Virtual reality текст егэ - Помощь в подготовке к экзаменам и поступлению

Тренировочное задание 22 на подбор заголовков к текстам.

текстыответ

1. People’s contribution for the common good	5. Virtual travel with useful navigation apps
2. Sharing your personal knowledge with others	6. Popularity of virtual tourism among teens
3. Virtual reality for users with social interaction problems	7. Comparing new technology to other forms of entertainment
4. New visual technologies at school	8. When age does not matter

A) Google Maps and Google Earth are largely influencing tools for finding a place and searching information about a destination. Travelers who want a quality time through online travel can look in the google maps. They have powerful satellite system through which any destination can be seen and explored without going there. And last but not the least, the Guardian has an extensive travel service called the Guardian Travel. It offers a tool called ‘where have you been’.

B) Wikipedia is an online ‘crowdsourced’ encyclopedia that is constantly updated by thousands of volunteers from all over the world. It is a real-time look into the combined knowledge and experiences of billions of people. It is great for virtual tourism because you can quickly find almost any destination on Earth getting a sense for what each of these places is like. It does not matter how far, forbidding or obscure it is. You can find detailed descriptions and even photos.

C) Hundreds of new immersive experiences can transport students back through history or across our solar system with no magic bus required. Students can find themselves in the middle of the action where they can truly have first-person experiences. Virtual adventures can tap into the emotional core of human brains by tricking the mind into believing that users are actually teleported beyond the classroom into environments that fully engage their senses.

D) Virtual reality is more than just a fun classroom distraction. It is especially useful to help mobility-challenged students or those with special educational needs. According to a recent study, virtual reality is helping to accurately identify students with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Virtual ‘peer’ avatars are also used to help students on the autism spectrum learn important social skills such as eye contact and empathy.

E) We remember only ten percent of what we read, twenty percent of what we hear and thirty percent of what we both see and hear. But virtual reality can trick us into actually experiencing being chased by a dinosaur or feeling the emotional despair of life. The exhilaration of walking on the moon can cause an emotional response far deeper than any movie ever could. According to studies VR users have a higher emotional engagement than content provided with traditional video.

F) VirtualTourist was a travel website that existed from 1997 to 2017. It was a place where members could benefit from the first-hand knowledge, experience and advice of real travelers and locals. Then Trippy was founded. Some of the original forums from VirtualTourist were migrated to Trippy since a lot of the discussion was similar, focusing on travel questions and answers. Trippy is a home for the expert travel help and knowledge from former VT’ers.

G) Travel is a luxury sometimes taken for granted. But the older we get, the more difficult it can be to see the world. Luckily, virtual reality technology can change it. Unfortunately, elderly people are often overlooked when new technology enters the market, most likely due to their perceived inability to adopt new concepts. Though VR is rarely associated with the elderly, it can improve the quality of their life and make sure their dreams of travel are never ignored.

A) – 5
B) – 1
C) – 4
D) – 3
E) – 7
F) – 2
G) – 8

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Virtual reality

Already
today Virtual Reality is used in medicine. In hospitals, surgeons
could plan operations by first “traveling” through the brain,
heart or lungs without damaging the body. It is also used in police
training schools. In schools pupils could explore the Great Pyramid
or study molecules from the inside. Developers of Virtual Reality say
its potential is powerful.

The
word which comes closest to describing Virtual Reality is
“simulator”. Virtual Reality technology resembles the flight
simulators that are used to train pilots. But of course there are
dangers as well as benefits. In the wrong hands Virtual Reality can
be used for power fantasies and pornography.

Vocabulary:

virtual Reality –
виртуальная реальность

invention –
изобретение

helmet – шлем

lenses – линзы

illusion –
иллюзия

surgeon –
хирург

simulator –
симулятор

Questions:

What is Virtual Reality?
Why do you need to wear helmet and special glove?
What are the possible uses of Virtual Reality?
What are some of the disadvantages of Virtual Reality?
Do you think Virtual Reality is an important invention or not?

Translate into English:

Самая последняя новинка сегодня – это
виртуальная реальность.
Система виртуальной реальности пока
еще на начальных стадиях разработки.
Линзы и два маленьких демонстрирующих
экрана внутри шлема создают впечатление,
что экраны окружают вас со всех сторон.
Уже сегодня виртуальная реальность
используется в медицине.
Ученики в школах могут изучать великую
пирамиду или молекулы изнутри.
Слово, которое близко описываемой
виртуальной реальности, — симулятор.
Но, конечно, у нее есть преимущества и
недостатки.

Translate into
Russian:

The latest thing today is Virtual Reality.
The Virtual Reality system is still in the early
stages of its development.
Lenses and two miniature display screens inside the helmet create
the illusion that the screen surrounds you on every side.
Already today Virtual Reality is used in
medicine.
Developers of Virtual Reality say its potential is powerful.
Virtual Reality technology resembles the flight simulators that are
used to train pilots.

THEME 1

ENVIRONMENT

Text 1.

WE MUST PROTECT OUR ENVIRONMENT

Our
country. Our environment. There are many big and small rivers, green
forests, high mountains, lakes and seas in Russia.

Our
Earth is our home. I think people must take care of our Motherland.

There
are several laws and decisions on this important subject. We have
state organizations which pay attention to this problem.

International
conventions pay a lot of attention to controlling pollution too.

There
are a lot of industrial enterprises in our country that’s why we
can’t ignore the problem of the protection of our environment. Our
main aim is protection. Our environment must be clean. What must we
do? We have to control atmospheric and water pollution, to study
man’s influence on the climate. The pollution of the environment
influences the lives of animals, plants and humans. If we don’t use
chemicals properly we’ll pollute our environment.

Our
plants and factories put their waste materials into the water and
atmosphere and pollute the environment.

There
are many kinds of transport in our big cities, that is why we must
pay attention to the protection of our nature and the health of
people.

Radiation
has become one of the main problems. It is not good for people’s
health. Many people died from radiation some years ago in Chernobol.
It was a tragedy. Another problem is earthquakes. We have had some
terrible earthquakes in Armenia. Our scientists try to forecast
earthquakes so that we can protect ourselves from them.

All
over the world people do a lot to protect nature, to make their
countries richer, to make their lives happier.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]

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Подробности: 12889


Прочитайте текст. Заполните пропуски в предложениях под номерами В11-В16 соответствующими формами слов, напечатанных заглавными буквами справа от каждого предложения. TEST 06 (part 2)

Computer Addiction

B11	Excessive computer use can become really ………………………. And it doesn’t only mean playing computer games.	ADDICT
B12	Wireless connection to the Internet has brought the world closer to people making them to ……………………… withdraw into an artificial world of communication.	GRADUAL
B13	Lots of young people find virtual reality more attractive than their everyday lives. This of course leads to ……………………… effects.	DESIRABLE
B14	Teenagers become irresponsible in their everyday lives. Computer addiction makes them neglect school work and their everyday ……………………….	RESPONSIBLE
B15	Computer addicts become isolated, anti-social and ……………………… of dealing with each other directly.	CAPABLE
B16	Their lives become ……………………… without going online to check their email or to chat, and they become totally dependent on their computers.	AIM

Источник

Virtual Reality

Not long ago computers were considered an amazing invention. Today they form part of our everyday life. The latest thing today is Virtual Reality. A Virtual Reality system can transport the user to exotic locations such as a beach in Hawaii or the inside of the human body.
The Virtual Reality system is still in the early stages of its development. At the moment it is necessary to put a large helmet on your head to see the simulated world and you have to wear a special glove on your hand in order to manipulate the objects you see there. Lenses and two miniature display screens inside the helmet create the illusion that the screen surrounds you on every side.
You can «look behind» computer— generated objects, pick them up and examine them, walk around and see things from a different angle.
Already today Virtual Reality is used in medicine. In hospitals, surgeons could plan operations by first «travelling» through the brain, heart or lungs without damaging the body. It is also used in police training schools. In schools pupils could explore the Great Pyramid or study molecules from the inside. Developers of Virtual Reality say its potential is powerful.
The word which comes closest to describing Virtual Reality is «simulator». Virtual Reality technology resembles the flight simulators that are used to train pilots. But of course there are dangers as well as benefits. In the wrong hands Virtual Reality can be used for power fantasies and pornography.

Виртуальная реальность

Не так давно компьютеры считались удивительным изобретением. Сегодня они составляют часть нашей повседневной жизни. Самая последняя новинка сегодня — это виртуальная реальность. Система виртуальной реальности может переносить пользователя в экзотические места, такие как пляж на Гавайях, или внутрь человеческого тела.
Система виртуальной реальности пока еще на начальных стадиях разработки. В настоящий момент, чтобы увидеть фантастический мир, необходимо надеть большой шлем на голову; чтобы манипулировать объектами, которые вы там видите, нужно надеть специальную перчатку на руку. Линзы и два маленьких демонстрирующих экрана внутри шлема создают впечатление, что экраны окружают вас со всех сторон.
Вы можете сопровождать предметы в компьютере, поднимать и изучать их, прохаживаться и видеть вещи под разными углами зрения.
Уже сегодня виртуальная реальность используется в медицине. В больницах хирурги могут планировать операцию, вначале «путешествуя» по мозгу, сердцу или легким, не вредя телу. Она также используется в милицейских школах. Ученики в школах могут изучать великую пирамиду или молекулы изнутри. Основатели виртуальной реальности говорят, что у нее мощный потенциал.
Слово, которое близко описываемой виртуальной реальности, — симулятор. Технология виртуальной реальности напоминает симуляторы полета, которые используются, чтобы тренировать пилотов. Но, конечно, у нее есть преимущества и недостатки. В плохих руках виртуальная реальность может быть использована для неудержимых фантазий и порнографии.

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Задание №4657.
Грамматика и лексика. ЕГЭ

Вставьте слово, чтобы оно грамматически и лексически соответствовало содержанию текста.

Lots of young people find virtual reality more attractive than their everyday lives. This of course leads to ___ (DESIRABLE) effects.

Решение:
Lots of young people find virtual reality more attractive than their everyday lives. This of course leads to UNDESIRABLE effects.
Многие молодые люди находят виртуальную реальность более привлекательной, чем их повседневная жизнь. Это, конечно, приводит к нежелательным эффектам.

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Источник: ЕГЭ-2018, английский язык: 30 тренировочных вариантов для подготовки к ЕГЭ. Е. С. Музланова

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