer was ______ brought back to his camp in a boat.
Ответ:
676
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово WIN так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
By default, she became the ___________.
Ответ:
677
Образуйте от слова RELATIVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Food supply and sanitation were often so bad that the high mortality rate kept city growth __________________ slow.
Ответ:
678
Образуйте от слова MYSTERY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In one legend, Napoleon even wanted to take the church back to France with him. As he couldn’t do this, he ordered his army to destroy the church. The soldiers had already lit up the gunpowder, but a __________________ rain prevented the fire.
Ответ:
679
Образуйте от слова SUCCESS однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The new gum was very ______ and popular with customers. Although Diemer never received a patent for his invention, he sold the recipe to his company and became a senior vice president.
Ответ:
680
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово EXPECT так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
If funding levels are maintained and progress continues for the next four years, the defense of third place could be a realistic _____________.
Ответ:
681
Образуйте от слова ACHIEVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Millions of science fiction readers all over the world are grateful to Ray Bradbury for his outstanding ______ in the field of fantasy and science fiction.
Ответ:
682
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово FRIEND так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Children who feel that they are in danger from adults can now call the fund Childline, using the number 0800 1111. This fund offers advice and __________________in such cases and operates on a regional basis.
Ответ:
683
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово SUCCESS так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Today moving images are created with the help of computers. The first fully computer-animated feature film, «Toy Story», was very ____________ and since then almost all animated cartoon films have moved to computer graphics, including films such as the «Shrek» series.
Ответ:
684
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PROBABLE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
There will also be some admirers there who will __________________ be more nervous than the performers.
And then after the curtain has come down and the show is over, there’s the opening night party.
Ответ:
685
Образуйте от слова APPEAR однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Some native words ______ , giving way to international terms.
Ответ:
686
Образуйте от слова POSSIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It flies 1,000 km across the Gulf of Mexico to the southern coast of the United States in 24 hours without a stop! You may think it’s ______ , but other small birds can fly non-stop for up to 90 hours!
Ответ:
687
Образуйте от слова CULTURE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Increased tourism provides regional and national economic benefits. It also presents an ongoing challenge to balance conservation of _________ values and tourists’ needs.
Ответ:
688
Образуйте от слова HOME однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, not everyone wants to move to California. In recent years forest fires, floodings and earthquakes have left thousands of people ______ .
Ответ:
689
Образуйте от слова LARGE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Thailand may have become assimilated into the modern world but its soul is __________________ untouched.
Ответ:
690
Образуйте от слова VARY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Later exotic fish from around the world were brought to the Aquarium and the collection grew in number and ______ .
Ответ:
691
Образуйте от слова COUNT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
As a tour guide I have been to the Skywalk ______ times and still I can’t help admiring it.
Ответ:
692
Образуйте от слова ACADEMY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It can also provide an opportunity to revise or complete classroom work, thus reinforcing what has been taught, to provide regular feedback on the students’ progress in learning and raise ______ skills and standards. Parents who are concerned with their kids’ homework get an opportunity to become engaged in the education of their children.
Ответ:
693
Образуйте от слова POSSIBLE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Maybe for the ‘official’ history of computers it is _____ to accept that Konrad Zuce was on the wrong side of World War II.
Ответ:
694
Образуйте от слова GREAT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Remember that the pronunciation of certain English words varies depending on the part of the world it’s spoken in. For example, American English differs __________________ from British English.
Ответ:
695
Образуйте от слова OWN однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Their main aim is to ban the cruel treatment and killing of animals both in laboratory experiments and in factory farming. The irresponsible and neglectful treatment of animals by some zoo and pet ______ is also their concern.
Ответ:
696
Образуйте от слова ABILITIES однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
All of them have well-stocked shops and cafes, as well as help for visitors with __________________.
Ответ:
697
Образуйте от слова EXPLORE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Dr. Lawrence is a lecturer at Scotland’s University of Edinburgh who specialises in the history of science and __________________ in Africa.
Ответ:
698
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово PERFORM так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
It was their worst _____________ in two decades.
Ответ:
699
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово REAL так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
There is a possibility that much can be ___________ lost when we communicate via the Internet.
Ответ:
700
Образуйте от слова DIRECT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Perhaps Bath and its surroundings have some greatest sights in Britain. A trip to this city or in any __________________ from it will lead you to a wonderful day.
Ответ:
701
Образуйте от слова TENSE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But his greatest contribution to the history of art lies in his fabulous portraits. They are filled sometimes with ______ , sometimes with humour and tell stories with the hint of a smile and amazing contrasts of shades.
Ответ:
702
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово ORGANIZE так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Department of the Environment works with the support of a number of voluntary _________________ which encourage young people to fight for a better environment. The success of the environmental movement often depends on people between 18 and 30, statistics say.
Ответ:
703
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) attend
2) visit
3) go
4) enroll
Показать
Ответ:
704
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) about
2) almost
3) already
4) approximately
Показать
Ответ:
705
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) application
2) admission
3) entrance
4) request
Показать
Ответ:
706
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) dealings
2) actions
3) procedures
4) events
Показать
Ответ:
707
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) cost
2) charged
3) priced
4) spent
Показать
Ответ:
708
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) stimulated
2) motivated
3) inspired
4) encouraged
Показать
Ответ:
709
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) struggling
2) preserving
3) securing
4) supporting
Показать
Ответ:
710
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) incident
2) occasion
3) event
4) accident
Показать
Ответ:
711
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) wondered
2) wandered
3) guessed
4) informed
Показать
Ответ:
712
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) viewed
2) glanced
3) looked
4) watched
Показать
Ответ:
713
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) bring
2) fulfill
3) create
4) do
Показать
Ответ:
714
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) after
2) for
3) out
4) on
Показать
Ответ:
715
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) stoppеd
2) pushеd
3) pullеd
4) turnеd
Показать
Ответ:
716
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) bеsidеs
2) apart
3) though
4) morеovеr
Показать
Ответ:
717
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) captured
2) took
3) achieved
4) required
Показать
Ответ:
718
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) extended
2) lengthened
3) prolonged
4) doubled
Показать
Ответ:
719
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) by
2) in
3) with
4) for
Показать
Ответ:
720
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) worshiped
2) admired
3) beloved
4) fancied
Показать
Ответ:
721
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) insisted
2) suggested
3) encouraged
4) persuaded
Показать
Ответ:
722
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) amounts
2) numbers
3) quantities
4) figures
Показать
Ответ:
723
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Archaic
2) Prehistoric
3) Antique
4) Ancient
Показать
Ответ:
724
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) tell
2) speak
3) say
4) talk
Показать
Ответ:
725
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) kept
2) held
3) used
4) took
Показать
Ответ:
726
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) gave
2) took
3) made
4) did
Показать
Ответ:
727
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) discovered
2) invented
3) opened
4) explored
Показать
Ответ:
728
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) of
2) in
3) up
4) on
Показать
Ответ:
729
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) over
2) into
3) through
4) down
Показать
Ответ:
730
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) accept
2) admit
3) agree
4) adopt
Показать
Ответ:
731
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) waved
2) nodded
3) bowed
4) bent
Показать
Ответ:
732
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) clear
2) unfilled
3) blank
4) vacant
Показать
Ответ:
733
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) spread
2) extended
3) divided
4) covered
Показать
Ответ:
734
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) separate
2) single
3) only
4) sole
Показать
Ответ:
735
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) housework
2) homework
3) household
4) housekeeping
Показать
Ответ:
736
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) working
2) official
3) company
4) business
Показать
Ответ:
737
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) discover
2) research
3) explore
4) analyze
Показать
Ответ:
738
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) discuss
2) debate
3) quarrel
4) argue
Показать
Ответ:
739
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) for
2) at
3) on
4) in
Показать
Ответ:
740
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) beyond
2) behind
3) besides
4) below
Показать
Ответ:
741
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) contained
2) included
3) held
4) enclosed
Показать
Ответ:
742
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) suggested
2) advised
3) offered
4) intended
Показать
Ответ:
743
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) generous
2) rich
3) luxurious
4) multiple
Показать
Ответ:
744
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) full
2) complete
3) total
4) whole
Показать
Ответ:
745
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) realise
2) consider
3) have
4) believe
Показать
Ответ:
746
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) borrow
2) pay
3) rent
4) lend
Показать
Ответ:
747
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) charge
2) fee
3) pay
4) cost
Показать
Ответ:
748
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) longest
2) biggest
3) hugest
4) tallest
Показать
Ответ:
749
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) assured
2) comfortable
3) thoughtful
4) confident
Показать
Ответ:
750
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) for
2) during
3) at
4) to
Показать
Ответ:
751
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) deal
2) agree
3) handle
4) cope
Показать
Ответ:
752
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) incident
2) accident
3) event
4) occasion
Показать
Ответ:
753
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) producing
2) making
3) trying
4) doing
Показать
Ответ:
754
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) piece
2) lump
3) bunch
4) pinch
Показать
Ответ:
755
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) heard
2) touched
3) tasted
4) smelled
Показать
Ответ:
756
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) way
2) road
3) path
4) method
Показать
Ответ:
757
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Do
2) produce
3) make
4) have
Показать
Ответ:
758
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) hold
2) feel
3) keep
4) help
Показать
Ответ:
759
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) decreased
2) increased
3) developed
4) improved
Показать
Ответ:
760
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) fulfilled
2) did
3) made
4) conducted
Показать
Ответ:
761
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) curious
2) questioning
3) surprised
4) puzzled
Показать
Ответ:
762
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) disclosed
2) opened
3) discovered
4) exposed
Показать
Ответ:
763
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) put
2) plant
3) deliver
4) lay
Показать
Ответ:
764
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) feed
2) food
3) provide
4) nourish
Показать
Ответ:
765
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) gardening
2) cropping
3) cultivation
4) farming
Показать
Ответ:
766
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) friend
2) teammate
3) partner
4) opponent
Показать
Ответ:
767
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) clear
2) neat
3) exact
4) careful
Показать
Ответ:
768
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) feeling
2) emotion
3) reason
4) sense
Показать
Ответ:
769
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) explore
2) analyze
3) teach
4) learn
Показать
Ответ:
770
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) lead
2) spend
3) hold
4) waste
Показать
Ответ:
771
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) keep
2) waste
3) spare
4) pass
Показать
Ответ:
772
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) escape
2) leave
3) retreat
4) retire
Показать
Ответ:
773
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) although
2) therefore
3) moreover
4) however
Показать
Ответ:
774
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) off
2) into
3) out
4) over
Показать
Ответ:
775
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) until
2) unless
3) during
4) while
Показать
Ответ:
776
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) event
2) occasion
3) case
4) point
Показать
Ответ:
777
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) offered
2) proposed
3) suggested
4) presented
Показать
Ответ:
778
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) take
2) hold
3) keep
4) make
Показать
Ответ:
779
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) tell
2) speak
3) talk
4) say
Показать
Ответ:
780
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Few
2) Much
3) Little
4) Many
Показать
Ответ:
781
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) reach
2) enter
3) arrive
4) come
Показать
Ответ:
782
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) fulfilled
2) achieved
3) managed
4) succeeded
Показать
Ответ:
783
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) approached
2) proposed
3) offered
4) suggested
Показать
Ответ:
784
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) fond
2) interested
3) involved
4) keen
Показать
Ответ:
785
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) remarking
2) observing
3) noticing
4) looking
Показать
Ответ:
786
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) came
2) brought
3) went
4) got
Показать
Ответ:
787
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) watched
2) stared
3) looked
4) gazed
Показать
Ответ:
788
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) took
2) used
3) held
4) kept
Показать
Ответ:
789
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) seek
2) ask
3) pose
4) search
Показать
Ответ:
790
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) agreed
2) admitted
3) accepted
4) adopted
Показать
Ответ:
791
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) say
2) tell
3) speak
4) talk
Показать
Ответ:
792
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) paid
2) brought
3) turned
4) took
Показать
Ответ:
793
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) of
2) at
3) in
4) on
Показать
Ответ:
794
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) glimpse
2) view
3) sight
4) look
Показать
Ответ:
795
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) reached
2) arrived
3) completed
4) achieved
Показать
Ответ:
796
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Few
2) Little
3) Much
4) Many
Показать
Ответ:
797
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) disappointed
2) apologized
3) regretted
4) dissatisfied
Показать
Ответ:
798
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) rarely
2) hardly
3) nearly
4) merely
Показать
Ответ:
799
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) went
2) got
3) came
4) fell
Показать
Ответ:
800
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) nevertheless
2) although
3) however
4) therefore
Показать
Ответ:
801
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) used
2) kept
3) did
4) made
Показать
Ответ:
802
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) say
2) speak
3) tell
4) talk
Показать
Ответ:
803
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) achieved
2) succeeded
3) managed
4) fulfilled
Показать
Ответ:
804
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) on
2) in
3) up
4) to
Показать
Ответ:
805
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) glanced
2) looked
3) watched
4) saw
Показать
Ответ:
806
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) down
2) after
3) back
4) into
Показать
Ответ:
807
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) apologize
2) disappoint
3) dissatisfy
4) regret
Показать
Ответ:
808
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) keeps
2) puts
3) turns
4) makes
Показать
Ответ:
809
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) tells
2) speaks
3) says
4) talks
Показать
Ответ:
810
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) sight
2) opinion
3) mind
4) view
Показать
Ответ:
811
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) else
2) so
3) even
4) such
Показать
Ответ:
812
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) all
2) least
3) times
4) last
Показать
Ответ:
813
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) replacing
2) recalling
3) reminding
4) reflecting
Показать
Ответ:
814
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) fulfilled
2) managed
3) succeeded
4) achieved
Показать
Ответ:
815
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) held
2) took
3) used
4) kept
Показать
Ответ:
816
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) looked
2) gazed
3) stared
4) watched
Показать
Ответ:
817
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) take
2) do
3) make
4) give
Показать
Ответ:
818
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) worry
2) trouble
3) bother
4) mess
Показать
Ответ:
819
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) at
2) on
3) in
4) of
Показать
Ответ:
820
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) tell
2) speak
3) say
4) talk
Показать
Ответ:
821
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) turning
2) paying
3) drawing
4) bringing
Показать
Ответ:
822
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) held
2) took
3) used
4) kept
Показать
Ответ:
823
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) looked
2) gazed
3) stared
4) watched
Показать
Ответ:
824
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) take
2) do
3) make
4) give
Показать
Ответ:
825
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) worry
2) trouble
3) bother
4) mess
Показать
Ответ:
826
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) at
2) on
3) in
4) of
Показать
Ответ:
827
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) tell
2) speak
3) say
4) talk
Показать
Ответ:
828
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) turning
2) paying
3) drawing
4) bringing
Показать
Ответ:
829
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) provide
2) supply
3) afford
4) allow
Показать
Ответ:
830
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) offer
2) charge
3) suggest
4) propose
Показать
Ответ:
831
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) leases
2) lends
3) hires
4) rents
Показать
Ответ:
832
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) lessons
2) classes
3) tuition
4) education
Показать
Ответ:
833
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) costs
2) fees
3) expenses
4) payments
Показать
Ответ:
834
Ответ: Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) thief
2) cheater
3) burglar
4) bandit
Показать
Ответ:
835
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) undermining
2) disobeying
3) breaking
4) ruining
Показать
Ответ:
836
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) view
2) sight
3) look
4) glimpse
Показать
Ответ:
837
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) at
2) after
3) into
4) for
Показать
Ответ:
838
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) nearly
2) closely
3) merely
4) hardly
Показать
Ответ:
839
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Few
2) Little
3) Much
4) Many
Показать
Ответ:
840
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Nevertheless
2) Although
3) However
4) Therefore
Показать
Ответ:
841
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) admired
2) pleased
3) enjoyed
4) approved
Показать
Ответ:
842
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) telling
2) saying
3) speaking
4) talking
Показать
Ответ:
843
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) meeting
2) greeting
3) keeping
4) holding
Показать
Ответ:
844
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) depression
2) stress
3) trouble
4) worry
Показать
Ответ:
845
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) caught
2) had
3) received
4) appeared
Показать
Ответ:
846
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) turned
2) seemed
3) appeared
4) was
Показать
Ответ:
847
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) out
2) up
3) on
4) off
Показать
Ответ:
848
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) up
2) for
3) after
4) at
Показать
Ответ:
849
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) curing
2) treating
3) inhaling
4) prescribing
Показать
Ответ:
850
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) specialized
2) focused
3) concentrated
4) devoted
Показать
Ответ:
851
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) managed
2) achieved
3) succeeded
4) fulfilled
Показать
Ответ:
852
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) used
2) held
3) kept
4) took
Показать
Ответ:
853
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) disappointed
2) displeased
3) regretted
4) dissatisfied
Показать
Ответ:
854
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) along
2) apart
3) away
4) among
Показать
Ответ:
855
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) therefore
2) moreover
3) although
4) however
Показать
Ответ:
856
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) spoke
2) told
3) said
4) talked
Показать
Ответ:
857
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) watching
2) looking
3) staring
4) gazing
Показать
Ответ:
858
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) adopt
2) accept
3) admit
4) agree
Показать
Ответ:
859
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) say
2) talk
3) speak
4) tell
Показать
Ответ:
860
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) held
2) used
3) took
4) kept
Показать
Ответ:
861
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) among
2) between
3) besides
4) along
Показать
Ответ:
862
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) observe
2) note
3) spot
4) remark
Показать
Ответ:
863
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Nevertheless
2) Nevermore
3) Although
4) Therefore
Показать
Ответ:
864
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) scare
2) disturb
3) worry
4) fear
Показать
Ответ:
865
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) failed
2) broke
3) ruined
4) fell
Показать
Ответ:
866
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) look at
2) look to
3) look after
4) look for
Показать
Ответ:
867
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) search
2) investigation
3) exploration
4) study
Показать
Ответ:
868
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) stay
2) keep
3) put
4) take
Показать
Ответ:
869
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) dumb
2) cool
3) still
4) silent
Показать
Ответ:
870
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) dull
2) tired
3) angry
4) boring
Показать
Ответ:
871
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) open
2) find
3) discover
4) invent
Показать
Ответ:
872
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) general
2) addition
3) contrast
4) comparison
Показать
Ответ:
873
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) inspired
2) involved
3) impressed
4) included
Показать
Ответ:
874
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) confirmed
2) earned
3) defended
4) deserved
Показать
Ответ:
875
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Besides
2) Instead
3) Despite
4) Because
Показать
Ответ:
876
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) held
2) made
3) kept
4) turned
Показать
Ответ:
877
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) hardly
2) merely
3) nearly
4) really
Показать
Ответ:
878
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) carried
2) acted
3) made
4) done
Показать
Ответ:
879
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) similar
2) same
3) like
4) alike
Показать
Ответ:
880
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) to
2) at
3) of
4) in
Показать
Ответ:
881
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) talks
2) tells
3) says
4) speaks
Показать
Ответ:
882
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) feature
2) type
3) way
4) means
Показать
Ответ:
883
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) looking
2) seeing
3) watching
4) observing
Показать
Ответ:
884
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) please
2) attract
3) appeal
4) enjoy
Показать
Ответ:
885
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) held
2) took
3) kept
4) used
Показать
Ответ:
886
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) talk
2) tell
3) say
4) speak
Показать
Ответ:
887
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) into
2) of
3) out
4) over
Показать
Ответ:
888
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) gesture
2) agree
3) movement
4) signal
Показать
Ответ:
889
Ответ: Ответ: Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) admit
2) on
3) accept
4) adopt
Показать
Ответ:
890
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) at
2) on
3) of
4) in
Показать
Ответ:
891
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) look
2) see
3) watch
4) gaze
Показать
Ответ:
892
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) However
2) Although
3) Moreover
4) Therefore
Показать
Ответ:
893
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) managed
2) achieved
3) succeeded
4) fulfilled
Показать
Ответ:
894
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Few
2) Much
3) Little
4) Many
Показать
Ответ:
895
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) look
2) glimpse
3) view
4) sight
Показать
Ответ:
896
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) nearly
2) hardly
3) simply
4) merely
Показать
Ответ:
897
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) lacked
2) lost
3) failed
4) missed
Показать
Ответ:
898
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Familiar
2) Like
3) Similar
4) Alike
Показать
Ответ:
899
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) about
2) to
3) off
4) on
Показать
Ответ:
900
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) compartment
2) cabin
3) carriage
4) suite
Показать
Ответ:
901
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) travel
2) trip
3) journey
4) voyage
Показать
Ответ:
902
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) keep
2) help
3) stay
4) get
Показать
Ответ:
903
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) reached
2) went
3) arrived
4) came
Показать
Ответ:
904
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) path
2) road
3) way
4) line
Показать
Ответ:
905
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) in
2) for
3) to
4) at
Показать
Ответ:
906
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) rose
2) raised
3) started
4) lifted
Показать
Ответ:
907
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) occasion
2) possibility
3) case
4) chance
Показать
Ответ:
908
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) above
2) along
3) under
4) behind
Показать
Ответ:
909
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) managed
2) waited
3) expected
4) made
Показать
Ответ:
910
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) did
2) took
3) held
4) put
Показать
Ответ:
911
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) down
2) at
3) in
4) out
Показать
Ответ:
912
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) routine
2) manner
3) road
4) way
Показать
Ответ:
913
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) held
2) took
3) used
4) kept
Показать
Ответ:
914
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) looked
2) gazed
3) stared
4) watched
Показать
Ответ:
915
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) take
2) do
3) make
4) give
Показать
Ответ:
916
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) worry
2) trouble
3) bother
4) mess
Показать
Ответ:
917
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) at
2) on
3) in
4) of
Показать
Ответ:
918
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) tell
2) speak
3) say
4) talk
Показать
Ответ:
919
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) turning
2) paying
3) drawing
4) bringing
Показать
Ответ:
920
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) daily
2) common
3) average
4) traditional
Показать
Ответ:
921
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) discussing
2) debating
3) talking
4) saying
Показать
Ответ:
922
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) bit
2) part
3) parcel
4) piece
Показать
Ответ:
923
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) also
2) altogether
3) although
4) thus
Показать
Ответ:
924
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Nevertheless
2) Nevermore
3) Although
4) Therefore
Показать
Ответ:
925
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) common
2) familiar
3) aware
4) acquainted
Показать
Ответ:
926
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) through
2) along
3) around
4) across
Показать
Ответ:
927
Выберете цифру подходящего по смыслу слова:
1) remind
2) commemorate
3) recollect
4) remember
Показать
Ответ:
928
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) took
2) kept
3) held
4) was
Показать
Ответ:
929
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) above
2) along
3) under
4) behind
Показать
Ответ:
930
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) in
2) up
3) out
4) of
Показать
Ответ:
931
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) crew
2) class
3) command
4) staff
Показать
Ответ:
932
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) went
2) reached
3) arrived
4) came
Показать
Ответ:
933
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) for
2) from
3) in
4) on
Показать
Ответ:
934
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) brought up
2) grew up
3) went up
4) got up
Показать
Ответ:
935
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) blocks
2) houses
3) groups
4) sets
Показать
Ответ:
936
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) covered
2) held
3) loaded
4) filled
Показать
Ответ:
937
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) knowledge
2) information
3) education
4) training
Показать
Ответ:
938
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) looked after
2) looked for
3) looked through
4) looked at
Показать
Ответ:
939
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) hard
2) rough
3) strange
4) heavy
Показать
Ответ:
940
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) stay out
2) take out
3) move out
4) go out
Показать
Ответ:
941
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) held
2) took
3) used
4) kept
Показать
Ответ:
942
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) achieved
2) arrived
3) entered
4) reached
Показать
Ответ:
943
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) feeling
2) emotion
3) reason
4) sense
Показать
Ответ:
944
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Few
2) Little
3) Much
4) Many
Показать
Ответ:
945
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) looked after
2) looked for
3) looked through
4) looked at
Показать
Ответ:
946
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Do
2) produce
3) make
4) have
Показать
Ответ:
947
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) undermining
2) disobeying
3) breaking
4) ruining
Показать
Ответ:
948
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) help
2) make
3) give
4) take
Показать
Ответ:
949
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) agree
2) suit
3) fit
4) match
Показать
Ответ:
950
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) held
2) kept
3) used
4) took
Показать
Ответ:
951
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) speak
2) talk
3) say
4) tell
Показать
Ответ:
952
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) pay
2) draw
3) bring
4) turn
Показать
Ответ:
953
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) admit
2) adopt
3) decide
4) promise
Показать
Ответ:
954
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) in
2) on
3) at
4) of
Показать
Ответ:
955
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) obliged
2) demanded
3) required
4) compelled
Показать
Ответ:
956
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) recall
2) remember
3) recollect
4) remind
Показать
Ответ:
957
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) tell
2) speak
3) talk
4) say
Показать
Ответ:
958
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) glimpse
2) look
3) sight
4) view
Показать
Ответ:
959
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) few
2) little
3) much
4) many
Показать
Ответ:
960
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) took
2) made
3) held
4) done
Показать
Ответ:
961
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) disappointed
2) dissatisfied
3) apologized
4) regretted
Показать
Ответ:
962
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) for
2) to
3) on
4) from
Показать
Ответ:
963
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) held
2) kept
3) took
4) grabbed
Показать
Ответ:
964
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) do
2) make
3) have
4) get
Показать
Ответ:
965
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) over
2) on
3) in
4) out
Показать
Ответ:
966
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) as
2) as if
3) like
4) alike
Показать
Ответ:
967
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) only
2) quite
3) almost
4) just
Показать
Ответ:
968
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) viewed
2) stared
3) glimpsed
4) saw
Показать
Ответ:
969
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) look
2) sight
3) glimpse
4) view
Показать
Ответ:
970
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) for
2) after
3) into
4) at
Показать
Ответ:
971
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Many
2) Much
3) Little
4) Few
Показать
Ответ:
972
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) achieved
2) managed
3) fulfilled
4) succeeded
Показать
Ответ:
973
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) took
2) did
3) made
4) held
Показать
Ответ:
974
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) regretted
2) disappointed
3) apologized
4) dissatisfied
Показать
Ответ:
975
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) next
2) close
3) near
4) nearby
Показать
Ответ:
976
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) tournament
2) competition
3) test
4) race
Показать
Ответ:
977
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) pronounced
2) revealed
3) broadcasted
4) declared
Показать
Ответ:
978
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) between
2) among
3) within
4) amongst
Показать
Ответ:
979
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) situation
2) sight
3) location
4) destination
Показать
Ответ:
980
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) put
2) place
3) set
4) build
Показать
Ответ:
981
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) took
2) received
3) gave
4) paid
Показать
Ответ:
982
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) posture
2) positioning
3) posing
4) pose
Показать
Ответ:
983
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) inventing
2) designing
3) scheming
4) doing
Показать
Ответ:
984
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) exploration
2) expenditure
3) expedition
4) exhibit
Показать
Ответ:
985
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) like
2) alike
3) likely
4) likable
Показать
Ответ:
986
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) as a result
2) because
3) on account
4) thanks
Показать
Ответ:
987
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) eat
2) feed
3) food
4) cooking
Показать
Ответ:
988
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) decrease
2) distract
3) dissolve
4) increase
Показать
Ответ:
989
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) hurting
2) harming
3) injuring
4) wounding
Показать
Ответ:
990
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) managed
2) fullfilled
3) achieved
4) described
Показать
Ответ:
991
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) nearly
2) closely
3) merely
4) hardly
Показать
Ответ:
992
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Therefore
2) Moreover
3) However
4) Although
Показать
Ответ:
993
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Few
2) Little
3) Much
4) Many
Показать
Ответ:
994
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) spoke
2) talked
3) said
4) told
Показать
Ответ:
995
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) remind
2) remember
3) recollect
4) repeat
Показать
Ответ:
996
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) on
2) off
3) out
4) over
Показать
Ответ:
997
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) used
2) kept
3) held
4) took
Показать
Ответ:
998
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) on
2) at
3) in
4) of
Показать
Ответ:
999
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) looking
2) staring
3) watching
4) gazing
Показать
Ответ:
1000
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) admitted
2) adopted
3) agreed
4) accepted
Показать
Ответ:
1001
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) searching
2) posing
3) asking
4) seeking
Показать
Ответ:
1002
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) falling
2) heaving
3) rising
4) raising
Показать
Ответ:
1003
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) say
2) tell
3) speak
4) talk
Показать
Ответ:
1004
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) look
2) gaze
3) view
4) stare
Показать
Ответ:
1005
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) made
2) held
3) kept
4) did
Показать
Ответ:
1006
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) saying
2) speaking
3) telling
4) talking
Показать
Ответ:
1007
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) raising
2) bringing
3) rearing
4) growing
Показать
Ответ:
1008
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) comfortable
2) relaxing
3) convenient
4) suitable
Показать
Ответ:
1009
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Although
2) Unlike
3) Instead
4) Despite
Показать
Ответ:
1010
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) wanted
2) longed
3) wished
4) willed
Показать
Ответ:
1011
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) surprises
2) treats
3) presents
4) souvenirs
Показать
Ответ:
1012
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) getting
2) going
3) putting
4) lying
Показать
Ответ:
1013
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) hesitated
2) suspected
3) mistrusted
4) doubted
Показать
Ответ:
1014
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) only
2) yet
3) even
4) still
Показать
Ответ:
1015
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Vague
2) Elaborate
3) Complete
4) Formless
Показать
Ответ:
1016
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) hold
2) stay
3) keep
4) remain
Показать
Ответ:
1017
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) reasons
2) defenses
3) motives
4) excuses
Показать
Ответ:
1018
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) spoke
2) said
3) talked
4) told
Показать
Ответ:
1019
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) out
2) back
3) off
4) down
Показать
Ответ:
1020
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) equal
2) near
3) similar
4) alike
Показать
Ответ:
1021
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) hold
2) take
3) keep
4) make
Показать
Ответ:
1022
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) attached
2) influenced
3) related
4) impressed
Показать
Ответ:
1023
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) enjoyed
2) preferred
3) amused
4) pleased
Показать
Ответ:
1024
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) against
2) towards
3) besides
4) within
Показать
Ответ:
1025
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) chance
2) advantage
3) option
4) preference
Показать
Ответ:
1026
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) allowed
2) let
3) provided
4) gave
Показать
Ответ:
1027
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) over
2) on
3) ahead
4) through
Показать
Ответ:
1028
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) charge
2) fare
3) tuition
4) expense
Показать
Ответ:
1029
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) step
2) walk
3) speed
4) pace
Показать
Ответ:
1030
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) spend
2) have
3) enjoy
4) take
Показать
Ответ:
1031
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) realize
2) become
3) come
4) get
Показать
Ответ:
1032
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) solid
2) heavy
3) hard
4) difficult
Показать
Ответ:
1033
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) achieved
2) arrived
3) entered
4) reached
Показать
Ответ:
1034
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) to
2) on
3) in
4) off
Показать
Ответ:
1035
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) stared
2) gazed
3) looked
4) glanced
Показать
Ответ:
1036
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) inert
2) static
3) quiet
4) still
Показать
Ответ:
1037
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) set
2) sank
3) moved
4) dropped
Показать
Ответ:
1038
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) keep
2) hold
3) take
4) give
Показать
Ответ:
1039
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) look
2) see
3) watch
4) gaze
Показать
Ответ:
1040
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) spoke
2) told
3) said
4) talked
Показать
Ответ:
1041
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) attend
2) visit
3) go
4) enroll
Показать
Ответ:
1042
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) about
2) almost
3) already
4) approximately
Показать
Ответ:
1043
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) application
2) admission
3) entrance
4) request
Показать
Ответ:
1044
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) dealings
2) actions
3) procedures
4) events
Показать
Ответ:
1045
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) cost
2) charged
3) priced
4) spent
Показать
Ответ:
1046
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) stimulated
2) motivated
3) inspired
4) encouraged
Показать
Ответ:
1047
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) struggling
2) preserving
3) securing
4) supporting
Показать
Ответ:
1048
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) provide
2) supply
3) afford
4) allow
Показать
Ответ:
1049
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) offer
2) charge
3) suggest
4) propose
Показать
Ответ:
1050
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) leases
2) lends
3) hires
4) rents
Показать
Ответ:
1051
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) lessons
2) classes
3) tuition
4) education
Показать
Ответ:
1052
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) costs
2) fees
3) expenses
4) payments
Показать
Ответ:
1053
Ответ: Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) thief
2) cheater
3) burglar
4) bandit
Показать
Ответ:
1054
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) undermining
2) disobeying
3) breaking
4) ruining
Показать
Ответ:
1055
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Bill who writes:
…I don’t think it will be a problem for me to choose a good job in the future as I’m really interested in foreign languages, cultures and countries and I hope I’ll work as a translator or teacher of foreign languages some day. Have you already decided on your career? What job are you going to choose? Why? What do your parents think about your choice?
I’ve lived in the USA my whole life but I’d really love to travel to other countries…
Write a letter to Bill. In your letter answer his questions, ask 3 questions about his plans for travelling. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1056
You have received a letter from your New Zealand pen-friend Ann who writes:
…We are going to visit Moscow in September. What’s the weather like then? Do we need to bring our warm coats? My mum is a vegetarian, she eats lots of fruit. What sort of fruit will she find in Russia? My dad would like you to tell us what we could visit in a week.
By the way, yesterday I bought the necessary vegetables and cooked Russian borsch. Thank you for the recipe. Everyone liked it very much…
Write a letter to Ann. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about her favourite food. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1057
You havе just rеcеivеd a lеttеr from your English-spеaking pеn-friеnd, Paula.
My friend and I have just decided to enter the «Go Green in the City» competition. We are going to create a project on the energy management. Have you ever taken part in green projects? What alternative forms of energy are developed in Russia? Do you prefer using public transport or a private car and why?
Last week I visited Granny who lives in Edinburgh…
Writе a lеttеr to Paula.
In your lеttеr
– answer her questions
– ask 3 questions about her trip
Write 100–140 words.
Remember the rules of letter writing.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1058
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend Mary who writes
… Summer is coming and I want to look my best: healthy, energetic and physically fit. So I’m trying to eat plain, simply cooked natural food, have enough sleep at night and I have recently joined our local fitness club. Do you do anything special to stay healthy? What makes people healthy and strong? What do you think about a healthy lifestyle?
By the way, I’m going to spend a month at the seaside this summer…
Write a letter to Mary. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about her coming summer holidays. Write 100-140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1059
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend David who writes:
…Thank you for the book you sent me about the Lyceum years of Pushkin and his friends. I’m glad it was in English. My elder sister is reading it now. Isn’t it amazing that all the 10-year-old boys could read, write and speak French before they got to the Lyceum?! Was home education typical for all kids under 10 in Russia in the 19th century? Would you like to study in a boarding school like Pushkin’s Lyceum?
Next week I am planning to apply to a University…
Write a letter to David . In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about the University he is going to apply to. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1060
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Mike who writes:
… Next week we’re presenting orally the results of our individual projects in science. My project is good, but I hate oral assessment in general and I’m afraid I won’t present my project well orally. Do you have projects? How often do your teachers ask you to do projects in different subjects? What do you prefer: written reports or oral presentations? … Imagine my brother Dan will have no homework for the whole term! His class’s been chosen for the experimental group by his school administration!!! …
Write a letter to Mike. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about the Dan’s reaction to the experiment. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1061
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Andrea who writes:
… My Mum often complains that I spend too much money on shopping. To tell you the truth, I like to buy beautiful things and spend all my pocket money on small souvenirs. I collect souvenirs. Do you or your friends collect anything? What do you and your friends do with your pocket money and why? What’s your parents’ attitude towards it?
As for the latest news, I have just entered courses…
Write a letter to Andrea. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about her courses. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1062
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Tom who writes:
Last month our class went to Washington to visit the National Museum of American History. It was my first visit there and it was fun! How often do you go to museums with your class, if at all? Which museum is your favorite or what museum would you like to visit? Why do you think people should go there? This summer we plan to go hiking with my parents.
Write a letter to Tom. In your letter answer his questions, ask 3 questions about his summer plans. Write 100–140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1063
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Richard who writes:
…I’m currently studying for my exams and hope to do well at my finals. I wish I could have more free time now as I love going out with my friends, meeting new people, making new acquaintances. Do you like hanging out with friends in your free time or are you a stay-at-home type? How do you usually spend the weekend? What are your hobbies or interests?
A friend of mine is coming to see me this weekend…
Write a letter to Richard. In your letter answer his questions, ask 3 questions about his friend’s visit. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1064
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Jane who writes:
…Last month our class went to Washington. It was my first visit there and it was fun! Have you travelled much around Russia? Where would you like to go if you had a chance? Why would you like to go there, what places of interest would you like to see? Is there anything interesting in the region where you live?
This summer we plan to go to the mountains with my parents…
Write a letter to Jane. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about the trip to the mountains. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1065
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Jeremy who writes:
…I change hobbies at least twice a year. Maybe I haven’t found the one I really like yet. What kinds of hobbies do you and your friends have? What hobbies do you think are expensive and why? Why do you think people need hobbies?
I’ve just finished redecorating my room…
Write a letter to Jeremy. In your letter
− answer his questions,
− ask 3 questions about his room.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1066
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Ann who writes:
… More and more young people get involved in environmental protection. Could you tell me what measures young people in your country take to save the environment? What kind of support do you get from your local community and family? Is there any Green Party/Movement where you live? Wouldn’t you like to start one, if there isn’t? I am very happy now because I have just passed my last exams.
Write back soon, Ann…
Write a letter to Ann. In your letter answer her questions, ask 3 questions about her plans for the coming holiday. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1067
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Nаncy who writes:
… My older brother worked as a volunteer translator during the Economical Summit in London. Would you like to participate as a volunteer in such sort of events? Is it hard to take part as a volunteer in high level events in Russia? What kind of activities would you like to do and why?
…Last Monday I returned from my trip to Austria…
Write а letter to Nаncy.
In your letter
— аnswer her questions;
— аsk 3 questions аbout her trip.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1068
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend Robert who writes:
… We’ve moved to a new town. It’s small and green. My neighbours say that it hasn 7 changed a bit for the last two centuries. Have you noticed any recent changes in your city? What are they? Do you like or dislike them? Why? Yesterday my mum won a cooking competition…
Write a letter to Robert. In your letter answer his questions, ask 3 questions about his summer plans. Write 100–140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1069
You have received a letter from your New Zealand pen-friend Sheila who writes:
…You know, my idea of a perfect weekend is to do absolutely nothing, just read a book. A walk in the park is not bad if the weather is nice. I don’t understand people who spend Sunday in a gym or a fitness centre.
What is your idea of a perfect weekend? What do you like to do in your free time after the lessons? What is your hobby?.
Soon I’m going on vacation and I can’t decide what books to take with me…
Write a letter to Sheila. In your letter ask his questions, ask 3 questions about her favourite books. Write 100—140 words. Remember the rules of letter writing. You have 20 minutes to do this task.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1070
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some of my friends say there’s nothing better than reading a good book while others would rather watch its film version.
2. It’s more enjoyable to live in a big family.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1071
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. The Internet is the greatest time-waster.
2. Some people think that in the future traditional shops will disappear and all shopping will be online with home delivery.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1072
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Childhood is the safest period of human life.
2. Many people watch soap operas because they find them enjoyable and realistic.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1073
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that extreme sports help to build character.
2. Some people think that learning foreign languages is a waste of time and money.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1074
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Good clothes open all doors.
2. Exams motivate students to study harder.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1075
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. It’s easier to make friends than to keep them.
2. Education polishes good natures and corrects bad ones.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1076
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that you can master the language only if you study it abroad, in the native speaking environment.
2. The Internet is the biggest evil of our time.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1077
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some students think that the most important thing for a teacher is to make studying enjoyable for students.
2. Life in the countryside is not for young people.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1078
Comment on the following statement: Some people think that extreme sports help to build character. What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
— make an introduction (state the problem)
— express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
— express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
— explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
— make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1079
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some parents think that having a computer at home will help their children to get a better education.
2. The best holidays and weekends are with national traditions.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1080
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Education polishes good natures and corrects bad ones.
2. Playing videogames is a complete waste of time.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1081
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. It’s reported that billions of dollars are spent on space exploration projects every year. Some people believe that this money should be used to solve problems on Earth.
2. Children study worse without computers.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1082
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. A person who is fluent in a foreign language can easily work as an interpreter.
2. Some students think that the most important thing for a teacher is to make studying enjoyable for students.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1083
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that to be a success you need talent; others believe that hard work can compensate for the lack of it.
2. Virtual Internet communication results in losing real-life social skills.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1084
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Public libraries are becoming less popular and they will soon disappear.
2. Some people think that you can master the language only if you study it abroad, in the native speaking environment.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1085
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. It’s reported that billions of dollars are spent on space exploration projects every year. Some people believe that this money should be used to solve problems on Earth.
2. A person who is fluent in a foreign language can easily teach it.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1086
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. It’s not right to be strict with little children.
2. It is wrong to make pupils read a lot in summer.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1087
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that boys and girls should study separately at different schools.
2. Good books are only those books that everyone likes and understands.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1088
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Reading fiction is becoming less and less important for teenagers.
2. It’s reported that billions of dollars are spent on space exploration projects every year. Some people believe that this money should be used to solve problems on Earth.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1089
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. It’s more enjoyable to live in a big family.
2. Some parents think that having a computer at home will help their children to get a better education.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1090
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that extreme sports help to build character.
2. Some people think that learning foreign languages is a waste of time and money.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1091
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Nature is powerful enough to oppose any harmful human interference.
2. Friendship increases in visiting friends, but in visiting them seldom.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1092
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some parents think that if there is a computer at home their children will waste much of their time on videogames and social networking.
2. It’s easier to make friends than to keep them.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1093
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Virtual Internet communication results in losing real-life social skills.
2. Some people prefer to eat out. However, many people still like to cook meals at home.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1094
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Life in the countryside is not for young people.
2. It’s reported that billions of dollars are spent on space exploration projects every year. Some people believe that this money should be used to solve problems on Earth.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1095
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that in the future traditional shops will disappear and all shopping will be on line with home delivery.
2. Central parts of big cities should be closed to private transport.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1096
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people prefer to eat out. However, many people still like to cook meals at home.
2. A pupil cannot study effectively without a computer.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1097
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some of my friends say there’s nothing better than reading a good book while others would rather watch its film version.
2. A person who is fluent in a foreign language can easily work as an interpreter.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1098
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people believe that English should be the only foreign language taught at our schools. Others think that German, French and Spanish should continue.
2. Nature is powerful enough to oppose any harmful human interference.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1099
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that young people should follow in their parents’ footsteps when choosing a profession.
2. Teenagers should be allowed to read whatever books they like.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1100
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that learning foreign languages is a waste of time and money.
2. It’s not right to be strict with little children.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1101
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Many people watch soap operas because they find them enjoyable and realistic.
2. Many people would prefer to work from home.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1102
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some of my friends think it’s important to do sports regularly while others would rather watch a sporting event on TV.
2. Childhood is the safest period of human life.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1103
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some young people believe that while at school we should concentrate on studying; others think that working part-time has many advantages.
2. Reading fiction is becoming less and less important for teenagers.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1104
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think boys and girls should study separately at different schools. Others think that they should be taught together.
2. In any occupation discipline is more important than talent.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1105
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. A person who is fluent in a foreign language can easily teach it.
2. Some people think that young people should follow in their parents’ footsteps when choosing a profession.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1106
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. The best things in life are free.
2. Space exploration was the greatest achievement of the 20th century.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1107
Comment on the following statement: Childhood is the safest period of human life. What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1108
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some students believe that homework should be optional.
2. Good clothes open all doors.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1109
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. The Internet is the biggest evil of our time.
2. Some of my friends say there’s nothing better than reading a good book while others would rather watch its film version.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1110
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that you can have only one true friend.
2. The Internet is the greatest time-waster.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1111
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. In any occupation discipline is more important than talent.
2. Some people think that boys and girls should study separately at different schools.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1112
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Reading poetry is becoming less and less important for young people nowadays.
2. The best things in life are free.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Comment on the following statement.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? rite 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
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1113
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Many people watch soap operas because they find them enjoyable and realistic.
2. Public libraries are becoming less popular and they will soon disappear.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
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1114
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Friendship increases in visiting friends, but in visiting them seldom.
2. Modern TV series are better than blockbuster films.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
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1115
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Teenagers should be allowed to read whatever books they like.
2. Science is the first thing to be financed in the modern world.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
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1116
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных высказываний и выразите своё мнение по предложенной проблеме согласно данному плану.
Comment on one of the following statements.
1. Some people think that to get a good education one should go abroad.
2. Some students believe that homework should be optional.
What is your opinion? Do you agree with this statement? Write 200–250 words. Use the following plan:
− make an introduction (state the problem)
− express your personal opinion and give 2–3 reasons for your opinion
− express an opposing opinion and give 1–2 reasons for this opposing opinion
− explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
− make a conclusion restating your position
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
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1117
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Nelson never wore an eye-patch. He didn’t wear anything at all over his damaged right eye. Though he had an eye-shade built into his hat to protect his good left eye from the sun. Nelson didn’t have a blind eye. His right one was badly damaged at the siege in 1794. A French cannon ball threw sand and debris into it, but it still looked normal – so normal, in fact, he had difficulty convincing the Royal Navy he was eligible for a disability pension.
There is no contemporary portrait of Nelson wearing an eye-patch, and despite what most people recall having seen, the prominent column shows him without an eye-patch. It was only after his death that the eye-patch was used to add pathos to portraits. He used the damaged eye to his advantage. At the battle of Copenhagen, he ignored the recall signal issued by his superior.
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1118
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Cobras in snake-charming acts are responding to the sight of the flute, not its sound. Snakes don’t really hear music though they are certainly not deaf. They have no external ears or eardrums, but can sense vibrations transmitted up from the ground into their jaw and the belly muscles. They also seem to be able to detect airborne sounds via an inner ear. It used to be thought that snakes could not hear at all because they don’t respond to loud noises but research at Princeton has shown that they have acute hearing.
The key discovery was how the snake’s inner ear functions. It appears that their hearing is tuned to the frequency range of noises and vibrations made by the movement of larger animals, so music would be meaningless to them. Charmed cobras stand upright if threatened and sway in response to the movement of the instrument. If they strike at the flute, they hurt themselves, so they don’t do it again.
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1119
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
The ostrich is the bird that lays the smallest egg for its size. Although it is the largest single cell in nature, an ostrich egg is less than 2 per cent of the weight of the mother. A wren’s egg, by comparison, is 13 per cent of its weight. The largest egg in comparison with the size of the bird is that of the Little Spotted kiwi. Its egg accounts for 26 per cent of its own weight.
An ostrich egg weighs as much as twenty-four hen’s eggs; to soft-boil one takes forty-five minutes. Queen Victoria tucked into one for breakfast and declared it among the best meals she had ever eaten. The largest egg laid by any animal – including the dinosaurs – belonged to the elephant bird of Madagascar, which became extinct in 1700. It was ten times the size of an ostrich egg, nine litres in volume and the equivalent of 180 chicken’s eggs.
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1120
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Who invented the steam engine? Heron from Egypt. Heron lived in Alexandria and is best known as a mathematician and geometer. Unfortunately for Heron, no one was able to see its practical function, so it was considered nothing more than an amusing novelty. Amazingly, had Heron but known it, the railway had already been invented 700 years earlier.
The principle of railways was then completely forgotten about for almost another 500 years, until people had the idea of using them in mines in the fourteenth century. The historian Arnold Toynbee wrote a brilliant essay speculating what would have happened if the two inventions had been combined to create a global Greek empire, based on a fast rail network. Heron also invented the vending machine – for four drachmas you got a shot of holy water – and a portable device to ensure that no one else could drink the wine you brought along to a bottle party.
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1121
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Nicotine is colourless. In theory, cigarettes can be made out of potato or tomato leaves. Some programmes designed to help people stop smoking also advise giving up potatoes and tomatoes in order to eliminate low-level nicotine intake completely. In small doses, the nicotine compound that is present in all these plants produces feelings of pleasure. That’s why tobacco is more addictive than either cocaine or heroin. But it’s also why we sometimes find ourselves craving chips or pizza.
In large doses, however, nicotine is as deadly as the nightshade whose relative it is. The nicotine in a single cigarette, if taken direct into the bloodstream, would be fatal. Eating one cigarette could make you severely ill. Swallowing a packet of ten would definitely kill you. In 1976, the Department of Health urged pregnant mothers to wear rubber gloves when peeling potatoes. More than a kilogram of potatoes eaten at a single sitting would be certain death.
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1122
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Silver is the best conductor. The best conductor of both heat and electricity is also the most reflective of all the elements. Its drawback is that it is expensive. The reason we use copper wire in our electrical equipment is because copper – the second most conductive element – is much cheaper. As well as its decorative uses, silver is now mostly used in the photographic industry.
Silver has the curious property of sterilising water. Only tiny amounts are needed – just ten parts per billion. Both the Romans and Greeks noticed that food and drink put in silver containers did not spoil so quickly. Silver’s strong antibacterial qualities were made use of for many centuries before bacteria were discovered. This may also explain why silver coins are often found at the bottom of ancient wells. While silver will certainly kill bacteria in the lab, whether or not it will do so in the body is controversial. Many of the supposed advantages are unproven.
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1123
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
No ostrich has ever been observed to bury its head in the sand. It would suffocate if it did. When danger threatens, ostriches run away like any other sensible animal. The myth about ostriches may have arisen because they sometimes lie down in their nest with their necks stretched out flat and scan the horizon for trouble. If the predator gets too close they get up and leg it. The ostrich is the largest bird in the world.
The head-burying myth was first reported by the Roman historian, who also thought ostriches could hatch their eggs by looking at them aggressively. He didn’t mention their ability to swallow odd things. As well as the stones they use to aid digestion, ostriches will eat iron, copper, brick or glass. One ostrich in London Zoo was found to have eaten a metre-length of rope, a spool of film, a watch and a number of coins.
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1124
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
The hippopotamuses are most dangerous for humans. Unfortunately hippos like to hang out near slow-moving fresh water. Most accidents occur because people are out walking at night, just the time when hippos leave the water to graze. Being trampled by a startled hippo is not a dignified way to die. Hippopotamuses, once believed to be members of the pig family but now shown to be most closely related to whales, are divided into two species. The common hippo is the third largest land mammal after the African and Asian elephants.
They are very irritable beasts, especially when they have young. They dispose of lions by plunging them into deep water and drowning them, crocodiles by biting them in half, and sharks by dragging them out of the water and trampling them to death. However, they are strict vegetarians, so their aggression is mostly to do with self-defence. Hippos mainly eat grass.
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1125
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
As well as mercury, gallium and francium can all be liquids at room temperature. Gallium was discovered by French chemist in 1875. It was the first new element to confirm Dmitri Mendeleev’s prediction of the periodic table. Gallium is used chiefly in microchips because of its strange electronic properties. Compact disc players also make use of it because when mixed with arsenic it transforms an electric current directly into laser light.
Francium is one of the rarest elements. It has been calculated there are only ever thirty grams of it present on Earth. This is because it is so radioactive it quickly decays into other, more stable elements. So it is a liquid metal, but not for very long – a few seconds at most. It was the last element to be found in nature. These elements are liquid at unusually low temperatures for metals because the arrangement of electrons in their atoms makes it hard for them to get close enough to each other.
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1126
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
All diamonds are formed under immense heat and pressure beneath the earth and are brought to the surface in volcanic eruptions. They are formed between 100 miles underground. Most are found inside a volcanic rock and mined in areas where volcanic activity is still common. Any other diamonds are found loose.
Twenty countries in the world produce diamonds. South Africa is now the fifth largest. Diamonds are made of pure carbon. So is graphite, the stuff that the lead in pencils is made from, but with the carbon atoms arranged differently. Diamond is one of the hardest naturally occurring substances on earth, but graphite is one of the softest with a score of one and a half. The largest known diamond is 2,500 miles across and measures ten billion trillion trillion carats. Found directly above Australia the diamond sits inside the star Lucy.
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1127
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
For crocodiles an ordinary rubber band should be sufficient for you to make your escape. The muscles that close the jaws of a crocodile or alligator are strong. They have the same downward force of a truck falling off a cliff. But the muscles that open their jaws are weak enough for you to hold their mouths shut with one hand. The technical difference between alligators and crocodiles is that crocs have a longer, narrower snout, eyes further forward.
Also, some crocodiles live in salty water. Alligators generally live in fresh water. Crocodile means lizard. Neither animal cries as it savages you to death. Crocodile tears are a myth from medieval times. The origin of the legend may be in the proximity of the throat to the glands which lubricate the eye. These can cause the eye to water a little from the effort of swallowing something large or reluctant. They can’t smile either: crocodiles and alligators have no lips.
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1128
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Only seven prisoners were freed by the storming of the Bastille. In France, 14 July, Bastille Day, is a national holiday and a glorious national symbol. From the rousing paintings of the scene, you might think hundreds of proud revolutionaries flooded into the streets waving tricolours. In fact, only just over half a dozen people were being held at the time of the siege.
One hundred lives were lost in the attack, including that of the governor, whose head was carried through Paris on a pike. Soldiers invalided out of regular service – and conditions were fairly comfortable for most inmates, with relaxed visiting hours and furnished lodgings. The painter Jean Fragonard’s sketch of visiting day in 1785 shows fashionable ladies promenading around the courtyard with the prisoners, who were given a generous spending allowance, plenty of tobacco and alcohol, and were allowed to keep pets.
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1129
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Celebrating New Year’s is a universal tradition, but countries see the New Year in with different customs. You are probably familiar with the New Year’s Eve traditions of your own country, but do you know what the holiday looks like elsewhere around the globe? While many countries have fireworks, some also have their own unique traditions and customs. Here’s a taste of some of the ways different countries usher in the New Year. Spanish New Year’s Eve usually starts with a traditional family dinner, but perhaps the most notable tradition is the countdown to midnight. Just before the clock strikes midnight, 12 grapes should be eaten as quickly as possible. In Russia a popular tradition is to bid farewell to the last year and welcome in the new one. Shortly before midnight, many Russians tune in to watch the president’s speech on TV or watch popular New Year shows.
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1130
Imagine that you preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Some paintings found in different caves around the world are recognized as the work of Stone Age artists. But what was the purpose of the paintings? Why were they hidden in a dark room where there is no evidence that cave people lived?
No one really knows, but there is one theory that makes great sense. It is called the theory of Sympathetic Magic. According to this, the cave people believed that if they could make a likeness of an animal, they could put a spell over it. This spell would give the tribe power over the live animal.
Stone Age existence depended on killing animals – for food, clothing, and even weapons and tools. The animals were large and fierce; the cave people had only the most simple weapons. Hunters had to be brave and fearless. They needed more than a spear or club; they needed all the magic they could get. The magic could help the hunters catch the animals.
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1131
Imagine that you are preparing a project with your friend. You have found some interesting material for the presentation and you want to read this text to your friend. You have 1.5 minutes to read the text silently, then be ready to read it out aloud. You will not have more than 1.5 minutes to read it.
Spencer was an engineer, philosopher and psychologist, who in his day was as famous as Darwin. He first coined the phrase ‘survival of the fittest’. Darwin paid him the compliment of using it himself. Herbert was the eldest of nine children, all the rest of whom died in infancy. Trained as a civil engineer, he became a philosopher, psychologist, sociologist, economist and inventor. He sold more than a million books in his lifetime and was the first to apply evolutionary theory to psychology, philosophy and the study of society.
He also invented the paperclip. The device was called Spencer’s Binding Pin and was produced on a modified hook-and-eye machine. It did well in its first year, but demand dried up. During the Second World War, paperclips were an emotive symbol of Norwegian resistance to the German occupation. A giant paperclip was later erected in Oslo.
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1132
Study the advertisement.
You are considering going to the mountains and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) departure dates
2) duration of the trip
3) size of the group
4) accommodation
5) price
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
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1133
Study the advertisement.
You are considering using the real estate agent services and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) if there are any special offers
2) all services that he provides
3) online consulting service
4) duration of the meeting
5) number of clients per day
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
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1134
Study the advertisement.
You are considering staying one night at the hotel and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) local museums and theatres
2) special offers
3) number of available rooms
4) quality of the staff
5) if they have TV in hotel rooms
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
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1135
Study the advertisement.
You are considering visiting the Cesky Krumlov city and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) the most popular sights of the city
2) price for the family of three
3) recommendations
4) services that they provide during the trip
5) number of people in the trip
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
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1136
Study the advertisement.
This summer you will study in France for three months and you want to attend a school dance.
In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) dance school address
2) the hours of opening
3) the three-month subscription fee
4) the rate for young people
5) the possibility of the online subscription
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
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1137
Study the advertisement.
You are considering visiting Universal Studios while travelling to Los Angeles with a group of friends of yours, and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out about the following:
1) working hours
2) ticket cost for a group of teenagers
3) discounts on the weekdays
4) chance to meet famous actors
5) getting to Universal Studios by public transportation
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
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1138
Study the advertisement.
You are considering visiting the gift shop and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) if they have gifts for anniversary
2) availability of discount cards
3) size of the shop
4) if they have lunch hours
5) website
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
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1139
Study the advertisement.
You are considering visiting the city and now you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) dates for departures
2) hotel facilities
3) if breakfast is included
4) number of city tours
5) discounts
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
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1140
Study the advertisement.
You are considering using an engineering service and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) services that they provide
2) if you can get a discount card
3) if they work at weekends
4) number of clients per day
5) guarantees they provide
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
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1141
Study the advertisement.
You are considering staying one night at the hotel and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) if they have available rooms
2) services they provide
3) sights near the hotel
4) special offers
5) discount for regular customers
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
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1142
Study the advertisement.
You are considering visiting the fitness club and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) membership card
2) personal trainings
3) working hours
4) if they have muscle gain programs
5) guest passes
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
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1143
Study the advertisement.
You are considering visiting London transport museum and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) location of the museum
2) discounts for children
3) working hours
4) the most popular exhibit in the museum
5) tours that they have
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1144
Study the advertisement.
You are considering visiting the coffee shop and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) special offers
2) discounts for regular customers
3) most popular coffee
4) if they have a parking lot
5) free Wi-Fi
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1145
Study the advertisement.
You are considering staying one week at the resort and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) discounts for regular customers
2) special offers
3) entertainment programs
4) multilingual staff
5) if you can pay with a credit card
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1146
Study the advertisement.
You are considering visiting the coffee room and you’d like to get more information. In 1.5 minutes you are to ask five direct questions to find out the following:
1) price list
2) discounts
3) online booking
4) diversity of desserts
5) entertainment programs
You have 20 seconds to ask each question.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1147
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1148
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1149
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1150
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1151
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1152
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1153
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1154
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1155
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1156
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes ( 12-15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number…»
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1157
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number… «
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1158
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1159
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1160
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1161
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1162
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1163
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1164
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1165
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1166
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1167
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1168
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1169
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1170
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1171
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1172
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1173
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1174
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1175
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1176
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1177
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1178
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1179
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1180
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1181
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with:
«I’ve chosen photo number… «
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1182
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1183
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number… «
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1184
These are photos from your photo album. Choose one photo to describe to your friend.
You will have to start speaking in 1.5 minutes and will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). In your talk remember to speak about:
• where and when the photo was taken
• what/who is in the photo
• what is happening
• why you keep the photo in your album
• why you decided to show the picture to your friend
You have to talk continuously, starting with: «I’ve chosen photo number … «.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1185
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of job presented in the photos you prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1186
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of sleep presented in the photos you’d prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1187
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of transport presented on the photos you prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1188
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of work presented in the photos you prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1189
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say where you’d like to read
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1190
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which photo is more attractive for you
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1191
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what pet presented in the photo you’d like to have more
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1192
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which game presented in the pictures you’d prefer to play
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1193
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the sport presented in the photos you like more
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1194
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the activities presented in the pictures you’d prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1195
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of transport presented in the photos you prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1196
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the disasters presented in the photos is more scary
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1197
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say how you prefer listeningto the music (according to the pictures)
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1198
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say in which audience presented in the pictures you would like to be
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1199
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which teacher presented in the photos you like more
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1200
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what you prefer more: working or doing homework
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1201
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what extreme sport presented in the pictures you’d prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1202
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of activities presented in the photos you prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1203
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of job presented in the photos you prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1204
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of thе profеssions presented in the pictures you’d prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1205
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which pair presented in the photos you like more
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1206
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of time spending presented in the photos you prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1207
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of fishing presented in the photos you’d prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1208
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which orator presented in the photos you like more
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1209
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say in which group of students you´d like to be
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1210
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which team presented in the photo you like more
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1211
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which car, presented in the photos you’d like to ride
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1212
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which picture is more attractive for you
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1213
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of help presented in the photos you prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1214
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of running presented in the photos you’d prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1215
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of fighting presented in the photos you like more
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1216
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which photographer presented in the photos you prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1217
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say in which scene presented in the photos you’d like to take part
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1218
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which kind of activities presented in the photos you’d like to do
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1219
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the concerts presented in the pictures you’d prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1220
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say which of the activities presented in the pictures you’d prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1221
Look at the two pictures. In 1 min 30, you will have to compare:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what lifestyle presented in the photos you prefer
• explain why
You should speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
1222
Study the two photographs. In 1.5 minutes be ready to compare and contrast the photographs:
• give a brief description of the photos (action, location)
• say what the pictures have in common
• say in what way the pictures are different
• say what kind of reading presented in the photos you’d prefer
• explain why
You will speak for not more than 2 minutes (12–15 sentences). You have to talk continuously.
Решения заданий с развернутым ответом не проверяются автоматически.
На следующей странице вам будет предложено проверить их самостоятельно.
Завершить тестирование, свериться с ответами, увидеть решения.
1) Установите соответствие между заголовками 1 — 8 и текстами A — G. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
1. Pets can teach
2. Different pets, different characters
3. Where to get a pet
4. Having fun together
5. Friends in need
6. Reading dog stories
7. A global problem and its solution
8. A long-term treatment
A. It has become clear that stress affects our mental and physical health and, sadly, our world has become more stressful than ever. We live in the environment that can easily wear us out. Luckily, there are certain methods to reduce stress and have control. One of the best is to own a pet. Pets require attention and dedication, but those are small prices to pay for the amount of benefits they bring into our lives.
B. Pets provide support because they are always available to listen (without any judgment) or rub up against your hand, which can help you relax after a hectic day. They can help you see the situation differently and let out some steam. Moreover, when you are feeling under the weather, there is nothing like a sweet pair of eyes that immediately get your mind off thoughts that are making you sad and depressed.
C. Companionship with a loving pet is a real source of entertainment. Pets are constantly giving off love and gratitude, and they are happy to be in your presence. You can be yourself around pets. You can dance silly or talk silly, and they will not criticize you. In fact, they will love the silliness and get silly themselves. Cats and dogs are fantastic companions to sit down and watch TV at night.
D. Studies have shown that communicating with a pet boosts the immune system, improves heart health, reduces physical pain, and improves mental health as well. One man with tuberculosis says that the cat he received after his diagnosis kept him going for 21 years with little pain and very few physical issues. He talked to his cat which helped him walk through his troubles. That proves the power of true love that animals have.
E. Pets are living creatures that have habits and personalities. They can surprise you. Dogs, cats, and birds are probably most known for having distinct personalities. However, one snake owner says that her snake had his own unique personality. He got excited when she came into the room, and she would often put him in the bathtub where he would do all sorts of funny tricks while splashing around.
F. No matter what type of pet you get, it will require you to take care of it. Being responsible for another living being can help you be more responsible in the rest of your life too. This is especially true for kids who are learning the value of good habits. However, adults can benefit from the consistent responsibility as well. Responsible pet owners are kind to pets and remember they are their pets’ world.
G. With millions of cats and dogs killed in shelters in the United States every year, adopting a pet instead of buying one saves at least one animal’s life. Adoption saves not only the animal you adopt, but also the new animal the shelter can take in. Adopting from a shelter helps both ends of the problem: fewer animals will be bred, and more animals can go to a good home.
A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
2) Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A — F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1 — 7. Одна из частей в списке 1—7 лишняя.
Archaeology done under water
Nautical archaeology is the science of finding, collecting, preserving, and studying human objects that have become lost or buried under water. It is a fairly modern field of study since it depends on having the technology to be able to remain underwater for some time to do real work. Whether it is conducted in freshwater or in the sea, ___ (A), nautical archaeology is another way of learning more about the human past.
Although some use the words nautical archaeology to mean a specialized branch of underwater archaeology, ___ (B), most consider the term to mean the same as the words underwater archaeology or marine archaeology. All of these interchangeable terms mean simply ___ (C).
Once real trade began, it is safe to say ___ (D) was probably transported over water at some point in time. By studying submerged objects, we can learn more about past human cultures. In fact, studying ancient artifacts is the only way to learn anything about human societies ___ (E). Being able to examine the actual objects made and used by ancient people not only adds to the written records they left behind, but allows us to get much closer to the reality of what life was like when they lived. Also, if we pay close attention to how the objects were made and used, we begin to get a more realistic picture of ___ (F).
1. what those people were really like
2. and what was discovered underwater
3. that nearly every object made by humans
4. and whether it finds sunken ships or old cities
5. that existed long before the invention of writing
6. that it is the study of archaeology done underwater
7. which is concerned only with ships and the history of seafaring
A | B | C | D | E | F |
3) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Показать текст. ⇓
What kind of a phone does the author want her children to have first?
1) An old-type phone.
2) A modern phone.
3) Something like her parents’ phone.
4) Something like her “old” phone.
4) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Показать текст. ⇓
Which of the following statements reflects the author’s views?
1) Parents shouldn’t allow their children to play games on iPads.
2) Children are more attached to technology than adults.
3) Children now prefer their gadgets to outdoor games.
4) It’s hard to imagine the modern life without mobile devices.
5) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Показать текст. ⇓
What does the author remember about her childhood?
1) She didn’t like to play outside.
2) She enjoyed PlayStation more than Lego.
3) She went for a walk outside whenever her parents told her.
4) She preferred to ignore her parents when she played.
6) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Показать текст. ⇓
Teacher Kinney is worried about children’s
1) communicative skills.
2) computer skills.
3) parents’ attitudes.
4) writing skills.
7) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Показать текст. ⇓
“This” in paragraph 8 (This, however, is not an excuse ) refers to
1) addiction to technology.
2) computer language.
3) importance of computers.
4) literacy skills.
Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Показать текст. ⇓
What does the author imply by asking “How young is too young”?
1) Leap Band is inappropriate for young children.
2) Technology may enter children’s life too early.
3) Leap Band products suit any child.
4) Wristwatch-like products are for older children.
9) Прочитайте текст и запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Показать текст. ⇓
How, according to the author, will the parents solve the technological dilemma?
1) In favour of communication skills.
2) In favour of both the computer and communication skills.
3) They will try to refrain from making the decision.
4) In favour of the computer skills.
За это задание ты можешь получить 6 баллов. На решение дается около 8 минут. Уровень сложности: базовый.
Средний процент выполнения: 89%
Ответом к заданию 1 по английскому языку может быть последовательность цифр, чисел или слов. Порядок записи имеет значение.
Задачи для практики
Задача 1
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- Planning the time is a necessary step.
- You should find what’s right for you.
- There are different reasons to look for a summer job.
- Working on volunteer projects people form close friendships.
- Helping others may be a part of your studies.
- Mental benefits are given by volunteering.
- New skills and knowledge are learnt by volunteering.
Решение
Speaker A
You may have heard all kinds of negative stuff — again! — about this summer’s job market. It’s true that jobs for teens can be tough to find. But they are out there. So go for it. The more jobs you apply for, the better you’ll get at interviewing. Learning how to come across well in an interview is a skill you’ll use forever. It helps with everything from getting into college to landing a full-time job when the time comes. You might discover a new skill or interest you never knew you had.
Speaker B
Volunteering is an opportunity to change lives, including your own. If you’re feeling frustrated or overwhelmed by the news of a disaster, volunteering to help can be a great way to cope. If you’d like to support a cause but can’t afford to donate money, you can donate your time instead. Helping others in need is such an important part of the modern way of life that many high schools require their students to spend a certain number of hours volunteering in order to graduate.
Speaker C
Once you’ve found something that inspires you, decide how much time you want to spend. Local organizations (like hospitals or shelters) often like volunteers to give them a set amount of time every week or two. But what if school, sports, or other commitments prevent you from devoting time every week? Many large organizations (especially those related to the environment or finding cures for diseases) have day-long activities. These include walkathons, bike rides, cleanup days, or building homes for those in need.
Speaker D
Unlike school, with volunteering you get to pick what really interests you and who (or what) is most deserving of your time. Need some ideas to get you started? Become a Big Brother or Big Sister, camp counselor, or volunteer for an after-school sports program. Special Olympics games and events are great ways to get to know special-needs kids. Serve Thanksgiving dinner to the homeless, volunteer at your local food bank, or distribute toys to kids. Your church, temple, mosque, or other place of worship also may be able to use your help.
Speaker E
Donating your time is a great way to feel like you have the power to change things for the better. You can feel proud of the goals that you’ve achieved for an organization. Volunteering is also a great way to get a perspective on your own life. Sometimes it’s easy to get consumed by worries about your grades or the fight you had with your friend or parent. Finally, volunteering can help save you from being bored — it gives you a place to be where you can have a good time and keep busy.
Speaker F
Volunteering is a great way to learn new skills — from working as part of a team to setting and reaching goals. It gives you a chance to discover what kinds of things you’re best at and enjoy the most. A volunteer job that you love can even help shape your ideas about your career goals. And it can help you develop a new understanding of people who are different from you — people with disabilities, people in financial distress, sick kids, or the elderly.
Ответ: 351267
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Полный курс
Задача 2
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- Getting help when you need is useful.
- Problems with numbers and equations can be overcome.
- It is a great confidence booster.
- All the important ideas and key facts should be written down.
- Studying in a group helps to check your notes.
- A quiet place to focus makes homework take shorter time.
- It is better to tackle the hardest assignments first.
Решение
Speaker A
When you settle down to do homework or to study, where do you do it? Parked in front of the TV? In the kitchen, with the sound of dishes being cleared and your brothers and sisters fighting? The kitchen table was OK when you were younger and homework didn’t require as much concentration. But now you’ll do best if you can find a place to get away from noise and distractions, like a bedroom or study. At the same time, you should avoid studying on your bed.
Speaker B
It’s tempting to start with the easy stuff to get it out of the way. But you have the most energy and focus when you begin. Use this mental power on the subjects that are most challenging. Later, when you’re more tired, you can focus on the simpler things. If you get stuck, try to figure out the problem as best you can — but don’t spend too much time on it because this can mess up your homework schedule for the rest of the night.
Speaker C
Even when you pay attention in class, study for tests, and do your homework, some subjects seem too hard. You may hope that things will get easier, but most of the time that doesn’t happen. What does happen for many people is that they work harder and harder as they fall further and further behind. There’s nothing embarrassing about asking for help. No one understands everything. Some teachers will work with students before or after school to explain things more clearly.
Speaker D
Sometimes it can be useful to go over things with people who are studying for the same purposes, for example, for the test. You can make sure that your notes are correct and that you understand the subject. Study groups are also helpful because you can work together to come up with ways to remember concepts and then test one another. For some people who are easily distracted, though, study groups spell disaster because they get off the topic.
Speaker E
When trying to memorize dates, names, or other factual information, I usually keep in mind that it usually takes a number of tries to remember something correctly. That’s one reason why it’s a good idea to start studying well in advance of a test. I always use special memory triggers that the teacher may have suggested or ones that I invent myself.. In the case of math or science problems or equations, I do some practice problems. It is necessary to pay attention to anything the teacher seemed to stress in class.
Speaker F
Note-taking is a skill that helps me do well on all my schoolwork — everything from taking tests to researching a paper. If I have a teacher who writes notes on the board, that’s a bonus. I can copy them down. If not, I usually write down the most important points from class. Does your history teacher mention the date of a key Civil War battle? Does your English teacher give examples of Shakespeare’s use of dramatic irony? Does your math teacher go over a particular formula? So I write down them all!
Ответ: 671524
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Задача 3
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- First banned and then approved.
- Building arctic domes needs special skills.
- This competitive activity can be both exciting and risky.
- You should lie down on the snow to make it.
- Sport achievement are built on basic skills.
- A great choice of winter activities is offered.
- It is necessary to think about safety.
Решение
Speaker A
Whatever sport you choose, don’t rely on a friend for instruction. You wouldn’t let an amateur perform brain surgery on you; why let one teach you to ski or skate? That’s what instructors are for — to help newcomers start out right. Instructors can give you advice about equipment, techniques, safety, and dealing with injuries if they do happen to you. It’s tempting for an eager athlete to advance too quickly through learning the ropes. Resist the temptation. If you want to progress, invest your time in learning the basics thoroughly.
Speaker B
Winter is a great time to experiment with new sports. The trick is to find one that matches your interests and natural abilities. Alpine or downhill skiing isn’t as hard as it used to be — shorter, lightweight, curved skis make any beginner feel like an Olympian. Consider testing the latest high-tech skis or snowboards. Check with your local sports shop or the rental places at ski mountains about demo programs. You could also try sledding. Or, if you prefer ice to snow, think hockey or figure skating.
Speaker C
Play safely by figuring out what special equipment and safety gear you’ll need. Planning an afternoon of snowshoeing or cross-country skiing? Pack water, snacks, fruit, and extra socks. If you’re going out for a long time, keep your water bottle insulated from the cold so it doesn’t freeze. Regardless of how you get down a snow-covered slope, always watch for obstacles such as rocks, tree branches, and other people. Don’t head out onto the slopes or into remote country areas alone.
Speaker D
Snowboarding was invented in the 1960s and started out as snurfing. A fellow named Sherman Poppen, an engineer living in Muskegon, Michigan, strapped two skis together and added some rope for steering. His wife called it a snurfer, or snow surfing.1 Until the early 1980s, snowboarding was banned at resorts. Traditionally, snowboarding was considered to be dangerous and a teenage fad. In 1983, the Mountain Resort in Vermont opened its slopes up to snowboarding. Far from being a fringe sport now, snowboarding was officially accepted into the Olympic Winter Games in 1998.
Speaker E
Chilly, snowy days are calling all of us outdoors. Is there fluffy snow? Check. Are you wearing a snow suit? Check. That’s all the gear kids of any age need to lie down and create a snow angel just like they would do a jumping jack. Make this simple activity extra fun by using materials to decorate your angel, such as food coloring to draw on a face, and old clothes and accessories to dress it up. It is really a fun winter activity for children of all ages.
Speaker F
It is so wonderful to have a ball battling with your friends in a snowball fight. By joining in the fun, teenagers can help little ones while also supervising to make sure it doesn’t turn into bullying. It is necessary to avoid injuries by making sure the snow isn’t too icy. Snow on super-cold days will be too light and airy to form a ball. Lie down on the snow for a few minutes to heat some up and then try to pack that warmer snow into a ball.
Ответ: 567143
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Полный курс
Задача 4
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- People of this nation tend to apologize more frequently.
- People need to be perfect to be respected.
- It is necessary to find right words to make an apology.
- It is always hard to apologize.
- Apologizing helps to maintain good connections between people.
- Apologizing is the best solution for the given situations.
- Apologizing can cause positive changes.
Решение
Speaker A
Maisie spilled soda on her friend’s borrowed dress. Aiden tweeted a photo when Jane tripped over his bag and landed in her lap. Susan dropped her mom’s favorite plate — then responded by yelling at her mom because she was so upset at her mistake. We all mess up. We’re human, and it’s not always easy to get along with everyone all the time. Sometimes we hurt people’s feelings without intending to. Sometimes, we’re deliberately mean and we feel bad afterward. So we apologize.
Speaker B
Apologies are one of the tools we use to build good friendships and relationships. When you say “I’m sorry” (and really mean it), it’s because you probably feel bad that something you did or said hurt another person. Saying you’re sorry is more than just words. You’re also saying that you respect the other person and you care about his or her feelings. Apologizing shows you have empathy. After apologizing, you might feel a little better. The other person probably will, too.
Speaker C
If someone is upset because of something you did, you’ll want to set things right. Here are some times when an apology can make the difference: If you hurt someone, even if you didn’t mean it. If you lose or break something that belonged to someone else. If you did something you knew was wrong — like telling a lie or breaking a rule on purpose. If you didn’t do something you were supposed to do — like keeping a promise. Everyone needs to apologize when they do something wrong.
Speaker D
The British are famous for how frequently they say ‘sorry’ — even when they’re not at fault. It is probably the most over-used word in the United Kingdom. A recent survey of more than 1,000 British people found that that the average person says ‘sorry’ around eight times per day — and that one in eight people apologize up to 20 times a day. British society values that its members show respect without imposing on someone else’s personal space, and without drawing attention to oneself.
Speaker E
Apologizing is the most effective way to restore trust and balance in a relationship. Why do some people still refuse to apologize? First, apologies take courage. When you admit that you were wrong, it puts you in a vulnerable position, which can open you up to attack or blame. Some people struggle to show this courage. Or, people may be following the advice “never apologize, never explain”. It’s up to them if they want to be arrogant, but, if they do, they should not expect to be seen as wise people.
Speaker F
We all make mistakes. We can’t avoid it, and sometimes these mistakes hurt the others. Then comes the time to apologize. A correct apology can repair the damage and strengthen the emotional bond between two people. When we apologize we say to the other that we feel deeply what we have done and want to repair the damage and make him feel better. The best way to apologize is to do it with few words, without offering explanations that might call into question the sincerity.
Ответ: 657143
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Задача 5
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- Flexibility training influences better performance.
- This kind of exercise fills your body with oxygen.
- Exercise benefits every part of the body, including the mind.
- It is necessary to find the sport that’s right for you.
- Coaches do a lot for the sportsmen.
- Off the playing field, coaches are good advisers.
- Not only strength training develops muscles.
Решение
Speaker A
Exercising causes the body to make chemicals that can help a person to feel good. Exercise can help people sleep better. It can also help some people who have mild depression and low self-esteem. Plus, exercise can give people a real sense of accomplishment and pride at having achieved a certain goal — like beating an old time in the 100-meter dash. In fact, exercise can help keep your body at a healthy weight. Exercising regularly decreases a person’s risk of developing certain diseases, including obesity, type 2 diabetes, and high blood pressure.
Speaker B
Like other muscles, the heart enjoys a good workout. Aerobic exercise is any type of exercise that gets the heart pumping and gets you breathing harder. When you give your heart and lungs this kind of workout regularly, they get stronger and are better at getting oxygen to all parts of your body. If you play team sports, you’re probably getting at least 60 minutes or more of moderate to vigorous activity on practice days. Some team sports that give you a great aerobic workout are basketball, hockey, and rowing.
Speaker C
The heart isn’t the only muscle to benefit from regular exercise. The other muscles in your body enjoy exercise too. When you use your muscles, they become stronger. Strong muscles are also a plus because they support your joints and help prevent injuries. Muscle also use more energy than fat does, so building your muscles will help you burn more calories and maintain a healthy weight. You don’t have to lift weights to make your muscles and bones stronger. Different types of exercise strengthen different muscle groups.
Speaker D
Exercise can help the body stay flexible, meaning that your muscles and joints stretch and bend easily. Being flexible may also help improve a person’s sports performance. Some activities, like dance or martial arts, require great flexibility. But increased flexibility also can help people perform better at other sports. Sports and activities that encourage flexibility are easy to find. Martial arts like karate, ballet, gymnastics, and yoga are good choices. Stretching after your workout will also help you improve your flexibility.
Speaker E
One of the biggest reasons people drop an exercise program is lack of interest. If what you’re doing isn’t fun, it’s hard to keep it up. The good news is there are different sports and activities to try to see which one inspires you. When picking the right type of exercise, it can help to consider your workout personality. School sports, intramural leagues, club teams, and pick-up games are great ways to stay active with others. You’ll also want to think about how much time you can set aside for your sport.
Speaker F
Obviously, you can draw on your coach’s expertise to improve how you play, how you psych yourself up before a game, or how you deal with a big loss or setback. Not only have coaches dealt with lots of players and seen which techniques work and which don’t, but many of them have played the sport themselves and can share their personal experiences. Your coach also can help you play your best and push your limits without injury. Besides, many coaches have completed courses in athletic health care.
Ответ: 327146
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Задача 6
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- Wearing a bike helmet is a must.
- Choosing right shoes is important.
- Clothing for biking should be bright.
- Bike injuries are common.
- Bike maintenance helps you to enjoy riding.
- Showing directions improves safety.
- There are some tips to buy a bike.
Решение
Speaker A
You don’t have to wear special clothing to enjoy the sport of biking. But the right clothing can increase your comfort and fun not to mention your cool factor. It can also improve your performance if you really get into spending time with road or off -road biking. It is better to wear brightcolored clothes which help people to see you — even in the daytime. Avoid wearing dark colors like black or brown bike riding, especially if it is getting dark outside. Besides, you should wear lightweight clothes to avoid becoming overheated.
Speaker B
It is necessary to wear shoes that grip the pedals. Cleats, shoes with heels, or fl ip-flops can easily slip off the pedals. And it goes without saying, don’t ride barefoot — ouch! Really serious cyclists can buy biking shoes that are specifically made to hook into certain pedals. But if you’re not into all the gear, good sneakers work just fine. Tuck away laces that could catch while you are riding.
Speaker C
If you value your life you cannot ride a bike without a helmet. That’s why in many countries, wearing a helmet is the law. Many bike accidents involve an injury to the head, and a crash could mean permanent brain damage or death for a person who doesn’t wear one while riding. Today’s helmets are very lightweight and comfortable. Look for a helmet that is well ventilated and fits snugly on your head without moving around. Even the best, most expensive helmet won’t protect you if it doesn’t fit.
Speaker D
Riding on the road? Never change direction or change lanes without first looking behind you and using the correct hand signals. That way everyone knows where you’re going. Use your left arm for all hand signals. To indicate you’re making a left turn, hold your arm straight out to the left; to indicate a right turn, bend your elbow, holding your arm up in an “L” shape; and before you stop, bend your elbow, pointing your arm downward in an upside down “L” shape.
Speaker E
If you can, keep your bike indoors, especially on rainy days. This will help to keep your chain rust free. You’ll also want to check your tire air pressure (the correct pressure is on the sidewall of the tire), the brakes, and the chain (for grease and tightness) on a regular basis. Biking is a fun way to get exercise and a great way to get around. Observing these simple precautions will keep your ride smooth and your trails happy.
Speaker F
Take this dream for a spin: The sun is shining, there’s not a cloud in the sky, and your crush just called to ask if you want to go on a bike ride. You dust off your brother’s old bike and picture yourself on a hillside adrenaline rush. OK, hit “pause” for a second and get practical. Want to enjoy the ride without making your crush call 911 because of some heavy bloodshed? So follow safety tips to really enjoy your ride.
Ответ: 321654
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Задача 7
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- Watching a fireworks display can be dangerous.
- Learning safety rules is important for sports and games.
- Hot feeling makes people sick.
- All people suffer from sunburns.
- Wearing a bike helmet reduces serious injuries.
- Drinking water is an important part of staying healthy.
- Special rules help to prevent dog bites.
Решение
Speaker A
Bike riding is a lot of fun, but accidents often happen. The safest way to use your bike is for transportation, not play. Every year, about 300,000 kids go to the emergency department because of bike injuries, and at least 10,000 kids have injuries that require a few days in the hospital. A head injury can mean brain injury. That’s why it’s so important to wear your bike helmet. Wearing one doesn’t mean you can be reckless, but a helmet will provide some protection for your face, head, and brain in case you fall down.
Speaker B
Maybe you love them and want to pet every one you see. Or maybe you’re afraid of them and want to move to a dog-free neighborhood. Either way, dogs are a part of life. They come in all shapes, sizes, and personalities — a lot like kids! Like many kinds of pets dogs need to be respected as animals that, under certain conditions, could hurt you. You can respect a dog by giving it space and following certain rules. These rules not only keep the dog happier, they can protect you from getting bitten.
Speaker C
The safest way to enjoy fireworks is at a professional display. Some people light sparklers at home or even set off their own fireworks, but this is dangerous. Some of the people hurt each year aren’t the ones setting off the fireworks, but people who are nearby. It’s best to stay away from areas where nonprofessionals are setting off fireworks. Fireworks can cause serious eye injuries, including blindness, if the eye tissue gets damaged or torn. Other common injuries from fireworks include burns to the hands and face, which can leave scars.
Speaker D
Some rules don’t have anything to do with scoring points or penalties. Some rules are just about protecting other people and being courteous. For instance, in baseball or softball, the batter can’t fling the bat after hitting the ball and heading for first base. He or she must drop it so that it doesn’t hit anyone. Listening to your coach during a game also can help keep you safe. It’s also good to just be courteous, like telling someone his or her shoe is untied. Check your shoes, too!
Speaker E
Some people get a sunburn faster than others because of their coloring. If you have blond or red hair, light-colored skin, and light-colored eyes, you’ll tend to get a sunburn more quickly than someone with dark eyes and skin. Even if you have dark hair, dark eyes, or darker-toned skin, you can still get a sunburn. It will just take a little bit longer. Sunburns look bad and feel worse. They can cause blisters on your skin. They can keep you inside feeling sore. They increase your chance of getting wrinkly when you get older.
Speaker F
If you’re out in the hot sun or you’re exercising on a hot day, it’s easy to get heat exhaustion. A person may just collapse when playing soccer or tennis, for example. It can leave someone feeling really tired after it happens. Heat stroke is a more serious heat-related illness and can cause someone to stop sweating; to have red, hot skin; and to have a high temperature. The person might become uncoordinated, confused, or even lose consciousness. It requires emergency medical attention.
Ответ: 571243
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Задача 8
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- Being responsive is important.
- Emoticons help to express what people mean.
- Caring about friends is essential.
- There are several ways to avoid virtual communication.
- On-line communication may cause misunderstanding.
- Politeness does not depend on type of communication.
- Writing less is better most of the time.
Решение
Speaker A
Facebook, Twitter, blogs, chat and so forth are part of my everyday online sources of interaction. And every day I try to communicate with my friends online but sometimes they hear a different message from the one I’m putting across. It’s easy to make mistakes of communication in the online environment where our connection is down wires rather than faceto- face. It’s important to maintain the kind regards you have towards your real-life friends online by making sure that you’re actually saying what you mean to say, effectively.
Speaker B
Writing updates, posts and statuses can sometimes cause disagreement between the communicants. Unless I have a huge fanbase and I’m trying to sell something I limit my updates to one a day or even less. Someone who updates multiple times a day gives the image of being bored, lonely, depressed or selfish. A well thought out status every once in a while gives the image of a wise, insightful person who has a fulfilling life offline.
Speaker C
Usually everything I say is asking for a response as well as everything my friends say is looking for a response, verbal and non-verbal. When you read someone’s status ask yourself: What is this person asking of me? Of course, it isn’t always clear what the person wants. One way to figure it out is to put yourself in their shoes, figure out what you know of their situation, and decide what you’d like in the same situation. Another way is to send a private message or show your interest.
Speaker D
If I went on a fabulous vacation, my first instinct may be to share every glorious detail, which can be interesting to some people. Sometimes if I really want to make my friends less envious and express my positive attitude, I tag them in specific photos and tell them I thought about them when I was there. So, if you did something adventurous, go crazy and show as many photos as you want — just add captions. I think, people love living dangerously through you in the comfort of being behind their computer screen.
Speaker E
If there is a particular person that makes my blood boil whenever I read his or her posts, I have three choices: block them, ignore them or ask myself what they might be needing by writing this post. Although you might want to avoid commenting on their posts, your attitude may change. If you’re not descriptive enough to express your tone with choice of vocabulary alone, you can use emoticons. Don’t overdo it. For some people, too many emoticons is a sign of immaturity. Less is more.
Speaker F
I think life gets busy on both sides. One thing that really helps is not looking at it as e-mailing, Facebooking, Skyping, or calling when you have some free time. Schedule the person in, no matter how you are going to communicate, as if you were going out with that person for dinner, catching up for coffee, or going to their house. You have to treat them as you would if you were getting together in person. That time is their time and you can really give yourself to them.
Ответ: 571346
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Полный курс
Задача 9
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- The cost of camping depends on many things.
- Making food over the fire can be prohibited.
- Different camping skills are required.
- There are different reasons to go camping.
- There are a lot of activities you can do in a campground.
- People should be conscious of outdoor creatures.
- You need a lot of things when you go camping.
Решение
Speaker A
Camping is made up of many spontaneous adventures. Activities available vary from campground to campground. More common activities include swimming in a pool or a lake, playing sports or games, sitting around the campfire, hiking, walks, bike rides, fishing, reading, relaxing, etc. When you go camping you have a ton of freedom, there isn’t much that you can’t do when you go camping. It is like a vacation, you can do whatever you want, when you want to do it. It is a great stress reliever and a great way to bond with your family.
Speaker B
The cost can be various because of the style of camping, its location and the period of time you are planning to spend. Campsites can be very cheap or extremely costly depending on their location, popularity and facilities available. The other major expense will be food and drink — cooking your own food every night will be considerably cheaper than dining out. Camp sites range in price from free to usually something less than $30 per night.
Speaker C
Camping can require varied gear depending on where you are camping and for how long. Things that you need in a camping trip: A sleeping bag, tent, bug spray, towels, money (maybe), coat, a book, pillow, sunscreen, flashlight, antiperspirant, batteries, sunglasses and so on. As for suitable clothes, it is better to wear long socks or tall hiking boots, hiking shoes or boots when walking through brush or grassy areas. A long sleeve shirt and a hat will be also suitable.
Speaker D
Making dinner while camping is absolutely nothing like cooking dinner in your home kitchen. At home, you may have the pleasures of a full oven, a blender and a stand up mixer. While camping sometimes all you have is a campfire. Sometimes you can’t have any flames at all! Find out before you go, the fire laws in the area you will be camping. I’ve camped in areas where there is a major drought happening, only to be told last minute we can’t have campfires or open flames of any kind.
Speaker E
Camping is a great way to take a break from your regular life, and go see the outdoors. When you go camping you will have the chance to see all types of wildlife, and do fun activities, like fishing or stargazing. It is also a good way to learn more and be aware about the environment. Besides, people go camping for the relaxation. Summer camp can be a wonderful experience if you are ready for it. You will meet new people, learn new skills and talents, and challenge yourself.
Speaker F
Camping is a fun activity but one that needs manual skills. You can’t just go out there and decide to camp. There are many things to do and know before you set out on this adventure. In fact, it is a good idea to go camping the first time with someone who is an experienced camper. Even then, there are a few basic skills that you need to master before planning that camping trip, for example, setting up a tent, finding a campsite, starting a campfire, crossing rivers and so on.
Ответ: 517243
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Задача 10
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- This organ protects a person from infections and germs.
- Proper techniques to wash the hands are mentioned.
- It protects your skin from damage.
- This animal washes its food before eating.
- Being dehydrated is dangerous for the body.
- More than 200 viruses can cause colds.
- These are some kitchen cleaning tips.
Решение
Speaker A
It is important to wash your hands when handling different foods in the same session. Keeping a clean cutting board, utensils, etc. will cut the risk of food poisoning. A sink of hot soapy water is a must in any kitchen. It is also crucial when using raw chicken or other poultry products to wash hands before and after handling the chicken to prevent cross-contamination. Separating chopping boards and utensils should also be used for raw and cooked foods.
Speaker B
Whenever raccoons eat near a water source, apparently raccoons wash food by dunking it in water and rolling it around in their paws. In fact, their scientific name literally means “washing bear.” Yet food-washing isn’t a natural habit among animals, which led researchers at the London Zoo in 1961 to look into whether these raccoons really are as sanitary as they act. The truth is that raccoons in the wild do not really wash their food in any way that we as humans think of washing.
Speaker C
Hand washing is the single most effective way to prevent the spread of infections. You can spread certain “germs” casually by touching another person. You can also catch germs when you touch contaminated objects or surfaces and then you touch your face (mouth, eyes, and nose). “Good” hand washing techniques include using an adequate amount of soap, rubbing the hands together to create friction, and rinsing under running water. Wearing gloves is not a substitute for hand washing.
Speaker D
The skin helps you warm up when you’re cold and can cool you off when you’re hot. It lets you feel things by touch. It protects you. And what does your skin ask for in return for all the wonderful things it does? Just a little care and consideration. Like the heart, stomach, and brain, the skin is an organ. In fact, it’s the largest organ in your body, but it’s still easy to take skin for granted. Unless there’s a problem, you may not think about your skin very much.
Speaker E
There is one product that everyone needs: sunscreen. Even if your skin is naturally dark, you still need to use a sunscreen. Protecting your skin from the sun prevents sunburn, which hurts and is a kind of skin damage. Sunscreen also can help prevent wrinkles when you get older and can decrease the risk of skin cancer, which is caused by exposure to the sun’s harmful rays. If you need more protection from the sun, wear long sleeves and pants. Also, avoid the sun between 10 a. m. and 4 p. m.
Speaker F
When it’s hot outside and you’ve been sweating, you get thirsty. Why? Thirst can be a sign that your body doesn’t have enough water in it to keep it working right. A person gets water by drinking and eating. Our bodies need water to work properly. Usually, you can make up for the water you lose — like when you come in from outside and have a long, cool drink of water. If you don’t replace the water your body has lost, you might start feeling sick.
Ответ: 742135
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Задача 11
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- You can practice this sport if you have problems with your weight and knees.
- Indulging in this sport activity can help you get rid of boredom.
- You can combine school studies and sports activities successfully.
- You can change your character while playing sports.
- Practicing this activity helps to become thinner and younger.
- Sports give people time to appreciate each other.
- You can train all your body doing this water activity.
Решение
Speaker A
There are a number of benefits associated with swimming. Your cardiovascular fitness gets a real boost when in the pool because swimming works the entire body. Major muscle groups also go through an exhaustive workout, depending on how much you swim. Your posture and flexibility improve over time since swimming utilizes the whole body through movements that can only be done in the water. The natural resistance from the water protects areas such as the knees and elbows from any jarring.
Speaker B
Running burns a lot of calories, which is the simplest way to lose weight. The endurance of your heart benefits from a running program. Running can lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of heart attack. In addition to improving your fitness level, running also helps tone your muscles, particularly your leg muscles, and decreases bone and muscle loss, thereby slowing the aging process. Trail running improves your coordination and balance because of the unevenness of trails and various obstacles you must get around.
Speaker C
Just 40 minutes of bike riding can burn up to 500 calories, according to the Adult Bicycling website. Indoor cycling classes at fitness studios are specifically designed to burn a high amount of calories to help people achieve their weight loss goals. Biking helps tone leg and back muscles, while shaving off those love handles. Regular bike riding also cuts down the chance for heart disease. Like swimming, biking is easy on bones, since it is a low-impact sport. This makes biking ideal if you have knee problems.
Speaker D
Working out in a gym can get boring and repetitive and soon the motivation to stay fit can start fading away. But working out does not have to be monotonous always. Football is one of the most common sports all over the world. The game is a mixture of various activities like running, sprinting, jumping, kicking and sometimes even falling thus ensuring that your body gets a strenuous workout, helping you burn up to 500 calories while scoring a few goals.
Speaker E
Playing sports enables you to create friendships you otherwise might not have formed. Sports bring teens together from different schools, backgrounds, and communities. Many times, the friendships you create on the field remain intact even when you are not playing sports. The fans on the sidelines are one of the most important parts of the game. The constant support of your parents helps you to feel good about yourself and strengthens your connection to them. As a teen, it is not always easy to find time to spend time with your parents.
Speaker F
It’s a common misconception that being both a student and an athlete is hard, if not impossible. Participating in sports can actually have a positive impact on school. Sports force you to organize your time so that you can both go to practice and finish your homework. The key is finding a balance. If you can learn to organize your time, then you can succeed in both. Sports teams give you an opportunity to surround yourself with competitive people and role models, and learn from them both.
Ответ: 751263
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Задача 12
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- Organizing special events can help to save birds.
- You can enjoy the beauty of nature experiencing the outdoors.
- Encouraging people to take the idea for barter things.
- This color means helping nature.
- This way helps to convert waste materials into useful things.
- It is helpful to practice of using something again. new materials and objects.
- Reducing consumption is a useful environmental activity.
Решение
Speaker 1
What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment — the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the Earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings. Every day, people make choices that affect the amount of trash and pollution that gets produced in our world. You can reduce the amount of stuff you use and throw away or recycle cans, bottles and paper.
Speaker 2
When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. For instance, a shorter shower means you used less water and less fuel since your house uses fuel to run the water heater that warmed up the water. You can also turn off lights you’re not using. Besides you should turn off the water when you’re brushing your teeth. When you can, walk or ride your bike instead of riding in a car. You’ll use less gas — and get some exercise!
Speaker 3
It’s true that trash and pollution are problems, but the Earth remains a huge and glorious place that’s ready for you to explore. You can start locally by visiting the naturally beautiful spots in your city and state. Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, climb up mountains, and explore lazy creeks. Experience the outdoors in all sorts of weather — from a sunny day at the beach or lake to a wintry adventure when it snows. And if you’re planning a family vacation, suggest a trip to a national treasure.
Speaker 4
Sometimes people call ours a “throwaway society.” That means that we’re a little too willing to throw away old stuff and buy new stuff. Many times, even if you no longer need something, someone else just might. You can choose reusable travel cups instead of disposable paper or plastic cups. You can also take your own bags — preferably reusable ones — when you go to the grocery store. It is better to take paper from your computer printouts and use the other side for more computer printing.
Speaker 5
We all have something to offer and needs to fill. The more we can provide for each other locally, the closer we are to sustainability. Organize a swap among your friends. The swaps are fun, social events and often include potluck food, music and crafting. What can you swap? Books, toys, even clothes. It’s a way for everyone to get something new without spending any money and without throwing a bunch of stuff away. Set aside some items for your swap when you’re cleaning your room!
Speaker 6
Recycling has never been easier. Many communities will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require it. You can organize the recyclable items in bins, remember to put them on the curb on recycling day, and help remind others which items can be rinsed and recycled. By separating plastic bottles, cans, bottles, and more, you’re reducing the amount of trash that goes to the landfill. Recycled goods go instead to a recycling center, where they can be turned into new cans, bottles, and paper.
Ответ: 472635
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Задача 13
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- I am happy to spend my life in solitude.
- It’s really annoying when something is so inconvenient.
- Living among others, a person should take them into consideration.
- The only way out is to escape.
- It takes all sorts to make a world.
- To be happy you need to be surrounded by friends.
- I think it’s necessary for people to communicate
Решение
Speaker A
I think neighbours really make our life brighter. I’ve got fantastic neighbours — in fact, they’re a part of the family, not just neighbours. We often go out together, to visit a café or a restaurant or even go hiking. When I have to leave my house for a few days I feel quite safe as I know my place will be watched and my pets will be well taken care of.
Speaker B
Well, I get along well with all my neighbours except one. The woman who lives next door has 15 cats! Can you imagine, 15? These awful creatures are everywhere: in her flat, on the roof, on all the windowsills, near all the doors, everywhere. I hate their smell, their fur, their cries. I tried to talk to the woman many times but … in vain. I’m really thinking of changing my flat now.
Speaker C
To tell the truth, I don’t know what to say… In fact, I don’t have neighbours at all. I live in a large mansion far away from hustle and bustle of the city life. The nearest village is 2 km away. And I really adore it. I don’t feel lonely at all. If I need a company I just drive my car to the nearest town to meet with my friends. Or simply use the Internet for a little chat with the people I like.
Speaker D
You know, my problem is not my neighbours but er… lack of space. There’re, like, not enough places to park. So, people park their cars just anywhere. If I work long hours I have to leave my car very far from my house. As I usually have to carry my laptop, food and other staff, the idea of walking quite a long way depresses me. It would be much better if our street was not as narrow as it is.
Speaker E
As for our neighbours, most of them are OK. However, one of them has a strange hobby: he plays drums! Surely there’s nothing bad with playing drums. But why should one do it at home when there are some 30 people living nearby?! Just yesterday, he came home at midnight and …None of us could sleep any longer. We had to call the police. They came only 2 hours later when the neighbor fell asleep and everything was quite peaceful. We looked silly!
Speaker F
I live in a new block of flats in the suburbs of the city. The house is new so nobody knows each other. It’s really awful if you ask me. Every day I meet different people who never greet each other or have any kind of social talk. Two days ago while cooking I realized that I had run out of salt. It was bitterly cold outside so I decided to ask neighbours for help. I tried 4 flats! In vain. They just didn’t open!
Ответ: 641237
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Задача 14
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- Every day begins with making a to-do list.
- Priorities should be set.
- There are special ways to avoid being interrupted.
- Effective rest is needed.
- Setting clear objectives leads to great results.
- It is necessary to learn how to say no.
- It will be a failure without a realistic plan.
Решение
Speaker A
For me it’s important that I know what my short-term and long-term goals are — this will enable me to differentiate between what’s important and what’s not. It’s only when I know where I want to go and what I want to achieve that I can figure out exactly what needs to be done, and in what order. Once I am clear about my goals, I can plan and prepare a sequence of action steps to achieve them.
Speaker B
I start my day by spending five to ten minutes planning my activities for the day — or, better still, prepare my list for the evening, too. I write out my tasks either on paper or on my computer. I break down large or complex tasks into smaller pieces — I chunk them down into do-able, manageable units that don’t feel too big or daunting, and focus on one at a time. As I complete my tasks, I cross them off — it’s a very satisfying feeling!
Speaker C
There’s a good chance I won’t get everything on my to-do list done, but I make sure I get the most important things done. That means I have to prioritise the tasks on my list and figure out what is actually most important, as well as most urgent (not necessarily the same thing). It’s helpful to number my tasks or assign them ABC status by giving the most important tasks an ‘A’, the next most important ones a ‘B’, and so on.
Speaker D
Using my to-do list and prioritisation as a base, I make a schedule for the day and for the week, including time for breaks and contingencies. The schedule needs to be realistic, with padding for interruptions and unscheduled events. How much contingency time I need to build in will depend on the nature of my work. Having a schedule means I won’t have to waste time and energy thinking about what I have to do next — I just follow my schedule.
Speaker E
For many, emails and phone calls constitute the single biggest obstacle to effective time management. Unless I need to be constantly available and accessible, I avoid continuous email notification and let my phone go to voice mail — these things can suck up untold minutes and hours, and make me repeatedly lose focus. I need to give myself solid chunks of time to concentrate on my work.
Speaker F
I guess breaks will keep my mind fresh and I will be able to return to my work with better focus. If I work straight through, I will put in more hours but work less productively. I prefer to stick to allotted break times. I might want to try the specific technique to see if it increases my productivity. In this time management technique, I work in 25-minute segments with 5-minute breaks between each period.
Ответ: 512734
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Задача 15
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- It is necessary to create saving habits.
- Saving money should pursue actual targets.
- Modern technology helps to save.
- To save or not to save is a personal decision.
- The way of saving depends on priorities.
- The outgoings are recorded.
- Controlling the expenses helps to save money.
Решение
Speaker A
The first step I make to save money is figuring out how much I spend. I keep track of all my expenses — that means every coffee, newspaper and snack I buy. Ideally, I can account for every penny. Once I have my data, I organize the numbers by categories, such as gas, groceries and mortgage, and total each amount. I consider using my credit card or bank statements to help me with this.
Speaker B
Once I have an idea of what I spend in a month, I can begin to organize my recorded expenses into a workable budget. My budget should outline how my outgoings measure up to my income. I want to be sure to factor in the sums to be paid that occur regularly but not every month, such as car maintenance. Creating a budget with a template can help me feel more in control of my finances and let me save money for my goals.
Speaker C
Now that I’ve made a budget, I create a savings category within it. I try to put away 10–15 percent of my income as savings. If my expenses are so high that I can’t save that much, it might be time to cut back. To do so, I identify non-essentials that I can spend less on, such as entertainment and dining out. Considering savings a regular expense, similar to groceries, is a great way to reinforce good savings habits.
Speaker D
One of the best ways for me to save money is to set a goal. I start by thinking of what I might want to save for — anything from a down payment for a house to a vacation — then I figure out how long it might take me to save for it. Here are some examples of short-term goals: emergency fund, vacation, down payment for a car. And these are the examples of long-term goals: retirement, the child’s education, down payment on a home or a remodeling project.
Speaker E
After my expenses and income, my goals are likely to have the biggest impact on how I save money. I try to be sure to remember longterm goals — it’s important that planning for retirement doesn’t take a back seat to shorter-term needs. Setting goals can give me a clear idea of where to start saving. For example, if I know I’m going to need to replace my car in the near future, I could start putting money away for one.
Speaker F
Almost all banks offer automated transfers between your checking and savings accounts. I can choose when, how much and where to transfer money to, or even split my direct deposit between my checking and savings accounts. Automated transfers are a great way to save money since I don’t have to think about it and it generally reduces the temptation to spend the money instead. I check my progress every month.
Ответ: 671253
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Задача 16
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- The details should be documented.
- It is better to avoid taking medicines.
- You should rest if you are ill.
- Using relaxation methods is helpful.
- The best strategy is to range tasks.
- Communication reduces stress.
- Many ways to solve problems can be found.
Решение
Speaker A
For me, a lack of sleep is a significant cause of stress. Unfortunately, stress also interrupts my sleep as thoughts keep whirling through my head, stopping me from relaxing enough to fall asleep. Rather than relying on medication, I maximise my relaxation before going to sleep. I prefer to make sure that my bedroom is a tranquil oasis with no reminders of the things that cause me stress. I always avoid caffeine during the evening.
Speaker B
Each day, I try to relax with a stress reduction technique. There are many tried and tested ways to reduce stress. One very simple technique for me is to focus on a word that has a positive meaning to me. Words such as «calm», «love» and «peace» work well. I didn’t worry when I found it difficult to relax at first. I understood that relaxation is a skill that needs to be learned and will improve with practice.
Speaker C
I think that just talking to someone about how I feel can be helpful. Talking can work by either distracting me from my stressful thoughts or releasing some of the built-up tension by discussing it. My stress can cloud my judgment and prevent me from seeing things clearly. Talking things through with a friend, a work colleague, or even a trained professional with good references, can help me find solutions to my stress and put my problems into perspective.
Speaker D
I’ve understood that keeping a stress diary for a few weeks is an effective stress management tool as it helps me become more aware of the situations which cause me to become stressed. I note down the date, time and place of each stressful episode, and note what I was doing, who I was with, and how I felt both physically and emotionally. I give each stressful episode a stress rating and use the diary to understand how effective I am in stressful situations.
Speaker E
As for me, stress can be triggered by a problem that may on the surface seem impossible to solve. One problem-solving technique, which I use, involves writing down the problem and coming up with as many possible solutions as I can. I decide on the good and bad points of each one and select the best solution. I write down each step that I need to take as part of the solution.
Speaker F
At times, I feel overburdened by my ‘To Do’ list and this is a common cause of stress for me. I need to accept that I cannot do everything at once and start to prioritise my tasks. I’ve decided to make a list of all the things that I need to do and list them in order of genuine priority. I note what tasks I need to do personally and what can be delegated to others.
Ответ: 246175
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Задача 17
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- Notes about Internet activity improve your time management.
- Reducing the time on the Internet is helpful.
- Reckoning with the correspondence is an everyday habit.
- It is necessary to organize the work area.
- It is better to avoid multitasking.
- Concentrating on the most important.
- A plan list is made to achieve the goals.
Решение
Speaker A
If I find myself asking “Where does all the time go?”, there is a great way to find it out. For one week, I write down everything I do while using the Internet. What websites I visit, how much time I spend on each, how often I refresh or update pages, etc. Often our worst Internet time-wasting habits are things we do without thinking. I include the time I spend using the network on my smart phone or other device.
Speaker B
It’s amazing how much space I can free up in my brains just by having a workspace free of visual distractions. If there’s a pile of papers asking to be organized, or dirty dishes scattered around, it’s going to be more difficult for me to focus on the task at hand. I prefer to try to keep my desk free of everything but current projects and whatever items I use every day.
Speaker C
Is there a song I’ve been meaning to listen to? Do I need to read some restaurant reviews to decide where to bring my mom for her birthday? Do I need to look through the prices for a home-improvement project? This is something I should be doing throughout the day, every day, as things get into my head. Keeping an Internet to-do list before I open my browser will give me a clearer sense of purpose, and remind me of my long-term timemanagement goals.
Speaker D
Some people are most active in the morning, others don’t reach their peak until the middle of the night. If I have some flexibility in my daily schedule, I try to plan my Internet time for when I am most likely to be awake, energized, and thinking clearly. I try to minimize my screen time. In other words, simply aiming to spend less time on the Internet in general is a good start.
Speaker E
While it might seem like it’s more productive to do two or three things at once, it can actually slow us down in the long run. As for me, I am not able to give my full attention to any one thing. It might be tempting to switch back and forth between Internet tasks in order to keep things interesting, but I try to stick to my Internet to-do list, finishing each thing before I move on to the next.
Speaker F
I prefer to check my email just three times daily: once in the morning, once around lunch time, and once in the evening. My email, while necessary, can be as bad for time-management as social networking sites if I am constantly refreshing or checking it. I make sure to delete, save, or respond to every new email in each sitting. This will not only save my time in the long run, but will give me a sense of accomplishment as I stay on top of my mail.
Ответ: 147253
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Задача 18
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
- Joining a college society is a new opportunity.
- Blogging is a startup for creative writer.
- Visiting other colleges improves confidence.
- A unique style is the best choice.
- The friend circle is expanding.
- It is possible to discover leadership traits.
- The choice is based on my interest.
Решение
Speaker A
As I am following my choice studies don’t seem like a burden to me. I will gradually expand my knowledge and understanding about the subject and this will help me choose a career from the same field. I must not get influenced by others and take up courses everyone else is opting for but follow my passion and listen to my heart because at the end of the day it’s my life and my choices.
Speaker B
I am sure that I don’t meet people by accident, each one of them has a role to play in my life. College is the best place to make new friends. I’ve just been pulled out of my school life and placed into a completely new environment. Having a group of my own will help me enjoy college days to the fullest. I will not only learn new things from each individual but there’s no doubt that I will make bonds for life.
Speaker C
For me college is the right place to unleash the fire within me. One way to make the most out of my college is by joining a society. Colleges have a lot to offer and I must learn to make use of it. Extracurricular Activities will not only boost my CV but they will also help me chase my dreams. I always remember that every other great personality started off from a small stage.
Speaker D
Contesting for college elections will help me discover the leader within myself. It will give me a confidence boost, sense of responsibility and will enhance my leadership skills. This is the best way to bring about the change I have always longed for. Also it is a way of realizing my own potential and being a source of admiration to my fellow students. Whether I win or not, having the guts to stand up for myself and facing the crowd is all that matters.
Speaker E
As I am a creative writer and I wish to be a famous person someday, I need to start from the basics. Writing is a difficult task and perseverance is more important than having writing skills so in order to make writing a habit I try blogging about my own life. Usually I write about daily stories from my college life with a creative touch to it. This will contribute to my growth as a writer and I may even get some fan following.
Speaker F
Now that I am in college I can finally say goodbye to the old school uniform. I don’t have to always catch up with the latest trends, I can set my own style and also inspire others to do the same. I prefer to have a sense of fashion but also wear clothes of my choice and not merely what everyone else is buying. I remember that it’s not about the expensive brands or the latest trends, it depends entirely on my ability to carry out an outfit with grace.
Ответ: 751624
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Задача 19
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей буквой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
1. Snag a smoothie.
2. Steer clear of the smelly stuff.
3. Skip the chips.
4. Don’t let a loud snack alienate the others.
5. Looking through eating tips is important.
6. Indulge your sweet tooth.
7. Don’t be a bunny.
Решение
Speaker A.
Yes, an apple a day keeps the doctor away—but of course, nowadays people have at their disposal various types of snacks. Whip up a smoothie in your dorm room instead. Buy a mini-blender that you can pop a lid on, like this one, throw some fruits and greens inside, add milk, and you’ll be good to go. Bonus points for adding seeds and protein powder—your smoothie will be super tasty and able to support you through your whole day.
Speaker B.
Two-hour lectures are pretty much synonymous with feeling ready-tokeel- over hungry. And the truth is, your brain works better when there’s food in your body, and having something on hand to eat is sometimes the key to soaking up knowledge. Between loud chewing and grease all over your fingers, chips in the class are just no. But we totally get that the convenience factor of a bag can’t be beat, so if you want something savoury to snack on, you’d better try yoghurt with fruit or corn.
Speaker C.
So you love celery and carrots and all the crunchy raw vegetables? Great. But maybe pick something a little quieter for class snacking, like cucumber slices paired with a stick of string cheese. That way, you’ll be getting your healthy fats, fiber, and important nutrients without interrupting anyone’s listening flow.
Speaker D.
Nothing is more offensive than the smell of tuna wafting through the auditorium aisles, so pick a more innocuous protein to put in your sandwich. Low-sodium turkey and a slice of any cheese should do the trick; and on behalf of your classmates, it will be good to go easy on the mustard, if at all possible try hummus instead. Throw on some spinach for good leafy green measure!
Speaker E.
We get it: sometimes you just need something sugary to take the edge off. But instead of hard candy, consume something simple. Not only is it lower in sugar than other sweets, it’s also easier on your teeth. Just remember to floss later, because under absolutely no circumstances should you do that in class. We’ve seen this happen ourselves and it is the grossest. The point is to build bonds with your fellow students, not drive them away. Happy snacking!
Speaker F.
That big green apple in your bag though? Sometimes it makes a lot of noise. With all the crunching, chewing, and saliva-sprinkling you’re doing, your snack is likely annoying everyone around you. So how’s a girl going to get her sustenance on in a lecture hall? It’s useful to check out snacking tips, which’ll give you energy without alienating any potential study buddies.
Ответ: 137265
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Задача 20
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей буквой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
1. Girls stand center stage.
2. Grades are geared up for the professional world.
3. Cool traditions create lifetime bonds.
4. A lot of factors contribute to your overall undergraduate experience.
5. Women have priorities in leadership.
6. Girl power produces powerful players.
7. The environment is empowering.
Решение
Speaker A.
It used to be that men ran the show at universities—thankfully, times have changed. The leadership thing, though? Not so much. Male administrators and faculty still dominate at most colleges, but at single-sex schools women hold more of the top jobs, which translates to more female role models and mentors. Ninety percent of women’s college presidents, and 55% of faculty, are women; and of course, when only girls make up the student body, they have way more access to all of the government, club, and activity positions.
Speaker B.
Guys are great and all, but when it comes to college, do you really need them in your classroom? Living and learning solely among smart, ambitious women is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity and might even come with greater returns. When women occupy every role, comfort levels increase, which can lead to increased self-confidence boost. That makes it easier for girls to take initiative and spread their wings into new territory. Women studying at single-sex schools are 1.5 times more likely to major in math, science, or medicine than those at common colleges.
Speaker C.
Smaller, guy-free classrooms create a climate where women feel free to speak up without being judged or distracted. Without that worry, the focus turns to critical thinking and gaining smarts, instead of looks or snagging a date. Potential, ambition, and who you want to be take precedence over how you might be perceived by a guy.
Speaker D.
High academic standards aren’t the only thing that make women’s schools stand out: long-held customs and ceremonies are a nod to previous generations and foster school spirit as well as lifelong friendship. On Mount Holyoke’s Mountain Day, students take a day off and climb the college’s namesake mountain after the school bell tolls in the fall; Meredith College’s week-long Cornhuskin’ competition pits classes against each other in activities like apple-bobbing, corn-husking, skits, and songs.
Speaker E.
Women’s colleges create a culture of achievement—so it’s no surprise that alumnus are better prepared for their first gig than the average grad. Single-sex schools also get an «A» over public universities for readying students to get ahead or make a career change. Not to mention, women’s school grades are more likely than any other students to earn a graduate degree and more than twice as likely to get a doctorate.
Speaker F.
Women’s colleges encourage us to be competitive and ambitious, to take risks and become leaders. For proof, look no further than some of the ladies who’ve earned degrees from all girls institutions: Secretaries of State Hillary Clinton and Madeleine Albright, journalist and women’s rights activist Gloria Steinem, Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright Suzan-Lori Parks to mention but a few. There’s a lot to be said for getting schooled in a place that’s definitely not a man’s world, so when you’re searching for the right school fit, don’t skip over women-only institutions! Good morning, Mr. Black.
Ответ: 571326
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Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A–F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1–7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы можете прослушать запись дважды.
Speaker A
As I am following my choice studies don’t seem like a burden to me. I will gradually expand my knowledge and understanding about the subject and this will help me choose a career from the same field. I must not get influenced by others and take up courses everyone else is opting for but follow my passion and listen to my heart because at the end of the day it’s my life and my choices.
Speaker B
I am sure that I don’t meet people by accident, each one of them has a role to play in my life. College is the best place to make new friends. I’ve just been pulled out of my school life and placed into a completely new environment. Having a group of my own will help me enjoy college days to the fullest. I will not only learn new things from each individual but there’s no doubt that I will make bonds for life.
Speaker C
For me college is the right place to unleash the fire within me. One way to make the most out of my college is by joining a society. Colleges have a lot to offer and I must learn to make use of it. Extracurricular Activities will not only boost my CV but they will also help me chase my dreams. I always remember that every other great personality started off from a small stage.
Speaker D
Contesting for college elections will help me discover the leader within myself. It will give me a confidence boost, sense of responsibility and will enhance my leadership skills. This is the best way to bring about the change I have always longed for. Also it is a way of realizing my own potential and being a source of admiration to my fellow students. Whether I win or not, having the guts to stand up for myself and facing the crowd is all that matters.
Speaker E
As I am a creative writer and I wish to be a famous person someday, I need to start from the basics. Writing is a difficult task and perseverance is more important than having writing skills so in order to make writing a habit I try blogging about my own life. Usually I write about daily stories from my college life with a creative touch to it. This will contribute to my growth as a writer and I may even get some fan following.
Speaker F
Now that I am in college I can finally say goodbye to the old school uniform. I don’t have to always catch up with the latest trends, I can set my own style and also inspire others to do the same. I prefer to have a sense of fashion but also wear clothes of my choice and not merely what everyone else is buying. I remember that it’s not about the expensive brands or the latest trends, it depends entirely on my ability to carry out an outfit with grace.
Ответ: 751624
Установите соответствие тем 1 — 8 текстам A — G. Занесите свои ответы в соответствующее поле справа. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании одна тема лишняя.
1. Comparing insects
2. Some special features
3. Some dragonflies migrate
4. Excellent vision
5. Keeping them warm or cool
6. Masters of flight
7. Ancient insects
8. Risks of extinction
A. Long before the dinosaurs walked the Earth, dragonflies took to the air. If we could transport ourselves back 250 million years, we would immediately recognize the familiar sight of dragonflies flying in pursuit of prey. Ancient dragonflies may have been considerably larger than those we see today. A fossilized impression of a dragonfly wing, found in a coal mine in England, is the oldest known dragonfly specimen. This dragonfly lived 320 million years ago and had a wingspan of 8 inches.
B. Relative to other insects, dragonfly vision is extraordinarily good. The head consists almost entirely of two huge compound eyes, which gives the dragonfly nearly 360° vision. Each compound eye contains as many as 30,000 lenses, or ommatidia. A dragonfly uses about 80% of its brain to process all this visual information. They can see a wider spectrum of colours than humans. This remarkable vision helps them to detect the movement of other insects and avoid collisions in flight.
C. Dragonflies can move each of their four wings independently. In addition to flapping each wing up and down, they can rotate their wings forward and back on”an axis. This flexibility enables them to put on an aerial show like no other insect. Dragonflies can move straight up or down, fly backwards, stop and hover, and make hairpin turns, at full speed or in slow motion. A dragonfly can fly forward at a speed of 100 body lengths per second, or up to 30 miles per hour.
D. A number of dragonfly species are known to migrate. As with other organisms that migrate, dragonflies relocate to follow or find needed resources, or in response to environmental changes like cold weather. The globe skimmer is one of several species known to develop in temporary freshwater pools. Forced to follow the rains that replenish their breeding sites, the globe skimmer set a new insect world record when a biologist documented its 11,000 mile trip between India and Africa.
E. Fifty years ago there were twice as many ponds in Britain as there are today. The draining of agricultural land, «filling in and pollution have all contributed to the disappearance of most countryside ponds. Canals have also suffered from pollution, especially by chemicals used on farmland draining into water. The loss of suitable fresh water habitats has affected dragonflies enormously and they are becoming increasingly rare. Some of dragonflies which can be found living only in the Norfolk Broads, is on the list of British endangered species of insects.
F. A dragonfly has two large compound eyes which take up most of its head. Dragonflies have long, delicate, membranous wings which are transparent and some have light yellow colouring near the tips. Their bodies are long and slender and they have short antennae. Dragonflies are very colourful. Some are red like the Comet Darner and yellow like the Emerald Darner. They can beat each pairs of wings together or separately and their rear wings can be out of phase with the front wings. Their wing beat is around 50-90 beats per second.
G. Dragonflies and butterflies possess two pair of wings. The butterfly’s wings are made up of two large pairs of wings each possessing a forewing and a hindwing. Butterflies can’t fly if the temperature of their body falls below 8″5 degrees and therefore need to sun themselves in order to warm up. Butterflies also have a pair of antennae with small receptors attached for smelling. Dragonflies have two pairs of wings that are transparent, rigid, straight, and have few veins. Unlike butterflies, dragonflies are adept at flying.
Раздел 1. АУДИРОВАНИЕ
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A—F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1—7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.
2
Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений А—G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 — True), какие не соответствуют (2 — False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 — Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.
A Mary’s new job takes up a lot of time and energy.
B Mary has no time to go to parties.
C Peter felt his salary in the company was too low.
D Peter left his job because he had no promotion prospects.
E Peter sent out his resume to nearly twenty companies.
F Peter wouldn’t mind working in another city.
G Mary advises Peter to speak to people with the same problems.
Утверждение
Соответствие диалогу
Вы услышите рассказ писателя о своём увлечении музыкой. В заданиях 3—9 запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды.
3
The narrator says that his musical career
1) changed its direction at the age of 11.
2) started roughly 30 years ago.
3) began after he had sung a song with his father.
Ответ: .
4
When the narrator was almost 40,
1) he was already performing in public.
2) he had learned to sing the parts of ‘Bohemian Rhapsody’.
3) he felt a desire to start playing music.
Ответ: .
5
When the narrator got a mandolin, he
1) didn’t feel surprised.
2) felt a bit nervous.
3) felt relieved.
Ответ: .
6
The narrator enjoyed playing the mandolin because
1) he was able to master difficult chords.
2) he was composing music.
3) he was able to relax after his everyday work.
Ответ: .
7
The narrator went to the jam camp because
1) he wanted to perform in public.
2) he would like to speak to Dr. Banjo.
3) he was offered the easiest way to improve his skills.
Ответ: .
8
In the camp the narrator learned that
1) to play songs he should know forty basic chords.
2) to grow as a musician he should possess certain qualities and abilities.
3) he could become a perfect mandolin player if he practises a lot.
Ответ: .
9
When the narrator came back home last week, he was pleased because
1) Ruth had started taking music lessons.
2) his friends and relatives showed their interest in music.
3) Los Angeles was a different place.
Ответ: .
Раздел 2. ЧТЕНИЕ
10
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1—8 и текстами A—G. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
1. Use Silence
2. Gestures and Posture
3. Audience Awareness
4. Sensible Dress
5. Distinct and Audible Speech
6. Consider Context
7. Speaking Through Eyes
8. Strategic Listening
A. The first thing that a good speaker does is looks at the audience and takes a pause before beginning his speech. This helps to create a good impression on the audience. Throughout the speech, the speaker should maintain eye contact with the listeners, otherwise they will feel that they are being ignored and it is quite likely that they also ignore whatever he is trying to convey.
B. Proper variation in emotion and tempo of the voice improves the quality of performance. Accurate pronunciation of words with due stresses wherever required must be done. One more important thing while communicating is that your voice must be clear and loud enough for the audience to hear it. A loud voice can be a strong point for being an effective speaker.
C. Concentrate on your ideas and do not get distracted by the activities performed by the audience, for example, smiling or whispering. To make your communication successful get the clue about the listeners and their interests. Think over the age, sex and background of the people. See whether the audience is patient enough to handle you for hours. Check out if they are friendly or hostile.
D. Facial expressions reveal what thoughts are running through a person’s mind. So while communicating, make sure that your facial expressions reveal your interest for the subject on which you are communicating. The body movements while speaking must coordinate with your convincing power. They must add to the things which are more effectively caught visually than verbally.
E. If you are trying to improve your own communication, concentrate on ways to make your nonverbal signals match the level of formality necessitated by the situation. Some situations require more formal behaviour that might be interpreted very differently in any other setting. So when you are communicating with others, always take into account the situation in which the communication occurs.
F. Don’t be afraid to pause and breathe. Listeners need time to reflect on what you are saying. Just like we need ‘white space’ and punctuation on the written page, we need pauses when we speak. Talking non-stop is a huge drawback. Having the confidence to pause for a few seconds in between sentences commands attention rather than diverts it.
G. The appearance plays an important role in presenting ourselves to society. The people who wear clothes suitable to their body structure look attractive. A person’s physical appearance creates a definite impact on the communication process. Our clothes should not be too modern for the people whom we are interacting with. However, they should be able to create a positive impression on them.
11
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A—F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1—7. Одна из частей в списке 1—7 лишняя. Занесите цифру, обозначающую соответствующую часть предложения, в таблицу.
Ever wonder A ____________? There’s actually quite a bit of science going on behind the scenes, with several components working together to bring you that digital-quality signal.
Your channel selection begins with the programming sources themselves. Companies like Showtime, HBO or Cinemax create their programming. Channel providers then purchase rights to this programming B ____________. Once a provider has their programming in place, they turn their attention to the broadcast centre to compress and convert the programming for satellite broadcast.
Your Dish Network Programming originally arrives as a digital stream of video, which is then compressed and converted through an encoder, typically using the MPEG2 format. This format reduces the overall size of the video, C ____________.
Once encoded, the video is then encrypted D ____________. After the video has been encrypted, it is sent to the provider’s satellite, strategically positioned in the sky.
The satellite itself uses a dish similar to your own satellite dish, to receive the video and send it back down to Earth. When the satellite sends the signal back down to Earth, it is picked up by your satellite dish, a small round antenna that receives the satellite’s broadcast and sends the video on to your satellite TV receiver.
The satellite TV receiver is that little black box that sits inside your home and allows you to choose E ____________. The receiver actually performs several important functions in the satellite viewing process, including the decryption of the signal itself. If you remember, the satellite signal was scrambled by the provider to protect it from un-paying consumers. Your receiver ‘de-scrambles’ that signal and converts the signal into a format F ____________. Together these amazing components create a vividly clear digital picture for over 200 satellite channels.
- which channel you want to watch
- including a power source and a computer system
- so that the broadcast can only be viewed by paying subscribers
- so that they can broadcast the shows via satellite
- how your satellite TV system works
- making it possible for a satellite to broadcast hundreds of channels at the same time
- that your television can handle
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания 12—18. В каждом задании запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Jonte faced playtime with mixed feelings. When the bell rang, the others would rush into the open air, laughing and chattering. He felt left out. Yet these were also times he enjoyed. He could daydream about how things might have been.
Sometimes, though, he would watch the play not directly, that would have been impossible but on the big screen in one of the classrooms. Cheering on his friends made him feel part of the action. Even through the screens, however, watching for long often made his eyes hurt. Sunlight reflected strongly off the silvery turf, and even more from the trees around the ground. Players in motion trailed flashes of light which left black spots in his vision.
It was during a tense game that the summons came through. The shelter Principal, no less, wanted him at once in his office. Jonte uttered a mild swearword, though realising that he had already been watching too long — his head was aching. He made his way to the admin sector, signalled his arrival and went in. The Principal was behind his desk directly opposite the door. He was a small man, with metallic black hair cut short, silver-grey hands in constant fidgety motion and an expression of perpetual irritation. He waved in the direction of a chair placed in front of the desk.
But to Jonte’s surprise, there were several other people in the office. It was difficult at first to see them all clearly: not only had the effects of watching the match still to wear off, but the lighting was poor. Perhaps the Principal had only remembered at the last minute to close the heavy shutters and switch on a lamp.
As his vision returned, Jonte’s surprise grew. The six men and two women, who sat in a half circle to one side, judging by their job tags, were senior… very senior. Four were from the administration. The two women and the other two men seemed to be scientists from different research bodies.
Jonte was used to the fact that other people were inscrutable. He would have been able to tell from gazing in a mirror into his own eyes, with their blue irises surrounding dark pupils, how he was feeling, even if he hadn’t known yet. But other people’s eyes were silver discs, giving away nothing. He could sometimes see from the rest of their faces whether they were happy or sad, smiling or frowning; but their skin reflected the light, so that he could never be quite sure. From the way they were sitting, he thought, the visitors seemed anxious.
‘Jonte’, the Principal said, ‘these people have a favour to ask, and I hope you can help them. Please sit down.’ Jonte’s surprise grew. What possible favour could these people want from someone like him? ‘I’ll help if I can’, he said.
‘You know,’ the Principal went on, ‘that you have had to grow up here because going outside would be dangerous. Your body wouldn’t be able to withstand the radiation, even at night-time. Ordinary people are born with protection; but in your case…’
‘So you see’, one of the women interjected quickly, ‘you are really a very interesting young man. We want you to let us get to know you better.’
‘The people here,’ the Principal resumed, ‘are from the government’s science and research council. They would like to take you to one of their centres in the south, where the facilities are supposed to be better than we can provide. ’
‘But I’m quite happy here,’ Jonte felt he should say. ‘My friends…’
‘… and in any case,’ the Principal insisted a trifle sourly, ‘you wouldn’t be able to stay much longer. The shelter is being closed down.’
Jonte took this in. ‘So when do I have to go?’ he asked.
‘If you can pack your things together quickly,’ one of the men replied, ‘we should like to move you this evening … say in an hour. Is that all right?’
An hour! The suddenness of it all puzzled Jonte. His condition had been known from the moment he had been born when his parents so he had been told had handed him over for special care. But it also excited him. Apart from a short journey when he had been much younger to a medical centre, he could not remember ever having left the shelter. He didn’t really have much to pack anyway.
(Adapted from ‘Fear No More’ by George Anthony)
12
When his friends rushed into the open air during playtime, Jonte felt
1) embarrased.
2) annoyed.
3) lonely.
4) bored.
Ответ: .
13
When the summons came through, Jonte was
1) glad that he was able to have a rest.
2) annoyed that he had to stop watching the game.
3) eager to know what had happened.
4) in a hurry.
Ответ: .
14
The people in the Principal’s office were all
1) of high rank.
2) very old.
3) researchers.
4) from the administration.
Ответ: .
15
In paragraph 6 the word ‘inscrutable’ means
1) not wishing to talk.
2) unhappy.
3) pretending to be kind.
4) showing no emotion or reaction.
Ответ: .
16
Jonte had to grow up in the shelter because
1) he was an orphan.
2) the world outside the shelter was dangerous.
3) his body was unable to withstand high temperature.
4) he would not manage to survive in the open air.
Ответ: .
17
The people offered to take Jonte to one of their centres because
1) Jonte was not quite happy here.
2) it was well equipped.
3) the Principal didn’t want Jonte to stay in the shelter.
4) the shelter could not provide good education for Jonte.
Ответ: .
18
Jonte was surprised because
1) he had not known about his condition.
2) he had never left the shelter before.
3) he had to leave the shelter urgently.
4) he didn’t have much to pack.
Ответ: .
Раздел 3. ГРАММАТИКА И ЛЕКСИКА
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19—25, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19—25.
Обратите внимание, что по правилам ЕГЭ ответы нужно писать без пробелов и других знаков, например, правильный ответ ‘have done’ нужно будет записать как ‘havedone’, иначе ваш ответ не засчитается.
Choosing a Career
19
Jane had always wanted to be a nurse and help in need. Her father, however, thought that nursing was not a suitable profession for her.
PERSON
20
When she left school, she a job as a doctor’s receptionist.
OFFER
21
Jane to take the job, so she decided to talk to her friend Ann about what she should do.
NOT WANT
22
When Jane came to Ann’s house, Ann met her in the garden. ‘Hello, Jane! You look so unhappy! What (you) about?’
THINK
23
While Jane’s her problem, Ann’s mother shouted to the girls to come over.
EXPLAIN
24
She said that Jane’s father an accident and he was in hospital.
HAVE
25
When they arrived at the hospital, Jane was amazed to see her father on the bed in a very good mood. ‘Oh, Jane, the nurses here are really wonderful. And I think …’ Jane smiled. She knew what her father was going to tell her.
SIT
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 26—31, однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 26—31.
Edinburgh
Edinburgh is one of the most written-about cities on earth. Built on ancient volcanoes and first established because of its secure and
26
position, the capital of Scotland has become a crossroads.
DEFENCE
27
everyone who comes to Scotland today spends some time in this city.
PRACTICAL
28
Edinburgh is the second most popular tourist destination in Great Britain and it’s not hard to see why. Its midsummer festival is one of the biggest in the world.
NATION
29
Edinburgh is a delight to explore on foot: most of its are contained within a compact central area.
ATTRACT
30
With streets steeped in history and a thriving scene, Edinburgh offers the perfect balance between traditional and contemporary things.
CULTURE
31
The area around the city has many towns and scenic villages, which are also great for exploring.
HISTORY
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 32—38. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 32—38, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Archipelago
In the remote southern seas there is a cluster of islands. Each island is inhabited by a different race of people. Although physically they look alike, you can tell them 32____ by their styles of dress and their distinctive dialects. Each island has its own unique form of architecture. The only similarity between them is that each race builds in a manner that is 33____ odds with the environment. On rocky hillsides there are wooden huts and in wooded valleys you can see towns of brick. Arid uplands are irrigated and planted with leafy gardens, whereas, on fertile plains, the parks are paved with stone. 34____ their differences, the islanders coexist peacefully. There is rivalry over certain fishing waters but it rarely 35____ to more than a few heated exchanges.
At the centre of the archipelago, perhaps in the most favoured spot of all, lies an island that has been deserted for many generations. It looks very different from the rest: darker, taller, silent. There is no obvious reason 36____ its abandonment as it has good soil and plenty of freshwater.
Long ago, it was inhabited by farmers and fishermen much like everywhere else in the archipelago, but everything changed when they started building the first wall. As soon as it was finished a second circle of battlements began to rise from the centre, slightly narrower than the one before, so that from faraway the island 37____ an enormous wedding cake.
Nobody can explain why the wall was started but there are many theories as to why it was never finished. Some say that so many had perished during its construction, that no one dared halt the work and thereby admit that it had all been in vain. Others claim that the builders simply 38____ out of materials. But one thing is certain, the predicted threat never arrived and the people at the centre of the archipelago had, quite simply, bricked themselves in.
32
1) out
2) off
3) apart
4) aside
Ответ: .
33
1) over
2) at
3) against
4) on
Ответ: .
34
1) Despite
2) In spite
3) Besides
4) Although
Ответ: .
35
1) raises
2) attains
3) amounts
4) achieves
Ответ: .
36
1) with
2) to
3) of
4) for
Ответ: .
37
1) recollected
2) reminded
3) resembled
4) remembered
Ответ: .
38
1) went
2) ran
3) grew
4) came
Ответ: .
Ваш результат: пока 0.
Далее вы можете набрать еще 40 баллов. Автоматически это проверить нельзя, поэтому сделайте реалистичный прогноз о том, сколько бы вы смогли набрать баллов, и получите ваш итоговый результат ЕГЭ.
Если возник вопрос по ответу, в котором вы ошиблись, можете задать его в комментариях.
Раздел 4. ПИСЬМО
Для ответов на задания 39 и 40 используйте бланк ответов № 2. Черновые пометки можно делать прямо на листе с заданиями, или можно использовать отдельный черновик. При выполнении заданий 39 и 40 особое внимание обратите на то, что Ваши ответы будут оцениваться только по записям, сделанным в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2. Никакие записи черновика не будут учитываться экспертом. Обратите внимание также на необходимость соблюдения указанного объёма текста. Тексты недостаточного объёма, а также часть текста, превышающая требуемый объём, не оцениваются. Запишите сначала номер задания (39, 40), а затем ответ на него. Если одной стороны бланка недостаточно, Вы можете использовать другую его сторону.
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend Mark who writes:
…Guess what! All my friends are going to ‘Waterland’ next week and I can’t swim! What shall I do? If I go with my friends, they will be teasing me all the time. I have wanted to learn to swim for a long time but I feel embarrassed to start learning at my age. What would you advise me to do? Is it difficult to learn how to swim? How many lessons will I need?
Well, I’d better go now as my mum’s calling me for dinner.
Write back to Mark.
In your letter
— answer his questions
— ask 3 questions about his favourite sports
Write 100 — 140 words.
Remember the rules of letter writing.
За это задание вы можете получить 6 баллов максимум.
Comment on the following statement.
Lots of teens believe that it’s important to look nice. However, adults often think that young people pay too much attention to their appearance and fashion.
Write 200 — 250 words.
— make an introduction (state the problem)
— express your personal opinion and give 2—3 reasons for your opinion
— express an opposing opinion and give 1—2 reasons for this opposing opinion
— explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
— make a conclusion restating your position
За это задание вы можете получить 14 баллов максимум.
Раздел 5. ГОВОРЕНИЕ
— За 1,5 минуты нужно подготовиться и в следующие 1,5 минуты выразительно прочитать текст вслух — 1 балл.
— Составление 5 вопросов на основе ключевых слов. На подготовку отводится 1,5 минуты, затем каждый вопрос надо сформулировать в течение 20 секунд — 5 баллов.
— 3 фотографии. Нужно выбрать 1 и описать ее по предложенному тут же в задании плану за 3,5 минуты — 7 баллов.
— 2 картинки. Нужно сравнить их, описать сходства и различия, объяснить, почему выбранная тематика близка выпускнику, за 3,5 минуты — 7 баллов.
Surviving an avalanche
Surviving an avalanche was not on Thomas’s list of things to do in life. A thrill-seeker of epic proportions, he had jumped from a helicopter to ski remote mountain slopes and traversed half of Antarctica on a cross-country skiing adventure. If only his wisdom of doing things in packs hadn’t failed him on the day of his accident.
He had ventured out alone before, and in any case, most of the ski ranges around his mountain home were littered with forest rangers whose job was to help stranded hikers. So a solo trip by an experienced skier wasn’t the most dangerous of adventures.
Every seasoned skier is aware of both the risks and the joys involved with skiing off-piste. It’s a different experience from the snow that’s been packed down into hard ice by the hundreds of other skiers who have already crossed over it. Movements occur almost in slow-motion as the skier glides in and out of the piles of powder. It’s an exhausting challenge that requires effort from the skier’s whole body, but a unique one that hooks a skier after just one run.
Thomas even had special equipment for this particular type of skiing. His well-worn pair of traditional skis wouldn’t be sufficient, so he’d expended an extra two hundred pounds on a wider set of blades especially made for skiing in powder.
And it wasn’t as if safety was the last thing on his mind. He’d brought his avalanche kit in case of emergencies. He wore an airbag that would help to keep him near the surface if he pulled the cord in time, and another device which would assist him with breathing under snow. The rescue service’s number was programmed into his mobile phone, and his avalanche transceiver – which emits an emergency signal – was equipped with fully-charged batteries.
Thomas’s run that day was in familiar territory. He had always skied with a trusted ski buddy, with never an incident to report. Perhaps he had been lulled into a false sense of security. In fact, he had intended to ski with a friend that morning. When his friend couldn’t make it, Thomas considered not going himself, but the snow on the mountain had fallen just the night before, and the lure was too intense.
His run was a wide, bare track of slope nestled between two pine forests – a real skier’s delight, and quite popular with the locals as well.
They say an avalanche is like a sleeping giant, waiting to be woken up by even the slightest of nudges. Thomas gave this giant more than a nudge – he skied right over it and before he knew it, he was skiing on top of it as it slid down the mountain along with him. And if you ski on top of the giant’s mouth, it’s likely to swallow you whole.
As Thomas sank beneath powder, through his acute panic he managed to pull the cord on his airbag. The roar of the giant fell silent seconds later, and from beneath the snow it was as if morning had turned to night. Thomas tried to reach his phone, but his arm might as well have been cast in concrete. Lying still, his panic slowly shifting to an eerie peacefulness, he did his best to keep his chin up. He even began to enjoy the dark solitude, even though he knew he might never be found. Luckily for him, the giant had caught the attention of others, and the transceiver was doing the job it was designed to do.
1. What are the ‘packs’ that the author refers to in the first paragraph?
1) Types of snow.
2) Regions or areas.
3) Groups of people.
4) Ski manoeuvres.
2. Why didn’t Thomas think his solo ski run would be very risky?
1) There were personnel to help in case of trouble.
2) He wasn’t aware of the potential dangers.
3) He had been on more dangerous ski adventures.
4) He believed powder to be easier to ski on than packed ice.
3. Skiers who ski on powder for the first time …
1) often never do it again.
2) find it to be relaxing.
3) fall in love with the experience.
4) often get stuck in the snow.
4. What is true about Thomas’s avalanche kit?
1) The airbag would help him breathe.
2) The airbag would inflate automatically.
3) He had an emergency number written down.
4) Some items required electric power to function.
5. Why did Thomas particularly want to ski that day?
1) It was pre-arranged with his friend.
2) He wanted to ski alone.
3) The area was beautiful.
4) The weather conditions were ideal.
6. An avalanche is compared to a sleeping giant because …
1) it’s not usually dangerous.
2) it can quickly spring into life.
3) it’s a huge spectacle.
4) it can easily kill people.
7. The expression ‘keep his chin up’ in the last paragraph means …
1) stay positive.
2) keep breathing.
3) raise his head.
4) avoid making movements.