Прочитайте текст с пропусками, обозначенными номерами 1 — 8. Определите, какой вариант ответа соответствует данному пропуску.
The Lake District
One of the most visited and praised regions of the UK, the Lake District lies within the county Cumbria in north-west England. The 885 square miles that … [constitute/construct/combine/compromise] the National Park are crammed … [with/by/in.across] some of the most dramatic scenery, beautiful views and picturesque villages England has to offer. And it’s no surprise that its famed beauty attracts millions of visitors each year from high .. [profile/line/shape/figure] celebrities to serious outdoor pursuits enthusiasts, all of whom travel here to … [vouch/stand/make/call] for what all the fuss is about. It’s hard to imagine anywhere else in the country where you can find such an incredible diversity of magnificent scenery in such a contained space. … [Rugged/Worn/Bumpy/Unlevel] mountains, glacial lakes, forests and untamed … [fells/falls/feels/fools] fill the Lake District, as well as pretty villages linked by country lanes, bridleways and ancient trails. And just beyond the south and west boundaries of the National Park lies the Cumbrian coast, home … [to/towards/at/for] old maritime communities, areas of outstanding natural beauty and numerous … [historical/historic/histiry/historian] sites.
[answer-table]
ANSWERS
GAP 1
CONSTITUTE
To make up; form; compose:
Female workers constitute the majority of the labour force.
GAP 2
WITH
| ADJECTIVE + PREPOSITION | CRAMMED WITH |
Full of things or people :
All the shelves were crammed with books.
GAP 3
PROFILE
Attracting a lot of public attention, usually deliberately:
He resigned from a high-profile job as economic adviser to the president.
GAP 4
VOUCH
To say that you believe that something is true or good because you have evidence for it :
I was in bed with the flu. My wife can vouch for that.
GAP 5
RUGGED
| COLLOCATION | RUGGED MOUNTAINS |
Having a roughly broken, rocky, hilly, or jagged surface:
Haiti’s terrain consists mainly of rugged mountains with small coastal plains and river valleys.
GAP 6
FELLS
A hill or an area of hills in northern England:
A fell is a high and barren landscape feature, such as a mountain range or moor-covered hills.
GAP 7
TO
| NOUN + PREPOSITION | HOME TO |
The place where a plant or animal usually lives; the place where somebody/something can be found:
The Rockies are home to bears and mountain lions.
GAP 8
HISTORICAL
Relating to the past:
You must place these events in their historical context.
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A) The Lake District, in northwest England, is a small area, but extremely beautiful, with the varied delights of soft hills and woodland and the panoramas of the great lakes. The Lake District is more often visited, both by day tourists and holidaymakers, than any other region of outstanding natural beauty in the British Isles.
B) England’s most ancient northern city lies on the River Ouse in the centre of the Vale of York between the Yorkshire Dales and the North York Moors. It was once the principal town of Yorkshire, and it remains the seat of the Archbishop of York. A child-friendly city, its Viking, Castle and Railway museums have plenty to engage young people as well as adults.
C) Along the north part of Trafalgar Square is the famous National Gallery. Founded in 1824, the gallery has since grown into one of the most outstanding and comprehensive collections in the world, with a list of masters ranging from Leonardo da Vinci and Rembrandt to El Greco and Van Gogh.
D) The London Coliseum famous for its richly decorated interiors was used for variety shows, musical comedies, and stage plays for many years. In 1974 its name was changed to the English National Opera. Today it is used primarily for opera as well as being the London home of the English National Ballet. When not on tour they perform regular seasons throughout the year.
E) The Mall is London’s impressive ceremonial way, a broad tree-lined avenue. The spectacular parade takes place here each June to celebrate the official Birthday of the Sovereign. Queen Elizabeth II rides down the avenue in a horse-drawn carriage. Over 1,000 officers and men are on parade, together with two hundred horses; over two hundred musicians march and play as one.
Задание №7705.
Грамматика и лексика. ЕГЭ по английскому
Вставьте слово, которое грамматически и лексически будет соответствовать содержанию текста.
People who travel to Scotland, the Lake District and other areas of upland Britain find unique ___ (EXCITE) places and scenery which can vary over short distances.
Решение:
People who travel to Scotland, the Lake District and other areas of upland Britain find unique EXCITING places and scenery which can vary over short distances.
Люди, которые путешествуют в Шотландию, Озерный край и другие районы возвышенности Британии, находят уникальные захватывающие места и пейзажи, которые могут меняться на небольших расстояниях.
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Источник: ФИПИ. Открытый банк тестовых заданий
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