Темы сочинений ielts

Все темы, что я приведу, могут быть вам знакомы. Они из этих книг:

  • ‘Cambridge Tests 7-14’,
  • ‘Ready for IELTS’ (2nd edition),
  • ‘The Official Cambridge Guide to IELTS’,
  • ‘The Complete Guide to IELTS’.

Я решила их собрать в одном месте и разделить на группы, чтобы немного помочь с критерием Task response. Здесь баллы 7, 7.5, 8, 8.5 и 9 дают, если раскрыты все пункты задания, приведены подходящие примеры и обоснования, дана четкая позиция по вопросу. Без понимания типа эссе эти задачи редко выполнимы. Все задания касаются Академического модуля, но типы эссе в Общем модуле такие же. Для него я сделаю отдельный текст.
По ключевым словам в заданиях эссе удобнее распределить на пять групп. По хорошему, некоторые так или иначе перекликаются. В тексте мы или рассматриваем две точки зрения, приводим «за» и «против (two sides, advantages and disadvantages) или углубляем, разрабатываем одну (opinion, two questions, problems and solutions).

Opinion

Основные ключи: To what extent…?, Do you think it is a positive or negative development?, Do you agree or disagree? Образец такого текста смотрите здесь.

Образование, воспитание, работа

1. It is much easier to learn in a small class than in a larger one. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2. The most important reason for a young person to attend a university is to increase the amount of money that he or she will earn in the future. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
3. It is better to run your own business than to work for someone else. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
4. Language teachers should concentrate on positive feedback to students when they do good work, rather than on criticising bad work. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
5. Nowadays there is a greater focus at all levels in education on science and business studies rather than the arts. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
6. Some people believe that unpaid community service should be a compulsory part of high school programmes (for example, working for a charity, improving the neighbourhood or teaching to younger children). To what extent do you agree or disagree?
7. Every year several languages die out. Some people think that his is not important because life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Философские вопросы

8. People learn more from failure than from success. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
9. Success in life is more matter of luck than ability. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
10. Some people say that music is a good way of bringing people of different cultures and ages together.
To what extent do you agree of disagree with this opinion?
11. Some people believe that nowadays we have too many choices. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Технологии

12. Face-to-face meetings with people are much more effective than meetings held on the telephone or via the Internet. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
13. Nowadays more and more museums and art galleries around the world are putting their material contents online. Do you think it is a positive or negative development?
14. Nowadays technology is influencing modern art in areas such as design, painting and film. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Социальные проблемы

15. The money used to fund space research would be better used to solve the many problems we have on Earth. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
16. Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
17. The best way to reduce emissions from vehicles is to impose a higher tax on vehicles which use a lot of fuel and a lower tax on those that don’t. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
18. The use of cell phones while driving should be strictly forbidden. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
19. Instead of being held in a different city each time, the Olympic Games should be held at a permanent site.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
20. Some people think it is important to keep and maintain old buildings rather than replacing them with modern buildings. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
21. Some people think that the world is now one large village and we are all responsible for each other. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
22. Today more people than ever are traveling around the world. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
23. Some people think that the increase in international travel has a negative impact on the environment and should be restricted. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
24. Some people think it is important to construct new buildings rather than wasting money on maintaining old ones. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
25. In some countries an increasing number of people are suffering from health problems as as result of eating too much fast food. It is therefore necessary for governments to impose a higher tax on this kind of food. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
26. Living in a country where you have to speak a foreign language can cause serious social problems, as well as practical problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
27. Governments should spend money on railways rather that roads.
To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
28. Some people claim that not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. They day that the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement. To what extent do you think laws are needed to make people recycle more of the their waste?

Two sides 

Основные ключи: Discuss, Discuss both views and give your own opinion. В задании, как правило, есть два противоположных мнения.

Образование, воспитание, работа

29. Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good members of society. Others, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
30 Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
31. Some people think only parents are responsible for teaching children how to behave. others think the main responsibility lies with schools and the government. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
32. Some people work for the same organisation all their working life. Others think that it is better to work for different organisations. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
33. Some people say history is one of the most important school subjects. Other people think that, in today’s world, subjects like Science and Technology are more important than History. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
34. Some people think that schools should use teaching methods that encourage students to cooperate. Other people think that schools should use teaching methods that encourage students to compete. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
35. Some people think multiple choice tests are better than tests which require you to write an essay. Other people think that tests which require you to write an essay are better. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
36. Some people believe that software programming should be taught at the primary school. Others think that focus at this level should be on playing. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
37. Some people believe that it is good to share as much information as possible in scientific research, business and the academic world. Others believe that some information is too important or too valuable to be shared freely. Discuss both views and give your word opinion.
38. Some people believe that allowing children to make their own choices on everyday matters (such as food, clothes and entertainment) is likely to result in a society of individuals who only think about their own wishes. Other people believe that it is important for children to make decisions about matters that affect them. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
39. Some people say that the only reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Технологии

40. Some people believe that technology had led to many positive developments in their lives, while others think technology is gradually taking over control of the way people live. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Философские вопросы

41. Some people believe that it is best to accept a bad situation, such as an unsatisfactory job or shortage of money. Others argue that that it better to try and improve such situations. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Социальные проблемы

42. Some people like to shop in traditional shops. Other people prefer to do their shopping online.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
43. Some people think that it is good to preserve old buildings whenever possible. Other people think that it is preferable to construct new buildings. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
44. In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend larger sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
45. Many governments think that economic progress is their important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
46. Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and other measures are required. Discuss both these views and give your own.
47. Some people say that the main environmental problem of your time is the loss of particular species of plants and animals. Others say that there are more important environmental problems. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Problems and Solutions

Основные ключи: difficulties/ problems, solutions, solve, What causes…?, What can be done?
48. Every year millions of people around the world suffer from poor health as a result of air pollution. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?
49. In many parts of the world, there is not enough food for everyone. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?
50. In many parts of the world, illiteracy rates are still high. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?
51. One problem faced by almost every large city is traffic congestion. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?
52. Nowadays stress-related illnesses are becoming increasingly common. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?
53. Many species of animals have become extinct in recent times. What are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?
54. Dietary experts agree than many people have unhealthy diets. What do you think are the causes of this?
What solutions can you suggest?
55. In many large cities, some people waste hours of their time every day because of traffic congestion on the road. What do you think are the causes of this? What solutions can you suggest?
56. In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?

Two questions

Ключи: Два вопроса, но не про проблему и возможные пути ее решения. Первый вопрос может быть про мнение, второй — про последствия, меры, влияние и прочее.
57. In the modern world many employees lack soft skills such as communication and working in teams. What are the main causes of this problem? What are the effects of the lack of such skills?
58. The best way for employers to make their workforce happy is allow them more flexible working hours. To what extent do you agree? What other measures could be effective?
59. Taking up some kind of sport is the best way for people to improve their social and psychological well-being. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
What other measures do you think might be effective?
60. Some people think that the best way to broaden young people’s understanding of the world is to encourage them to travel to other countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?
What other measures do you think might be effective?
61. Investment in local amenities such as leisure centres is the best way for the government to foster a good community spirit.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
What other measures do you think might be effective?
62. Car ownership has increased so rapidly over the past thirty years that many cities in the world are now ‘one big traffic jam’.
How true do you think this statement is?
What measures can governments take to discourage people from using their cars?
63. Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changes because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Has this become a positive or negative development?
64. Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to word for a company or organisation. Why might this be the case? What could be the advantages of being self-employed?
65. Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What other measures do you think might be effective?
66. It is important for children to learn the difference between right and wrong at an early age. Punishment is necessary to help them learn this distinction. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? What sort of punishment should parents and teachers be allowed to use to teach good behaviours to children?

Advantages and Disadvantages

Чаще бывает в Общем модуле, но в Академическом тоже случается. Основные ключевые слова: positive and negative sides, advantages and disadvantages.
67. One of the consequences of improved medical care is that people are living longer and life expectancy is increasing.Do you think the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?
68. In spite of the advance made in agriculture, many people are around the world still go hungry. Why is this case? What can be done about this problem?
69. At the present time, the population of some countries included a relatively larger number of young adults, compared with the number of older people.
Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?
70. Many museums charge for admission while others are free. Do you think the advantages of charging pole for admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages?
71. Some experts believe that it is better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

Про структуру каждого из типов и четыре критерия оценивания (Task response, Coherence and cohesion, Lexical resource, Grammatical range and accuracy) я подробно буду писать в следующих постах.

Пост от меня — Екатерины Зубковой. Фото — Pixabay. 

IELTS — это международный экзамен номер один. Ежегодно его сдают тысячи людей по всему миру. Экзамен состоит из 4х частей:  Listening, Reading, Writing и  Speaking.

В марте 2022 возможность сдать IELTS на территории России была приостановлена на неопределенный срок. Но и в такой ситуации выход есть! Можно получить сертификат в другой стране. Из ближайших к нам это Казахстан, Грузия, Узбекистан и Турция.

 IELTS Writing — один из самых сложных модулей на экзамене. Эта часть состоит из двух заданий. В первой части  Writing Academic необходимо описать график, диаграмму или таблицу. В Writing General — составить письмо. Выражать собственное мнение не требуется.

Вторая часть гораздо сложнее. Нужно написать эссе на заданную тему.

В статье я подробно разбираю вторую часть: темы и структуру эссе.

Progress English School создали 2 бесплатных площадки для изучения английского языка.

  • Уникальные техники обучения
  • Чек-листы и лайфхаки
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  • Подготовка к IELTS

Подписывайтесь на наши Telegram-каналы:

Канал посвящённый разговорному английскому. Здесь вы найдете полезные видео для расширения словарного запаса, аудио для тренировки произношения, тексты и тесты.

Канал по подготовке к экзамену IELTS. На канале вас ждет разбор популярных тестов, идиомы, клише, чек-листы, необходимые для сдачи экзамена.


Содержание:

  • 1 Международный экзамен IELTS  
  • 2 IELTS Writing Academic
  • 3 IELTS Writing General
  • 4 Эссе по IELTS — список тем
  • 5 Как быстро написать эссе по IELTS Writing?
  • 6 Памятка по эссе   IELTS Writing:
  • 7 Структура эссе IELTS
  • 8 Как написать эссе по IELTS на 7 баллов?
  • 9 Пунктуация IELTS Writing
  • 10 Критерии оценки части Writing 
  • 11 Типичные ошибки 

IELTS — International English Language Testing System, международная система оценки знания английского языка. У IELTS три варианта: академический, общий и упрощенный. Последний сдают те, кто хочет получить гостевую визу, он называется IELTS Life Skills.

IELTS — оценивает все навыки и знания английского языка, включает в себя аудирование, чтение, письмо и говорение.

IELTS Listening – в этом модуле  необходимо продемонстрировать навыки восприятия речи на слух. 

IELTS Reading – здесь вам предложат ответить на вопросы по прочитанному тексту. 

IELTS Writing— представляет собой 2 задания на написание эссе. При этом задания в общем и академическом варианте экзаменов отличаются. В первой части IELTS General  нужно написать письмо, в  Writing Academic составить описание графика, диаграммы или схемы, во второй части  — написать  эссе на заданную тему. 

В этой части возникает множество вопросов и я хочу подробно разобрать темы и структуру эссе по IELTS.

Прежде, чем начинать какую-либо подготовку нужно понять, какой у вас уровень английского — Тест для проверки уровня грамматики  и готовности к экзамену IELTS.

IELTS Speaking – одна из самых сложных секций. Задание состоит в том, чтобы не только рассказать о себе экзаменатору, но и ответить на вопросы по заданной теме, высказать свою точку зрения по проблеме. 


В марте 2022 возможность сдать IELTS на территории России была приостановлена на неопределенный срок. Но и в такой ситуации выход есть! Можно получить сертификат в другой стране.

 Сейчас вы можете сдать экзамен в ближайших странах:

  • Грузия Британский Совет Тбилиси
  • Казахстан Место тестирования Британского Совета — Алматы
  • Турция Место тестирования экзамена IELTS в Турции

Регламент  IELTS одинаковый для любой страны. Вам просто нужно выбрать наиболее подходящую дату и место.


В моем Telegram-канале по подготовке к IELTS вы найдете разбор популярных тем, пробные тесты, клише и идиомы, необходимые для сдачи экзамена.

Бесплатные События по экзамену IELTS

IELTS Writing Academic

Модуль IELTS Writing проверяет способность написать два совершенно разных текста за 60 минут. Тест IELTS Academic Writing состоит из двух заданий. 

  • Academic task 1

Вам необходимо будет за 20 минут  описать график, таблицу, карту или диаграмму. Нужно написать не менее 150 слов, диаграмма может быть как круговая, так и линейная. Графики тоже могут быть самыми разнообразными.

  Это задание проверяет вашу способность выбирать и сообщать об основных характеристиках, описывать и сравнивать данные, определять значимость и тенденции в фактической информации или описывать процесс.


The graphs below show the average monthly expenditure on children’s sports and participation in different sports in the UK from 2008 to 2014.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

Average monthly spending on children’s sports

На приведенных ниже графиках показаны среднемесячные расходы на детский спорт и участие в различных видах спорта в Великобритании с 2008 по 2014 год.

Обобщите информацию, выбрав и сообщив об основных функциях, и при необходимости проведите сравнения.

Среднемесячные расходы на детский спорт

Participation in three different sports.

Участие в трех различных видах спорта.

SAMPLE ANSWER:

The line graphs illustrate average monthly spending on children’s sporting activities and the number of children who took part in football, athletics and swimming in the United Kingdom between 2008 and 2014.

Overall, monthly spending on children’s sports increased over time and football was the most popular sports among British children.

According to the first line chart, 20 million pounds was spent monthly, on an average, in 2008 for British children’s sporting activities which gradually went up in the subsequent years. The expenditure in 2011 reached to over 25 million pounds and in 2014, this dramatically soared to 32 million.

In 2008, approximately 8 million children participated in football while 1 to 2 million in swimming and athletics, making football the most widely played sports in the UK. However, the popularity of swimming grew and in 2014 roughly 3.9 million participants took this activity. With a steady rise in popularity, athletics was taken up by nearly 5 million children in 2014. Football participants range from 8.5 to 9.2 million during this period, considerably higher than the participants in the other two activities. It is worth noticing that more children participated in these sports in 2014 than they did in 2008.

Пример ответа:

Линейные графики иллюстрируют среднемесячные расходы на детские спортивные мероприятия и количество детей, которые участвовали в футболе, легкой атлетике и плавании в Соединенном Королевстве в период с 2008 по 2014 год.

В целом ежемесячные расходы на детские виды спорта со временем увеличивались, и футбол был самым популярным видом спорта среди британских детей.

Согласно первой строке графика в среднем в 2008 году на спортивные мероприятия для британских детей ежемесячно тратилось 20 миллионов фунтов стерлингов, которые в последующие годы постепенно росли. Расходы в 2011 году составили более 25 миллионов фунтов стерлингов, а в 2014 году они резко возросли до 32 миллионов.

В 2008 году около 8 миллионов детей участвовали в футболе, в то время как от 1 до 2 миллионов занимались плаванием и легкой атлетикой, что сделало футбол самым популярным видом спорта в Великобритании. Однако популярность плавания росла, и в 2014 году этим занятием занялось около 3,9 миллиона участников. При неуклонном росте популярности легкой атлетикой в 2014 году занимались почти 5 миллионов детей. Число участников футбола за этот период колеблется от 8,5 до 9,2 миллиона человек, что значительно превышает число участников двух других видов деятельности. Стоит отметить, что в 2014 году в этих видах спорта участвовало больше детей, чем в 2008 году.


  • Academic task 2

Вам нужно написать эссе на академические темы, состоящее не менее чем из 250 слов. Время — 40 минут. Будет проверяться ваша способность отвечать, высказываться и обосновывать свое мнение, обсуждая тему, резюмируя детали, обрисовывая проблемы, определяя возможные решения и поддерживая то, что вы пишете, причинами, аргументами и соответствующими примерами из вашего собственного опыта или знаний.

Будет оцениваться владение лексикой и грамматикой, ваши знания в таких областях как здравоохранение, социальные проблемы, экономика, экология и многие другие.


Write about the following topic:

There is a problem today that copyright materials such as music, films and books are freely available on the Internet with the result that the owners of the works lose money.

Do you feel that this is a good or bad thing?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience.

You should write at least 250 words.

Напишите о следующей теме:

Сегодня существует проблема, связанная с тем, что материалы, защищенные авторским правом, такие как музыка, фильмы и книги, находятся в свободном доступе в Интернете, в результате чего владельцы произведений теряют деньги.

Считаете ли вы, что это хорошо или плохо?

Объясните причины своего ответа и включите любые соответствующие примеры из ваших знаний или опыта.

Вы должны написать не менее 250 слов.

Пример ответа:

In modern day society, it has become common to make copyright protected material freely available on the Internet with the result that the owners of the work lose large sums of money. The discussion of whether this distribution is of positive or negative nature has therefore been raised. Personally, I believe that this issue has both negative and positive effects.

Distributing copyright protected material freely online can firstly help make this material more popular. Often people are not willing to spend money on a film or song before being exposed to it once, as they cannot be sure that they will enjoy the material they are about to purchase. If they purchase a song or film and then do not like it, the money spent will have been wasted, which is disappointing. Frequently, people purchase copyright protected material that they enjoyed after being exposed to it once, meaning that often owners often receive money at a later stage. An owner’s reputation can additionally improve, because frequently owners who allow their work to be distributed partially or completely online have a more positive reputation amongst customers.

Regardless of the positive effects of the free online distribution of copyright protected material, it can be said that this distribution has several negative effects. Firstly, owners lose large sums of money through it. A lot of time and money can be spent producing the material distributed, as certain spaces and equipment must be rented or bought to produce a certain song or film. Like all other people, artists need money to survive and thus are at a disadvantage when they do not receive money for their work. I personally believe therefore that governments should make sure that when something is performed in public or when work is displayed in public, artists should receive credit and money.

In conclusion, it can be said that the online distribution of copyright protected material has both negative and positive effects. In my opinion, it cannot fully be determined whether this distribution is of a positive or negative nature; one must decide upon this for oneself.

В современном обществе стало обычным делом размещать материалы, защищенные авторским правом, в свободном доступе в Интернете, в результате чего владельцы работ теряют большие суммы денег. Поэтому был поднят вопрос о том, носит ли это распределение положительный или отрицательный характер. Лично я считаю, что этот вопрос имеет как негативные, так и положительные последствия.

Свободное распространение материалов, защищенных авторским правом, в Интернете, во-первых, может помочь сделать этот материал более популярным. Часто люди не желают тратить деньги на фильм или песню до того, как их однажды увидят, поскольку они не могут быть уверены, что им понравится материал, который они собираются приобрести. Если они купят песню или фильм, а затем им это не понравится, потраченные деньги будут потрачены впустую, что вызывает разочарование. Часто люди покупают защищенные авторским правом материалы, которые им понравились после того, как они один раз ознакомились с ними, а это означает, что часто владельцы получают деньги на более позднем этапе. Репутация владельца может дополнительно улучшиться, потому что часто владельцы, которые позволяют частично или полностью распространять свою работу в Интернете, имеют более положительную репутацию среди клиентов.

Независимо от положительных последствий бесплатного онлайн — распространения материалов, защищенных авторским правом, можно сказать, что это распространение имеет несколько негативных последствий. Во-первых, владельцы теряют из-за этого большие суммы денег. На производство распространяемого материала может быть потрачено много времени и денег, так как для производства определенной песни или фильма необходимо арендовать или купить определенные помещения и оборудование.

Как и все другие люди художники нуждаются в деньгах, чтобы выжить, и поэтому находятся в невыгодном положении, когда не получают денег за свою работу. Поэтому я лично считаю, что правительство должно позаботиться о том, чтобы когда что-то исполняется публично или когда работа выставляется на всеобщее обозрение, художники получали кредит и деньги.

В заключение можно сказать, что онлайн-распространение материалов, защищенных авторским правом, имеет как негативные, так и положительные последствия. На мой взгляд, невозможно полностью определить, носит ли это распределение положительный или отрицательный характер. Каждый должен решить это для себя.


IELTS Writing General

Письменный тест модуля General также  состоит из двух заданий, на выполнение которых отводится 60 минут. Данный проще академического.

  • General task 1

В первом задании кандидатов просят ответить на проблему в виде письма с запросом информации или объяснением ситуации. Предлагается потратить около 20 минут на задание 1, которое требует от кандидатов написать не менее 150 слов. В зависимости от предложенной задачи кандидаты оцениваются на предмет их способности:

— вести личную переписку

— выявить и предоставить общую фактическую информацию

— выражать потребности, желания, симпатии и антипатии

— высказывать мнения (точку зрения, жалобы и т. д.)


The course director of your previous college has invited you to attend a party for new students, and he has also asked you to give a talk about studying overseas. You have an important examination on the same day so you cannot attend the party.

Write to the director to apologize and to explain why you cannot attend. Suggest another date when you could give your talk.

Step 1. Analyse the question

  • What is the topic?

Find out by underlining the key words in the question.

You have been invited to go to a party and give a talk, but you cannot go to the party.

  • Who are you writing to?

The letter is to the course director of your old college. The style of the letter should be formal or semi-formal.

  • What is your purpose in writing the letter?

You should write to the director to apologize and to explain why you cannot attend. Suggest another date when you could give your talk or some other solution.

So, involve these three things:

  • apologize (for not being able to attend);
  • explain (why you cannot attend);
  • suggest (another date).

Step 2. Make notes of ideas

Make a brief note of any ideas which you might use in your answer.

Examples:

  • thank the director for the invitation
  • say that you saw some college friends last week
  • explain why the exam is important
  • explain why the date of the exam cannot be changed
  • talk about your new college
  • ask how everyone is at the old college
  • ask for details of the party
  • say that you hope the party is a success
  • say you can’t come to the party and apologize
  • explain what you will say in your talk about studying overseas
  • explain it is the first time you have ever been asked to give a talk like this
  • say when you can come
  • tell the director how to contact you

Step 3. Make a plan

Decide which of these ideas you will definitely use in the letter. Organize them.

Example:

1. thank the director for the invitation

2. apologize

3. why the exam is important

4. why the date of the exam cannot be changed

5. say when you can come

6. tell the director how to contact you

7. ask how everyone is at the old college

8. you hope the party is a success

Step 4. Write the letter following the plan.

Step 5. Check for mistakes

Pay attention to the following grammar items:

  • Subject/Verb agreement
  • Plurals
  • Subject/Verb/Object
  • Tenses
  • Modals
  • Word form
  • Possessives
  • Spelling, capitalization and punctuation
  • Articles

If you found it difficult to make these corrections, you probably need to study some more English grammar. In addition to the categories of mistakes mentioned in the check-list, you should also make sure that you can use the following grammar points correctly:

  • pronouns
  • connecting words (conjunctions)
  • conditional sentences
  • relative clauses
  • prepositions

Директор курса вашего предыдущего колледжа пригласил вас посетить вечеринку для новых студентов, а также попросил вас выступить с докладом об обучении за рубежом. В тот же день у вас важный экзамен, поэтому вы не можете присутствовать на вечеринке.

Напишите директору, чтобы извиниться и объяснить, почему вы не можете присутствовать. Предложите другую дату, когда вы могли бы выступить с докладом.

Шаг 1. Проанализируйте вопрос

Что это за тема?

Узнайте это, подчеркнув ключевые слова в вопросе.

Вас пригласили пойти на вечеринку и выступить с речью, но вы не можете пойти на вечеринку.

Кому вы пишете?

Письмо адресовано директору курсов вашего старого колледжа. Стиль письма должен быть официальным или полуофициальным.

Какова ваша цель при написании письма?

Вы должны написать директору, чтобы извиниться и объяснить, почему вы не можете присутствовать. Предложите другую дату, когда вы могли бы выступить с докладом или каким-либо другим решением.

Итак, включите эти три вещи:

извинись (за то, что не смог присутствовать);

объясните (почему вы не можете присутствовать);

предложите (другую дату).


Шаг 2. Делайте заметки об идеях

Сделайте краткую заметку о любых идеях, которые вы могли бы использовать в своем ответе.

Примеры:

поблагодарить режиссера за приглашение

сказать, что вы видели на прошлой неделе некоторые друзья по колледжу

объясните, почему экзамен важен

объясните, почему в день экзамена не может быть изменен

поговорим о твоем новом колледже

спросите, как все это на старый колледж

спросить о деталях партия

сказать, что вы надеюсь, вечеринка удалась

говорите, что вы не можете прийти на вечеринку и извиниться

объясните, что вы будете говорить в своем выступлении об учебе за рубежом

объясните, что вас впервые попросили выступить с подобной речью

скажите, когда вы можете прийти

скажите директору, как с вами связаться


Шаг 3. Составьте план

Решите, какую из этих идей вы обязательно используете в письме. Организуйте их.

Пример:

1. поблагодарите директора за приглашение

2. извинитесь

3. почему экзамен важен

4. почему дата экзамена не может быть изменена

5. скажите, когда вы сможете прийти

6. сообщите директору, как с вами связаться

7. спросите, как дела в старом колледже

8. вы надеетесь, что вечеринка пройдет успешно


Шаг 4. Напишите письмо в соответствии с планом.


Шаг 5. Проверьте на наличие ошибок

Обратите внимание на следующие грамматические пункты:

Предметное/Вербальное соглашение

Множественное число

Субъект/Глагол/Объект

Времена

Модалы

Словоформа

Собственники

Орфография, заглавные буквы и пунктуация

Статьи


Если вам было трудно внести эти исправления, вам, вероятно, нужно еще немного изучить английскую грамматику. В дополнение к категориям ошибок, указанным в контрольном списке, вы также должны убедиться, что можете правильно использовать следующие грамматические пункты:

местоимения

соединяющие слова (союзы)

условные предложения

относительные предложения

предлоги


Пример ответа:

«Dear Mr Brown,

Thank you for your kind invitation to attend the party for new students on the 25th of January. Thank you also for thinking of me to give a talk. However, unfortunately I am unable to attend the party.

I am afraid that on the following day I have my first semester economics exam. This is a complicated subject and a good mark is essential for me, so I have to spend the day before studying. I asked my lecturer if it would be possible to take the examination on another date, but this is not permitted.

However, I would be very happy to give the talk on another date. I am available on the 6th and 7th of February. If one of these dates is convenient for you, please let me know. I can be contacted at the address above or by tax or telephone.

I hope that everyone at the college is fine, and I hope that your party is a great success. I look forward to hearing from you.

Yours sincerely,

Anita San Nilar»

«Дорогой мистер Браун,

Благодарим Вас за любезное приглашение посетить вечеринку для новых студентов 25 января. Спасибо вам также за то, что подумали обо мне, чтобы выступить с докладом. Однако, к сожалению, я не могу присутствовать на вечеринке.

Боюсь, что на следующий день у меня первый экзамен по экономике за семестр. Это сложный предмет, и для меня важна хорошая оценка, поэтому я должен провести день перед учебой. Я спросил своего лектора, можно ли будет сдать экзамен в другую дату, но это запрещено.

Тем не менее, я был бы очень рад выступить с докладом на другом свидании. Я доступен 6 и 7 февраля. Если одна из этих дат вам удобна, пожалуйста, дайте мне знать. Со мной можно связаться по указанному выше адресу, а также по телефону или через налоговую службу.

Я надеюсь, что все в колледже в порядке, и я надеюсь, что ваша вечеринка пройдет с большим успехом. Я с нетерпением жду вашего звонка.

Искренне Ваша,

Анита Сан Нилар»


  • General task 2

Вам необходимо будет написать эссе на более общие темы, также не менее 250 слов. Будет проверяться  ваша способность раскрыть тему, высказываться и обосновывать свое мнение.  Обсуждая тему, резюмировать детали, выявить проблемы, определить возможные решения и поддерживать то, что вы пишете, причинами, аргументами и соответствующими примерами из вашего собственного опыта или знаний.


In the future, people will choose to go on holiday in their own country and not travel abroad on holiday. Do you agree or disagree?

В будущем люди предпочтут отдыхать в своей собственной стране, а не выезжать в отпуск за границу. Вы согласны или не согласны?

SAMPLE ANSWER

Our world is full of amazing places and almost every people would like to visit such ones. On holiday they are given this opportunity and people leave their country and travel. But what will they choose in the future? In my opinion, most people will prefer to spend their holidays travelling.

First of all, people are fed up with own country and they will be in the future, especially. They want to try and see something new. Secondly, travelling improves language skills, broadens the horizons, gives the opportunity to communicate with foreigners. People learn about culture, taste local food. Thirdly, they get brilliant experience which they will never forget.

Nevertheless, it is believed that people will live in their own country. To begin with, there are a lot of places in their country which are worth visiting. People think that it is enough for them. There will be more entertainment and interesting places in the future than nowadays. Of course, people will not want to go far if they have everything they need in own country. What is more, much money is spent on travelling, so people will save it and travel to towns in their country only.

I do not agree with this opinion. I think, people will have a lot of opportunities to earn money in the future as the world is developing very quickly. So they can afford travelling.

To sum up, travelling abroad on holiday has as many advantages as staying in own country. But I strongly believe that people should not be afraid of leaving their country. I hope, they will search other places all over the world.

Перевод:

Наш мир полон удивительных мест, и почти каждый человек хотел бы посетить такие. В отпуске им предоставляется такая возможность, и люди покидают свою страну и путешествуют. Но что они выберут в будущем? На мой взгляд, большинство людей предпочтут провести свой отпуск в путешествиях.

Прежде всего, люди сыты по горло собственной страной и будут сыты ею в будущем особенно. Они хотят попробовать и увидеть что-то новое. Во-вторых, путешествия улучшают языковые навыки, расширяют кругозор, дают возможность общаться с иностранцами. Люди знакомятся с культурой, пробуют местную еду. В-третьих, они получают блестящий опыт, который они никогда не забудут.

Тем не менее считается, что люди будут жить в своей собственной стране. Начнем с того, что в их стране есть много мест, которые стоит посетить. Люди думают, что им этого достаточно. В будущем будет больше развлечений и интересных мест, чем сейчас. Конечно, люди не захотят далеко уезжать, если у них есть все необходимое в собственной стране. Более того, на путешествия тратится много денег, поэтому люди будут экономить их и ездить только в города своей страны.

Я не согласен с этим мнением. Я думаю, что в будущем у людей будет много возможностей зарабатывать деньги, так как мир развивается очень быстро. Чтобы они могли позволить себе путешествовать.

Подводя итог, можно сказать, что поездка на отдых за границу имеет столько же преимуществ, как и пребывание в собственной стране. Но я твердо верю, что люди не должны бояться покидать свою страну. Я надеюсь, что они будут искать другие места по всему миру.


Бесплатные События по экзамену IELTS

Эссе по IELTS — список тем

При подготовке к IELTS Writing task 2 вы должны учитывать, что нет определенного точного перечня тем. Готовиться нужно ко всему.

Различия между модулями Academic и General заключаются в направленности тематик в научную или житейско-бытовую сторону.

Основные темы эссе по  IELTS: 

FAMILY Семья/Взаимоотношения

EDUCATION Образование

HEALTH AND FOOD Здоровье и еда

SPORT Спорт

CRIME  Преступление

LEARNING LANGUAGES Изучение языков

TECHNOLOGY Технологии

TRANSPORT Транспорт

ECOLOGY/ENVIRONMENT 

RECYCLING RUBBISH ПЕРЕРАБОТКА МУСОРА

MODERN SOCIETY СОВРЕМЕННОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО

MASS MEDIA СМИ/Медиа

COMPUTERS Компьютеры

AGING POPULATION Наследие

При подготовке вы должны учитывать, что существует несколько типов эссе, каждый из них имеет свою структуру, вопросы и нюансы написания.

Начнем с видов сочинений, которые встречаются в IELTS. Всего их четыре:

  1. Expressing opinions (о Вашем мнении),
  2. Advantages/Disadvantages (достоинства и недостатки),
  3. Providing Solutions (решение каких-либо проблем),
  4. Discursive Essay (где Вас просят рассмотреть определенную тему с разных точек зрения).
  • Expressing opinions 

Если в конце задания спрашивается, согласны вы или нет, или в какой степени вы согласны (Do you agree or disagree, to what extent do you agree?), то это сочинение должно быть полностью о вашем мнении. Во вступлении вы должны перефразировать тему задания, используя другие конструкции и синонимы, и обозначить свое мнение – согласны вы или нет. В IELTS Academic вам нужно будет еще добавить в какой степени (I agree/disagree completely/partly). А в последующих абзацах нужно доказывать, что Ваше мнение верно, объясняя причины и давая наглядные примеры. В заключении вам нужно будет подвести итоги  с использованием слов-синонимов.

  • Advantages/Disadvantages 

  Вам нужно показать преимущества и недостатки того или иного объекта, того или иного утверждения. Важно понимать, что в данном типе эссе ваше мнение должно быть максимально нейтральным. Вам нужно описать плюсы и минусы, провести анализ. В заключении Вы должны сделать вывод – выразите свое мнение, но без strong language, то есть без сильной эмоциональной окраски  (hate, cannot stand, и т.д.).

  • Providing Solutions

В задании будет обозначена проблема, а вас просят предоставить ее решение. Вам следует объяснить, почему это является проблемой, каковы причины и последствия. Затем предложить первое решение и объяснить, как оно может помочь. Третий абзац рекомендуют посвятить второму альтернативному решению, опять же с примерами. В заключении выбрать лучшее решение, подвести итог и объяснение. Также возможно высказать свое мнение, помогут ли эти решения и как быстро.

  • Discursive Essay

Вам необходимо с разных точек зрения посмотреть на явление и порассуждать на заданную тему. Этот тип эссе встречается в IELTS Academic. Во вступлении формулируется тема с уточнением того, что многие люди оценивают ее по-разному. Во втором абзаце – рассматривается проблема с одной точки зрения (скажем, политической), подкрепляя основной тезис примерами и причинами. В третьем  – с другой, например, экономической точки зрения. В заключении вы можете поделиться своим мнением, придерживаясь при этом нейтрально — официального стиля.

Это далеко не весь список типов эссе. Более детально я рассказываю о них на своем курсе «Подготовка к IELTS» 

Как быстро написать эссе по IELTS Writing?

Написать эссе быстро возможно только в том случае, если вы понимаете структуру, стратегию написания. Знаете все основные моменты. Тогда вам легко составить план и, ориентируясь по нему, написать эссе.

Я хочу поделиться с вами памяткой, которая помогла мне сдать IELTS на  8.5 баллов. А теперь помогает моим студентам.

Памятка по эссе   IELTS Writing:

  1. Необходимо внимательно прочитать тему и проанализировать к какому типу эссе она относиться.
  2. Написать общий план, продумать структуру.
  3. Разбить эссе на абзацы и понять, какую мысль вы хотите донести в каждом из них.
  4. Один абзац — одна мысль.
  5. Примерно подсчитать, на сколько слов получается ваше эссе. Как это сделать проще всего? Я предлагаю посчитать  примерное количество предложений. Зная сколько слов вы обычно используете, то легко перемножить и понять достаточно или нет.

Мои ученики используют в среднем предложения длиной 10 слов. Соответственно, им нужно написать 25 предложений, чтобы получилось хорошее, уверенное эссе.

  1. Оставшееся  время вы сможете потратить на написание эссе и проверку ошибок. Будьте внимательны! Не спешите! И получайте удовольствие от прохождения теста.

Структура эссе IELTS

Базовая  структура эссе состоит из 3-4 частей. Первая часть вступление — 2-3 предложения. Вторая часть, основная  — несколько абзацев по 5-6 предложений. И в заключении вывод. Как правило,  эссе состоит из 4-х абзацев. 

Структура эссе во многом зависит от типа эссе, которое вам дано. Разберем более детально:

  1. Вступление. Непременно повторите вопрос своими словами — так вы представите тему задания (да, это перефразирование, но не просто перефразирование — вам нужно показать экзаменатору, что вы действительно поняли вопрос). Вступление должно включать общее заявление, поэтому я  рекомендую  потратить время на обдумывание при планировании этой части. В expressing opinions (эссе о вашем мнении)  вам нужно обозначить свою точку зрения и то, как вы собираетесь ее отстаивать. А следующее предложение должно представлять само эссе. Вступление должно направить мысль экзаменатора.
  2. Обоснуйте свое мнение/Expressing opinions. Во вступлении вы обозначили свою точку зрения и теперь — в первом абзаце — вам следует изложить факты, подтверждающие ваш выбор. Конструкция должна содержать убедительное заявление, 2—3 сопроводительных предложения с пояснениями и дополнительной информацией, актуальный пример и вывод из конкретного абзаца.
  3. Обозначьте противоположную точку зрения/Advantages/Disadvantages /Providing Solutions /Discursive Essay Начать можно со слов «However», «Although», «Despite», показывающих, что вы меняете направление мысли. Убеждать экзаменатора в правильности этого мнения не стоит, но вот осветить его нужно обязательно. Структура здесь та же: вступление, аргументация, ответы на вопросы — почему, как и т. п.
  4. Заключение — это очень важный, пусть и краткий, абзац, который призван суммировать все идеи и продублировать вашу позицию. Он совершенно необходим для сочинений из разряда «в какой мере» и рассуждений и менее актуален для текстов о проблемах и способах их решения, где вы тоже можете высказать свое мнение, но не обязаны это делать. Запомните — в заключении не должно быть никаких новых идей.

Как написать эссе по IELTS на 7 баллов?

  • Эссе  на 7 баллов и выше соответствует уровню Upper-Intermediate. У вас  практически нет грамматических ошибок, есть сложные грамматические конструкции и слова, разнообразные выражения и синонимы, работа логична, структурирована и в абзацах  присутствуют основная идея, её объяснение + пример/результат. Эссе  написано по теме и ваша точка зрения четко выражена, эссе отвечает на все вопросы задания.
  • Вам нужно написать не менее 10 разных эссе на этапе подготовке. Это поможет набить руку, визуально представлять сколько вам нужно написать предложений, чтобы получилось не менее 250 слов. 
  • Четко знать типы эссе, знать чем они отличаются. Уметь составить план и структуру для каждого типа эссе.
  • Необходимо написать предварительно план эссе. Это поможет структурировать информацию и меньше нервничать на экзамене.
  • Пропишите себе чек-лист проверки:
  1. количество слов
  2. грамматические ошибки
  3. достаточное ли количество лексических конструкций
  4. ответили ли вы на цель задания
  5. правильно ли выявили тип эссе
  6. достаточно ли аргументов, для ваших тезисов.

Пунктуация IELTS Writing

Для русскоговорящих кандидатов большой проблемой может стать пунктуация в английском языке. Обычно выбирают 2 стратегии: либо ставят знаки везде, где нужно и не нужно, либо не ставят их совсем. Это ошибка!

Чтобы экзаменатор был доволен и критерий Grammar/Accuracy был у вас в порядке (6.0 и выше), нужно освоить нехитрые правила английской пунктуации.

  •  Заглавные буквы и точки

Новое предложение начинаем с большой буквы и обязательно ставим точку в конце.

С большой буквы пишутся: имена, названия мест, дни недели, национальности и языки.

Her father’s name is Jack. He lives in Spain, but he’s Russian. He can speak three languages: English, Spanish and Russian. Every Saturday he goes swimming.

  • Апостроф

Апостроф используется :

1) для образования сокращенных глагольных форм: I’m a student. I won’t take it. He’d like to go there.

2) для образования притяжательного падежа существительного: My mom’s shoes, parents’ car, Sean’s daughter.

3) В названиях магазинов, частных домов, фирм и т.д.: I’m going to the hairdresser’s. Let’s go to the baker’s.

4) Если предмет принадлежит нескольким лицам, то апостроф и S ставится после последнего из них: Ben and Katy’s house. Если же каждому в отдельности, то после каждого: Ben’s and Katy’s bikes

  • Запятые

Когда вы ставите запятую экзаменатор чуть останавливается, делает паузу в чтении вашего эссе и если вы их ставите везде или очень часто, как в русском языке, экзаменатору будет сложно читать.

Чаще всего: когда в русском запятая нужна, в английском её ставить не надо!

У англичан с запятыми всё просто, ставьте запятую после слов-связок в начале предложения:

  1. Запятая отделяет прямую речь от слов автора. Она ставится перед закрывающей кавычкой: “I want to go with you,” Sally said to me.
  2. Запятая разделяет две цифры в предложении: In 1997, 2000 new students entered the university.
  3. Запятая разделяет два прилагательных, если между ними можно поставить союз and: You are a very good, smart man.
  4. Запятая разделяет однородные члены предложения, даже если перед последним есть союз and: I’ve tried football, basketball, rugby, and tennis.
  5. Запятая отделяет друг от друга члены предложения при противопоставлении: This bag is mine, not hers.
  6. Запятая выделяет слова therefore / however, если они прерывают повествование: They are, therefore, sure that the work will be done on time.
  7. Запятая используется для выделения вводных слов и словосочетаний: No doubt, she will be satisfied by this present. Frankly speaking, I’ve left my keys at home.
  8. Если предложение начинается с вводных слов, таких как well, yes, no, то после них ставится запятая: Yes, I do trust you.
  9. Запятая разделяет две части сложного предложения (содержащих подлежащее и сказуемое) без союзов: The weather was good, the sky was blue, the rain stopped.
  10.  Запятая используется для выделения пояснений, прерывающих предложение:  He is, as you can see, very smart.
  11. Запятая используется для выделения обращения: David, where’s my phone?
  12. Запятая разделяет две части сложного предложения, соединенных союзами and и but: She wanted to buy a new bag, but she couldn’t afford it.
  13. Если в начале идет придаточное предложение, то оно отделяется от главное запятой: If you don’t want to go, let me know now.
  14. Запятая ставится при написании дат: после дня месяца и после года: My husband was born on August 5, 1983, in Russia.
  15. Запятая ставится после обращения в начале письма и после подписи в конце письма: Dear Claire, / Sincerely yours,.

Критерии оценки части Writing 

IELTS Writing оценивается по 4 параметрам:

  • Task Response (достаточно ли полно вы ответили на задание).
  • Coherence and cohesion (логичность и последовательность распределения абзацев, ключевых предложений и аргументов).
  • Lexical resource  (словарный запас).
  • Grammatical range and accuracy (разнообразие, сложность и точность грамматических конструкций).

Более подробно можно прочитать в моей статье «БАЛЛЫ IELTS ПО УРОВНЯМ — ПРОСТЫМИ СЛОВАМИ»

Типичные ошибки 

  • Неформальные сокращения

Сокращения don’t, can’t, isn’t, won’t – неформальный стиль, а IELTS Writing – формальный.

Поэтому, пишем полные формы:

Do not, cannot, is not, will not

  • Отсутствие точек в конце предложения

Если не ставить точку в конце экзаменатор не поймёт, что предложение закончилось. Это негативно скажется на связности и логичности текста.

  • Запятые

Вместо того чтобы закончить предложение и поставить точку, ставят запятую и продолжают. В IELTS лучше избегать таких моментов.

В целом лучше пропустить запятую нежели поставить, так как в английском нет запятых там, где в русском они есть:

I believe, that people should live in peace — запятой тут не должно быть!

Правильно: I believe that people should live in peace.

  • Восклицательный знак

Некоторые думают, что нужно усилить эмоциональность эссе и поставить ещё и «!» в конце. Пожалуйста, ставьте точку. IELTS Writing (график, формальное письмо и эссе) – это формальный стиль, поэтому никаких эмоций и восклицаний. Только точки.

  • Неправильное использование апострофа

Знания студента – a student’s knowledge

Знания студентов – students’ knowledge

Где у нас ставится апостроф, если множественное число?

Правильно, в самом конце, после s:

Manager’s money (мн. число)

Но

A manager’s money (ед. число, один менеджер)

  • Вопросительный знак

Иногда пишут вопросы в эссе, типа: so what can the government do to tackle this issue?

Это не чат и не диалог. Риторические вопросы скорей неформальны, и в IELTS Writing лучше их избегать. Можно во вступлении, если очень хочется, но только один раз за эссе. Ставьте точки и пишите утверждениями – это точно работает. Да, вы можете встретить примеры эссе с вопросами. Подумайте о стиле, что более формально? В курсовой, в реферате или дипломе вы пишите вопросы? Или всё-таки утвердительные предложения?

  • Неверно поставлена точка с запятой

Вместо того чтобы думать что поставить: точку или запятую, ставьте точку. В английском нет жёстких правил и можно спокойно ставить точки. Если думаете, что выбрать точку или точку с запятой, выбирайте точку.

Ключевым фактором подготовки к  IELTS является то, что студентам важно сделать две вещи:

-улучшить уровень английского

-подготовиться к специфике экзамена.

Проще, быстрее и менее ресурсозатратно это можно сделать на курсе «Подготовка к IELTS».

Let me start by saying that by far the best resource for authentic IELTS essay topics are the Cambridge 1 – 13 books. These are real past IELTS exam papers and, therefore, provide students with the highest quality questions for all parts of the test. However, what do you do if you have finished the Cambridge books? Or you struggle with one particular type of question and want a lot of that specific type of practise?

Well, until now, people have relied on questions that were “memorised” by test-takers(often incorrectly), or written by well-meaning teachers who have no specific education in test creation. As a result, many of the “IELTS questions” on the Internet are worded incorrectly. And, as a professional exam writer (yes, I work creating academic exams for universities), I know how damaging it can be if even one word in a question is changed.

So, today I am sharing my list of 100 IELTS writing topics. Some are taken from old exam papers, a few are from the Cambridge books, but most are from my own courseMore importantly, I can guarantee that each of these questions is as “authentic” as a question can be. Have fun (and let me know your favourite question in the comments!) 

If you are new to IELTS, then check out my FREE Introduction to Writing Task 2  👈video lesson. It contains everything you need to know to get started on your IELTS journey 🚀


IELTS Discuss Both Views and Give your Own Opinion Writing Topics

  1. Some people think that illegal Internet downloads are having a negative effect on the music industry. Others feel that they have little or no impact on artists. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  2.  Some people think that exams are a good way of assessing a student’s level. Other people believe that they put unnecessary pressure on young learners and tell us very little about their actual ability. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  3. Successful sportsmen can earn a great deal more than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  4. Some people feel that there should be a fixed punishment for each type of crime. Others feel that the circumstances of an offence should be taken into account when deciding on a punishment. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  5. Some people believe that all children should learn a foreign language from the time they start school, while others believe it is better to wait until a child is at secondary school. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  6. Some people believe that in the near future there will be no borders between countries, while others feel that national borders will always remain. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  7. Some people feel that the cost of space exploration is far too high for the benefits it brings while others argue that we space programmes should continue no matter what the cost. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  8. Some people believe that advertising has a strong effect on a person’s decision-making process. Others feel that it has little or no real impact. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  9. Some people believe that every human can create art. Other people think that art can only be created by people with special talents. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
  10. Some people feel that the media has the strongest impact on people’s lives. Others feel that it is politicians who have the most control over the way people lives. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  11. Some people feel that the primary function of a university should be to prepare students for the working world. Others argue that the purpose of a university education is to provide knowledge for knowledge’s sake. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  12. Some people think that the teenage years are the happiest times of most people’s lives. Others think that adult life brings more happiness in spite of greater responsibilities. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  13. Some people prefer to spend their lives doing the same things and avoiding change. Others, however, prefer to take risks and think that change is a positive thing. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  14. Some people think that boys and girls should attend school together. Others feel that they should be educated separately. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
  15. Some people feel that global warming should be dealt with by governments. Others feel that it is the responsibility of individuals in society to solve the problem. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  16. Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  17. Some people think that a sense of competition should be encouraged in children. Others believe that children who are taught to cooperate rather than compete become more useful adults. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  18. Some people think that economic development is the only way to end poverty while others believe that it is causing damage to the environment and so should be stopped. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
  19. Some people think that new houses should be built in the same style as the older houses in an area. Others believe that the government should allow people to build houses in the style they want. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
  20. Some people like to spend their leisure time with their colleagues. Others think it is better to keep their private life separate from their work life. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Want to know how the examiner will apply the band descriptors when marking your IELTS essay?

Then download a copy of our FREE e-book, which explains how each of the four marking criteria is applied and includes the most common errors made by test-takers. Just click here for your copy.

Yes! I want to download your free ebook

 To What Extent Do you Agree or Disagree Writing Topics

  1. University education should be free for all students. To what extent do you agree or disagree
  2. Men and women are capable of doing all jobs equally well. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  3. Some people believe that nowadays we have too much choice. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  4. Advertising that targets children should be banned from our televisions. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  5. Some people say it is important to keep your home and your workplace tidy, with everything organised in the correct place. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  6. In some countries it is common for school leavers to take a year off between finishing school and starting university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this practice?
  7. Open plan offices offer a better working environment for staff than a normal office. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  8. Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female students in every subject. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  9. The recent popularity of online shopping will result in the end of high street shops. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  10. International sporting events promote peace between countries. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  11. Some people think it is a good thing for senior managers to have much higher salaries than the other workers in a company. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  12. People who read for pleasure in their free time have a better imagination than those who prefer to watch TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  13. Some people believe that children who are given pocket money every week have less problems managing money when they become adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  14. Some people believe that eventually all jobs will be done by artificially intelligent robots. What is your opinion?
  15. Nowadays environmental problems are too big for individual countries or people to solve. We have reached the stage where we need cooperation on an international level to protect the environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  16. Some people say that a person’s success is as a direct result of the way they were brought up by their parents. Do you agree or disagree?
  17. Some people think that plastic shopping bags should be banned because they contribute to land and sea pollution. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  18. Some people who have been in prison become good citizens later, and so it is often argued that these are the best people to talk to teenagers about the dangers of committing a crime. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  19. Some people believe that children should be taught how to manage money at school. Do you agree or disagree?
  20. Some people believe that in order for a hobby to be enjoyable, it needs to be difficult. Do you agree or disagree?

Looking for an IELTS school run by native speakers who have a proven track record of helping students achieve their potential in IELTS? Then come join the students at My IELTS Classroom who are using our unique video courses, live lessons and marking service to maximise their scores. 

Click here to learn more about how we can help

Best Way IELTS Essay Topics

  1.  One of the biggest problems facing the world today is growing enough food to feed the ever-expanding populationGenetically Modified foods are the best way to solve this issue. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  2.  The main cause of global warming is pollution from cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  3. Playing computer games only has negative effects on children. To what extent do you agree or disagree
  4. The main reason for the high sale of consumer goods in today’s society is advertisingTo what extent do you agree or disagree?
  5. Good marketing is the key to running a successful businessTo what extent do you agree or disagree?
  6. The best way to tackle the problem of obesity is to educate people about healthy eating. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  7. The most important factor in job satisfaction is salaryTo what extent do you agree or disagree?
  8. Many people use customer reviews on the Internet to make decisions about what they buy. Are customer reviews the most useful tool to use when making a purchase?
  9. Many governments think that economic progress is their most important goal. Some people, however, think that other types of progress are equally important for a country. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  10. Some people say that the only reason for learning a foreign language is in order to travel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

When you are writing an IELTS essay, it is important to always think about how your answer will satisfy the IELTS Band descriptors. Don’t know what they are or how the examiner uses them to check your work?  Watch my free video lesson to find out how you can use the band descriptors to achieve a high score.


Cause / Problem / Solution IELTS Essay Topics

  1. The increase in the number of privately-owned cars is having a negative impact on both our towns and the environmentWhat can individuals and the government do to reduce this problem?
  2. Many people play sport when they are young, but then stop when they become adults. Why do so many adults stop doing physical exercise? What can be done to solve this problem?
  3. Fewer people today visit museums than in the past. Why is this? What can be done to encourage more people to visit museums in the future?
  4. Many animals today are being hunted to the point of extinction. What can be done to tackle this problem?
  5. In many countries today, the average weight of people is increasing. What has led to this situation? What can be done to solve it?
  6. Global warming is one of the most serious issues facing the world today. What are some of the causes of global warming? What can governments and individuals do to solve the problem?
  7. The gap between the rich and poor is growing. What difficulties does this cause? How can these problems be overcome?
  8. More people are stressed today than ever before. What are the causes of this stress? What can be done to address this problem?
  9. Many young people today are leaving their homes in the countryside to move to cities. Why is this happening? What can be done to encourage young people to stay in rural areas?
  10. Many people today are choosing to stay in rented apartments rather than hotels when they travel. What led to this change? What problems could it cause the travel industry?
  11. Children today spend a lot of time on social media. What potential problems could this cause and how could they be addressed?
  12. Many young people today will never be able to afford to buy a house. What has led to this situation? What can be done to remedy it?
  13. In many countries, the tradition of having family meals together is disappearing. Why is this happening? What will the effects of this be on the family and society?
  14. Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish. Why do you think this is happening? What can the government do to help reduce this amount of rubbish produced?
  15. In many countries, the level of crime is increasing. What do you think are the main causes of crime? How can we deal with those causes?
  16. People today are spending more and more time outside of the home. What are the reasons for this trend? What effects is it having on individuals and society?
  17. In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?
  18. People today know fewer of their neighbours than in the past. Why is this? What can be done to solve this problem?
  19. The quality of life in many large cities is currently becoming worse. Why is this? What measures can be introduced to tackle this issue?
  20. Many people have jobs that involve working shifts (i.e. working at night). What are some of the problems that shift workers might face? What can be done to solve them?

IELTS Advantages and Disadvantages Essay Topics

  1. Thanks to low-cost airlines, many people can travel abroad. What advantages and disadvantages do tourists bring to the countries they visit?
  2. People today are able to take out loans from the bank or get a credit card very easily. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this practice?
  3. Many people use the Internet as their main educational resource. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this practice?
  4. In some countries, teenagers have part-time jobs while they are still at school. What benefits does this bring a child? Are there any drawbacks?
  5. Schools in some countries require their students to wear a uniform. What are the positives and negatives of this rule?

One of the most important things you should do in an IELTS essay is support your argument with relevant examples. But what are good examples for an IELTS essay? – well, let me give you a clue: they do NOT include fake statistics and they are NOT personal! 

The symbols e dot g dot which are used to denote an example are used to illustrate that the text is about how to add good examples in your IELTS essay, for example essay


Outweigh Advantages and Disadvantages Essay Topics

  1. Being a celebrity– such as a film star or singer – brings problems as well as benefits. Do you think that being a celebrity brings more benefits or more problems?
  2. As a country develops, more people are able to purchase a car. Do you think that the positive for the individual outweigh the negatives for the environment?
  3. Many museums charge an admission fee while others are free. Do you think that the advantages of charging admission to museums outweigh the disadvantages?
  4. Today, it is common to see famous sports people advertising sports products. Do the advantages of this trend outweigh the disadvantages?
  5. More and more people are choosing to eat ready-made meals rather than freshly cooked food. Does this trend have more advantages than disadvantages?

Positive or Negative Development IELTS Essay Topics

  1.  Many parents today employ private tutors to teach their children after school hours. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
  2. Today, more people are waiting until their thirties to get married and have childrenDo you think this is a positive or negative development?
  3. In recent years, many small local shops have closed because customers travel to large shopping centres or malls to do their shopping. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
  4. Countries are becoming more and more similar because people are able to buy the same products anywhere in the world. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?
  5. Nowadays many people communicate using social mediaDo you think this is a positive or negative development?

Most IELTS blog posts are full of advice about how to paraphrase. Me? I’m the opposite – I want to encourage people NOT to paraphrase? Why? Read my blog post on the Dangers of Paraphrasing to find out! ☠️


IELTS Direct Question Writing Topics

  1. Some students who perform badly at school go on to have very successful lives as adults. What qualities are needed to do well at school? Are these the same qualities that help people succeed later in life?
  2. 100 years ago, it was felt that the human race was making progress in all areas of life. Nowadays, there is less certainty that this is the case. In what areas do you think that the most progress has been made so far? In what area are more things needed to be done?
  3. Many people believe that globalisation is leading to the culture of individual countries being lost. What can be done to protect a society’s traditional values?
  4. Children often complain that history lessons are boring because they are about a past that is dead. How can schools bring history alive for pupils?
  5. Some people think that the government is responsible for looking after the elderly. Others believe that it should be family members. Who do you think should take responsibility?

Don’t know what a complex sentence is or how to write one? Well my friend, you are in the right place! Watch the lesson voted the #1 most useful by my students here (you really don’t need to be afraid!)


IELTS Two-Part Question Essay Topics

  1. More and more people today are moving from the countrysideWhy is this happening? Do you think it is a positive or a negative development?
  2. People spend a major part of their adult life at work, and job satisfaction is an important part of individual well-being. What contributes to a person feeling satisfied at work? How realistic is it for all people to feel satisfied?
  3. Many people have problems managing money. What skills does a person need to manage their money well? Who should teach children these skills?
  4. Technology has changed the way that people interact with each other. In what ways has technology changed the types of relationships that people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?
  5. Children have to be punished to learn the difference between right and wrong. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What sort of punishments should parents be able to give their children?
  6. Thanks to developments in technology, many people today have lost basic skills such as how to repair clothes, etc. Why is this happening? Do you think that this is a negative development?
  7. Some people think that governments should try to reduce air traffic by taxing it more heavily, Do you agree or disagree? What other methods could be used to reduce air traffic?
  8. Some people feel that schools should teach children how to become a good parent. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion? What skills do people need to be a good parent?
  9. Nowadays, men’s sport is given far more attention in society than women’s sports. What are the reasons for this? Do you think this is a positive or a negative situation?
  10. Advances in technology mean that many people today work from home. What has led to this change? Is it a positive or negative development?

So, those were 100 IELTS essay topics you can use to practice your IELTS skills. I hope you found them useful. You can find out how to write every one of these 100 essay in My IELTS Classroom – the interactive writing course with 33-hours of lessons that will prepare you for any IELTS question 🚀

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Примеры тем IELTS Writing для академического модуля

Computers in modern life
1. We are becoming increasingly dependent on computers. They are used in businesses, hospitals, crime detection and even to fly planes. What things will they be used for in future? Is this dependence on computers a good thing or should we be more suspicious of their benefits?
2. In what ways has information technology changed work and working practices in the past 10 years?

Smoking
1. Some businesses now say that no one can smoke cigarettes in any of their offices. Some governments have banned smoking in all public places. This is a good idea but it also takes away some of our freedom. Do you agree or disagree? Give reasons.
2. Should the same laws which prohibit the sale and consumption of heroin be applied to tobacco?

Ecology
1. To what extent is the use of animals in scientific research acceptable?
2. Forests are the lungs of the earth. Destriction of the world’s forests amounts to death of the world we currently know. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
3. To what extent should economic planing be influenced by the need of enviromental conservation?
4. Damage of the environment is an inevitable consequence of worldwide improvements in the standard of living. Discuss.
5. The rising levels of congestion and air  pollution found in most of the world cities can be attributed directly to the rapidly increasing number of private cars in use. In order to reverse this decline in the quality of life in cities, attempts must be made to encourage people to use their cars less and public transport more. Discuss possible ways to encourage the use of public transport.

Education
1. Education is the single most important factor in the development of a country. Do you agree?
2. What are factors which are related to academic success in high-school students?
3. Do the benefits of study abroad justify the difficulties? What advice would you offer to a  prospective student?
4. The idea of going overseas for university study is an exciting prospect for many people. But while it may offer some advantages, it is probably better to stay home because of the difficulties a student invevitably encounters living and studying in a different culture. To what extent do you agree or disagree this statement? Give reasons for your answer.
5. Education is recognized as  vital to the future of any society in today’s world. Governments thoughout the world should make education compulsory for all children between the ages of 5 and 15. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?
6. Children learn best by observing behavior of adults and copying it. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Economic problems
1. Should wealthy nations be required to share their wealth among poorer nations by providing such things as food and education? Or is it a responsibility of the governments of poorer nations to look after their citizens themselves?
2. Many lives are in danger when hastily erected buildings collapse because safety standards have been sacrificed to hopes of a quick profit. To prevent disasters of this kind, governments should play a greater role in setting and enforcing safety standards for building constraction.

Sociological problems
1. The dominance of black people in US sport is due to sociological rather than physiological factors. Discuss.
2. In Britain, when someone gets old, they often go to live in a home with other old people where there are nurses to look after them. Sometimes the government has to pay for this care. Who should be responsible for our old people? Give reasons.
3. In some countries the average worker is obliged to retire at the age 50, while in others people can work until they are 65 or 70. Meanwhile, we see some politicians enjoying power well into their eighties. Clearly, there is little agreement on an appropriate retirement age. Until what age do you think people should be encouraged to remain in paid employment? Give reasons for your answer.
4. Many people belive that women make better parents than men and that this is why they have the greater role in raising children in most societies. Others claim that men are just as good as women at parenting. Write an essay expressing your point of view. Give reasons for your answer.

Примеры тем IELTS Writing для ообщего модуля

Computers in modern life
1. «Telecommuting» refers to workers doing their jobs from home for part of each week and communicating with their office using computer technology. Telecommuting is growing in many countries and is expected to be common for most office workers in the comming decades. How do you think society will be affected by the growth of telecommuting?
2. Technology is making communication easier in today’s world, but at the expense of personal contact as many people choose to work at home in front of a computer screen. What dangers are there for a society which depends on computer screens rather than face-to-face contact for its main means of communication?

Ecology
1. Human beings do not need to eat meat in order to maintain good health because they can get all their food needs from meatless products and meatless substances. A vegetarian diet is as healthy as a diet containing meat. Argue for or against the opinion above.
2. Are our zoos cruel to wild animals? Discuss.
3. Zoos are sometimes seen as necessary but not poor alternatives to a natural environment. Discuss some of the arguments for and/or against keeping animals in zoos.

Cars
1. The best way to reduce the number of traffic accidents is to make all young drivers complete a safe driving education before being licensed to drive.
2. The rising levels of congestion and air pollution found in most of the world cities can be attributed directly to the rapidly increasing number of private cars in use. In order to reverse this decline in the quality of life in the cities attempts must be made to encourage peaple to use their cars less and public transport more. Discuss possible ways to encourage the use of public transport.

TV
1. News editors decide what to broadcast on TV and what to print in newspapers. What factors do you think influence their decisions? Do we become used to bad news? Would it be better if more good news was reported?
2. The mass media, including TV, radio and newspapers, have great influence in shaping people’s ideas. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? Give reasons for your answer.

Хотя официального списка тем письменной части IELTS не существует, имеет смысл проработать основные темы эссе с примерами.

Здесь вы найдете список IELTS writing samples,которые я даю своим студентам, готовящимся к IELTS. Опыт более 1000 студентов, которых я подготовила к успешной сдаче IELTS, говорит о том, что темы эссе переходят из теста в тест, лишь незначительно меняя формулировку.

Каждая из списка основных тем эссе IELTS кликабельна, вы можете посмотреть на образцы IELTS writing samples с моими комментариями.

Список будет постоянно обновляться новыми темами IELTS writing.

Нужна ежедневная практика IELTS Writing с моей проверкой?

ielts wriritng основные темы

IELTS Writing samples: Young Generation

A lot of people believe that the amount of violence shown on TV and in the cinema affects the actions of our young people and therefore increases the amount of violence in our society today. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? What can be done to reduce violence in our society today?

Many people believe that media coverage of celebrities is having a negative effect on children. To what extent do you agree?

Some people think that money is the best gift for teenagers. Others disagree. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Nowadays more and more kids spend much time playing video games, which affects them both positively and negatively. Do the advantages of video games outweigh their disadvantages?

Some people think that it’s good for teenagers to follow the example and advice of older people, while others believe youngsters should challenge it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

It is sometimes argued that children should go to extra classes after school. Others, however, think that children should spend that time playing instead. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

More and more parents allow their children to play on computers and tablets as they think that children should learn technology skills. Do the advantages of this development overweigh the disadvantages?

IELTS Writing samples: Media

Some people believe that the media, such as the press, TV and the Internet should be more strictly controlled. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some people think that the media (newspapers) have the right to publish details of people’s private life, while others think it should be controlled. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

IELTS Writing samples: Career

Some employers reward members of staff for their exceptional contribution to the company by giving them extra money. This practice can act as an incentive for some but may have a negative impact on others. To what extent is this management style effective? Are there better ways of encouraging employees to work hard?

Many high-level positions in companies are filled by men even though the workforce in many developed countries is more than 50 percent female. Companies should be required to allocate a certain percentage of these positions to women. To what extent do you agree?

Nowadays, many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company. Why this can be the case? What could be the disadvantages of this?

Today, many people choose to be self-employed rather that to work for a company or organization. Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantage of being self-employed?

Today young and old people work together in the same workplace. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

IELTS Writing samples: Globalization

Differences between countries become less evident each year. Nowadays, all over the world, people share the same fashions, advertising, brands, eating habits, and TV channels. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of this?

More and more qualified people are moving from poor to rich countries to fill vacancies in specialist areas like engineering, computing, and medicine. Some people believe that by encouraging the movement of such people, rich countries are stealing from poor countries. Others feel that this is only part of the natural movement of workers around the world. Do you agree or disagree?

Today more people are traveling than ever before. What is this the case? What are the benefits of traveling for the traveler?

People now have the freedom to work and live anywhere in the world. What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?

Even though globalization affects the world’s economies in a very positive way, its negative side should not be forgotten. Discuss its advantages and disadvantages.

Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

IELTS Writing samples: Education

Some people believe that children are given too much free time. They feel that this time should be used to do more school work. To what extent do you agree to that? How do you think children should spend their free time?

Some people think that schools should switch from print textbooks to digital textbooks on tablets, while others disagree. Discuss both points of view and give your own opinion.

Some people think that it is better to educate girls and boys separately. Others, however, believe that children benefit more from attending mixed schools. Discuss both points of view.

Should tablets replace textbooks in school?

Should Students Have to Wear School Uniforms? Give your opinion.

Some high schools require all students to wear school uniforms. Other high schools permit students to decide what to wear to school. Discuss both points of view and give your own opinion.

Some people think that public libraries have no service requirements anymore. There are those who believe that libraries have an important role. Discuss both points of view and give your opinion.

Is knowing our own history important?

In some countries, students live at home with their family while they study at university, whereas in other countries students study in universities in other cities. Do the benefits of living away from home while studying at university outweigh the disadvantages?

Some people believe that universities should only offer places to young students with high marks. Others believe that people of all ages and with low marks should be allowed to study. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Some people believe that educational success depends on good teachers. Others think that it’s depends on the attitude of the students. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

IELTS Writing samples: Technologies

The mobile phone plays a significant role; it affects all medical and social aspects of our daily life from both negative and positive sides. Do its disadvantages outweigh the advantages?

Computers have been widely used in our daily life. How important is the computer in the development of modern society?  

What is the contribution of the computer in the world of business?

Mobilephone plays a significant role. Some people think that it affects the medical and social aspects of our daily life from the negative side. To what extend do you agree or disagree with this opinion.

Earlier technological developments had more benefits and changed the life of ordinary people than recent developments ever will. Do you agree or disagree?

IELTS Writing samples: Culture

Money should be spent on creating new public buildings such as museums or town halls rather than renovating the existing ones. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

There are many different types of music in the world today. Why do we need music? Is the traditional music of a country more important than the International music that is heard everywhere nowadays?

Foreign visitors should pay more than local visitors for cultural and historical attractions. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

IELTS Writing samples: Crime and Punishment

Discuss the relationship between poverty and crime.

In your opinion, what attitude should be taken by the legal system for dealing with young offenders?

Should Adults Have the Right to Carry a Concealed Handgun?

Should the Death Penalty Be Allowed?

IELTS Writing samples: Environment

Some people think that there are things individuals can do to help prevent global climate change. Others believe that action by individuals is useless and irrelevant and that it is only governments and large businesses that can make a difference. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

The rising level of congestion and pollution found in most of the world cities can be attributed directly to the rapidly increasing number of private cars in use. In order to reverse this decline in the quality of life in the cities, attempts must be made to encourage people to use their cars less and public transport more. Discuss possible ways to encourage the use of public transport.

Nowadays animal experiments are widely used to develop new medicines and to test the safety of other products. Some people argue that these experiments should be banned because it is morally wrong to cause animals to suffer, while others are in favor of them because of their benefits to humanity. Give your own opinion.

Governments should make more effort to promote alternative sources of energy. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Wild animals have no place in the 21st century. Some people think that preventing wild animals from dying out is a waste of resources. Do you agree? To what extent?

The influence of human beings on the world’s ecosystem is leading to the extinction of species and loss of bio-diversity. What are the primary causes of loss of bio-diversity? What solutions can you suggest?

Fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas are used in many countries. Recently some countries have started using alternative energy sources such as wind and solar power. Is this trend a positive or negative development?

It is a natural process when animal species become extinct. There is no reason why people should stop happening this. Do you agree or disagree?

Some people say economic growth is the only way to combat world poverty and hunger. Some people say economic growth is damaging the environment and therefore must be restricted. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

The increase in the production of consumer goods has damaged the environment. What is the damage caused by? What can be done to reduce the damage?

IELTS Writing samples: Health

Childhood obesity is becoming a serious problem in many countries. Suggest some possible solutions.

Childhood obesity is becoming a serious problem in many countries. Explain the main causes and effects of this problem and suggest some possible solutions.

Nowadays more and more people get overweight. Is Obesity a Disease? Give your opinion.

It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

IELTS Writing samples: Society

In some societies, more and more people choose to live on their own. What are the reasons people choose to do it? Is it a positive or negative trend?

Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

People live longer today and so people should stay in the workforce longer. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Some People Believe That Unpaid Community Service Should Be A Compulsory Part Of High School Programmers (For Example Working For A Charity, Improving The Neighborhood Or Teaching Sports To Younger Children). To What Extent Do You Agree Or Disagree?

Figures show that some countries have an ever-increasing proportion of the population who are aged 15 or younger. What do you think the current and future influences may be on these countries?

Overpopulation of urban areas has led to numerous problems. Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.

Can money buy happiness? Discuss both views.

Differences between countries become less evident each year. Nowadays, all over the world, people share the same fashions, advertising, brands, eating habits and TV channels. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages of this

Today, more and more people choose to live by themselves. What are the causes of this? Is this a positive or negative development?

It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Many young people know more about international pop and movie stars than about famous people from history in their country. Why is this? What can be done to increase young people’s interest in famous people of their country?

IELTS Writing samples: Agriculture

Some support development in agriculture, such as the farming industry, the creation of new types of fruit and vegetables. Others disprove. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

IELTS Writing samples: Tourism

A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly.

Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that the benefits of tourism outweigh its drawbacks?

Museums and historical sites mainly attract tourists rather than locals. Why is this the case? What can be done to improve the situation?

IELTS Writing samples: Transport

In some countries, the government promotes public transport as the primary means of transportation and discourages private vehicle ownership.

Do the disadvantages of this situation outweigh the advantages?

Although more and more people use public transport, some city streets are still overcrowded with traffic. How can this problem be solved?

IELTS Writing samples: Climate

Some people think that there are things individuals can do to help prevent global climate change. Others believe that action by individuals is useless and irrelevant and that it is only governments and large businesses which can make a difference. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

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  • Темы эссе IELTS Writing

The International English Language Testing System (IELTS) — это международно признанный тест на знание языка для тех, кто не является носителем английского языка. Он необходим для тех, кто хочет учиться или работать в англоговорящей стране. Экзамен IELTS состоит из четырех разделов: Чтение, Письмо, Говорение и Слушание. В этой статье мы сосредоточимся на разделе Writing Essay экзамена IELTS.

Раздел Writing Essay состоит из двух частей

  • В задании 1 кандидатам дается график, таблица или диаграмма и предлагается описать информацию своими словами

  • В задании 2 кандидатам дается утверждение или вопрос и предлагается написать эссе объемом не менее 250 слов

Эссе должно выражать их мнения и аргументы по заданной теме. Раздел Writing Essay предназначен для оценки способности кандидата писать на английском языке четко, хорошо структурировано и грамматически правильно. Эксперты также обращают внимание на связность и последовательность, что означает, что эссе должно иметь четкую структуру, где каждый абзац опирается на предыдущий.

Для подготовки к разделу Writing Essay кандидатам рекомендуется потренироваться в написании эссе на различные темы. Они также должны сосредоточиться на совершенствовании своего словарного запаса и грамматики, а также убедиться, что они понимают основную структуру эссе, включая введение, основные абзацы и заключение.

Во введении кандидаты должны изложить основную мысль своего эссе и дать краткий обзор своих аргументов. В основных абзацах должны быть приведены доказательства, подтверждающие основную мысль, и каждый абзац должен быть сосредоточен на одной главной идее. В заключении следует обобщить основные положения и высказать окончательное мнение по теме.

При написании эссе важно потратить достаточно времени на планирование и организацию идей, прежде чем приступать к написанию. Это поможет обеспечить четкую структуру эссе и связь всех идей. Кроме того, кандидатам следует избегать повторения одних и тех же слов и фраз и использовать разнообразную лексику для выражения своих идей.

Что касается рационального использования времени, кандидаты должны стремиться потратить примерно 20 минут на задание 1 и 40 минут на задание 2. Это даст им достаточно времени, чтобы прочитать задание, составить план и написать эссе, а также проверить наличие ошибок. Наконец, важно помнить, что раздел Writing Essay — это только одна часть экзамена IELTS, и кандидатам необходимо хорошо подготовиться ко всем четырем разделам, чтобы получить хороший общий балл. Однако при достаточной практике и подготовке кандидаты могут быть уверены, что они смогут хорошо справиться с разделом Writing Essay и получить желаемый балл.

В заключение следует отметить, что раздел Writing Essay экзамена IELTS является важной частью экзамена и предназначен для оценки способности кандидата писать на английском языке четко, хорошо структурировано и грамматически правильно. При достаточной практике и подготовке кандидаты могут улучшить свои навыки письма и получить желаемый балл на экзамене IELTS.

Since some children do not seem to have natural abilities to learn a language. School should not force students to learn a foreign language

  • How far do you agree with the statement?

Some people say thhat the only reason for learnig a foreign langua is in order to tavel to or work in a foreign country. Others say that these are not the only reasons why someone should learn a foreign language

  • Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

People are using a lot of online language translation apps.

  • Are there more advantages than disadvantages to such service?

Some people think that to learn a second language well it is necessary to live in the country where that language is spoken

  • What is your opinion about this?

Experts claim that learning a new language is much easier for children than adults.

  • Why do some people hold this view?
  • What solutions are there to make language learning easier for adults

As languages such as English, Spanish and Mandarin become more widely spoken, there is a fear that many minority languages may die out. Some countries have taken steps to protect minority languages.

  • What is your view of this practice? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from own knowledge or experience.

Some people believe that it’s appropriate for children to learn a foreign language in primary school

  • Does the advantage of this outweigh its disadvantage?

All children should learn to speak a foreign language as soon as they start school.

  • How far do you agree with this proposal?
  • How important is it for a child to learn a foreign language?

In some schools, teacher teach a foreign language to student of primary language to student of the introductory class.

  • What are the advantages and disadvantages associated with this phenomenon?
  • Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

As computers translate quickly and accurately, learning foreign languages is a waste of time?

  • To what extend do you agree or disagree

Scientists predict that all people will choose to talk the same global language in the future.

  • Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Some people think that a person can never understand the culture of a country unless they speak the language.

  • Do you agree with this opinion?

Some people think that you can never become fluent in a language unless you have spent time living or working in that country.

  • To what extent do you agree?

Nowadays, different language software are available that restrict the people to learn foreign languages. Learning a new language is important or it’s ok to use the technology for it what is your opinion?

Studying the English language in an English speaking ountry is the best but not the only way to learn the language.

  • Do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Some experts believe that it is better for children to beign learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school

  • Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages.

Every year several languages die out. Some peple think that this is not important becuase life will be easier if there are fewer languages in the world

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Living in a country where you have to speak in a foreign language can cause serious social problems as well as practical problems.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  • Do you have difficulty writing a to what extent do you agree or disagree essay?

Some expert believe that ia better for children to begin learning a foreign language at primary school rather than secondary school.

  • Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantage?

Many people work long hours, leaving very little time for leisure avtivites

  • Does this situation have more advantages or more disadvantages?

Nowadays, most children prefer to spend several hours playing with electronic devices over doing more traditional leisure activities.

  • What problem does this cause?
  • What do you think are possible solutions?

Describe your leisure time and give opinion about advantages and disadvantages of having too much free time

Leisure is a growing industry. Nowadays, more of modern technology is used in entertainment, which may lead people to be less creative.

  • Do you agree or disagree? state your view with examples

Some parents are worried about the increasing level of violence in TV, videos games & other types of entertainment for children’s leisure.

  • How does this affect children?
  • How do you think problem can be tackled?

Shopping is the favorite pastime for most of the young people.

  • Why do you think is that?
  • Do you think they should be encouraged to do some other useful activities?

Having more money and less free time is better than earning less money and having more free time.

  • Discuss both views and state your opinion.

Some people think that sport is very important for society. Others, however, argue that it is nothing more than a leisure activity.

  • Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Some people think that one should plan detailed activities for their leisure time, while others disagree with this view.

  • Discuss both views and give your own opinion

Many teachers follow the practice of giving students task for home often based on lessons taught in class . It is often believed that such a practice should be stopped as it reduces time spend on leisure activities or nonacademic pursuits.

  • Do you agree or disagree?

Many people work long hours, leaving very little time for family and leisure activities.

  • Does this situation have more advantages or more disadvantages? Give the reason for your answer and include any relevant examples of your knowledge and experience.

There was a time when people only shopped out of necessity, but these days shopping seems to have become a new form of leisure activity. People do not appreciate the value of money anymore.

  • To what extent do you agree with this view?

Investment in local amenities such as leisure centers is the best way for the government to foster a good community spirit.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  • What other measures do you think might be effective?

Some people say that sports play an important role in the development of society. Others think it is nothing more than a leisure activity.

  • Discuss both views and give your opinion

There are problems with the increasing popularity of shopping as a leisure activity.

  • What forms do these take?
  • Do the problems outweigh the benefits of shopping as a leisure activity?

Many people work long hours, leaving very little time for leisure activities

  • Does this situation have more advantage or more disadvantages?

Some people view sports as an important feature of our society while others feel it is nothing more than a leisure activity

  • Discuss both views and give your opinion.

The young today spend a large amount of their leisure time in shopping centres. It is feared that this could have a negative influence on the young and society.

  • To what extend do you agree or disagree with this view?

Some people say that sports play an important role in society. Others, however, think that it is nothing more than a leisure activity.

  • Discuss both views and give yor own opinion.

Nowadays, it is increasingly more difficult to maintain the right balance between work and other aspects of one’s life, such as time with family and leisure needs.

  • How important do you think is this balance?
  • Why do people find it hard to achieve?

Today people are surrounded by advertisements. This affects what people think is important and has a negative impact on people’s lives.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Violence in the media promotes violence in society

  • To what extent do you agree?

Advertisement discourages people from being different individuals by making us all want to do the same and look the same.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree? 

Some companies sponsor sports as a way to advertise themselves. Some people think it is good, while others think there are disadvantages to this.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Violence in the media promote violence in society

  • To what extent do you agree?

Most people think that the truth should be objective rather than subjective when it comes to the news.

  • Do you think all news is true?
  • What is the function of a newspaper?

More and more newspapers and news channels are using photographs to support their news articles and stories. Some people think that photographs are not a reliable source of news while others consider photographs to be irrefutable.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

The majority of news being reported is bad news such as wars, famines, accidents and crime.

  • Why do you think that is?
  • Do you think the news should be a balance of both good and bad news?

In the last few decades there have been more and more cases of famous people being hounded by the press. Some people think that famous people in the media have no right privacy.

  • To what extent do you agree?

People in the lime light have a responsibility to set an example for others by their good behaviour.

  • Do you agree?

Companies spend millions each year on Advertisement online, in magazines and on billboards. These adverts can encourage people to buy products that they do not really need.

  • What are the positive and negative effects of consumerism? 

Today the high sales of popular consumer goods reflect the power of Advertisement and not the real needs of the society in which they are sold

  • To what extent do you agree? 

Some people believe that what children watch on television influences their behaviour. Others say that amount of time spent watching television influences their behaviour.

  • Discuss both views and give own opinion

One of the prime times for advertising on TV is when children get back from school. Some people think that advertisements aimed at children should not be allowed.

  • What is your opinion?

Nowadays celebrities earn more money than politicians

  • What are the reasons for this?
  • Is it a positive or negative development?

Many people buy products that they do not really need and replace old products with new ones unnecessarily.

  • Why do people buy things they do not really need?
  • Do you think this is a good thing?

Many people think that fast food companies should not be allowed to advertise while others believe that all companies should have the right to advertise.

  • What is your opinion?

The number of people who are at risk of serious health problems due to being over weight is increasing.

  • What is the reason for the growth in overweight people in society?
  • How can this problem be solved?

Some people believe that an armed police force would cause a high level of violence in society

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

In developed countries, many people are living alone or as a small family unit.

  • Why do you think this is happening?
  • How does it affect society?

Some people believe that robots are very important for human future development. Others argue that the invention of robots has negative effects on society.

  • Discuss both views and give your opinion

In the past, buildings ofien reflected the culture of a society but today all modern buildings look alike and cities throughout the world are becoming more and more similar.

  • What do you think is the reason for this, and is it a good thing or a bad thing?

Nowadays some individuals behave in an anti-society way, such as committing a crime. In general, it is the society to blame.

  • What causes the anti-social behaviors of individuals?
  • Who should be responsible for dealing with it?

Many countries aim to improve their living standard by economic development, but some important social values are lost as a result.

  • Do you think the advantages of economic development outweigh the disadvantages?

In many countries women no longer feel the need to get married. Some people believe that this is because women are able to earn their own income and therefore do not require the financial security that marriage can bring.

  • To what extent do you agree?

Most societies has its homeless people. Some people think that the best way to help them is to give them money.

  • To what extent do you agree?

More developing countries are given aid from international organisations to help them in their development plans. Some people argue that financial aid is important but others suggest that practical aid and advice are more important?

  • Discuss both views and give your opinion.

In many countries, people are moving away from rural areas and towards urban areas.

  • Why do you think that is?
  • What problems can this cause?

Every culture, throughout time, has recorded its history in one way or another.

  • In what ways can history be passed on to the next generation?
  • Why is history important to society?

The population of most cities is growing as people move to cities to find work and new opportunities.

  • What problems does overpopulation in cities cause?
  • How can these problems be solved?

In many cities there is a lack of space to develop and as a result, in order to modernise, old buildings are demolished and replaced with new buildings.

  • What are the disadvantages of knocking down old buildings?
  • Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

Some say the purpose of education is to prepare individuals to be useful to society. Others say the purpose of education is to help people achieve personal ambitions.

  • Discuss both views and give your opinions.

Throughout history, people have dreamed about perfect society, but they have not agreed what an ideal society is.

  • What do you think the most important elements to have perfect society in the modern world?
  • How people can achieve an ideal society?

In many countries traditional food is being replaced by international fast food. This has adverse effects on families, individuals and the society.

  • Do you agree or disagree? Give your opinion.

Some people think that parents should teach their children how to be good members of the society. Others, however, believe that schools are the best places to learn this.

  • Discuss both these views.

Some people say that professional workers such as doctors, nurses and teachers who make a greater contribution to society should be paid more than sports athletes and entertainment stars.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Mobile phones have made life easier and anyone can use a mobile phone to answer or make work calls or home calls art any place 7 days a week.

  • Do you think this development has more positive effects or negative effects on the individual and the society

I many countries, people are living in a throwaway society where things are used for a short period and throw away.

  • What are the causes of this and what problems does it lead to?

Caring for children is important in any society. All parents should be required to take childcare courses.

  • Do you agree or disagree?!

Some people think older employees are more useful to a company while some others believe younger employees are more useful in modern society.

  • Discuss both views and give your opinion.

It is sometimes thought that people who travel outside of their own country are more tolerant and understanding of others.

  • To what extent do you agree?

Some people think that the government is wasting money on the arts and that this money could be better spent elsewhere.

  • To what extent do you agree with this view?

Art is considered an essential part of all cultures throughout the world. However, these days fewer and fewer people appreciate art and turn their focus to science, technology and business.

  • Why do you think that is?
  • What could be done to encourage more people to take interest in the arts?

Some people think that art is an essential subject for children at school while others think it is a waste of time.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Artists need a certain amount of freedom to develop their creativity. Some people think that artists should have total freedom to express any thoughts and ideas.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Most artists earn low salaries and should therefore receive funding from the government in order for them to continue with their work.

  • To what extent do you agree?

Due to the development and rapid expansion of supermarkets in some countries, many small, local business are unable to compete. Some people think that the closure of local business will bring about the death of local communities.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Large businesses have big budgets for marketing and promotion and as a result, people gravitate towards buying their products.

  • What problems does this cause?
  • What could be done to encourage people to buy local products?

An increasing number of people are buying what they need online.

  • What are the advantages and disadvantages for both individuals and companies to shopping online?

Marketing and promotion is the key to a successful business.

  • To what extent do you agree?

The performance of staff can have a significant impact on the success of a company.

  • What can companies do to increase staff productivity?

Some companies have uniforms for their staff which must be worn at all times.

  • What are the advantages for a company of having a uniform?
  • Are there any benefits of having a uniform for the staff?

Some people think that the best way to run a business is within the family.

  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of a family run business?

Some people think that when recruiting, companies should aim to take on people who are innovative and able to work independently while others considered  they should recruit people who are able to work in a team and follow instructions.

  • Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Some people think that the only way to have success in business is to have a unique product.

  • What factors, do you think, influence the success of a company?

Small businesses should avoid recruiting young women who do not have their own family in order to avoid paying maternity leave later on.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Sales companies should recruit people who are hungry for money as they will make the most dedicated workers.

  • Do you think money is the driving force behind hard work?
  • What factors should be taken into consideration when recruiting staff for sales positions?

Some people believe that the higher a product is priced, the more likely it is that people will want to buy it.

  • To what extent does price influence potential buyers?
  • What other factors influence people to buy a product?

Some people think that the only way to judge someone’s success in business is by the amount of money they make.

  • Is money a true indicator of the success of a business?
  • In what other ways could success in a business be measured?

It is common practice for some students to take a gap year between high school and university in order to do charitable work abroad in underdeveloped countries.

  • What are the advantages and disadvantages for young people of doing volunteer work?

Rich countries are getting richer while poor countries are getting poorer.

  • What is the cause of this?
  • What could be done to solve this problem?

Some people think that it is better for a country’s economy for people to spend money while others believe that it would be better for people to save money.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Discipline is an ever increasing problem in modern schools. Some people think that discipline should be the responsibility of teachers, while others think that this is the role of parents.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Some people believe that children should not be given homework everyday, while others believe that they must get homework everyday in order to be successful at school.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Some children receive almost no encouragement from their parents regarding their performance at school, while other children receive too much pressure from their over enthusiastic parents which can have a negative impact on the child.

  • Why do you think some parents put too much pressure on their children to perform well at school?
  • What do you think the role of a parent should be in their child’s education?

The role of education is to prepare children for the modern world. Schools should cut art and music out of the curriculum so that children can focus on useful subjects such as information technology.

  • To what extent do you agree?

Some people think that teachers should be able to ask disruptive children to leave the class.

  • Do you think it is the best way to deal with a disruptive child in the classroom?
  • What other solutions are there?

Education should be accessible to people of all economic backgrounds. All levels of education, from primary school to tertiary education, should be free.

  • To what extent do you agree with this opinion?

The current trend in education is to move away from traditional exams and instead have continuous assessment over the school year.

  • What do you think of this trend?

Some people think that educated people are more valuable than people who have learned skills through experience.

  • Do you think that educated people are the most valuable for society?
  • What kinds of skills can people learn through experience that can benefit society?

Being able to speak a foreign language is an advantage these days. Some people think that children should start learning a foreign language at primary school, while others think children should begin in secondary school.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

The gap between education in richer countries and education in poorer countries is a growing concern.

  • What solutions can you suggest to deal with this situation?

Some schools are very strict about their school uniforms and the appearance of their pupils, while other schools have a very relaxed dress code.

  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of children of having a school uniform?

In some high schools, part of the curriculum requires students to participate in community work such as helping the elderly or disabled.

  • In what way do children benefit from this?
  • Do you think it should be part of the curriculum?

The best way to help underachieving pupils is to have compulsory after school activities which they must attend. This way they will become more involved in school and their grades will improve.

  • To what extent do you agree?

Some people think that parents have the greatest influence on their child’s academic development, while others think that a child’s teacher has more influence.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

In nearly all science courses at university, there are significantly more male students than female students.

  • What is the reason for this?
  • What could be done to balance out the numbers?

Some people think that it is beneficial for old people to learn something new while others believe that once a person is past 65 years of age it is too late to learn.

  • What is your opinion?

Some employers want to be able to contact their staff at all times, even on holidays.

  • Does this development have more advantages than disadvantages?

More and more people are moving away from an agricultural background to relocate to cities in order to look for work.

  • What will be the consequences of this? What solutions can you offer?

Completing university education is thought by some to be the best way to get a good job. On the other hand, other people think that getting experience and developing soft skills is more important.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

First impressions are important. Some people think that doing well in interviews is the key to securing a good job.

  • To what extent do you agree?

Finding job satisfaction  is considered to be a luxury in many developing countries.

  • Why do you think that is?
  • Do you think job satisfaction is important?

Many people find it hard to balance their work with other parts of their lives.

  • What are the reasons for this?
  • How can this problem be overcome?

In many developing countries, there is an increasing movement of workers from rural areas into the cities.

  • Why do you think this happens?
  • What problems can this cause?

In some developing countries, it is difficult to get good teachers to work in rural areas which can have a negative impact on the education of children in those rural communities.

  • Why do you think good teachers do not want to work in rural areas in developing countries?
  • What could be done to solve this problem?

Having a good university degree guarantees people a good job.

  • To what extent do you agree?

The number of people working online from home has grown in some countries.

  • What advantages and disadvantages can come of this trend?

Some people with a good education and experience in their field decide to move abroad to work.

  • Why do you think that is?
  • What problems does this cause?

Paying all workers the same salary in a company promotes harmony and respect amongst colleagues.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Getting promotion is one of the biggest drives for people to apply themselves and work hard in the modern work place.

  • Why do you think people are so driven to get promotion?
  • What other factors influence people to work hard?

Some people think that employers should ensure a supportive and pleasant work environment where each employee is respected and valued equally while others think employers should focus instead on providing better facilities and equipment.

  • What is your opinion?

Some people think that people should choose their job based on income in order to provide security for their family.

  • Do you think money is an important factor when choosing a job?
  • What other factors should be considered?

In some cities and towns all over the world, the high volume of traffic is a problem.

  • What are the causes of this and what actions can be taken to solve this problem?

Some people think that in order to solve traffic and transportation problems people should be encouraged to live in cities rather than in suburbs or in the countryside.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

The impact that the growing demand for more flights has had on the environment is a major concern for many countries.  Some people believe that one way to limit the number of people travelling by air is to increase  tax on flights.

  • To what extent do you think this could solve the problem?

Some people think that it should be compulsory for people to retake their driving test every 5 years.

  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of doing this?

Some people think an international car-free day is an effective way to reduce air pollution. Others think there are more effective ways do to this.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion

One way to solve the problem of congestion on the roads is to increase the tax on private vehicles.

  • How could this alleviate congestion?
  • What other measures can you suggest to deal with congestion in cities?

Some people think that in order to deal with the problem of congestion in cities, privately owned vehicles should be banned in city centers, while others consider this to be an unrealistic solution.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

A poor infrastructure hinders under-developed countries from progressing and modernising. Some people think that this should be the first problem tackled by foreign aid.

  • To what extent do you agree with this opinion?

One way to solve the problem of congestion in cities is to build sky trains which run overhead rather than on or under the ground.

  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of using this solution to solve congestion?

The trend of increasing tourism causes environmental problems in many parts of the world

  • What are the main causes of pollution it creates?
  • What can be done to reduce it?

Many people believe that international tourism is a bad thing for their countries

  • What are the reasons for this?
  • What can be done to change this negative attitude towards international tourism?

Tourism today creates a variety of problems, such as pollution due to flights, traffic congestion and water pollution

  • Do you think that governments should impose extra taxes on flights or accommodation to restrict today’s tourism industry?
  • Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Nowadays tourism often leads to environmental destruction.

  • Why is this the case?
  • What are the consequences? How to solve this problem

Tourism has become one of the leading sources of revenue in many countries

  • Do the advantages of tourism outweigh the disadvantages?

A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a spurce of problems if it is not well-managed

  • What are the advantages and disadvantaged of tourism in the modern world?

Tourism is encouraged in many countries

  • Does tourism brings more advantages or disadvantages to a country?

Nowadays international tourism is the biggest industry worldwide. Unfortunately, sometimes it creates tension between people from different cultures, instead of better understanding.

  • Why do you think it is happening and how can be improved?

Some people believe that international tourism has brought enormous benefit to some places. Others argue that there is concern about its negative impact on local inhabitants and environment.

  • Discuss both view and give your opinion.

Tourism has increased so much over the last 50years that it is having a mainly negative impact on local inhabitants and the environment. However, others claim that it is good for the economy.

  • Discuss the advantages and the disadvantages of tourism and give your own opinion.

Tourism has increased so much over the last 50 years that it is having a mainly nagetive impact on local inhabitants and the environment, others claim that it is good for the economy.

  • Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of tourism and give your own opinion.

Many places in the world depend on tourism as their main source of revenue. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if not properly managed.

  • Do you think that the advantages of tourism outweigh the disadvantage?
  • Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.

Tourism generates revenue therefore it should be promoted discuss the statement and give solutions for its importance is the motion.

  • Write an essay on the topic

Many country encourage tourism.

  • Does it bring advantages or disadvantages?

As a result of tourism and the increasing number of people travelling, there is an growing demand for more flights.

  • What problems does this have on the environment?
  • What measures could be taken to solve the problems?

Some people believe that to protect local culture, tourism should be banned in some areas whereas others think that change is inevitable and banning tourism will have no benefits.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

As a result of tourism, many historical buildings and sites are being damaged beyond repair.

  • What could be done to prevent this?

Some people think that when a person travels into a different culture they should adapt to the local practices and customs.

  • To what extent do you agree?

The development of tourism contributed to English becoming the most prominent language in the world. Some people think this will lead to English becoming the only language to be spoken globally.

  • What are the advantages and disadvantages to having one language in the world?

Do you think that technological advancement has brought more harm than good?

  • Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

What technologies did you use to help you in your studies?

  • Describe how it has helped you
  • Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

With the latest technological advancements, dating is now possible online.

  • Would you recommend online dating for your single friends?
  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of online dating?
  • Site some examples to support your answer.

All inventions and discoveries like the discovery of fire and electricity have impacts on our lives so much so that people can no longer live without them.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

The internet has a bigger impact on people’s lives because it is more popular than television.

  • Do you agree or disagree?
  • Use specific reasons and examples to support you position.

Is it good for children to start using computers from an early age and spend long hours on it?

  • Discuss the advantages and disadvantages.
  • Explain your choice by using specific reasons and details.

The internet and technology, like mobile phones and laptops, are connecting us to each other every hour of the day via networking sites and applications.

  • Do you think it’s an advantage or disadvantage? Explain your answer.
  • Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.

Some companies spend a lot of money on scientific research and use animals for testing. Many argue that this is for a just cause while others say otherwise.

  • Do the advantages of using animals in research outweigh its disadvantages?

Many things that used to be done in the home by hands are now being done by machines.

  • Does this development bring more advantages or disadvantages?

Some people argue that technological inventions, such as mobile phones, are making people socially less interactive.

  • Do you agree or disagree?

Modern technology is now very common in most work places.

  • How do you think this has changed the way we work?
  • Do you think there are disadvantages to relying too much on technology?

Some people think that the range of technology currently available is increasing the gap between rich people and poor people. Others think that it is causing the opposite effect.

  • Discuss both views and give your opinion

New household appliances have resulted in more free time for women and has enabled them to both work and run a home with dependent children.

  • What are the advantages for a family when the mother works?
  • Do you think the disadvantages outweigh the advantages?

With the development of technology children are now living in a world that is completely different to what it was 50 years ago.

  • What problems does this cause for society and the family?

An increasing number of people are now using the internet to meet new people and socialise. Some people think this has brought people closer together while others think people are becoming more isolated.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

More and more children as accessing the internet unsupervised and at a younger age. This can sometimes put children at risk.

  • What problems do you think parents face when dealing with their children using the internet?
  • How can this problem be solved?

Nowadays children watch a lot of TV and play video games. However, some people think that these activities are not good for a child’s mental health.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

It is common nowadays for each member of the family to have their own piece of modern technology. Some people think this will lead to a break down in family relationships and communication.

  • To what extent do you agree?

Many famous players advertise sports products.

  • Do the advantages of this outweigh disadvantages?

Schools should only offer subjects that are beneficial to students’ future career success. Other subjects, such as music and sports, are not important.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sports or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.

  • Discuss both viewpoints and give your opinion.

Sports on live affects people’s participation in real sports.

  • Discuss this view and give your own opinion

Some people say that the best way to improve health is by increasing the number of sports facilities.Others,However,say that this woud have little effect on public health and that other measure are required.

  • Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

In order to be successful in sports, some people think you have to be physically strong. Others say that mental strength is more important.

  • Discuss both view and give your opinion.

Some people think that increasing the number of sports facilities is the best way to improve public health, but others believe that it has little effects and we need other measures to improve it.

  • Discuss both views and give you opinion.

It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports or musician.

  • Discuss both these views and give your opinion.

TASK-2 Being a celebrity-such as a famous film star or sports personality-brings problems as well as benefits.

  • Do you think that being a celebrity brings more benefits or more problems?
  • Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Some people think that space exploration is a waste of resources while other thinks that it is essential for the human kind to continue to explore the universe in which we live.

  • Discuss both views and give your own opinion

Although many people value public parks, this space could be better used for the other purposes such as residential areas for the ever growing population or to develop business and build economics.

  • To what extend do you agree or dis agree with this statement.

Space explorations costs tax payers an extra orbitant amount of money each year.

  • What are the advantages and disadvantages of spending money on space explorations?

It is important for all towns and cities to have large public spaces such as squares and parks.

  • Do You agree or disagree with it?

Millions of dollars are spent on space research every year. Some people argue the money should be spent on improving living standards on Earth.

  • Do you agree or disagree?

As Earth runs out of natural resources, we have to started to look to space for solutions. However, some people argue that this is wrong thing to do, and instead we should look for alternative solutions here on Earth.

  • To what extent to do you agree with them
  • What alternative might there be to exploiting space for natural resources?

The money spent by governments on space programmes would be better spent on vital public services such as shcools and hospitals.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree?

In many places new homes are needed,but the only available space for building in the countryside.But some people believe that it is more important to protect countryside and not build a new home there.

  • What is your opinion about this,give reason for your answer and include any relevant example from your own experience or knowledge.

Some people feel that the cost of space exploration is far too high for the benefits it brings while others argue that we space programmes should continue no matter what the cost.

  • Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

In the last century the first man to walk on the moon said it was a great step for mankind . But in fact space travel has made little difference to most people lives today

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree.

Some scientists think that there are intelligent life forms on other planets and messages should be sent to contact them. Other scientists think it is a bad idea and would be dangerous.

  • Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

The government is spending a lot of money to discover life on other planets. Some people think that government is wasting money and should spend more money addressing the problems of public.

  • To what extent do you agree?

Some people think that space exploration is a waste of resources while others think that it is essential for mankind to continue to explore the universe in which we live.

  • Discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Governments around the world are spending billions in support of space programs. This money would be better spent on research into improvements in human health.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Nowadays, some buildings such as offices and schools have open-space design instead of separate rooms.

  • Why is it so?
  • Do you think this is a positive or negative development?

Some people feel that the cost of space exploration is far too high for the benefits it brings while others argue that we space programs should continue no matter what the cost.

  • Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

In many places,new home are needed,but the only space available for building them is in the countryside. Some people believe it is more important to protect the countryside and not build new homes there.

  • What is your opinion about this?

Government nowadays think about space science and technology in our country spend funds for other new research so that other thing it’s worng and some people think that it’s right.

  • To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statements

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