- Подробности
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22217
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| Прочитайте текст. Заполните пропуски в предложениях под номерами В11-В16 соответствующими формами слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами справа от каждого предложения. TEST 20 (part 2) |
Television Viewing
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B11 |
Television viewing has always been the main leisure activity for American teenagers. According to the findings of a Nielsen study, US teens spend more time watching television than on the computer. |
FIND |
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B12 |
The study found that teenagers were more engaged than popularly believed with traditional media such as live television, radio and newspapers. |
POPULAR |
|
B13 |
The amount of television watched by the typical American teenager has increased by six percent over the past five years, which is rather alarming. |
TYPE |
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B14 |
Television is a passive ‘non-activity’, which often detracts from interpersonal and community-oriented activities. |
PERSONAL |
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B15 |
Time in front of the television cuts into family time and is a leading cause of obesity in both adults and children. |
OBESE |
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B16 |
Excessive TV use leads to a more sedentary lifestyle which is unhealthy for all of us, both mentally and physically. |
HEALTH |
Упражнение на лексическое преобразование слов. Рекомендуем всем, кто готовится к сдачи ЕГЭ по английскому языку.
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами, однокоренные слова, так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста.
ЗаданиеОтвет
Television Viewing
Television viewing has always been the main leisure activity for American teenagers. According to the __FIND__ of a Nielsen study, US teens spend more time watching television than on the computer.
The study found that teenagers were more engaged than __POPULAR__ believed with traditional media such as live television, radio and newspapers.
The amount of television watched by the __TYPE__ American teenager has increased by six percent over the past five years, which is rather alarming.
Television is a passive ‘non-activity’, which often detracts from __PERSONAL__ and community-oriented activities.
Time in front of the television cuts into family time and is a leading cause of __OBESE__ in both adults and children.
Excessive TV use leads to a more sedentary lifestyle which is __HEALTH__ for all of us, both mentally and physically.
Television Viewing
Television viewing has always been the main leisure activity for American teenagers. According to the FINDINGS of a Nielsen study, US teens spend more time watching television than on the computer.
The study found that teenagers were more engaged than POPULARITY believed with traditional media such as live television, radio and newspapers.
The amount of television watched by the TYPICAL American teenager has increased by six percent over the past five years, which is rather alarming.
Television is a passive ‘non-activity’, which often detracts from INTERPERSONAL and community-oriented activities.
Time in front of the television cuts into family time and is a leading cause of OBESITY in both adults and children.
Excessive TV use leads to a more sedentary lifestyle which is UNHEALTHY for all of us, both mentally and physically.
1) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Traffic Problems
In January 2003, the Congestion Charge ___ (INTRODUCE) in London to help solve the city’s traffic problems.
2) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, London’s motorists still have traffic problems, ___ (CRAWL) through the city’s streets. London is just as congested with cars as it was before the introduction of the traffic charging scheme.
3) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
‘Without the Congestion Charge the traffic problems in London would be much ___ (BAD) now,’ said the TfL’s Managing Director.
4) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
‘It already ___ (PROVE) successful in cutting traffic coming into London.’
5) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
However, on its own, the traffic charging scheme ___ (NOT RESOLVE) the problem of congestion in the city. London streets remain clogged by road works and other measures designed to help pedestrians, buses and cyclists.
6) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Mayor of London Boris Johnson says he now ___ (WORK) with TfL on a ‘comprehensive approach’ to ease the congestion problem.
7) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
He believes that the government soon ___ (IMPOSE) new measures to eliminate traffic congestion.
Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Television Viewing
Television viewing has always been the main leisure activity for American teenagers. According to the ___ (FIND) of a Nielsen study, US teens spend more time watching television than on the computer.
9) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The study found that teenagers were more engaged than ___ (POPULAR) believed with traditional media such as live television, radio and newspapers.
10) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The amount of television watched by the ___ (TYPE) American teenager has increased by six percent over the past five years, which is rather alarming.
11) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Television is a passive ‘non activity’, which often detracts from ___ (PERSONAL) and community oriented activities.
12) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Time in front of the television cuts into family time and is a leading cause of ___ (OBESE) in both adults and children.
13) Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Excessive TV use leads to a more sedentary lifestyle which is ___ (HEALTH) for all of us, both mentally and physically.
14) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Waiting for Dad
Jake was walking home from school. It was a sunny autumn day. He’d usually stamp on the ___ of leaves on the footpath to hear them crunch under his shoes. But today he ignored them. He was busy planning his project.
1) piles
2) bundles
3) sacks
4) flocks
15) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
He was used to being home alone. That was because, three years ago, his dad had decided to go back to university, which meant his mum had had to go back to working ___. She did a lot of evening shifts because the money was better.
1) long-time
2) half-time
3) full-time
4) peak-time
16) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Jake walked up the stairs onto the veranda and stuck his hand in his pocket for the key but it wasn’t there! Frantically, he tried the front door, knowing it would be locked, then turned around and hurried back up the footpath to see if he could find his key. He walked up the road for two blocks, ___ the pavement.
1) staring
2) skimming
3) scanning
4) looking
17) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
It was no ___ looking for it; he could have dropped it anywhere. He turned around and went home. He checked his watch.
1) point
2) use
3) reason
4) aim
18) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
It was four o’clock and his dad would be back by seven. Jake supposed he could read the book he’d borrowed ___ the school library for his project.
1) of
2) at
3) from
4) in
19) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The book was really good with wonderful photos of soldiers. An hour later he finished the book and felt like having a ___ but it didn’t feel right to sleep with nothing over you.
1) nap
2) dream
3) relax
4) snack
20) Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
So he covered his chest with the foot mat and the book was his pillow. When he woke up, the Miller sisters were standing over him, staring. ‘Why are you lying on the veranda with a foot mat over you?’ said Adele. ‘It’s ___ of your business’, Jake thought.
1) nothing
2) not
3) neither
4) none
Раздел 1. АУДИРОВАНИЕ
Вы услышите 6 высказываний. Установите соответствие между высказываниями каждого говорящего A—F и утверждениями, данными в списке 1—7. Используйте каждое утверждение, обозначенное соответствующей цифрой, только один раз. В задании есть одно лишнее утверждение. Вы услышите запись дважды. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу.
2
Вы услышите диалог. Определите, какие из приведённых утверждений А—G соответствуют содержанию текста (1 — True), какие не соответствуют (2 — False) и о чём в тексте не сказано, то есть на основании текста нельзя дать ни положительного, ни отрицательного ответа (3 — Not stated). Занесите номер выбранного вами варианта ответа в таблицу. Вы услышите запись дважды.
A Mary’s new job takes up a lot of time and energy.
B Mary has no time to go to parties.
C Peter felt his salary in the company was too low.
D Peter left his job because he had no promotion prospects.
E Peter sent out his resume to nearly twenty companies.
F Peter wouldn’t mind working in another city.
G Mary advises Peter to speak to people with the same problems.
Утверждение
Соответствие диалогу
Вы услышите рассказ писателя о своём увлечении музыкой. В заданиях 3—9 запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2 или 3, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа. Вы услышите запись дважды.
3
The narrator says that his musical career
1) changed its direction at the age of 11.
2) started roughly 30 years ago.
3) began after he had sung a song with his father.
Ответ: .
4
When the narrator was almost 40,
1) he was already performing in public.
2) he had learned to sing the parts of ‘Bohemian Rhapsody’.
3) he felt a desire to start playing music.
Ответ: .
5
When the narrator got a mandolin, he
1) didn’t feel surprised.
2) felt a bit nervous.
3) felt relieved.
Ответ: .
6
The narrator enjoyed playing the mandolin because
1) he was able to master difficult chords.
2) he was composing music.
3) he was able to relax after his everyday work.
Ответ: .
7
The narrator went to the jam camp because
1) he wanted to perform in public.
2) he would like to speak to Dr. Banjo.
3) he was offered the easiest way to improve his skills.
Ответ: .
8
In the camp the narrator learned that
1) to play songs he should know forty basic chords.
2) to grow as a musician he should possess certain qualities and abilities.
3) he could become a perfect mandolin player if he practises a lot.
Ответ: .
9
When the narrator came back home last week, he was pleased because
1) Ruth had started taking music lessons.
2) his friends and relatives showed their interest in music.
3) Los Angeles was a different place.
Ответ: .
Раздел 2. ЧТЕНИЕ
10
Установите соответствие между заголовками 1—8 и текстами A—G. Занесите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
1. Use Silence
2. Gestures and Posture
3. Audience Awareness
4. Sensible Dress
5. Distinct and Audible Speech
6. Consider Context
7. Speaking Through Eyes
8. Strategic Listening
A. The first thing that a good speaker does is looks at the audience and takes a pause before beginning his speech. This helps to create a good impression on the audience. Throughout the speech, the speaker should maintain eye contact with the listeners, otherwise they will feel that they are being ignored and it is quite likely that they also ignore whatever he is trying to convey.
B. Proper variation in emotion and tempo of the voice improves the quality of performance. Accurate pronunciation of words with due stresses wherever required must be done. One more important thing while communicating is that your voice must be clear and loud enough for the audience to hear it. A loud voice can be a strong point for being an effective speaker.
C. Concentrate on your ideas and do not get distracted by the activities performed by the audience, for example, smiling or whispering. To make your communication successful get the clue about the listeners and their interests. Think over the age, sex and background of the people. See whether the audience is patient enough to handle you for hours. Check out if they are friendly or hostile.
D. Facial expressions reveal what thoughts are running through a person’s mind. So while communicating, make sure that your facial expressions reveal your interest for the subject on which you are communicating. The body movements while speaking must coordinate with your convincing power. They must add to the things which are more effectively caught visually than verbally.
E. If you are trying to improve your own communication, concentrate on ways to make your nonverbal signals match the level of formality necessitated by the situation. Some situations require more formal behaviour that might be interpreted very differently in any other setting. So when you are communicating with others, always take into account the situation in which the communication occurs.
F. Don’t be afraid to pause and breathe. Listeners need time to reflect on what you are saying. Just like we need ‘white space’ and punctuation on the written page, we need pauses when we speak. Talking non-stop is a huge drawback. Having the confidence to pause for a few seconds in between sentences commands attention rather than diverts it.
G. The appearance plays an important role in presenting ourselves to society. The people who wear clothes suitable to their body structure look attractive. A person’s physical appearance creates a definite impact on the communication process. Our clothes should not be too modern for the people whom we are interacting with. However, they should be able to create a positive impression on them.
11
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A—F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1—7. Одна из частей в списке 1—7 лишняя. Занесите цифру, обозначающую соответствующую часть предложения, в таблицу.
Ever wonder A ____________? There’s actually quite a bit of science going on behind the scenes, with several components working together to bring you that digital-quality signal.
Your channel selection begins with the programming sources themselves. Companies like Showtime, HBO or Cinemax create their programming. Channel providers then purchase rights to this programming B ____________. Once a provider has their programming in place, they turn their attention to the broadcast centre to compress and convert the programming for satellite broadcast.
Your Dish Network Programming originally arrives as a digital stream of video, which is then compressed and converted through an encoder, typically using the MPEG2 format. This format reduces the overall size of the video, C ____________.
Once encoded, the video is then encrypted D ____________. After the video has been encrypted, it is sent to the provider’s satellite, strategically positioned in the sky.
The satellite itself uses a dish similar to your own satellite dish, to receive the video and send it back down to Earth. When the satellite sends the signal back down to Earth, it is picked up by your satellite dish, a small round antenna that receives the satellite’s broadcast and sends the video on to your satellite TV receiver.
The satellite TV receiver is that little black box that sits inside your home and allows you to choose E ____________. The receiver actually performs several important functions in the satellite viewing process, including the decryption of the signal itself. If you remember, the satellite signal was scrambled by the provider to protect it from un-paying consumers. Your receiver ‘de-scrambles’ that signal and converts the signal into a format F ____________. Together these amazing components create a vividly clear digital picture for over 200 satellite channels.
- which channel you want to watch
- including a power source and a computer system
- so that the broadcast can only be viewed by paying subscribers
- so that they can broadcast the shows via satellite
- how your satellite TV system works
- making it possible for a satellite to broadcast hundreds of channels at the same time
- that your television can handle
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания 12—18. В каждом задании запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
Jonte faced playtime with mixed feelings. When the bell rang, the others would rush into the open air, laughing and chattering. He felt left out. Yet these were also times he enjoyed. He could daydream about how things might have been.
Sometimes, though, he would watch the play not directly, that would have been impossible but on the big screen in one of the classrooms. Cheering on his friends made him feel part of the action. Even through the screens, however, watching for long often made his eyes hurt. Sunlight reflected strongly off the silvery turf, and even more from the trees around the ground. Players in motion trailed flashes of light which left black spots in his vision.
It was during a tense game that the summons came through. The shelter Principal, no less, wanted him at once in his office. Jonte uttered a mild swearword, though realising that he had already been watching too long — his head was aching. He made his way to the admin sector, signalled his arrival and went in. The Principal was behind his desk directly opposite the door. He was a small man, with metallic black hair cut short, silver-grey hands in constant fidgety motion and an expression of perpetual irritation. He waved in the direction of a chair placed in front of the desk.
But to Jonte’s surprise, there were several other people in the office. It was difficult at first to see them all clearly: not only had the effects of watching the match still to wear off, but the lighting was poor. Perhaps the Principal had only remembered at the last minute to close the heavy shutters and switch on a lamp.
As his vision returned, Jonte’s surprise grew. The six men and two women, who sat in a half circle to one side, judging by their job tags, were senior… very senior. Four were from the administration. The two women and the other two men seemed to be scientists from different research bodies.
Jonte was used to the fact that other people were inscrutable. He would have been able to tell from gazing in a mirror into his own eyes, with their blue irises surrounding dark pupils, how he was feeling, even if he hadn’t known yet. But other people’s eyes were silver discs, giving away nothing. He could sometimes see from the rest of their faces whether they were happy or sad, smiling or frowning; but their skin reflected the light, so that he could never be quite sure. From the way they were sitting, he thought, the visitors seemed anxious.
‘Jonte’, the Principal said, ‘these people have a favour to ask, and I hope you can help them. Please sit down.’ Jonte’s surprise grew. What possible favour could these people want from someone like him? ‘I’ll help if I can’, he said.
‘You know,’ the Principal went on, ‘that you have had to grow up here because going outside would be dangerous. Your body wouldn’t be able to withstand the radiation, even at night-time. Ordinary people are born with protection; but in your case…’
‘So you see’, one of the women interjected quickly, ‘you are really a very interesting young man. We want you to let us get to know you better.’
‘The people here,’ the Principal resumed, ‘are from the government’s science and research council. They would like to take you to one of their centres in the south, where the facilities are supposed to be better than we can provide. ’
‘But I’m quite happy here,’ Jonte felt he should say. ‘My friends…’
‘… and in any case,’ the Principal insisted a trifle sourly, ‘you wouldn’t be able to stay much longer. The shelter is being closed down.’
Jonte took this in. ‘So when do I have to go?’ he asked.
‘If you can pack your things together quickly,’ one of the men replied, ‘we should like to move you this evening … say in an hour. Is that all right?’
An hour! The suddenness of it all puzzled Jonte. His condition had been known from the moment he had been born when his parents so he had been told had handed him over for special care. But it also excited him. Apart from a short journey when he had been much younger to a medical centre, he could not remember ever having left the shelter. He didn’t really have much to pack anyway.
(Adapted from ‘Fear No More’ by George Anthony)
12
When his friends rushed into the open air during playtime, Jonte felt
1) embarrased.
2) annoyed.
3) lonely.
4) bored.
Ответ: .
13
When the summons came through, Jonte was
1) glad that he was able to have a rest.
2) annoyed that he had to stop watching the game.
3) eager to know what had happened.
4) in a hurry.
Ответ: .
14
The people in the Principal’s office were all
1) of high rank.
2) very old.
3) researchers.
4) from the administration.
Ответ: .
15
In paragraph 6 the word ‘inscrutable’ means
1) not wishing to talk.
2) unhappy.
3) pretending to be kind.
4) showing no emotion or reaction.
Ответ: .
16
Jonte had to grow up in the shelter because
1) he was an orphan.
2) the world outside the shelter was dangerous.
3) his body was unable to withstand high temperature.
4) he would not manage to survive in the open air.
Ответ: .
17
The people offered to take Jonte to one of their centres because
1) Jonte was not quite happy here.
2) it was well equipped.
3) the Principal didn’t want Jonte to stay in the shelter.
4) the shelter could not provide good education for Jonte.
Ответ: .
18
Jonte was surprised because
1) he had not known about his condition.
2) he had never left the shelter before.
3) he had to leave the shelter urgently.
4) he didn’t have much to pack.
Ответ: .
Раздел 3. ГРАММАТИКА И ЛЕКСИКА
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Преобразуйте, если необходимо, слова, напечатанные заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 19—25, так, чтобы они грамматически соответствовали содержанию текстов. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 19—25.
Обратите внимание, что по правилам ЕГЭ ответы нужно писать без пробелов и других знаков, например, правильный ответ ‘have done’ нужно будет записать как ‘havedone’, иначе ваш ответ не засчитается.
Choosing a Career
19
Jane had always wanted to be a nurse and help in need. Her father, however, thought that nursing was not a suitable profession for her.
PERSON
20
When she left school, she a job as a doctor’s receptionist.
OFFER
21
Jane to take the job, so she decided to talk to her friend Ann about what she should do.
NOT WANT
22
When Jane came to Ann’s house, Ann met her in the garden. ‘Hello, Jane! You look so unhappy! What (you) about?’
THINK
23
While Jane’s her problem, Ann’s mother shouted to the girls to come over.
EXPLAIN
24
She said that Jane’s father an accident and he was in hospital.
HAVE
25
When they arrived at the hospital, Jane was amazed to see her father on the bed in a very good mood. ‘Oh, Jane, the nurses here are really wonderful. And I think …’ Jane smiled. She knew what her father was going to tell her.
SIT
Прочитайте приведённый ниже текст. Образуйте от слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами в конце строк, обозначенных номерами 26—31, однокоренные слова так, чтобы они грамматически и лексически соответствовали содержанию текста. Заполните пропуски полученными словами. Каждый пропуск соответствует отдельному заданию из группы 26—31.
Edinburgh
Edinburgh is one of the most written-about cities on earth. Built on ancient volcanoes and first established because of its secure and
26
position, the capital of Scotland has become a crossroads.
DEFENCE
27
everyone who comes to Scotland today spends some time in this city.
PRACTICAL
28
Edinburgh is the second most popular tourist destination in Great Britain and it’s not hard to see why. Its midsummer festival is one of the biggest in the world.
NATION
29
Edinburgh is a delight to explore on foot: most of its are contained within a compact central area.
ATTRACT
30
With streets steeped in history and a thriving scene, Edinburgh offers the perfect balance between traditional and contemporary things.
CULTURE
31
The area around the city has many towns and scenic villages, which are also great for exploring.
HISTORY
Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 32—38. Эти номера соответствуют заданиям 32—38, в которых представлены возможные варианты ответов. Запишите в поле ответа цифру 1, 2, 3 или 4, соответствующую выбранному Вами варианту ответа.
The Archipelago
In the remote southern seas there is a cluster of islands. Each island is inhabited by a different race of people. Although physically they look alike, you can tell them 32____ by their styles of dress and their distinctive dialects. Each island has its own unique form of architecture. The only similarity between them is that each race builds in a manner that is 33____ odds with the environment. On rocky hillsides there are wooden huts and in wooded valleys you can see towns of brick. Arid uplands are irrigated and planted with leafy gardens, whereas, on fertile plains, the parks are paved with stone. 34____ their differences, the islanders coexist peacefully. There is rivalry over certain fishing waters but it rarely 35____ to more than a few heated exchanges.
At the centre of the archipelago, perhaps in the most favoured spot of all, lies an island that has been deserted for many generations. It looks very different from the rest: darker, taller, silent. There is no obvious reason 36____ its abandonment as it has good soil and plenty of freshwater.
Long ago, it was inhabited by farmers and fishermen much like everywhere else in the archipelago, but everything changed when they started building the first wall. As soon as it was finished a second circle of battlements began to rise from the centre, slightly narrower than the one before, so that from faraway the island 37____ an enormous wedding cake.
Nobody can explain why the wall was started but there are many theories as to why it was never finished. Some say that so many had perished during its construction, that no one dared halt the work and thereby admit that it had all been in vain. Others claim that the builders simply 38____ out of materials. But one thing is certain, the predicted threat never arrived and the people at the centre of the archipelago had, quite simply, bricked themselves in.
32
1) out
2) off
3) apart
4) aside
Ответ: .
33
1) over
2) at
3) against
4) on
Ответ: .
34
1) Despite
2) In spite
3) Besides
4) Although
Ответ: .
35
1) raises
2) attains
3) amounts
4) achieves
Ответ: .
36
1) with
2) to
3) of
4) for
Ответ: .
37
1) recollected
2) reminded
3) resembled
4) remembered
Ответ: .
38
1) went
2) ran
3) grew
4) came
Ответ: .
Ваш результат: пока 0.
Далее вы можете набрать еще 40 баллов. Автоматически это проверить нельзя, поэтому сделайте реалистичный прогноз о том, сколько бы вы смогли набрать баллов, и получите ваш итоговый результат ЕГЭ.
Если возник вопрос по ответу, в котором вы ошиблись, можете задать его в комментариях.
Раздел 4. ПИСЬМО
Для ответов на задания 39 и 40 используйте бланк ответов № 2. Черновые пометки можно делать прямо на листе с заданиями, или можно использовать отдельный черновик. При выполнении заданий 39 и 40 особое внимание обратите на то, что Ваши ответы будут оцениваться только по записям, сделанным в БЛАНКЕ ОТВЕТОВ № 2. Никакие записи черновика не будут учитываться экспертом. Обратите внимание также на необходимость соблюдения указанного объёма текста. Тексты недостаточного объёма, а также часть текста, превышающая требуемый объём, не оцениваются. Запишите сначала номер задания (39, 40), а затем ответ на него. Если одной стороны бланка недостаточно, Вы можете использовать другую его сторону.
You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen friend Mark who writes:
…Guess what! All my friends are going to ‘Waterland’ next week and I can’t swim! What shall I do? If I go with my friends, they will be teasing me all the time. I have wanted to learn to swim for a long time but I feel embarrassed to start learning at my age. What would you advise me to do? Is it difficult to learn how to swim? How many lessons will I need?
Well, I’d better go now as my mum’s calling me for dinner.
Write back to Mark.
In your letter
— answer his questions
— ask 3 questions about his favourite sports
Write 100 — 140 words.
Remember the rules of letter writing.
За это задание вы можете получить 6 баллов максимум.
Comment on the following statement.
Lots of teens believe that it’s important to look nice. However, adults often think that young people pay too much attention to their appearance and fashion.
Write 200 — 250 words.
— make an introduction (state the problem)
— express your personal opinion and give 2—3 reasons for your opinion
— express an opposing opinion and give 1—2 reasons for this opposing opinion
— explain why you don’t agree with the opposing opinion
— make a conclusion restating your position
За это задание вы можете получить 14 баллов максимум.
Раздел 5. ГОВОРЕНИЕ
— За 1,5 минуты нужно подготовиться и в следующие 1,5 минуты выразительно прочитать текст вслух — 1 балл.
— Составление 5 вопросов на основе ключевых слов. На подготовку отводится 1,5 минуты, затем каждый вопрос надо сформулировать в течение 20 секунд — 5 баллов.
— 3 фотографии. Нужно выбрать 1 и описать ее по предложенному тут же в задании плану за 3,5 минуты — 7 баллов.
— 2 картинки. Нужно сравнить их, описать сходства и различия, объяснить, почему выбранная тематика близка выпускнику, за 3,5 минуты — 7 баллов.
1 Ответ
ответил
23 Май, 20
от
nunny_zn
БОГ
(538k баллов)
1. Общий
Is television viewing the most popular entertaiment in the UK?
2. Специальный
Where television viewing is the most popular entertaiment?
3. Альтернативный
Is television viewing or playing golf the most popular entertaiment in the UK?
4. Разделительный
Television viewing is the most popular entertaiment in the UK, isn’t it?
Read the text “British Television”.
Television viewing is Britain’s most popular leisure pastime: 95 per cent of households have a colour television set. The British also call it “watching the box” or “the telly”. The average viewing time per person is over 25 hours a week.
Britain is one of the world’s foremost exporters of TV productions, which continue to win large numbers of international awards, especially for documentaries, nature programmes and drama serials.
There are four TV channels in Britain: BBC1, BBC2, ITV and Channel 4. BBC1 and BBC2 do not show adverts. ITV and Channel 4 are independent. They get most of their money from advertising. Advertisements are shown every 15-30 minutes.
BBC 1 and ITV tend to broadcast popular programmes. They specialize in general interest programmes, sports programmes, recent films, current affairs, game shows, soaps, children’s programmes. Soaps are broadcast either three or four times a week and each episode lasts about half an hour. The most popular soaps are Coronation Street and East Enders. They depict ordinary lives in relatively ordinary circumstances. So the viewers can see themselves and other people they know in the characters and in the things that happen to these characters.
The two Australian soaps, Neighbours and Home and Away, are shown five days a week and children watch them when they come in from school.
BBC2 and Channel 4 show programmes that usually attract much smaller audiences: TV plays, classical concerts, foreign films, travel and educational programmes. BBC2 is used by the Open University to broadcast educational programmes. These programmes are shown early in the morning or late at night and they allow many thousands of students to study at home.
In general, British people think that the programmes shown on British TV are of a very high standard. However, many people are worried about the amount of violence on TV, and the effect this may have on young people.
Write true, false, doesn’t say.
1. There are 4 main TV channels in Britain.
2. BBC2 and Channel 4 show programmes that usually attract much smaller audiences.
3. British people consider that the programmes shown on British TV are of a very low standard.
Всего: 29 1–20 | 21–29
Добавить в вариант
What has life proved about electronic technologies according to the author?
1) Scientists can’t do without them.
2) They could increase the crime level.
3) They don’t disrupt brainwork.
4) Television influences intelligence.
Показать
1
At the beginning of the article the author reminds that the new media technologies …
1) turn our attention off morals.
2) used to frighten the majority of people.
3) improve human brainpower.
4) could make people less intelligent.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
2
According to the author, the arguments of the critics of new media make neuroscientists feel …
1) annoyed.
2) amused.
3) surprised.
4) confused.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
3
What does the example of Woody Allen’s reading of “War and Peace” illustrate?
1) Scientific research of brain supports critics of new media.
2) Technology hardly influences the way brain deals with information.
3) Experience with technology is significant for intellectual abilities.
4) Speed-reading programs improve information-processing.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
4
The phrasal verb “takes on” in “Media critics write as if the brain takes on the qualities …” (paragraph 6) is closest in meaning to …
1) adapts.
2) changes.
3) acquires.
4) rejects.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
5
Which negative effect of information flood does the author recognise?
1) Inefficient access to data.
2) Lack of self-control.
3) Continuous distraction.
4) Shallow mindedness.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
6
What idea is expressed in the last paragraph?
1) New media help us keep up with life.
2) Human knowledge is developing too fast.
3) New media are the result of collective brainwork.
4) There are different ways to manage knowledge.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
1. Controversies and developments
2. Difficult to find the difference
3. Good for various spheres of life
4. Keeping viewers glued to a TV set
5. Unusual commercials
6. Time is money
7. Fairer chances for business
8. The appearance of TV advertising
A. For about seventy years TV has been used as a vehicle for advertising in some countries . Since the late 1940s, television commercials have become far and away the most effective and most popular method of selling products of all sorts. The radio advertising industry was well-established when television made its debut in the 1940s, and television was developed as a commercial medium, based upon the successful format of the radio.
B. In the earliest days of television, it was often difficult to understand whether you watch actual television programmes or commercials. Many of the earliest television shows were sponsored by single companies, who inserted their names and products into the shows as much as possible. For example, Texaco employees appeared during the show to perform while the Texaco musical logo would play in the background.
C. Another important milestone came in the 1960s with the introduction of very short commercial breaks during a TV show. Now it was possible for several companies to use a popular programme as an advertising platform together. It was one of the most efficient ways of marketing, and companies like Tide and Crest took it as an opportunity to expand their ad campaigns.
D. In the 1970s, the broadcast of television advertisements which promoted cigarettes was banned by the administration. This resulted in a conflict between the government and television networks, as for them these ads constituted a significant portion of the total revenue. The period between the 1970s and the 1990s was marked by the increase of the time of commercial breaks from 9 to 19 minutes or the debut of celebrities advertising brand products.
E. Today the vast majority of television commercials consist of brief advertising spots, ranging in length from a few seconds to several minutes. Commercials of this sort have been used to sell literally every product imaginable over the years, from household products to goods and services, to political campaigns. It is considered impossible for a politician to wage a successful election campaign without airing a good television commercial.
F. The brief commercial «breaks» that interrupt shows regularly are the primary reason for the existence of modern-day television networks. The programming is intended to capture the attention of the audience so that they will not want to change the channel; instead, they will (hopefully) watch the commercials while waiting for the next segment of the show. Entire industries exist that focus solely on the task of keeping the viewing audience interested enough to sit through commercials.
G. The TV commercial is generally considered the most effective mass-market advertising format, and this is reflected by the high prices TV networks charge for commercial airtime during popular TV events. The ratings systems determine how successful television shows are, so that they can decide what rates to charge advertisers for their commercial airtime. For example, a single thirty-second TV spot in prime time may cost up to $2 million.
| Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
| Заголовок |
Выберите только ОДНО из двух предложенных заданий (38.1 или 38.2). Укажите его номер и выполните согласно данному плану. В ответе на задание 38 числительные пишите цифрами.
38.1 Imagine that you are doing a project on the sources of information teenagers in Zetland prefer using. You have found some data on the subject — the results of the opinion polls (see the table below).
Comment on the data in the table and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
| Sources of information | Number of teenagers (%) |
|---|---|
| Web browsers | 38 |
| Peers | 26 |
| Family | 17 |
| Television | 13 |
| Periodicals | 6 |
Write 200−250 words.
Use the following plan:
— make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
— select and report 2−3 facts;
— make 1−2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
— outline a problem that can arise with ways of getting information and suggest a way of solving it;
— conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the best way of getting information.
38.2 Imagine that you are doing a project on the jobs most popular with young people in Zetland. You have found some data on the subject — the results оf the opinion polls (see the pie chart below).
Comment on the data in the diagram and give your opinion on the subject of the project.
The jobs most popular with young people in Zetland
Write 200−250 words.
Use the following plan:
— make an opening statement on the subject of the project;
— select and report 2−3 facts;
— make 1−2 comparisons where relevant and give your comments;
— outline a problem that one can face choosing jobs and suggest a way of solving it;
— conclude by giving and explaining your opinion on the most popular job.
Установите соответствие между текстами A–G и заголовками 1–8. Запишите свои ответы в таблицу. Используйте каждую цифру только один раз. В задании один заголовок лишний.
1. A good investment
2. How it all began
3. Multi-purpose constructions
4. All is well that ends well
5. A vertical marathon
6. Breathtaking athletic events
7. 21st century technology
8. Once number one globally
A. Radio and television towers are tall structures designed to transmit radio or television signals. However, besides serving their main function they often become tourist attractions, as a lot of them are true architectural wonders. Among some of the most famous — and tallest — towers in the world are the Tokyo Skytree, the Canton Tower in China, the CN Tower in Toronto, Canada, and the Ostankino Tower in Moscow, Russia.
B. The Ostankino Tower is 540 meters tall which makes it the tallest tower in Europe. When it was built in 1968, it was the tallest structure in the world, which it remained until 1975. The Ostankino Tower radio and television signal covers the area with the population of over 15 million people. The Tower also has an observation platform and a restaurant about 330 meters in the air which you can reach on one of the lifts in just 58 seconds.
C. The first Radio Tower in Moscow was built during the Civil War in 1922 by the outstanding Russian architect Vladimir Shukhov and is a hyperboloid structure. In fact, it was Shukhov who first invented the hyperboloid metal structure in the 1890s, inspired by the weaving of peasant baskets. Vladimir Lenin himself approved the construction of this tower which today is considered a historic and architectural monument of Soviet Constructivism.
D. Yet another use of television towers is holding sports events. Some of the most common ones are base-jumping, an extreme sport where participants jump off high structures with parachutes; and bungee jumping, where the jumpers are attached to a tall structure with a large elastic cord. Among the more traditional competitions is racing up the tower staircase, which was held in the Ostankino Tower up until 2000, when the tower was damaged by the fire.
E. The fire broke out at a height of 458 m on 27 August, 2000. It took over 300 firefighters, more than 24 hours and a lot of effort to stop it. Many people were afraid that the tower would not be able to survive and would collapse. Luckily it didn’t happen. But almost all TV channels and some radio channels stopped working for several days. The reconstruction of the tower that followed lasted until 2007. In 2009 the tower reopened its doors to tourists.
F. And not only to them. On July 21, 2018, Ostankino Tower was open again to 28 sportsmen from 12 countries who raced up its winding staircase. The staircase is very narrow, so the sportsmen had to run one by one with a 30 second interval between them. Only professional runners were allowed to participate. It was a German athlete Christian Riedl who made it to the top in just 9 minutes and 51 seconds, setting a new record.
G. It would be logical to assume that television towers are the tallest structures in the world. In fact, it had been true until 2009 when the Burj Khalifa, the tallest sky-scraper in the world, was built in Dubai. It cost about $1.5 billion to complete the construction of this building, but it paid off: office and apartment space pricing is over $40,000 per m2, and over 90% of all the apartments and offices are now occupied!
| Текст | A | B | C | D | E | F | G |
| Заголовок |
At the beginning of the article the author reminds that the new media technologies …
1) turn our attention off morals.
2) used to frighten the majority of people.
3) improve human brainpower.
4) could make people less intelligent.
Показать
1
What has life proved about electronic technologies according to the author?
1) Scientists can’t do without them.
2) They could increase the crime level.
3) They don’t disrupt brainwork.
4) Television influences intelligence.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
2
According to the author, the arguments of the critics of new media make neuroscientists feel …
1) annoyed.
2) amused.
3) surprised.
4) confused.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
3
What does the example of Woody Allen’s reading of “War and Peace” illustrate?
1) Scientific research of brain supports critics of new media.
2) Technology hardly influences the way brain deals with information.
3) Experience with technology is significant for intellectual abilities.
4) Speed-reading programs improve information-processing.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
4
The phrasal verb “takes on” in “Media critics write as if the brain takes on the qualities …” (paragraph 6) is closest in meaning to …
1) adapts.
2) changes.
3) acquires.
4) rejects.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
5
Which negative effect of information flood does the author recognise?
1) Inefficient access to data.
2) Lack of self-control.
3) Continuous distraction.
4) Shallow mindedness.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
6
What idea is expressed in the last paragraph?
1) New media help us keep up with life.
2) Human knowledge is developing too fast.
3) New media are the result of collective brainwork.
4) There are different ways to manage knowledge.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Hi-Tech Brings Families Together
Technology is helping families stay in touch like never before, says a report carried out in the US.
Instead of driving people apart, mobile phones and the Internet are A ______ . The research looked at the differences in technology use between families with children and single adults. It found that traditional families have more hi-tech gadgets in their home В ______ . Several mobile phones were found in 89% of families and 66% had a high-speed Internet connection. The research also found that 58% of families have more С ______ .
Many people use their mobile phone to keep in touch and communicate with parents and children. Seventy percent of couples, D ______ , use it every day to chat or say hello. In addition, it was found that 42% of parents contact their children via their mobile every day.
The growing use of mobile phones, computers and the Internet means that families no longer gather round the TV to spend time together. 25% of those who took part in the report said they now spend less time E ______ . Only 58% of 18—29 year olds said they watched TV every day. Instead the research found that 52% of Internet users who live with their families go online F ______ several times a week and 51% of parents browse the web with their children.
Some analysts have worried that new technologies hurt families, but we see that technology allows for new kinds of connectedness built around cell phones and the Internet/ said the report.
1. than any other group
2. watching television
3. in the company of someone else
4. than two computers in the home
5. communicated with their families
6. helping them communicate
7. owning a mobile
| Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Часть предложения |
Образуйте от слова WIDE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Animals are ______ used in advertising in magazines and on television.
1
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово NOT CAN так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Excuses, excuses …
For years my husband, Tom, and I had complained bitterly about the lack of sidewalks in our village. We didn’t have enough exercise but we ______ jog because there were no sidewalks.
2
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово I так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Tom had often told ______ , «If only we had sidewalks, we would jog or walk daily and become models of fitness».
3
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово BAD так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
So we were thrilled when a community sidewalk project was announced, and watched eagerly as paving neared completion. Then the ______ thing happened: wishful thinking and reality collided.
4
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THINK так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
«Well, dear,» Tom said. «What’ll we use as an excuse for not walking now?» I said I ______ of some excuse.
5
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово DECLARE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
In the USA, Memorial Day is the last Monday in May. Memorial Day ______ a national holiday in 1971.
6
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово THEY так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
But the tradition of honoring those who died in defense of ______ country goes back to the Civil War. The tradition to hold memorial services, visit the cemeteries, decorate the graves with flowers and wreaths originated in Waterloo, New York, in 1866.
7
Задания Д25 № 691 
Преобразуйте, если это необходимо, слово CHANGE так, чтобы оно грамматически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Since then, the tradition ______ . Nowadays, on Memorial Day Americans honor not only soldiers who perished in wars but those loved ones who have died.
8
Образуйте от слова COUNT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Animals
The importance of animals in British life is reflected in many ways. In the past, landowners liked to be portrayed with their dogs and horses. ______ pictures of this kind can be seen in art galleries and private residences.
9
Образуйте от слова PREVENT однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
The Royal Society for the ______ of Cruelty to Animals (RSPCA) is one of the largest charities in Britain.
10
Образуйте от слова MOVE однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
RSPCA is a part of a more general ______ in support of animal rights that has emerged recently in Britain and the USA.
11
Образуйте от слова VARY однокоренное слово так, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.
Animal rights organizations use ______ tactics: picketing stores that sell furs, harassing hunters in the wild, or breaking into laboratories to free animals.
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Reality TV
Reality TV seems to dominate broadcasting these days. But what is it, how did it emerge and why on earth is it so popular? The first question is easily answered. Reality TV A ______ presents unscripted, dramatic or humorous situations or events. It can involve celebrities В ______ of the public. Reality TV has been gradually growing in importance for over 60 years. “Candid Camera” — the show that filmed ordinary people reacting to set ups and pranks — started in 1948. Some people, however, believe it was the Japanese with their awful shows in the 1980s and 90s that brought reality TV to centre stage. Others believe С ______ that is called “Big Brother” was the show that spawned the reality TV age. But why are the shows so popular? Different theories come to life. Some believe that it is D ______ we like to watch horrible behaviour: the same instinct that once inspired the ancient Romans to go and watch gladiators destroy each other at the Coliseum. Others suggest a kind of voyeurism is involved there — an unhealthy curiosity to spy on other people’s lives.
Whatever the real reason — the trend seems to have already peaked. A lot of such shows E ______ or are expected to go in the near future. And the replacement seems to be talents shows — watching competitions in dance, singing and general entertainment. Does it mean that people are changing? It is too early to say. Most agree that these F ______ .
1. due to basic human instinct that
2. is still early to judge
3. are simply the cycles of fashion
4. but more usually the stars are members
5. that the television phenomenon
6. is a type of programme that
7. seem to have disappeared
| Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Часть предложения |
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Promoting language learning
The European Union (EU) is committed to supporting the rights of its citizens to personal and professional mobility, and their ability to communicate with each other. It does so by A_____________________ to promote the teaching and learning of European languages. These programmes have at least one thing in common: they cover cross-border projects involving partners from two, and often three or more, EU countries.
The EU programmes are designed to complement the national education policies of member countries. Each government is responsible for its own national education policy, B_____________________. What the EU programmes do is to create links between countries and regions via joint projects, C_____________________.
Since 2007 the main programmes have been put under the overall umbrella of the EU’s lifelong learning programme. All languages are eligible for support under this programme: official languages, regional, minority and migrant languages, D_____________________. There are national information centres in each country, E_____________________.
The cultural programmes of the EU also promote linguistic and cultural diversity in a number of ways. The “Media” programme funds the dubbing and subtitling of European films for F _____________________. The “Culture” programme builds cross-cultural bridges by supporting the translation of modern authors into other EU languages.
1. and the languages of the EU’s major trading partners
2. which includes language teaching and learning
3. cinemas and television in other EU countries
4. which enhance the impact of language teaching and learning
5. funding a number of educational programmes
6. and encouraging people to learn new languages
7. where details about the application procedures are given
| Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Часть предложения |
Источник: Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ—2015 по английскому языку
When she moved to Scotland, the student was mostly confused by …
1) television shows.
2) small unexpected things.
3) the local food.
4) the weather.
Показать
1
Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for author’s culture shock?
1) Local food.
2) Traffic jams.
3) Living on campus.
4) Language problems.
Источник: Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ—2019 по английскому языку
2
The word «daunting» in «… a daunting task» (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to …
1) discouraging.
2) extremely easy.
3) impossible.
4) comfortable.
Источник: Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ—2019 по английскому языку
3
In paragraph 4 «Then I had to adjust to …» the author stresses that it was difficult for her to get used to …
1) doing sports where she lived.
2) having few social activities.
3) living in the same place all the time.
4) always being around the same people.
Источник: Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ—2019 по английскому языку
4
According to the author, parties she got used to in the Netherlands …
1) required greater expenses.
2) made her feel uncomfortable.
3) started and finished earlier.
4) allowed for casual clothing.
Источник: Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ—2019 по английскому языку
5
Which of the following statements, according to the author, is TRUE about international students in Stirling?
1) They don’t dress up as well as locals.
2) They don’t talk to strangers.
3) They may experience many positive cultural surprises.
4) Their eating habits are different.
Источник: Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ—2019 по английскому языку
6
The expression «the ones» in «… most of the ones I experienced …» (paragraph
refers to …
1) culture shocks.
2) studies abroad.
3) feelings about friends.
4) gap years.
Источник: Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ—2019 по английскому языку
Источник: Демонстрационная версия ЕГЭ—2019 по английскому языку
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
The Man Who Loved the Sea
Jacques Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Although he was sickly as a child, he learned to swim at an early age and developed a love for the ocean. He joined the French navy in 1933, and it was there A_______________________.
Amazed at what he saw beneath the sea, he decided to build a device that would allow people to breathe underwater. In 1942, he finished the Aqua-Lung, a piece of early underwater breathing equipment B_______________________.
After World War II, Cousteau began his life’s work onboard the research ship Calypso. He worked with divers and scientists to photograph and gather samples of underwater plants and animals. In doing so, he learned about many ocean creatures C_______________________.
In 1960, he successfully worked to stop nuclear waste D______________________. He worked tirelessly
_______________________ and won many awards for his efforts. His television show, The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau, ran from 1968 to 1976. The series helped raise awareness of the creatures who inhabit the world’s oceans. Cousteau died in 1997 at the age of 87 and is still celebrated F_______________________ of the twentieth century.
1. from being dumped into the Mediterranean Sea
2. that would eventually lead to the SCUBA diving gear
3. as one of the most important explorers and environmentalists
4. even though he became interested in exploring the ocean
5. that he first used a pair of underwater goggles
6. to improve the ecological conditions of the world’s oceans
7. that had never been studied before
| Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Часть предложения |
Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски A–F частями предложений, обозначенными цифрами 1–7. Одна из частей в списке 1–7 — лишняя. Занесите цифры, обозначающие соответствующие части предложений, в таблицу.
Elizabeth II
Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor wasn’t born to wear the crown. But destiny intervened.
As the elder daughter of King George V’s second son, Elizabeth, now 95, was expected to live the life of a minor royal A_______________________. Dogs and horses, a country house, a suitable match — B_______________________ — seemed her future.
However, everything changed a decade later when her uncle, King Edward VIII, abdicated so he could marry the American divorcee Wallis Simpson. Elizabeth’s father became King George VI, C_______________________ .
She was 25 years old D_______________________ , and she became queen that same night. Princess Elizabeth, called Lilibet, became «Elizabeth the Second, by the Grace of God, Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and her other realms and territories, Head of the Commonwealth, Defender of the Faith.» On June 2, 1953, she was officially crowned in a grand ceremony at Westminster Abbey.
E_______________________ , Queen Elizabeth II holds a number of remarkable records. She is the oldest reigning monarch and has reigned longer than her great-great-grandmother Queen Victoria, F_______________________ , from 1837 to 1901. Elizabeth II has also had the longest marriage in the British royal family. Even her coronation made television history: never before had there been so many viewers, 300 million worldwide.
1) when her father died on February 6, 1952
2) when she was born on April 21, 1926
3) a comfortable but uneventful life
4) as one of the most important elements of her work
5) making the young princess the next in line to the throne
6) who served as monarch for 63 years
7) with over 70 years on the throne under her belt
| Пропуск | A | B | C | D | E | F |
| Часть предложения |
According to the author, the arguments of the critics of new media make neuroscientists feel …
1) annoyed.
2) amused.
3) surprised.
4) confused.
Показать
1
At the beginning of the article the author reminds that the new media technologies …
1) turn our attention off morals.
2) used to frighten the majority of people.
3) improve human brainpower.
4) could make people less intelligent.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
2
What has life proved about electronic technologies according to the author?
1) Scientists can’t do without them.
2) They could increase the crime level.
3) They don’t disrupt brainwork.
4) Television influences intelligence.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
3
What does the example of Woody Allen’s reading of “War and Peace” illustrate?
1) Scientific research of brain supports critics of new media.
2) Technology hardly influences the way brain deals with information.
3) Experience with technology is significant for intellectual abilities.
4) Speed-reading programs improve information-processing.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
4
The phrasal verb “takes on” in “Media critics write as if the brain takes on the qualities …” (paragraph 6) is closest in meaning to …
1) adapts.
2) changes.
3) acquires.
4) rejects.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
5
Which negative effect of information flood does the author recognise?
1) Inefficient access to data.
2) Lack of self-control.
3) Continuous distraction.
4) Shallow mindedness.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
6
What idea is expressed in the last paragraph?
1) New media help us keep up with life.
2) Human knowledge is developing too fast.
3) New media are the result of collective brainwork.
4) There are different ways to manage knowledge.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
What does the example of Woody Allen’s reading of “War and Peace” illustrate?
1) Scientific research of brain supports critics of new media.
2) Technology hardly influences the way brain deals with information.
3) Experience with technology is significant for intellectual abilities.
4) Speed-reading programs improve information-processing.
Показать
1
At the beginning of the article the author reminds that the new media technologies …
1) turn our attention off morals.
2) used to frighten the majority of people.
3) improve human brainpower.
4) could make people less intelligent.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
2
What has life proved about electronic technologies according to the author?
1) Scientists can’t do without them.
2) They could increase the crime level.
3) They don’t disrupt brainwork.
4) Television influences intelligence.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
3
According to the author, the arguments of the critics of new media make neuroscientists feel …
1) annoyed.
2) amused.
3) surprised.
4) confused.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
4
The phrasal verb “takes on” in “Media critics write as if the brain takes on the qualities …” (paragraph 6) is closest in meaning to …
1) adapts.
2) changes.
3) acquires.
4) rejects.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
5
Which negative effect of information flood does the author recognise?
1) Inefficient access to data.
2) Lack of self-control.
3) Continuous distraction.
4) Shallow mindedness.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
6
What idea is expressed in the last paragraph?
1) New media help us keep up with life.
2) Human knowledge is developing too fast.
3) New media are the result of collective brainwork.
4) There are different ways to manage knowledge.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
The phrasal verb “takes on” in “Media critics write as if the brain takes on the qualities …” (paragraph 6) is closest in meaning to …
1) adapts.
2) changes.
3) acquires.
4) rejects.
Показать
1
At the beginning of the article the author reminds that the new media technologies …
1) turn our attention off morals.
2) used to frighten the majority of people.
3) improve human brainpower.
4) could make people less intelligent.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
2
What has life proved about electronic technologies according to the author?
1) Scientists can’t do without them.
2) They could increase the crime level.
3) They don’t disrupt brainwork.
4) Television influences intelligence.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
3
According to the author, the arguments of the critics of new media make neuroscientists feel …
1) annoyed.
2) amused.
3) surprised.
4) confused.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
4
What does the example of Woody Allen’s reading of “War and Peace” illustrate?
1) Scientific research of brain supports critics of new media.
2) Technology hardly influences the way brain deals with information.
3) Experience with technology is significant for intellectual abilities.
4) Speed-reading programs improve information-processing.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
5
Which negative effect of information flood does the author recognise?
1) Inefficient access to data.
2) Lack of self-control.
3) Continuous distraction.
4) Shallow mindedness.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
6
What idea is expressed in the last paragraph?
1) New media help us keep up with life.
2) Human knowledge is developing too fast.
3) New media are the result of collective brainwork.
4) There are different ways to manage knowledge.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Which negative effect of information flood does the author recognise?
1) Inefficient access to data.
2) Lack of self-control.
3) Continuous distraction.
4) Shallow mindedness.
Показать
1
At the beginning of the article the author reminds that the new media technologies …
1) turn our attention off morals.
2) used to frighten the majority of people.
3) improve human brainpower.
4) could make people less intelligent.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
2
What has life proved about electronic technologies according to the author?
1) Scientists can’t do without them.
2) They could increase the crime level.
3) They don’t disrupt brainwork.
4) Television influences intelligence.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
3
According to the author, the arguments of the critics of new media make neuroscientists feel …
1) annoyed.
2) amused.
3) surprised.
4) confused.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
4
What does the example of Woody Allen’s reading of “War and Peace” illustrate?
1) Scientific research of brain supports critics of new media.
2) Technology hardly influences the way brain deals with information.
3) Experience with technology is significant for intellectual abilities.
4) Speed-reading programs improve information-processing.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
5
The phrasal verb “takes on” in “Media critics write as if the brain takes on the qualities …” (paragraph 6) is closest in meaning to …
1) adapts.
2) changes.
3) acquires.
4) rejects.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
6
What idea is expressed in the last paragraph?
1) New media help us keep up with life.
2) Human knowledge is developing too fast.
3) New media are the result of collective brainwork.
4) There are different ways to manage knowledge.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
What idea is expressed in the last paragraph?
1) New media help us keep up with life.
2) Human knowledge is developing too fast.
3) New media are the result of collective brainwork.
4) There are different ways to manage knowledge.
Показать
1
At the beginning of the article the author reminds that the new media technologies …
1) turn our attention off morals.
2) used to frighten the majority of people.
3) improve human brainpower.
4) could make people less intelligent.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
2
What has life proved about electronic technologies according to the author?
1) Scientists can’t do without them.
2) They could increase the crime level.
3) They don’t disrupt brainwork.
4) Television influences intelligence.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
3
According to the author, the arguments of the critics of new media make neuroscientists feel …
1) annoyed.
2) amused.
3) surprised.
4) confused.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
4
What does the example of Woody Allen’s reading of “War and Peace” illustrate?
1) Scientific research of brain supports critics of new media.
2) Technology hardly influences the way brain deals with information.
3) Experience with technology is significant for intellectual abilities.
4) Speed-reading programs improve information-processing.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
5
The phrasal verb “takes on” in “Media critics write as if the brain takes on the qualities …” (paragraph 6) is closest in meaning to …
1) adapts.
2) changes.
3) acquires.
4) rejects.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
6
Which negative effect of information flood does the author recognise?
1) Inefficient access to data.
2) Lack of self-control.
3) Continuous distraction.
4) Shallow mindedness.
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 2017. Досрочная волна
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) view
2) sight
3) look
4) glimpse
Показать
1
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) at
2) after
3) into
4) for
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
2
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) nearly
2) closely
3) merely
4) hardly
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
3
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Few
2) Little
3) Much
4) Many
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
4
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Nevertheless
2) Although
3) However
4) Therefore
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
5
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) admired
2) pleased
3) enjoyed
4) approved
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
6
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) telling
2) saying
3) speaking
4) talking
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) at
2) after
3) into
4) for
Показать
1
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) view
2) sight
3) look
4) glimpse
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
2
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) nearly
2) closely
3) merely
4) hardly
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
3
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Few
2) Little
3) Much
4) Many
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
4
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Nevertheless
2) Although
3) However
4) Therefore
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
5
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) admired
2) pleased
3) enjoyed
4) approved
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
6
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) telling
2) saying
3) speaking
4) talking
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) nearly
2) closely
3) merely
4) hardly
Показать
1
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) view
2) sight
3) look
4) glimpse
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
2
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) at
2) after
3) into
4) for
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
3
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Few
2) Little
3) Much
4) Many
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
4
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) Nevertheless
2) Although
3) However
4) Therefore
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
5
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) admired
2) pleased
3) enjoyed
4) approved
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
6
Вставьте пропущенное слово:
1) telling
2) saying
3) speaking
4) talking
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
Источник: ЕГЭ по английскому языку 06.06.2013. Основная волна. Сибирь. Вариант 3
Всего: 29 1–20 | 21–29